Sprinkling irrigation carrier capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled

By designing a sprinkler irrigation vehicle including a load-bearing plate, a sprinkler irrigation device, a walking wheel, a side plate, a head plate, a traction rod, a connecting assembly and a connecting assembly, the problem of difficulty in quickly disassembling and assembly of the sprinkler irrigation vehicle is solved, and rapid disassembly and assembly is achieved, which improves farming efficiency and reduces manpower and transportation costs.

CN222532409UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHAANXI WATER & FERTILIZER INTEGRATION AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421282394.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sprinkler irrigation vehicle is difficult to disassemble and assemble quickly in farmland areas, resulting in a reduced farming efficiency and increasing labor and transportation costs.

Method used

A sprinkler irrigation vehicle including a load bearing plate, a sprinkler irrigation device, a walking wheel, a side plate, a head plate, a traction rod, a connecting assembly and a connecting assembly are designed. Through the rapid connection and disassembly of these components, the rapid disassembly and assembly of the vehicle is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The rapid disassembly and assembly of sprinkler irrigation vehicles can be achieved, which can quickly deal with complex terrain, improve farming efficiency, and reduce manpower and transportation costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray irrigation carrier capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled, which comprises a spray irrigation device and a bearing plate, and is characterized in that walking wheels are detachably mounted on the bearing plate; the number of the side plates is two, and the two side plates are detachably installed on the two sides of the bearing plate. The head plates are detachably mounted on the bearing plate and located between the two head plates; the traction rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bearing plate; the first connecting assemblies are arranged on the bearing plate and used for connecting the walking wheels and the bearing plate, the second connecting assemblies are arranged between the bearing plate and the side plates and used for connecting the side plates and the bearing plate, and the third connecting assemblies are arranged between the bearing plate and the head plate and used for connecting the head plate and the bearing plate; through cooperative use of the structures, the carrier can be quickly mounted and dismounted, so that the cultivation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation vehicles, and in particular to a sprinkler irrigation vehicle that can be quickly disassembled and assembled. Background Art

[0002] Sprinkler vehicles refer to special vehicles or machinery used to carry sprinkler equipment for farmland irrigation. The main purpose of these vehicles is to improve irrigation efficiency, expand irrigation area, and facilitate operation and management.

[0003] For farmland areas, especially those with a large number of ditches or poor production road conditions, if the sprinkler vehicle cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled, it will be difficult to transport its various parts to the designated plots and then quickly assemble and put them into use. This will lead to reduced farmland cultivation efficiency, which may affect the growth and yield of crops. It will also require more time and manpower, increasing labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a sprinkler irrigation vehicle that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, aiming to solve the technical problem that the sprinkler irrigation vehicle cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides a quickly disassembled and assembled sprinkler carrier, comprising a carrying plate, a sprinkler device, walking wheels, side plates, a head plate, a traction rod, a first connecting assembly, a second connecting assembly, a third connecting assembly and a connecting assembly; wherein, the carrying plate has an upper end surface and a lower end surface; the sprinkler device is arranged on the upper end surface of the carrying plate; the walking wheel is detachably mounted on the lower end surface of the carrying plate; two side plates are provided, and the two side plates are detachably mounted on both sides of the carrying plate; the head plate is detachably mounted on the upper end surface of the carrying plate and is located between the two side plates; the traction rod is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the carrying plate; the first connecting assembly is arranged on the carrying plate, connecting the walking wheel and the carrying plate; the second connecting assembly is connected between the carrying plate and the side plate; the third connecting assembly is connected between the carrying plate and the head plate; and the connecting assembly is connected between the head plate and the side plate.

[0006] Optionally, the first connecting component includes a transmission shaft, a sleeve and a first clamping block; wherein the transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the lower end surface of the supporting plate; the sleeve is open and fixedly mounted on the walking wheel; the first clamping block is elastically mounted on the transmission shaft; and a first clamping groove is provided inside the sleeve for the first clamping block to be plugged in.

[0007] Optionally, a push rod is slidably mounted inside the sleeve, one end of the push rod extends out of the outer wall of the sleeve, and the other end of the push rod extends to the inside of the first slot.

[0008] Optionally, the second connecting component includes a limiting cylinder, a plug-in rod, a spiral groove, a guide block and a limiting assembly; wherein, the limiting cylinder is opened, the limiting cylinder is rotatably mounted inside the supporting plate, and the rotation direction of the limiting cylinder is counterclockwise; the plug-in rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side plate; the spiral groove is opened on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder; the guide block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the plug-in rod, and one end of the guide block extends to the inside of the spiral groove; the limiting assembly limits the rotational freedom of the limiting cylinder.

[0009] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a ratchet and a ratchet rod; wherein, the ratchet is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting cylinder away from the plug-in rod, and the rotation direction of the ratchet is consistent with the rotation direction of the limiting cylinder; the ratchet rod is rotatably mounted inside the supporting plate, and the ratchet rod is adapted to the ratchet; a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the ratchet rod, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting plate.

[0010] Optionally, one end of the ratchet rod away from the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to a pull rod, and the other end of the pull rod extends out of the outer wall of the bearing plate.

[0011] Optionally, a coil spring is fixedly mounted on one end of the ratchet away from the limiting cylinder, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing plate.

[0012] Optionally, the third connecting component includes a rotating block, a limiting column and a plug-in slot; wherein, the rotating block is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the head plate; the limiting column is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating block; the plug-in slot is opened on the side wall of the supporting plate, and the limiting column is movably mounted in the plug-in slot.

[0013] Optionally, a second clamping block is elastically mounted on the limiting column, and a second clamping slot for the second clamping block to be inserted is provided inside the plugging slot.

[0014] Optionally, the connection assembly includes: a limiting plate fixedly mounted on one end of the side plate close to the head plate, and a connection groove for inserting the limiting plate is formed on the side wall of the head plate.

[0015] A quickly disassembled and assembled sprinkler irrigation vehicle proposed in an embodiment of the present application connects the travel wheels to a load-bearing plate through a first connecting component, then connects the load-bearing plate to the side plate through a second connecting component, then connects the load-bearing plate to the head plate through a third connecting component, and finally connects the head plate to the side plate through a connecting component. The side plate, head plate and travel wheels can be quickly installed on the load-bearing plate to form a vehicle, and the side plate, head plate and travel wheels can also be quickly removed from the load-bearing plate to complete the rapid disassembly of the vehicle. This can not only quickly cope with complex terrain and improve farming efficiency, but also reduce manpower and transportation costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sprinkler irrigation carrier that can be quickly disassembled and assembled provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side panel in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 In the embodiment of this application Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a load-bearing plate in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 In the embodiment of this application Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting cylinder in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traveling wheel in the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 8 In the embodiment of this application Figure 7 The enlarged view of point C in the figure;

[0024] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second card block in the embodiment of the present application.

[0025] 1. Sprinkler device; 2. Carrying plate; 3. Travel wheel; 4. Side plate; 5. Head plate; 6. Drawbar; 7. First connecting assembly; 8. Second connecting assembly; 9. Third connecting assembly; 10. Connecting assembly; 11. Transmission shaft; 12. Sleeve; 13. First clamping block; 14. Push rod; 15. Limiting cylinder; 16. Plug-in rod; 17. Spiral groove; 18. Guide block; 19. Limiting assembly; 20. Ratchet; 21. Ratchet rod; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Torsion spring; 24. Pull rod; 25. Coil spring; 26. Rotating block; 27. Limiting column; 28. Plug-in groove; 29. ​​Second clamping block; 30. Limiting plate.

[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0031] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sprinkler irrigation vehicle that can be quickly disassembled and assembled according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side panel in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 In the embodiment of this application Figure 2 A in the enlarged view, Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the load-bearing plate in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 In the embodiment of this application Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the figure, Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting cylinder in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traveling wheel in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 In the embodiment of this application Figure 7 The enlarged view of point C in the figure, Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second card block in the embodiment of the present application.

[0033] The present application provides a sprinkler irrigation vehicle that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, such as Figure 1 As shown, the quickly detachable sprinkler irrigation vehicle comprises a sprinkler irrigation device 1, a carrying plate 2, a running wheel 3, a side plate 4, a head plate 5, a traction rod 6, a first connecting assembly 7, a second connecting assembly 8, a third connecting assembly 9 and a connecting assembly 10;

[0034] The supporting plate 2 has an upper end surface and a lower end surface; the sprinkler device 1 is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate 2; the sprinkler device 1 can be a common spraying device (ie, a combined device including a nozzle and a storage chamber).

[0035] The running wheel 3 is detachably mounted on the supporting plate 2 to assist the movement of the supporting plate 2 . Two running wheels 3 are provided, and the two running wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged below the supporting plate 2 . When the running wheel 3 rotates, the supporting plate 2 can be driven to move.

[0036] Two side panels 4 are provided, and the two side panels 4 can be detachably installed on both sides of the bearing plate 2 to prevent the sprinkler device 1 from falling. By arranging the two side panels 4 on both sides of the top of the bearing plate 2, both sides of the bearing plate 2 can be protected to ensure that the bearing plate 2 does not allow the sprinkler device 1 to fall when the bearing plate 2 carries the sprinkler device 1 and moves.

[0037] The head plate 5 is detachably mounted on the supporting plate 2 and is located between the two side plates 4 to prevent the sprinkler device 1 from falling. The head plate 5 is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate 2 and is located on the left side of the supporting plate 2 to protect the left side of the supporting plate 2. The supporting plate 2 is located between the two head plates 5.

[0038] The traction rod 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bearing plate 2, and is used to assist in pulling the bearing plate 2 to move. The traction rod 6 is located on the left side of the bearing plate 2. Through the setting of the traction rod 6, it is convenient to apply force to the bearing plate 2, and control the bearing plate 2 to drive the sprinkler device 1 to move.

[0039] Please combine Figure 2 and Figure 3 For reference, the first connecting component 7 is disposed on the bearing plate 2 and is used for connecting the running wheels 3 to the bearing plate 2 . The two running wheels 3 can be quickly installed on the bearing plate 2 through the arrangement of the first connecting component 7 .

[0040] Please combine Figure 4-Figure 6 For reference, the second connecting component 8 is disposed between the supporting plate 2 and the side plate 4 and is used for connecting the side plate 4 and the supporting plate 2 . The second connecting component 8 can be used to quickly install the two side plates 4 and the supporting plate 2 .

[0041] Please combine Figure 7-Figure 9 For reference, the third connecting component 9 is disposed between the carrying plate 2 and the head plate 5 and is used for connecting the head plate 5 to the carrying plate 2 . The third connecting component 9 can quickly install the head plate 5 on the carrying plate 2 .

[0042] like Figure 7 As shown, the connecting component 10 is arranged between the head plate 5 and the side plate 4 and is used for connecting the head plate 5 and the side plate 4 . The head plate 5 can be installed between the two side plates 4 by setting the connecting component 10 .

[0043] Specifically, the two running wheels 3 are mounted on the bearing plate 2 through the first connecting assembly 7, the two side plates 4 are mounted on the bearing plate 2 through the second connecting assembly 8, and the head plate 5 is mounted on the bearing plate 2 through the third connecting assembly 9. Finally, the head plate 5 is connected to the two side plates 4 through the connecting assembly 10, and the sprinkler device 1 is mounted on the bearing plate 2. At this time, the rapid assembly of the carrier can be completed. At the same time, the side plates 4, the head plate 5 and the running wheels 3 can also be quickly removed from the bearing plate 2 through the first connecting assembly 7, the second connecting assembly 8, the third connecting assembly 9 and the connecting assembly 10 to complete the rapid disassembly of the carrier, which can not only quickly cope with complex terrain and improve farming efficiency, but also reduce manpower and transportation costs.

[0044] Please continue to combine Figure 2 and Figure 3 For reference, in an exemplary embodiment, the first connecting assembly 7 may include a transmission shaft 11, a sleeve 12 and a first clamping block 13. The transmission shaft 11 is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the bearing plate 2, the sleeve 12 is provided with an opening and fixedly mounted on the running wheel 3, the first clamping block 13 is elastically mounted on the transmission shaft 11, and a first clamping slot (not marked in the figure) is provided inside the sleeve 12 for the first clamping block 13 to be inserted.

[0045] Specifically, the first clamping block 13 is set as an inclined surface at one end facing the transmission shaft 11. When the sleeve 12 on the walking wheel 3 is inserted into the transmission shaft 11 on the supporting plate 2, the outer wall of the sleeve 12 will press the inclined surface of the first clamping block 13, so that the first clamping block 13 is retracted to the inside of the transmission shaft 11. As the transmission shaft 11 continues to slide inside the sleeve 12 until it slides to the end, the first clamping block 13 will correspond to the position of the first clamping groove. The first clamping block 13 will also bounce into the first clamping groove under the action of elasticity to complete the insertion. At this time, the walking wheel 3 and the transmission shaft 11 are quickly installed.

[0046] Furthermore, a push rod 14 is slidably mounted inside the sleeve 12 , one end of the push rod 14 extends out of the outer wall of the sleeve 12 , and the other end of the push rod 14 extends to the inside of the first slot.

[0047] Specifically, when the walking wheel 3 is installed on the supporting plate 2, by pressing the push rod 14 downward, one end of the push rod 14 can be extended to the inside of the first slot and the first block 13 engaged with the first slot can be pushed out. When the first block 13 is completely retracted to the inside of the transmission shaft 11, the walking wheel 3 can be separated from the supporting plate 2, completing the rapid disassembly of the walking wheel 3 and the supporting plate 2.

[0048] Please continue to combine Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6For reference, in an exemplary embodiment, the second connecting assembly 8 includes a limiting cylinder 15, a plug rod 16, a spiral groove 17, a guide block 18, and a limiting assembly 19. The limiting cylinder 15 is open and rotatably mounted inside the bearing plate 2, and the rotation direction of the limiting cylinder 15 is counterclockwise. The plug rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side plate 4, and the guide block 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the plug rod 16. The spiral groove 17 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 15, and one end of the guide block 18 extends to the inside of the spiral groove 17. The limiting assembly 19 limits the rotational freedom of the limiting cylinder 15, that is, the clockwise rotation of the limiting cylinder 15 is limited by the limiting assembly 19.

[0049] Specifically, when the side panel 4 is installed, the plug-in rod 16 is inserted into the interior of the limiting cylinder 15. At this time, the guide block 18 arranged on the outer wall of the plug-in rod 16 can slide along the inner wall of the spiral groove 17. As the plug-in rod 16 slides to the bottom along the interior of the limiting cylinder 15, the limiting cylinder 15 will also rotate counterclockwise. The limiting assembly 19 provided can block the clockwise rotation of the limiting cylinder 15. When the limiting cylinder 15 cannot rotate clockwise, the side panel 4 cannot drive the plug-in rod 16 to be pulled out from the interior of the limiting cylinder 15. At this time, the quick installation between the side panel 4 and the load-bearing plate 2 can be completed.

[0050] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 19 includes a ratchet 20 and a ratchet rod 21. The ratchet 20 is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting cylinder 15 away from the plug-in rod 16. The rotation direction of the ratchet 20 is consistent with the rotation direction of the limiting cylinder 15. The ratchet rod 21 is rotatably mounted inside the supporting plate 2, and the ratchet rod 21 is adapted to the ratchet 20.

[0051] Specifically, when the side plate 4 drives the plug-in rod 16 to enter the interior of the limiting cylinder 15, the limiting cylinder 15 can rotate counterclockwise through the cooperation of the guide block 18 and the spiral groove 17, and at the same time drive the ratchet 20 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the ratchet rod 21 will not block the ratchet 20 rotating counterclockwise, but will block the ratchet 20 from rotating clockwise, thereby limiting the plug-in rod 16 from being pulled out of the limiting cylinder 15.

[0052] In one embodiment, a rotating rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the ratchet rod 21 , a torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 22 , and the other end of the torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting plate 2 .

[0053] It is understandable that, by providing the torsion spring 23 , the rotating rod 22 can drive the ratchet rod 21 to always keep blocking the ratchet wheel 20 .

[0054] In one embodiment, one end of the ratchet rod 21 away from the ratchet wheel 20 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 24 , and the other end of the pull rod 24 extends out of the outer wall of the carrying plate 2 .

[0055] Specifically, by pulling the pull rod 24 downward, the ratchet rod 21 can be driven to swing downward at the same time, and the obstruction to the ratchet 20 can be released. At this time, the ratchet 20 will not be blocked whether it rotates clockwise or counterclockwise. At this time, the side panel 4 together with the plug-in rod 16 can be pulled out of the limit tube 15, thereby achieving the effect of quickly disassembling the side panel 4.

[0056] In one embodiment, a coil spring 25 is fixedly mounted on one end of the ratchet 20 away from the limiting cylinder 15 , and the other end of the coil spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the carrying plate 2 .

[0057] Specifically, when the connecting rod 16 enters the limiting cylinder 15, the limiting cylinder 15 will drive the ratchet 20 to rotate, and at the same time drive the coil spring 25 to rotate. At this time, the coil spring 25 can be deformed to store elastic potential energy. When the pull rod 24 is pulled, when the ratchet rod 21 releases the obstruction to the ratchet 20, the coil spring 25 can release the elastic potential energy to drive the limiting cylinder 15 to reset. At the same time, the connecting rod 16 is pushed out with the cooperation of the spiral groove 17 and the guide block 18, so as to realize the rapid disassembly of the side plate 4 and the load-bearing plate 2.

[0058] Please combine Figure 7-Figure 9 For reference, in an exemplary embodiment, the third connecting assembly 9 includes a rotating block 26, a limiting column 27 and a plug-in slot 28. The rotating block 26 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the head plate 5, the limiting column 27 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating block 26, the plug-in slot 28 is opened on the side wall of the bearing plate 2, and the limiting column 27 is movably mounted in the plug-in slot 28.

[0059] In one embodiment, a second clamping block 29 is elastically mounted on the limiting column 27 , and a second clamping slot (not shown) for the second clamping block 29 to be inserted into is defined inside the inserting slot 28 .

[0060] The end of the second clamping block 29 facing the supporting plate 2 is configured as an inclined surface.

[0061] Specifically, when the head plate 5 is connected to the carrier plate 2, the head plate 5 needs to be horizontally inserted into the plug-in slot 28. The second card block 29 will be pressed and retracted to the inside of the limiting column 27 by the obstruction of the plug-in slot 28. Then, it is rotated 90 degrees clockwise to rotate the second card block 29 to the bottom until it corresponds to the second card slot. At this time, the second card block 29 is engaged with the second card slot to complete the quick installation of the head plate 5.

[0062] The head plate 5 needs to be rotated counterclockwise to rotate the vertical head plate 5 to a horizontal position, and the head plate 5 can be quickly disassembled by pulling the head plate 5 toward the end away from the bearing plate 2 .

[0063] See also Figure 7In an exemplary embodiment, the connection assembly 10 includes a limit plate 30, which is fixedly mounted on one end of the side plate 4 close to the head plate 5, and a connection groove (not shown) is provided on the side wall of the head plate 5 for inserting the limit plate 30.

[0064] First, the head plate 5 is installed on the bearing plate 2, and then the two side plates 4 are installed. When the limit plates 30 arranged on the two side plates 4 are inserted into the connecting grooves provided on the side walls of the head plate 5, the rotation of the head plate 5 can be restricted. If the head plate 5 cannot be rotated, it cannot be disassembled, and the rapid assembly of the carrier of the sprinkler irrigation device 1 is completed.

[0065] The quickly disassembled and assembled sprinkler irrigation vehicle proposed in the embodiment of the present application can quickly install the side panels 4, the head panel 5 and the running wheels 3 on the supporting plate 2 to form the vehicle through the arrangement of the first connecting component 7, the second connecting component 8 and the third connecting component 9. The running wheels 3 can be quickly removed by pressing the push rod 14, and the side panels 4 can be quickly removed from the supporting plate 2 by pulling the pull rod 24. The head panel 5 can also be quickly removed from the supporting plate 2 by rotating it to a horizontal position. This can not only quickly cope with complex terrain and improve farming efficiency, but also reduce manpower and transportation costs.

[0066] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sprinkler irrigation vehicle that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, characterized in that: include: A bearing plate (2) having an upper end surface and a lower end surface; A sprinkler device (1) is arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing plate (2); A walking wheel (3) detachably mounted on the lower end surface of the bearing plate (2); Two side panels (4) are provided, and the two side panels (4) are detachably mounted on both sides of the bearing plate (2); A head plate (5) is detachably mounted on the upper end surface of the bearing plate (2) and is located between the two side plates (4); A traction rod (6) fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the bearing plate (2); A first connecting component (7) is arranged on the carrying plate (2) and connects the running wheel (3) and the carrying plate (2); A second connecting component (8) connected between the carrying plate (2) and the side plate (4); A third connecting component (9) connected between the carrying plate (2) and the head plate (5); A connection assembly (10) is connected between the head plate (5) and the side plate (4).

2. The quickly detachable sprinkler irrigation carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting component (7) comprises: A transmission shaft (11) rotatably mounted on the lower end surface of the bearing plate (2); A sleeve (12) is provided with an opening and is fixedly mounted on the travel wheel (3); A first clamping block (13) elastically mounted on the transmission shaft (11); A first card slot for the first card block (13) to be plugged into is provided inside the sleeve (12).

3. The quickly detachable sprinkler irrigation carrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push rod (14) is slidably mounted inside the sleeve (12), one end of the push rod (14) extends out of the outer wall of the sleeve (12), and the other end of the push rod (14) extends to the inside of the first slot.

4. The quickly detachable sprinkler irrigation carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting component (8) comprises: A limiting cylinder (15) is provided with an opening and is rotatably mounted inside the bearing plate (2), and the rotation direction of the limiting cylinder (15) is counterclockwise; A plug-in rod (16) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side plate (4); A spiral groove (17) is formed on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (15); A guide block (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the plug-in rod (16), and one end of the guide block (18) extends to the inside of the spiral groove (17); A limiting component (19) limits the rotational freedom of the limiting cylinder (15).

5. The quickly detachable sprinkler irrigation carrier according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component (19) comprises: A ratchet wheel (20) is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting cylinder (15) away from the plug-in rod (16), and the rotation direction of the ratchet wheel (20) is consistent with the rotation direction of the limiting cylinder (15); A ratchet rod (21) is rotatably mounted inside the bearing plate (2), and the ratchet rod (21) is adapted to the ratchet wheel (20); A rotating rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the ratchet rod (21), a torsion spring (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (22), and the other end of the torsion spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing plate (2).

6. The quickly detachable sprinkler irrigation carrier according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the ratchet rod (21) away from the ratchet wheel (20) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (24), and the other end of the pull rod (24) extends out of the outer wall of the bearing plate (2).

7. The quickly detachable sprinkler irrigation carrier according to claim 6, characterized in that: A coil spring (25) is fixedly mounted on one end of the ratchet wheel (20) away from the limiting cylinder (15), and the other end of the coil spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing plate (2).

8. The quickly detachable sprinkler irrigation carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third connecting component (9) comprises: A rotating block (26) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the head plate (5); A limiting column (27) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating block (26); The plug-in slot (28) is provided on the side wall of the bearing plate (2), and the limiting column (27) is movably installed in the plug-in slot (28).

9. The quickly detachable sprinkler irrigation carrier according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second clamping block (29) is elastically mounted on the limiting column (27), and a second clamping slot for the second clamping block (29) to be inserted is provided inside the plugging slot (28).

10. The quickly detachable sprinkler irrigation carrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (10) comprises: The limiting plate (30) is fixedly mounted on one end of the side plate (4) close to the head plate (5), and a connecting groove for inserting the limiting plate (30) is provided on the side wall of the head plate (5).