Protective device for punching machine tool
By designing a reasonable protective mechanism and induction mechanism in the protection device of the stamping machine tool, the safety hazards of operators being unable to get out of the mold in time when processing scraps are processed, and the operator's personal safety guarantee and the efficiency of the stamping machine are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421283626.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing stamping machine tool protection device lacks a reasonable protection mechanism and induction mechanism, which causes the operator to be unable to disengage the mold in time when processing the scraps, causing safety hazards and affecting the operator's personal safety and the efficiency of the stamping machine.
A stamping machine tool protection device including a fixed base, a transmission shaft, a protective mechanism and an induction mechanism is designed. The protective mechanism is connected through a rotating structure and a threaded cylindrical pin. The induction mechanism uses laser sensors and speakers to monitor the operator's situation in real time and provide voice prompts.
Through reasonable protection mechanisms and induction mechanisms, we ensure that the operator can timely disengage the mold when processing the scraps, avoid safety hazards, ensure the operator's personal safety, and improve the efficiency of the stamping machine to ensure the processing safety of the entire part.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to machine tool protection devices, in particular to a punching machine tool protection device. Background Art
[0002] Machine tool protection device. In the production of three-phase asynchronous motors, silicon steel sheets are indispensable materials. After some silicon steel sheets are punched, scraps will be generated. In order not to waste materials, the scraps will be used to process the punches with smaller diameters. When the scraps are used to process the punches with smaller diameters, the scraps need to be manually sent to the mold of the stamping machine. The stamping machine is mainly composed of a frame, a slider, a workbench, a mold, etc. The mold is divided into two parts, one is the upper mold and the other is the lower mold. The upper mold part is fixed to the slider of the stamping machine, and the lower mold part is installed on the workbench. The scraps are placed in the lower mold, and the downward movement of the slider drives the upper mold to stamp the material to complete the processing of the parts. During the feeding and picking process, if the operator cannot leave the mold in time, an accident will occur. In order to prevent the occurrence of accidents, a stamping machine tool protection device is set to protect the operator. Therefore, a stamping machine tool protection device is particularly needed.
[0003] However, during the use of the existing stamping machine tool protection device, since there is no reasonable protection mechanism and sensing mechanism inside the stamping machine tool protection device, the operator may not be able to separate from the mold in time during the processing of scraps, thereby causing safety hazards, affecting the operator's personal safety and failing to guarantee the efficiency of the stamping machine, thereby affecting the processing of the entire part and affecting the operator's operating safety. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stamping machine tool protection device to solve the problem that the existing stamping machine tool protection device proposed in the above background technology does not have a reasonable protection mechanism and a sensing mechanism inside the stamping machine tool protection device during use. Therefore, during the process of processing scraps, the operator may not be able to separate from the mold in time, thereby causing safety hazards, affecting the personal safety of the operator and failing to ensure the efficiency of the stamping machine, thereby affecting the processing of the entire part and affecting the operator's operating safety.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a punching machine tool protection device, comprising a fixed base, one end of the fixed base is fixedly connected to a side plate, one side of the side plate is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, one side of the transmission shaft is provided with a protection mechanism, and one side of the protection mechanism is provided with a sensing mechanism;
[0006] The protective mechanism includes a connecting sleeve, a first connecting block, a first threaded cylindrical pin, a first connecting rod, a second threaded cylindrical pin, a sliding block, a fixed sleeve, a second connecting block, a first limiting block, a third threaded cylindrical pin, a second connecting rod, a fourth threaded cylindrical pin and a slider surface of a stamping machine. One side of the surface of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the connecting sleeve, one side of the surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the first connecting block, one side of the first connecting block is movably sleeved with the first threaded cylindrical pin, one side of the surface of the first threaded cylindrical pin is penetrated and connected with the first connecting rod, and the other side of the first connecting rod is movably sleeved A second threaded cylindrical pin is connected, a sliding block is penetrated and connected on one side of the surface of the second threaded cylindrical pin, a fixed sleeve is slidably connected on one side of the surface of the sliding block, a second connecting block is fixedly connected on one side of the surface of the connecting sleeve, a first limiting block is fixedly connected on one side of the second connecting block, a third threaded cylindrical pin is movably sleeved on one side of the second connecting block, a second connecting rod is penetrated and connected on one side of the surface of the third threaded cylindrical pin, a fourth threaded cylindrical pin is movably sleeved on the other side of the second connecting rod, and one side of the surface of the fourth threaded cylindrical pin is threadedly connected to the slider surface of the stamping machine.
[0007] Preferably, the first connecting rod forms a rotating structure with the first connecting block through the first threaded cylindrical pin, and the first connecting rod forms a rotating structure with the sliding block through the second threaded cylindrical pin.
[0008] Preferably, the second connecting rod forms a rotating structure with the second connecting block through the third threaded cylindrical pin, and the second connecting rod forms a rotating structure with the slide surface of the stamping machine through the fourth threaded cylindrical pin.
[0009] Preferably, the first limit block is fitted with the second connecting rod, and the connecting sleeve forms a rotating structure through the side plate, the transmission shaft and the fixed base.
[0010] Preferably, the sensing mechanism includes a third connecting block, a laser sensor, a speaker and a second limit block, one side of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the third connecting block, one side of the third connecting block is fixedly connected to the laser sensor, one end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the speaker, and one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the second limit block.
[0011] Preferably, the second limiting block is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve via a sliding block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the stamping machine tool protection device is equipped with a reasonable protection mechanism and a sensing mechanism inside, so that during the processing of scraps, it can give voice prompts to the operator to promptly separate from the mold to avoid safety hazards, thereby ensuring the personal safety of the operator and improving the efficiency of the stamping machine, thereby ensuring the processing of the entire part and greatly improving the operator's operating safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed base and the transmission shaft cooperating with each other in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection mechanism and the sensing mechanism cooperating with each other in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the protection mechanism and the sensing mechanism cooperate with each other in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. fixed base; 2. side plate; 3. transmission shaft; 4. protection mechanism; 401. connecting sleeve; 402. first connecting block; 403. first threaded cylindrical pin; 404. first connecting rod; 405. second threaded cylindrical pin; 406. sliding block; 407. fixed sleeve; 408. second connecting block; 409. first limit block; 410. third threaded cylindrical pin; 411. second connecting rod; 412. fourth threaded cylindrical pin; 413. slide surface of stamping machine; 5. sensing mechanism; 501. third connecting block; 502. laser sensor; 503. speaker; 504. second limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a punching machine tool protection device, comprising a fixed base 1, one end of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected to a side plate 2, one side of the side plate 2 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 3, one side of the transmission shaft 3 is provided with a protection mechanism 4, and one side of the protection mechanism 4 is provided with a sensing mechanism 5;
[0021] The protection mechanism 4 includes a connecting sleeve 401, a first connecting block 402, a first threaded cylindrical pin 403, a first connecting rod 404, a second threaded cylindrical pin 405, a sliding block 406, a fixed sleeve 407, a second connecting block 408, a first limiting block 409, a third threaded cylindrical pin 410, a second connecting rod 411, a fourth threaded cylindrical pin 412 and a stamping machine slide surface 413. One side of the surface of the transmission shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the connecting sleeve 401, one side of the surface of the connecting sleeve 401 is fixedly connected with the first connecting block 402, one side of the first connecting block 402 is movably sleeved with the first threaded cylindrical pin 403, and the first threaded cylindrical pin 403 is rotatably connected with the first connecting block 402. A first connecting rod 404 is connected through one side of the surface, a second threaded cylindrical pin 405 is movably sleeved on the other side of the first connecting rod 404, a sliding block 406 is connected through one side of the surface of the second threaded cylindrical pin 405, a fixed sleeve 407 is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the sliding block 406, a second connecting block 408 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the connecting sleeve 401, a first limiting block 409 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting block 408, a third threaded cylindrical pin 410 is movably sleeved on one side of the second connecting block 408, a second connecting rod 411 is connected through one side of the surface of the third threaded cylindrical pin 410, and the second connecting rod 411 The other side of the fourth threaded cylindrical pin 412 is movably sleeved, and one side of the surface of the fourth threaded cylindrical pin 412 is threadedly connected to the stamping machine slider surface 413. During use, the second connecting rod 411 of the stamping machine protection device can be fixed to the stamping machine slider surface 413 through the fourth threaded cylindrical pin 412 in advance, and the fixed base 1 and the fixed sleeve 407 are fixed on the workbench after determining a suitable position. After that, the operator puts in the scraps and starts the stamping machine. At this time, the stamping machine will slide the stamping machine slider surface 413 downward, and the downward sliding of the stamping machine slider surface 413 will drive the second connecting rod 411 to rotate, and the second connecting rod 411 will rotate. The other end of the rod 411 will rotate with the second connecting block 408 and push the second connecting block 408. Affected by the second connecting rod 411, the second connecting block 408 and the connecting sleeve 401 will rotate with the transmission shaft 3. At the same time, the connecting sleeve 401 will drive the first connecting block 402 to rotate. The rotation of the first connecting block 402 will drive the first connecting rod 404 to move. The other end of the first connecting rod 404 will rotate with the sliding block 406 and push the sliding block 406. The sliding block 406 will slide with the fixed sleeve 407, thereby completing the motion conversion to ensure that the subsequent protection measures of the stamping machine tool protection device can run smoothly.
[0022] Furthermore, the first connecting rod 404 forms a rotating structure with the first connecting block 402 through the first threaded cylindrical pin 403, and the first connecting rod 404 forms a rotating structure with the sliding block 406 through the second threaded cylindrical pin 405. Through the arrangement of the first connecting rod 404, the first threaded cylindrical pin 403 and the first connecting block 402, the slider surface 413 of the stamping machine can indirectly drive the first connecting rod 404 to move, which is beneficial to the protection of the operator by the protective mechanism 4. Through the arrangement of the first connecting rod 404, the second threaded cylindrical pin 405 and the sliding block 406, the slider surface 413 of the stamping machine can indirectly drive the sliding block 406 to slide, which is beneficial to the subsequent protection of the operator by the protective mechanism 4.
[0023] Furthermore, the second connecting rod 411 forms a rotating structure with the second connecting block 408 through the third threaded cylindrical pin 410, and the second connecting rod 411 forms a rotating structure with the slider surface 413 of the stamping machine through the fourth threaded cylindrical pin 412. Through the arrangement of the second connecting rod 411, the third threaded cylindrical pin 410 and the second connecting block 408, the slider surface 413 of the stamping machine can indirectly drive the second connecting block 408 to rotate, so that the protection mechanism 4 can be operated smoothly to avoid safety hazards when the operator processes scraps. Through the arrangement of the second connecting rod 411, the fourth threaded cylindrical pin 412 and the slider surface 413 of the stamping machine, the second connecting rod 411 can be easily installed and disassembled from the slider surface 41 of the stamping machine, thereby increasing the adaptability of the stamping machine protection device.
[0024] Furthermore, the first limit block 409 is fitted with the second connecting rod 411, and the connecting sleeve 401 forms a rotating structure through the side plate 2, the transmission shaft 3 and the fixed base 1. Through the setting of the first limit block 409 and the second connecting rod 411, the first limit block 409 can limit the rotation angle of the second connecting block 408 and the second connecting rod 411, preventing the second connecting block 408 from forming an angle of 180° with the second connecting rod 411, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the stamping machine tool protection device.
[0025] Furthermore, the sensing mechanism 5 includes a third connecting block 501, a laser sensor 502, a loudspeaker 503 and a second limiting block 504. One side of the fixed sleeve 407 is fixedly connected to the third connecting block 501, one side of the third connecting block 501 is fixedly connected to the laser sensor 502, one end of the fixed sleeve 407 is fixedly connected to the loudspeaker 503, and one end of the sliding block 406 is fixedly connected to the second limiting block 504. During use, when the stamping machine is stationary and not working, the second limiting block 504 will fit with the fixed sleeve 407, and the laser sensor 502 will not sense When the second limit block 504 is reached, the laser sensor 502 will not trigger the loudspeaker 503 to broadcast. When the stamping machine is processing scraps, the slider surface 413 of the stamping machine moves downward. After the transformation of the protective mechanism 4, the sliding block 406 will drive the second limit block 504 to move. When the second limit block 504 moves, it will be sensed by the laser sensor 502. When the laser sensor 502 senses the second limit block 504 and the sliding block 406, it will trigger the loudspeaker 503 to broadcast to remind the operator to complete the corresponding operation, which is beneficial to ensuring the personal safety of the operator.
[0026] Furthermore, the second limit block 504 is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 407 through the sliding block 406. Through the setting of the second limit block 504, the sliding block 406 and the fixed sleeve 407, the second limit block 504 can slide with the sliding block 406 and the fixed sleeve 407, thereby facilitating the laser sensor 502 to sense the second limit block 504 and the sliding block 406, thereby ensuring the processing of the entire part.
[0027] Working principle: During use, the second connecting rod 411 of the stamping machine tool protection device can be fixed in advance to the slider surface 413 of the stamping machine tool through the fourth threaded cylindrical pin 412, and the fixed base 1 and the fixed sleeve 407 are fixed on the workbench to determine the appropriate position. Then the operator puts in the scraps. Through the setting of the first limit block 409 and the second connecting rod 411, the first limit block 409 can limit the rotation angle of the second connecting block 408 and the second connecting rod 411 to prevent the second connecting block 408 from forming an angle of 180° with the second connecting rod 411, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the stamping machine tool protection device. Start the stamping machine tool. At this time, the stamping machine tool will slide the slider surface 413 of the stamping machine tool downward. When the stamping machine tool is stationary and not working, the second limit The positioning block 504 will fit with the fixing sleeve 407, and the laser sensor 502 does not sense the second positioning block 504, and the laser sensor 502 will not trigger the speaker 503 to broadcast. When the stamping machine processes scraps, the slider surface 413 of the stamping machine moves downward. After the transformation of the protective mechanism 4, the sliding block 406 will drive the second positioning block 504 to move. When the second positioning block 504 moves, it will be sensed by the laser sensor 502. When the laser sensor 502 senses the second positioning block 504 and the sliding block 406, it will trigger the speaker 503 to broadcast to remind the operator to complete the corresponding operation, which greatly improves the operator's operating safety. The model of the laser sensor 502 is: NA11, and the model of the speaker 503 is: NS1pro.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A punching machine tool protection device, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: One end of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to a side plate (2), one side of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (3), one side of the transmission shaft (3) is provided with a protection mechanism (4), and one side of the protection mechanism (4) is provided with a sensing mechanism (5); The protection mechanism (4) comprises a connecting sleeve (401), a first connecting block (402), a first threaded cylindrical pin (403), a first connecting rod (404), a second threaded cylindrical pin (405), a sliding block (406), a fixed sleeve (407), a second connecting block (408), a first limiting block (409), a third threaded cylindrical pin (410), a second connecting rod (411), a fourth threaded cylindrical pin (412) and a punching machine slide block surface (413); one side of the surface of the transmission shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve (401); one side of the surface of the connecting sleeve (401) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (402); one side of the first connecting block (402) is movably sleeved with the first threaded cylindrical pin (403); one side of the surface of the first threaded cylindrical pin (403) is penetrated and connected to the first connecting rod (404); A second threaded cylindrical pin (405) is movably sleeved on the other side of the rod (404); a sliding block (406) is penetrated and connected to one side of the surface of the second threaded cylindrical pin (405); a fixed sleeve (407) is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the sliding block (406); a second connecting block (408) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the connecting sleeve (401); a first limiting block (409) is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting block (408); a third threaded cylindrical pin (410) is movably sleeved on one side of the second connecting block (408); a second connecting rod (411) is penetrated and connected to one side of the surface of the third threaded cylindrical pin (410); a fourth threaded cylindrical pin (412) is movably sleeved on the other side of the second connecting rod (411); and a punching machine slide block surface (413) is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the fourth threaded cylindrical pin (412).
2. A punching machine tool protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (404) forms a rotating structure with the first connecting block (402) via the first threaded cylindrical pin (403), and the first connecting rod (404) forms a rotating structure with the sliding block (406) via the second threaded cylindrical pin (405).
3. A punching machine tool protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting rod (411) forms a rotating structure with the second connecting block (408) via the third threaded cylindrical pin (410), and the second connecting rod (411) forms a rotating structure with the punching machine slide block surface (413) via the fourth threaded cylindrical pin (412).
4. A punching machine tool protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limit block (409) is fitted with the second connecting rod (411), and the connecting sleeve (401) forms a rotating structure through the side plate (2), the transmission shaft (3) and the fixed base (1).
5. A punching machine tool protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing mechanism (5) comprises a third connecting block (501), a laser sensor (502), a loudspeaker (503) and a second limiting block (504); one side of the fixing sleeve (407) is fixedly connected to the third connecting block (501); one side of the third connecting block (501) is fixedly connected to the laser sensor (502); one end of the fixing sleeve (407) is fixedly connected to the loudspeaker (503); and one end of the sliding block (406) is fixedly connected to the second limiting block (504).
6. A punching machine tool protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second limiting block (504) is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve (407) via the sliding block (406).