Building steel structure welding device
By designing a building steel structure welding device including annular bracket, gear and horizontal clamping seat, the problem of inconvenience in operation of existing devices when welding cylindrical steel structures is solved, efficient clamping and welding of rectangular and cylindrical steel structures is achieved, and the practicality and stability of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420878534.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing building steel structure welding equipment is inconvenient to install and weld cylindrical steel structures, and it is difficult to clamp and fix, resulting in insufficient practicality.
A welding device including an annular bracket, gear and clamp seat is designed. The clamp seat is placed horizontally and multiple clamps are installed inside, which can clamp the steel structure in the horizontal direction and rotate the steel structure through gears and servo motors.
The device can weld the steel structure at low height positions, improves the clamping and welding capabilities of the cylindrical steel structure, and enhances the practicality and stability of the device.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a building steel structure welding device, belonging to the technical field of steel structure welding. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings, bridges and other fields.
[0003] For example, CN219131347U discloses a welding device for building steel structures, which can perform circular welding on steel structures without manually turning over steel pipes for welding; it is also easy to install and disassemble, which is conducive to popularization and use. However, since the steel structure is placed vertically and connected, the installation height of the steel structure is relatively high, and it is necessary to use equipment such as cranes when loading and unloading, which is inconvenient to operate. In addition, the placement frame and protective pad are only convenient for clamping and fixing rectangular steel structures, and it is more difficult to clamp and fix cylindrical steel structures, making the practicality of the welding device insufficient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding device for building steel structures. By arranging an annular bracket, a gear and a clamping seat, a plurality of clamping plates are arranged inside the clamping seat. Since the clamping seat is placed horizontally, the clamping seat can clamp the steel structure in the horizontal direction, reduce the height of the steel structure, and facilitate loading or unloading of the steel structure. The clamping seat and the clamping plates can not only clamp and weld rectangular steel structures, but also circular steel structures, thereby improving the practicability of the welding device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A welding device for building steel structure includes a base plate, supports are provided on both sides above the base plate, an annular bracket is fixedly connected above the support, a gear 1 is connected inside the annular bracket, one end of the gear 1 is meshed with a gear 2, one end of the gear 2 is connected to a transmission shaft, a fixed sleeve is connected to the outside of the transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the output end of a servo motor, a clamp seat is provided inside the gear 1, a plurality of positioning bolts are connected to the outside of the clamp seat, and one end of the positioning bolts is embedded in the clamp plate.
[0007] Furthermore, movable plates are embedded and connected on both sides of the bottom plate, an electric push rod is provided on one side above the movable plate, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the top end of the electric push rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a limit plate is provided above the movable plate and on one side adjacent to the electric push rod, a groove for accommodating the movable plate is provided inside the bottom plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected inside the bottom plate.
[0009] Furthermore, snap rings are provided on both sides of the outer portion of the gear, and the snap rings are embedded in the annular bracket, and the snap rings are rotatably connected inside the annular bracket.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of balls are embedded and connected inside the clamping ring. Two groups of balls are provided on the clamping ring and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping ring. The balls are in contact with the inner wall of the annular bracket.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamp seat is rectangular, the positioning bolt is rotatably connected inside the clamp plate, and an arc groove is opened inside the clamp plate.
[0012] Furthermore, an L-shaped bracket is provided on one side above the bottom plate, an electric telescopic rod is provided on one side above the L-shaped bracket, and a welding head is connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. By setting up an annular bracket, gear 1 and a clamp seat, the clamp seat is set horizontally, so that the steel structure can be inserted horizontally into the clamp seat for fixation and positioning, so that the steel structure can be placed at a lower height for welding, and gear 2 is connected to gear 1, and gear 2 can be rotated under the drive of a servo motor, so that gear 1 and the clamp seat can drive the steel structure to rotate an angle, without the need for personnel to manually rotate the angle of the steel structure, which is convenient for welding the steel structure.
[0015] 2. By arranging multiple clamping plates inside the clamping seat, and opening an arc groove in the clamping plates, the clamping plates can clamp and fix both rectangular steel structures and circular steel structures when in use, thereby expanding the application scope and practicality of the welding device for steel structures. At the same time, a movable plate is arranged inside the bottom plate, and an electric push rod and a bracket are arranged on the movable plate. The bracket can be moved to adjust the height under the drive of the electric push rod, and can support the tail of the steel structure to keep the steel structure level, reduce the deformation of the steel structure caused by its long length when placed horizontally, and improve the stability of the steel structure during welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1This is a front view of a building steel structure welding device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a right view of a gear of a building steel structure welding device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a clamping ring structure of a building steel structure welding device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a kind of building steel structure welding device Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the area at center A;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a kind of building steel structure welding device Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the area at B in the middle;
[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Support; 3. Ring bracket; 4. Gear 1; 5. Gear 2; 6. Transmission shaft; 7. Fixed sleeve; 8. Servo motor; 9. Clamp seat; 10. Positioning bolt; 11. Clamp plate; 12. Moving plate; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Support seat; 15. Limit plate; 16. Snap ring; 17. Ball; 18. L-shaped bracket; 19. Electric telescopic rod; 20. Welding head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A building steel structure welding device includes a base plate 1, supports 2 are provided on both sides above the base plate 1, an annular bracket 3 is fixedly connected above the support 2, a gear 1 4 is connected inside the annular bracket 3, one end of the gear 1 4 is meshed with a gear 2 5, one end of the gear 2 5 is connected to a transmission shaft 6, the outside of the transmission shaft 6 is connected to a fixed sleeve 7, one end of the transmission shaft 6 is connected to the output end of a servo motor 8, a clamp seat 9 is provided inside the gear 1 4, a plurality of positioning bolts 10 are connected to the outside of the clamp seat 9, and one end of the positioning bolts 10 is embedded in the inside of a clamp plate 11.
[0026] Specifically, movable plates 12 are embedded and connected on both sides of the base plate 1, an electric push rod 13 is provided on one side above the movable plate 12, a bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 13, a limit plate 15 is provided above the movable plate 12 and on the side adjacent to the electric push rod 13, a groove is provided inside the base plate 1 to accommodate the passage of the movable plate 12, the movable plate 12 is slidably connected inside the base plate 1, the movable plate 12 can drive the bracket 14 to move its position, the electric push rod 13 can drive the bracket 9 to move up and down to adjust the height, so that the bracket 9 can support the tail of the steel structure, keep the steel structure level, and reduce the deformation of the steel structure caused by its long length when placed horizontally.
[0027] Specifically, snap rings 16 are provided on both sides of the outside of the gear 4, and the snap rings 16 are embedded in the inside of the annular bracket 3. The snap ring 16 is rotatably connected inside the annular bracket 3. A plurality of balls 17 are embedded and connected inside the snap ring 16. Two groups of balls 17 are provided on the snap ring 16 and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the snap ring 16. The balls 17 are in contact with the inner wall of the annular bracket 3. The snap ring 16 can position the gear 4 inside the annular bracket 3 and can rotate inside the annular bracket 3. At the same time, the balls 17 can reduce the friction of the snap ring 16 when it rotates inside the annular bracket 3.
[0028] Specifically, the clamp seat 9 is rectangular, the positioning bolt 10 is rotatably connected inside the clamp plate 11, and an arc groove is opened inside the clamp plate 11. The positioning bolt 10 can drive the clamp plate 11 to move and clamp on the steel structure. The clamp plate 11 can clamp and fix both rectangular steel structures and circular steel structures, thereby expanding the application scope and practicality of the welding device for steel structures.
[0029] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that an L-shaped bracket 18 is provided on one side above the base plate 1, and an electric telescopic rod 19 is provided on one side above the L-shaped bracket 18. A welding head 20 is connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 19. The electric telescopic rod 19 can drive the welding head 20 to move downward, so as to facilitate the movement of the welding head 20 to weld the steel structure.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first pull the movable plate 12 out of the base plate 1, move the steel structure to the inside of the clamp seat 9, place the tail of the steel structure in the bracket 14, and then rotate the positioning bolt 10, the positioning bolt 10 drives the clamp plate 11 to move forward, thereby clamping and fixing the steel structure, then start the electric push rod 13, the electric push rod 13 drives the bracket 14 to move up and down, so that the steel structure remains horizontal, then start the electric telescopic rod 19 and the servo motor 8, the electric telescopic rod 19 drives the welding head 20 to move downward to weld the steel structure joint, the servo motor 8 drives the gear 2 5 and the gear 1 4 to rotate, thereby driving the clamp seat 9 and the steel structure to rotate the welding angle, which is convenient for welding the steel structure in one circle.
[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A building steel structure welding device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Supports (2) are provided on both sides above the bottom plate (1); an annular bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the support (2); a gear 1 (4) is connected inside the annular bracket (3); one end of the gear 1 (4) is meshed with a gear 2 (5); one end of the gear 2 (5) is connected to a transmission shaft (6); the outside of the transmission shaft (6) is connected to a fixed sleeve (7); one end of the transmission shaft (6) is connected to the output end of a servo motor (8); a clamping seat (9) is provided inside the gear 1 (4); the outside of the clamping seat (9) is connected to a plurality of positioning bolts (10); one end of the positioning bolts (10) is embedded in the inside of the clamping plate (11).
2. A building steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is embedded with movable plates (12) on both sides thereof, an electric push rod (13) is provided on one side above the movable plate (12), and a bracket (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod (13).
3. A building steel structure welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit plate (15) is provided above the movable plate (12) and on one side adjacent to the electric push rod (13); a groove for accommodating the passage of the movable plate (12) is provided inside the bottom plate (1); and the movable plate (12) is slidably connected inside the bottom plate (1).
4. A building steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Snap rings (16) are provided on both sides of the outside of the gear 1 (4), and the snap rings (16) are embedded in the inside of the annular bracket (3). The snap rings (16) are rotatably connected inside the annular bracket (3).
5. A building steel structure welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of balls (17) are embedded and connected inside the clamping ring (16). Two groups of the balls (17) are provided on the clamping ring (16) and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping ring (16). The balls (17) are in contact with the inner wall of the annular bracket (3).
6. A building steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp seat (9) is rectangular, the positioning bolt (10) is rotatably connected inside the clamp plate (11), and an arc groove is provided inside the clamp plate (11).
7. A building steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped bracket (18) is provided on one side above the bottom plate (1), an electric telescopic rod (19) is provided on one side above the L-shaped bracket (18), and a welding head (20) is connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building steel structure welding device
CN219131347U