Vertical ecological revetment planting structure

Abstract

A vertical ecological revetment planting structure belongs to the technical field of revetment planting structures and comprises a fixing frame, a plurality of fixing anchor rods used for being connected with a revetment are fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the fixing frame, a plurality of through holes are formed in the front surface of the fixing frame in a penetrating manner, and a plurality of lifting parts are fixedly mounted on the front surface of the fixing frame. A supporting frame is rotationally installed between every two adjacent lifting pieces, a movable ring is rotationally installed at the end, away from the fixing frame, of each supporting frame, a filtering cover is fixedly installed on the lower surface of each movable ring, filtering holes are formed in the lower surfaces of the filtering covers, and bottom balance weight planting pots are installed in the filtering covers; a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the lower surface of the bottom balance weight planting pot in a penetrating mode, chains are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting frame, the ends, away from the supporting frame, of the chains penetrate through the corresponding through openings, and a limiting mechanism used for limiting the filtering cover is fixedly installed on the front surface of the fixing frame. According to the utility model, vegetation maintenance personnel can conveniently fish out the bottom counterweight planting pot with withered green plants from water to carry out replacement work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of revetment planting structures, and in particular relates to a vertical ecological revetment planting structure. Background Art

[0002] Vertical revetment greening mainly focuses on greening matrix structure or greening structure, among which the greening matrix structure design focuses on the growth effect of aquatic plants, but lacks consideration of greening management and maintenance, and the two are not designed in an integrated manner. At present, the vertical ecological revetment planting structure is usually fixed on the shore and has a fixed height. When the green plants wither, the planting pots must be fished out of the water and brought ashore with the help of salvage tools for replacement. Such operation is extremely inconvenient. Therefore, a vertical ecological revetment planting structure is specially provided to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] With regard to the vertical ecological revetment planting structure in the prior art, when the green plants wither, there is the problem of inconvenience in replacing the green plants. The utility model provides a vertical ecological revetment planting structure, which can pull the chain to flip the support frame to the fixed frame, and under the effect of the movable ring, the filter cover and the bottom weighted planting pot are prompted to rise from the water and approach the fixed frame, so that the vegetation maintenance personnel can take the bottom weighted planting pot with withered green plants out of the water for replacement, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenience in replacing the green plants when the green plants wither in the vertical ecological revetment planting structure in the prior art. The specific technical scheme is as follows:

[0004] A vertical ecological revetment planting structure comprises a fixing frame, a rear surface of which is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixing anchor rods for connecting with the revetment, a front surface of the fixing frame is penetrated with a plurality of through holes, a front surface of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of lifting members, a support frame is rotatably provided between two adjacent lifting members, a movable ring is rotatably provided at one end of the support frame away from the fixing frame, a filter cover is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the movable ring, a filter hole is provided on the lower surface of the filter cover, a detachable bottom counterweight planting pot is installed in the filter cover, a plurality of water-permeable holes are penetrated on the lower surface of the bottom counterweight planting pot, a chain is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the support frame, an end of the chain away from the support frame penetrates corresponding through holes, and a fixing ring is fixedly provided on the end of the chain away from the support frame, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the filter cover is fixedly provided on the front surface of the fixing frame.

[0005] In the above technical solution, the limiting mechanism includes a fixing rod fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and a limiting ring is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod away from the fixing frame, and the filter cover is inserted into the corresponding limiting ring;

[0006] In the above technical solution, the lifting member is U-shaped, and a hinge shaft is rotatably installed between the lifting member and the corresponding support frame;

[0007] In the above technical solution, the left and right surfaces of the movable ring are relatively fixedly mounted with transfer rods, and the transfer rods are rotatably connected to the support frame;

[0008] In the above technical solution, the upper surface of the movable ring is circumferentially provided with a plurality of mounting holes A, the pot edge of the bottom weighted planting pot is circumferentially provided with a plurality of mounting holes B, and fixing bolts are installed between the mounting holes B and the corresponding mounting holes A;

[0009] In the above technical solution, an installation gap is reserved between the bottom end of the bottom weighted planting pot and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter cover.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the vertical ecological revetment planting structure of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The utility model can pull the chain to make the support frame flip toward the fixed frame. Under the effect of the movable ring, the filter cover and the bottom weighted planting pot are lifted out of the water and moved closer to the fixed frame, so that the vegetation maintenance personnel can take the bottom weighted planting pot with withered green plants out of the water for replacement.

[0012] 2. The utility model reserves an installation gap between the bottom end of the bottom weighted planting pot and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter cover, and a filter layer can be laid in the installation gap or a filter structure such as activated carbon filter cotton can be set. This can further filter the water in the river for green plant cultivation, thereby achieving a better planting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the use structure of the utility model when replacing green plants.

[0016] Figure 1-3 Among them: 1. fixing frame; 11. fixing anchor rod; 12. through port; 13. lifting piece; 131. hinge shaft; 2. supporting frame; 21. chain; 211. fixing ring; 3. movable ring; 31. transfer rod; 32. mounting hole A; 33. filter cover; 331. filter hole; 4. bottom weighted planting pot; 41. mounting hole B; 42. water-permeable hole; 5. fixing bolt; 6. limiting mechanism; 61. fixing rod; 62. limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0019] A vertical ecological revetment planting structure comprises a fixing frame 1, a plurality of fixing anchor rods 11 for connecting with the revetment are fixedly installed on the rear surface of the fixing frame 1, a plurality of through openings 12 are penetrated on the front surface of the fixing frame 1, a plurality of lifting members 13 are fixedly installed on the front surface of the fixing frame 1, a support frame 2 is rotatably installed between two adjacent lifting members 13, a movable ring 3 is rotatably installed on one end of the support frame 2 away from the fixing frame 1, a filter cover 33 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movable ring 3, a filter hole 331 is opened on the lower surface of the filter cover 33, a detachable bottom counterweight planting pot 4 is installed in the filter cover 33, a plurality of water-permeable holes 42 are penetrated on the lower surface of the bottom counterweight planting pot 4, a chain 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting frame 2, an end of the chain 21 away from the supporting frame 2 penetrates the corresponding through openings 12, and a fixing ring 211 is fixedly installed on the end of the chain 21 away from the supporting frame 2, and a limiting mechanism 6 for limiting the filter cover 33 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the fixing frame 1;

[0020] When in use, the fixing frame 1 is fixed to the river side wall of the vertical ecological revetment by means of the fixing anchor rod 11. Afterwards, the green plants are planted in the bottom weighted planting pot 4 first, and then the support frame 2 is flipped toward the fixing frame 1 by pulling the chain 21. Figure 1 As shown. Then, the bottom weighted planting pot 4 planted with green plants is fixedly installed in the filter cover 33. Finally, the support frame 2 is slowly reset by using the chain 21 so that it can be placed horizontally in the lifting member 13. During the resetting and flipping process of the support frame 2, the bottom weighted planting pot 4 always maintains a vertical state due to the effect of its own bottom weight. Finally, the filter cover 33 is inserted into the limiting mechanism 6 for limiting, so as to prevent the filter cover 33 from shaking with the water flow, thereby ensuring the fixity of the bottom weighted planting pot 4. If the bottom weighted planting pot 4 is to be taken out of the water for maintenance or replacement, the reverse operation can be performed. It should be noted that when the bottom weighted planting pot 4 reaches the appropriate replacement position, it is necessary to manually hold the chain 21 to fix the position of the support frame 2. Compared with the prior art, the utility model is simpler, faster and more convenient when replacing the planting pot or the planted vegetation.

[0021] It should be noted that if Figure 1 As shown, the limiting mechanisms 6 include a fixing rod 61 fixedly connected to the fixing frame 1, and a limiting ring 62 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod 61 away from the fixing frame 1. The filter cover 33 is inserted into the corresponding limiting ring 62. The limiting ring 62 can be used to limit the filter cover 33, thereby preventing the filter cover 33 from flipping over under the drive of the water flow, thereby avoiding the flipping of the bottom counterweight planting pot 4, so as to avoid affecting the growth of green plants.

[0022] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, the lifting member 13 is U-shaped, and a hinge shaft 131 is rotatably installed between the lifting member 13 and the corresponding support frame 2, and the lifting member 13 and the corresponding support frame 2 are rotatably connected by the hinge shaft 131.

[0023] Specifically, if Figure 3 As shown, a transfer rod 31 is relatively fixedly installed on the left and right surfaces of the movable ring 3, and the transfer rod 31 is rotationally connected to the support frame 2. The movable ring 3 and the support frame 2 are rotationally connected through the transfer rod 31.

[0024] Specifically, if Figure 3 As shown, the upper surface of the movable ring 3 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of mounting holes A32, the pot edge of the bottom counterweight planting pot 4 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of mounting holes B41, and fixing bolts 5 are installed between the mounting holes B41 and the corresponding mounting holes A32. The bottom counterweight planting pot 4 and the corresponding movable ring 3 are fixed by the fixing bolts 5. When replacing the bottom counterweight planting pot 4, unscrew the fixing bolts 5, take it out of the movable ring 3 and replace it.

[0025] Finally, in order to facilitate further fine filtration of the cultivation water, it is necessary to reserve an installation gap between the bottom end of the bottom weighted planting basin 4 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter cover 33. A filter layer can be laid in the installation gap or a filter structure such as activated carbon filter cotton can be set. This can further filter the water in the river for green plant cultivation, thereby achieving a better planting effect.

Claims

1. A vertical ecological revetment planting structure, comprising a fixing frame (1), a rear surface of which is fixedly mounted a plurality of fixing anchor rods (11) for connecting to the revetment, characterized in that: The front surface of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a plurality of openings (12) extending through it, the front surface of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of lifting members (13), a support frame (2) is rotatably provided between two adjacent lifting members (13), a movable ring (3) is rotatably provided at one end of the support frame (2) away from the fixing frame (1), a filter cover (33) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the movable ring (3), a filter hole (331) is provided on the lower surface of the filter cover (33), and a filter cover (33) is provided inside the filter cover (33). A detachable bottom weighted planting pot (4), wherein a plurality of water permeable holes (42) are formed through the lower surface of the bottom weighted planting pot (4), a chain (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame (2), an end of the chain (21) away from the support frame (2) passes through a corresponding opening (12), and a fixing ring (211) is fixedly mounted on the end of the chain (21) away from the support frame (2), and a limiting mechanism (6) for limiting the position of the filter cover (33) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the fixing frame (1).

2. A vertical ecological revetment planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanisms (6) each comprise a fixing rod (61) fixedly connected to the fixing frame (1), one end of the fixing rod (61) away from the fixing frame (1) being fixedly mounted with a limiting ring (62), and the filter cover (33) being inserted into the corresponding limiting ring (62).

3. The vertical ecological revetment planting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting member (13) is U-shaped, and a hinge shaft (131) is rotatably mounted between the lifting member (13) and the corresponding support frame (2).

4. The vertical ecological revetment planting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A transfer rod (31) is relatively fixedly mounted on the left and right surfaces of the movable ring (3), and the transfer rod (31) is rotatably connected to the support frame (2).

5. The vertical ecological revetment planting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the movable ring (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes A (32) in a circumferential direction, and the edge of the bottom weighted planting pot (4) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes B (41) in a circumferential direction, and fixing bolts (5) are installed between the mounting holes B (41) and the corresponding mounting holes A (32).

6. The vertical ecological revetment planting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An installation gap is reserved between the bottom end of the bottom weighted planting pot (4) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter cover (33).

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