Layered processing equipment for centrifugal mother liquor

By designing a centrifugal mother liquor layering processing equipment for blood centrifugal separation, the clamping assembly and driving assembly can achieve rapid clamping and positioning of the test tube, the problem of cumbersome operation and slipping of the test tube in the prior art is solved, and a smoother centrifugal process and better layering effect can be achieved.

CN222535212UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28ANHUI HUILONG RUIMEIFU BIOENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420925125.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blood centrifugal separation device is complicated to operate when clamping the test tube, and it is easy to affect the blood adjacent to the test tube, resulting in errors in the results.

Method used

A centrifugal mother liquor layered processing device including a housing, a motor, a centrifugal mechanism for centrifugal separation and a driving assembly is designed. The device realizes rapid clamping and positioning of the test tube through clamping components and driving components, ensuring that the test tube does not slide during centrifugation.

Benefits of technology

The rapid clamping of multiple identical test tubes is achieved, which simplifies the operation, ensures the smooth progress of the centrifugation process and ensures the layering effect, and avoids the poor results caused by the sliding of the test tube during the centrifugation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses centrifugal mother liquor layering processing equipment which comprises a shell, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the shell, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly provided with a centrifugal mechanism used for centrifugal separation, and the centrifugal mechanism comprises a containing disc and a clamping assembly used for clamping a test tube. A test tube containing liquid needing to be centrifuged is placed between a first clamping ring and a second clamping ring, a second motor is started, the second motor controls a sliding rod to slide, and the second clamping ring fixedly connected with the sliding rod slides to be close to the first clamping ring till the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring clamp the test tube; at the moment, a test tube which is the same as the first test tube is placed in the other three clamping assemblies, it can be guaranteed that the test tube is clamped without adjusting the position of the second clamping ring, during use, the multiple same test tubes can be rapidly clamped at the same time, the layering effect after centrifugation is guaranteed, and operation is easy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal stratification, in particular to a centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing device. Background Art

[0002] Before the blood is drawn for testing and analysis, it is sometimes necessary to centrifuge the blood to separate the blood into layers, which is a better way to test the blood components. However, current blood centrifuges need to clamp the test tubes one by one, which is cumbersome to operate. In addition, if the staff does not operate properly during the clamping process, it is easy to affect the blood in the adjacent test tubes being clamped, resulting in erroneous results. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problems raised in the background technology and to provide a centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing device.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing comprises a shell, a motor is fixedly arranged in the shell, a centrifugal mechanism for centrifugal separation is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor, the centrifugal mechanism comprises a placement plate and a clamping assembly for clamping a test tube, the placement plate is coaxially fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a plurality of the clamping assemblies are provided, and a plurality of the clamping assemblies are arranged in a ring array on the placement plate.

[0006] The placement plate is provided with a driving assembly for controlling the clamping assembly to clamp the test tube, and the driving assembly is coaxially fixedly arranged on the placement plate.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a second motor and a rotating disk for controlling the clamping of the clamping assembly, the second motor is coaxially fixedly arranged on a side of the placement disk away from the first motor, and the rotating disk is coaxially fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a support rod, a clamping ring 1 and a clamping ring 2, the support rod is fixedly arranged on the placement disk, the clamping ring 1 is fixedly arranged on the side of the support rod away from the placement disk, the clamping ring 2 is slidably arranged on the placement disk, the rotating disk abuts against the clamping ring 2, and the clamping ring 2 cooperates with the clamping ring 1.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly provided on one end of the clamping ring 2 away from the clamping ring 1, a sliding groove is provided on the placement plate, the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the rotating plate abuts against the sliding rod.

[0010] A spring is fixedly arranged on the side of the slide groove away from the clamping ring 2, and the spring is fixedly connected to the slide rod.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the support rod, a rotating rod is rotatably provided on the mounting plate, a screw rod is coaxially fixedly provided on the rotating rod, a supporting plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the supporting plate is slidably provided on the support rod.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing ring is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, and the fixing ring is coaxially fixedly arranged on an end of the rotating rod away from the screw rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a driving assembly and a clamping assembly. A test tube containing a liquid to be centrifuged is placed between clamping ring 1 and clamping ring 2, and motor 2 is started. Motor 2 drives the slide bar to slide, so that clamping ring 2 fixedly connected to the slide bar slides close to clamping ring 1 until the test tube between clamping ring 1 and clamping ring 2 is clamped. At this time, a test tube identical to the first test tube is placed in the other three clamping assemblies. At this time, there is no need to adjust the positions of clamping ring 1 and clamping ring 2 to ensure that the test tube is clamped. When in use, multiple identical test tubes can be quickly clamped at the same time, making the centrifugation process smoother, ensuring the stratification effect after centrifugation, and simple to operate.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a supporting plate. After the test tube is clamped by the clamping ring 1 and the clamping ring 2, the handle is turned to rotate the screw rod fixedly connected to the handle, and the supporting plate threadedly connected to the screw rod slides down until the bottom of the test tube is supported, giving the test tube a supporting force when the test tube is centrifuged, thereby preventing the test tube from sliding in the clamping ring 1 and the clamping ring 2 during centrifugation, resulting in poor centrifugation results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of a centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping assembly used for centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing equipment.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Casing; 2. Motor 1; 3. Centrifugal mechanism; 4. Placement plate; 5. Clamping assembly; 51. Support rod; 52. Clamping ring 1; 53. Clamping ring 2; 6. Driving assembly; 61. Motor 2; 62. Rotating plate; 7. Slide rod; 8. Slide groove; 9. Spring; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Screw rod; 13. Support plate; 14. Fixed ring; 15. Cover; 16. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a device for centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing includes a shell 1, and a cover 15 is provided on the shell 1. When not in use or during centrifugal operation, the cover 15 covers the opening. A motor 2 is fixedly provided in the shell 1, and a centrifugal mechanism 3 for centrifugal separation is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the motor 2. The centrifugal mechanism 3 includes a placement plate 4 and a clamping assembly 5 for clamping a test tube. The placement plate 4 is coaxially fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 2. A plurality of clamping assemblies 5 are provided, and four clamping assemblies 5 are provided. Four clamping assemblies 5 are arranged in a circular array on the placement plate 4.

[0025] A driving assembly 6 for controlling the clamping assembly 5 to clamp the test tube is provided on the placement plate 4. The driving assembly 6 is coaxially fixed on the placement plate 4. The driving assembly 6 includes a motor 2 61 and a rotating disk 62 for controlling the clamping of the clamping assembly 5. Two rotating disks 62 are provided. The rotating disk 62 is composed of two semi-circular disks, and the output shaft of the motor 2 61 is fixed at the midpoint of the two semi-circular disks, and the rotation range of the rotating disk 62 is less than 90 degrees. The motor 2 61 is coaxially fixed on the side of the placement plate 4 away from the motor 1 2, and the rotating disk 62 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the motor 2 61.

[0026] The clamping assembly 5 includes a support rod 51, a clamping ring 1 52 and a clamping ring 2 53. Rubber pads are fixedly installed on the clamping ring 1 52 and the clamping ring 2 53 to increase the friction between the test tube and the clamping ring 1 52 and the clamping ring 2 53. The support rod 51 is fixedly set on the placement plate 4, the clamping ring 1 52 is fixedly set on the side of the support rod 51 away from the placement plate 4, the clamping ring 2 53 is slidably set on the placement plate 4, the rotating plate 62 abuts against the clamping ring 2 53, and the clamping ring 2 53 cooperates with the clamping ring 1 52.

[0027] A slide bar 7 is fixedly provided at one end of the clamping ring 2 53 away from the clamping ring 1 52 , a slide groove 8 is provided on the placement plate 4 , the slide bar 7 is slidably provided in the slide groove 8 , and the rotating plate 62 abuts against the slide bar 7 .

[0028] A spring 9 is fixedly arranged on the side of the slide groove 8 away from the clamping ring 2 53. The spring 9 is used to reset the slide rod 7. When the slide rod 7 approaches the support rod 51, the spring 9 extends. Otherwise, the spring 9 returns to its initial state or contracts. The spring 9 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 7.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a mounting plate 10 is fixedly provided on the support rod 51, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably provided on the mounting plate 10, a handle 16 is provided on the rotating rod 11, a screw rod 12 is coaxially fixedly provided on the rotating rod 11, a supporting plate 13 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 12, and the supporting plate 13 is slidably provided on the support rod 51. When adjusting the position of the supporting plate 13, the handle 16 is rotated to rotate the screw rod 12, and the supporting plate 13 threadedly connected to the screw rod 12 slides relative to the support rod 51. The supporting plate 13 can provide a supporting force for the test tube to prevent the test tube from sliding relative to the support ring 1 and the support ring 2 during the centrifugal operation, resulting in incomplete centrifugal stratification effect and unsatisfactory centrifugal result.

[0031] A fixing ring 14 is rotatably provided on the mounting plate 10 . The fixing ring 14 is coaxially fixedly provided on an end of the rotating rod 11 away from the screw rod 12 . The fixing ring 14 fixes the rotating rod 11 to prevent the rotating rod 11 from sliding relative to the mounting plate 10 when rotating.

[0032] When the utility model is in use, a test tube containing liquid to be centrifuged is placed between the clamping ring 1 52 and the clamping ring 2 53, and the motor 2 61 is started. The motor 2 61 controls the rotating disk 62 to rotate, so that the slide bar 7 abutting against the rotating disk 62 slides, and the clamping ring 2 53 fixedly connected to the slide bar 7 slides close to the clamping ring 1 52 until the test tube between the clamping ring 1 52 and the clamping ring 2 53 is clamped. At this time, the test tube identical to the first test tube is placed in the other three clamping assemblies 5. At this time, it is not necessary to adjust the positions of the clamping ring 1 52 and the clamping ring 2 53 to ensure that the test tube is clamped. When in use, multiple identical test tubes can be quickly clamped at the same time, making the centrifugation process smoother, ensuring stratification after centrifugation, and simple to operate.

[0033] After clamping a test tube, the handle 16 is turned to rotate the screw rod 12 fixedly connected to the handle 16, and the supporting plate 13 threadedly connected to the screw rod 12 slides up until the bottom of the test tube is supported. At this time, the other supporting plates 13 are also adjusted to the same position and the test tubes are placed in them. A supporting force is applied to the test tubes when they are centrifuged to prevent the test tubes from sliding in the clamping rings 1 52 and 2 53 during centrifugation, resulting in poor centrifugation results. After the test tubes are placed, the cover 15 is closed to carry out centrifugation.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing device, comprising a housing (1), a motor (2) fixedly arranged in the housing (1), a centrifugal mechanism (3) for centrifugal separation fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor (2), characterized in that: The centrifugal mechanism (3) comprises a placement plate (4) and a clamping assembly (5) for clamping a test tube, wherein the placement plate (4) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 1 (2), and a plurality of the clamping assemblies (5) are provided, and the plurality of the clamping assemblies (5) are arranged in a circular array on the placement plate (4); The placement plate (4) is provided with a driving component (6) for controlling the clamping component (5) to clamp the test tube, and the driving component (6) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the placement plate (4).

2. The centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a second motor (61) and a rotating disk (62) for controlling the clamping of the clamping assembly (5); the second motor (61) is coaxially fixedly arranged on a side of the placement disk (4) away from the first motor (2); and the rotating disk (62) is coaxially fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (61).

3. The centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) comprises a support rod (51), a clamping ring 1 (52) and a clamping ring 2 (53); the support rod (51) is fixedly arranged on the placement plate (4); the clamping ring 1 (52) is fixedly arranged on a side of the support rod (51) away from the placement plate (4); the clamping ring 2 (53) is slidably arranged on the placement plate (4); the rotating plate (62) abuts against the clamping ring 2 (53); and the clamping ring 2 (53) cooperates with the clamping ring 1 (52).

4. The centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding rod (7) is fixedly provided at one end of the clamping ring 2 (53) away from the clamping ring 1 (52), a sliding groove (8) is provided on the placement plate (4), the sliding rod (7) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (8), and the rotating plate (62) is in contact with the sliding rod (7); A spring (9) is fixedly arranged on the side of the slide groove (8) away from the second clamping ring (53), and the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (7).

5. The centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the support rod (51), a rotating rod (11) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (10), a screw rod (12) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (11), a supporting plate (13) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (12), and the supporting plate (13) is slidably arranged on the support rod (51).

6. The centrifugal mother liquor stratification processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing ring (14) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (10), and the fixing ring (14) is coaxially fixedly arranged on an end of the rotating rod (11) away from the screw rod (12).