Aluminum frame profile forming die

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum frame profile forming die which comprises a base and a shell at the top end of the base, a discharging mechanism is installed in the shell, an upper die is installed at the bottom end of a telescopic push rod, and guide structures are installed on the two sides of the upper die. The servo motor is installed in the shell, the servo motor works to drive the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear rotates to drive the third gear to rotate, the third gear rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod rotates to drive the second gear to rotate. A second gear rotates to drive a first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive a threaded rod to ascend and descend, the threaded rod ascends and descends to drive an ejection block to ascend and descend, and the ejection block ascends and descends to eject out materials in the lower mold; in this way, the purpose that the aluminum frame profile forming die can conveniently discharge a frame obtained after driving machining is completed is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar accessories processing, in particular to an aluminum frame profile forming die. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum is a metal element. When processing aluminum frames, an aluminum frame profile forming mold is required. 铝 The content of the element in the earth's crust is second only to oxygen and silicon, ranking third, and it is the most abundant metal element in the earth's crust. The development of the three major industries of aviation, construction, and automobiles requires that the material properties have the unique properties of aluminum and its alloys, which greatly facilitates the production and application of this new metal aluminum. Molds are widely used in industrial production. Various molds and tools used to obtain the desired products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging molding, smelting, stamping, etc. In short, molds are tools used to make molded objects. This tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts.

[0003] To this end, China's patent application number is CN206455074U, which discloses a smoke exhaust fire damper frame forming mold, including an upper mold and a lower mold; the upper mold is provided with an upper module; the upper end face of the upper module is provided with a slider, and the lower end face is provided with a trapezoidal boss; the lower mold is provided with a lower module and a side forming device for forming the angle edge; the lower module is provided with a frame forming groove that cooperates with the upper module; the frame is formed in one step, the operation is convenient, and the forming quality is high.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art mentions a one-time forming frame, which is easy to operate and has high forming quality. However, it is difficult for the aluminum frame profile forming mold to discharge the frame after the processing is completed. After the frame processing is completed, due to the deep mold, the temperature after the processing is completed may be relatively high, resulting in difficulty in discharging. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an aluminum frame profile forming die, which is used to solve the defect that the existing aluminum frame profile forming die is difficult to discharge the frame after driving and processing.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum frame profile forming die, comprising a base;

[0007] The top shell of the base, the inside of the shell is equipped with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism includes a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a connecting rod, a threaded rod, an ejection block and a servo motor, the servo motor is installed inside the shell, and a workbench is installed on the top of the shell;

[0008] A lower mold is installed on the top of the workbench, and a cooling structure is installed inside the lower mold. A bracket is installed on the bottom of the workbench, and a top plate is installed on the top of the bracket.

[0009] A hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top end of the top plate, and a telescopic push rod is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder. An upper mold is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic push rod, and guide structures are installed on both sides of the upper mold.

[0010] When in use, the material can be first loaded into the lower mold, and then the hydraulic cylinder can drive the telescopic push rod to extend and retract, and the extension and retraction of the telescopic push rod can drive the upper mold to rise and fall, and the lifting of the upper mold can cooperate with the lower mold. The upper mold and the lower mold can cooperate to process and shape the material, so that the material can be processed and shaped, the guide wheel and guide rod inside the guide block pass through the sliding structure, the guide block can slide along the guide rod, and the lifting of the upper mold can slide along the guide rod to guide the upper mold.

[0011] Preferably, a fourth gear is installed at the top of the servo motor, and a third gear is provided on both sides of the fourth gear, connecting rods are installed on both sides of the third gear, and a second gear is installed on one side of the connecting rod, and a first gear is provided at the top of the second gear, a threaded rod is installed at the top of the first gear, and a ejection block is installed at the top of the threaded rod. The servo motor can drive the fourth gear to rotate when it works, and the rotation of the fourth gear can drive the third gears on both sides to rotate, and the rotation of the third gear can drive the connecting rod to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod can drive the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear will drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear and the threaded rod form a threaded connection, and the rotation of the first gear can drive the threaded rod to rise and fall.

[0012] Preferably, the second gears are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the housing, the second gears are meshed with the first gears, and the rotation of the second gears drives the rotation of the first gears.

[0013] Preferably, external threads are evenly arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded rod, internal threads matching the external threads are evenly arranged on the inner side wall of the first gear, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the first gear, and the lifting and lowering of the threaded rod can drive the ejection block to lift and lower, and the lifting and lowering of the ejection block can eject the material inside the lower mold.

[0014] Preferably, the guide structure comprises a guide rod, a guide block, a guide wheel, a box body and a volatilization hole, wherein the guide blocks are installed on both sides of the upper mold, a box body is installed on one side of the guide block, and a volatilization hole is provided on one side of the box body, a guide rod passes through the inside of the guide block, and the guide wheel and guide rod inside the guide block pass through the sliding structure, and the upper mold can be raised and lowered to slide along the guide rod to guide the upper mold.

[0015] Preferably, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the guide rod, guide wheels are provided inside the guide block, and the guide block and the guide rod form a sliding structure, so that the guide block can slide along the guide rod.

[0016] Preferably, the cooling structure includes a cooling pipe, a valve, a flange, a water inlet and a water outlet. The cooling pipe is embedded in the interior of the lower mold, a water inlet is installed at one end of the cooling pipe, and a water outlet is installed at the other end of the cooling pipe. Valves are installed on one side of the water inlet and the water outlet, and flanges are installed on one side of the water inlet and the water outlet. The water inlet and the water outlet on the cooling pipe can be connected to a water supply device, and cooling water can enter the interior of the cooling pipe through the water inlet. The cooling water inside the cooling pipe can cool the material inside the lower mold, so that the material can be cooled faster. After cooling, the cooling water will be discharged through the water outlet for recycling. The valve can control the switching of the water inlet and the water outlet, and the cooling pipe can be connected to different pipes through flanges.

[0017] The aluminum frame profile forming mold provided by the utility model has the advantages that: by installing a servo motor inside the shell, the servo motor can drive the fourth gear to rotate when it works, the fourth gear rotation can drive the third gear rotation, the third gear rotation can drive the connecting rod rotation, the connecting rod rotation can drive the second gear rotation, the second gear rotation will drive the first gear rotation, the first gear rotation can drive the threaded rod to rise and fall, the threaded rod lifting and falling drives the ejection block to rise and fall, the ejection block lifting and falling can eject the material inside the lower mold, and the frame can be discharged, so as to achieve the purpose of the aluminum frame profile forming mold to facilitate the discharge of the frame after the driving processing is completed;

[0018] Guide blocks are installed on both sides of the upper mold, and the guide wheels and guide rods inside the guide blocks penetrate the sliding structure. The guide blocks can slide along the guide rods, and the upper mold can slide along the guide rods when it is lifted and lowered to guide the upper mold. Lubricating oil can be installed inside the box body. When the upper mold is lifted and lowered, the lubricating oil will evaporate. The lubricating oil will evaporate through the evaporation holes and be adsorbed on the guide wheels, making the lubrication effect of the guide wheels better, so as to achieve the purpose of the aluminum frame profile forming mold to facilitate the guidance of the upper mold;

[0019] By embedding a cooling pipe inside the lower mold, the water inlet and outlet on the cooling pipe can be connected to the water supply device, and the cooling water can enter the cooling pipe through the water inlet. The cooling water inside the cooling pipe can cool the material inside the lower mold, so that the material can be cooled faster. After cooling, the cooling water will be discharged through the water outlet for recycling. The valve can control the switching of the water inlet and the water outlet. The cooling pipe can be connected to different pipes through flanges, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating rapid cooling of the aluminum frame profile forming mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;

[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial cross-section at the center is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower mold of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a discharging mechanism of the utility model in a front view.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. workbench; 2. bracket; 3. shell; 4. base; 5. discharge mechanism; 501. first gear; 502. second gear; 503. third gear; 504. fourth gear; 505. connecting rod; 506. threaded rod; 507. ejector block; 508. servo motor; 6. lower mold; 7. upper mold; 8. guide structure; 801. guide rod; 802. guide block; 803. guide wheel; 804. box body; 805. volatilization hole; 9. top plate; 10. telescopic push rod; 11. hydraulic cylinder; 12. cooling structure; 1201. cooling pipe; 1202. valve; 1203. flange; 1204. water inlet; 1205. water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides an embodiment: an aluminum frame profile forming mold, including a base 4.

[0028] The top shell 3 of the base 4, the inside of the shell 3 is equipped with a discharge mechanism 5, and the discharge mechanism 5 includes a first gear 501, a second gear 502, a third gear 503, a fourth gear 504, a connecting rod 505, a threaded rod 506, an ejection block 507 and a servo motor 508, the servo motor 508 is installed in the shell 3, the top of the servo motor 508 is equipped with the fourth gear 504, and the third gear 503 is arranged on both sides of the fourth gear 504, the connecting rod 505 is installed on both sides of the third gear 503, and the second gear 502 is installed on one side of the connecting rod 505, the second gear 502 is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the shell 3, and the second gear 502 and the first gear 501 are meshed with each other.

[0029] The first gear 501 is arranged at the top of the second gear 502, and a threaded rod 506 is installed at the top of the first gear 501. External threads are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod 506, and internal threads matching the external threads are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the first gear 501. The threaded rod 506 is threadedly connected to the first gear 501, and a ejection block 507 is installed at the top of the threaded rod 506.

[0030] See attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 5 As shown, the operation of the servo motor 508 can drive the fourth gear 504 to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth gear 504 can drive the third gear 503 on both sides to rotate, and the rotation of the third gear 503 can drive the connecting rod 505 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 505 can drive the second gear 502 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 502 can drive the first gear 501 to rotate, and the first gear 501 and the threaded rod 506 form a threaded connection, and the rotation of the first gear 501 can drive the threaded rod 506 to rise and fall, and the lifting of the threaded rod 506 can drive the ejection block 507 to rise and fall, and the lifting of the ejection block 507 can eject the material inside the lower mold 6 and discharge the frame.

[0031] A workbench 1 is installed at the top of the shell 3, a lower mold 6 is installed at the top of the workbench 1, and a cooling structure 12 is installed inside the lower mold 6. The cooling structure 12 includes a cooling pipe 1201, a valve 1202, a flange 1203, a water inlet 1204 and a water outlet 1205. The cooling pipe 1201 is embedded in the lower mold 6, one end of the cooling pipe 1201 is installed with the water inlet 1204, the other end of the cooling pipe 1201 is installed with the water outlet 1205, valves 1202 are installed on one side of the water inlet 1204 and the water outlet 1205, and flanges 1203 are installed on one side of the water inlet 1204 and the water outlet 1205.

[0032] See attached Figure 2 As shown, the water inlet 1204 and the water outlet 1205 on the cooling pipe 1201 can be connected to the water supply device, and the cooling water can enter the cooling pipe 1201 through the water inlet 1204. The cooling water inside the cooling pipe 1201 can cool the material inside the lower mold 6, so that the material can be cooled faster. After cooling, the cooling water will be discharged through the water outlet 1205 for recycling. The valve 1202 can control the switch of the water inlet 1204 and the water outlet 1205, and the cooling pipe 1201 can be connected to different pipes through the flange 1203.

[0033] A bracket 2 is installed at the bottom end of the workbench 1 , and a top plate 9 is installed at the top end of the bracket 2 .

[0034] A hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed at the top of the top plate 9, and a telescopic push rod 10 is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 11, an upper mold 7 is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic push rod 10, and guide structures 8 are installed on both sides of the upper mold 7. The guide structure 8 includes a guide rod 801, a guide block 802, a guide wheel 803, a box body 804 and a volatilization hole 805. The guide block 802 is installed on both sides of the upper mold 7, a box body 804 is installed on one side of the guide block 802, and a volatilization hole 805 is provided on one side of the box body 804. The guide rod 801 runs through the inside of the guide block 802, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the guide rod 801. The guide wheel 803 is provided inside the guide block 802, and the guide block 802 and the guide rod 801 constitute a sliding structure.

[0035] See attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the material can be loaded into the lower mold 6, and then the hydraulic cylinder 11 can work to drive the telescopic push rod 10 to extend and retract, and the telescopic push rod 10 can drive the upper mold 7 to rise and fall, and the upper mold 7 can be lifted and lowered in coordination with the lower mold 6, and the upper mold 7 and the lower mold 6 can be coordinated to process and shape the material, so that the material can be processed and shaped, the guide wheel 803 and the guide rod 801 inside the guide block 802 penetrate the sliding structure, and the guide block 802 can slide along the guide rod 801, and the upper mold 7 can be lifted and lowered to slide along the guide rod 801 to guide the upper mold 7, and the box body 804 can be filled with lubricating oil, and when the upper mold 7 is lifted and lowered, the lubricating oil will evaporate, and the lubricating oil will evaporate through the volatilization hole 805 and be adsorbed on the guide wheel 803, so that the lubrication effect of the guide wheel 803 is better.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forming die for an aluminum frame profile, comprising a base (4); Features: The top end shell (3) of the base (4), the shell (3) is internally installed with a discharging mechanism (5), and the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a first gear (501), a second gear (502), a third gear (503), a fourth gear (504), a connecting rod (505), a threaded rod (506), an ejection block (507) and a servo motor (508), the servo motor (508) is installed inside the shell (3), and the top end of the shell (3) is installed with a workbench (1); A lower mold (6) is installed at the top of the workbench (1), and a cooling structure (12) is installed inside the lower mold (6); a bracket (2) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (1), and a top plate (9) is installed at the top of the bracket (2); A hydraulic cylinder (11) is installed at the top end of the top plate (9), and a telescopic push rod (10) is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (11), an upper mold (7) is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic push rod (10), and guide structures (8) are installed on both sides of the upper mold (7).

2. The aluminum frame profile forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth gear (504) is installed at the top of the servo motor (508), and a third gear (503) is arranged on both sides of the fourth gear (504), connecting rods (505) are installed on both sides of the third gear (503), and a second gear (502) is installed on one side of the connecting rod (505), and a first gear (501) is arranged at the top of the second gear (502), a threaded rod (506) is installed at the top of the first gear (501), and an ejection block (507) is installed at the top of the threaded rod (506).

3. The aluminum frame profile forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second gears (502) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the housing (3), and the second gears (502) and the first gears (501) are meshed with each other.

4. The aluminum frame profile forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: External threads are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod (506), internal threads matching the external threads are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the first gear (501), and the threaded rod (506) and the first gear (501) are threadedly connected.

5. The aluminum frame profile forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide structure (8) comprises a guide rod (801), a guide block (802), a guide wheel (803), a box body (804) and a volatilization hole (805); the guide block (802) is installed on both sides of the upper mold (7); a box body (804) is installed on one side of the guide block (802); and a volatilization hole (805) is provided on one side of the box body (804); and the guide rod (801) runs through the interior of the guide block (802).

6. The aluminum frame profile forming mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: Slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the guide rod (801), a guide wheel (803) is arranged inside the guide block (802), and the guide block (802) and the guide rod (801) form a sliding structure.

7. The aluminum frame profile forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling structure (12) comprises a cooling pipe (1201), a valve (1202), a flange (1203), a water inlet (1204) and a water outlet (1205); the cooling pipe (1201) is embedded in the interior of the lower mold (6); one end of the cooling pipe (1201) is provided with a water inlet (1204); the other end of the cooling pipe (1201) is provided with a water outlet (1205); one side of the water inlet (1204) and the water outlet (1205) are both provided with a valve (1202); and one side of the water inlet (1204) and the water outlet (1205) are both provided with a flange (1203).

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