Gap bridge plate for numerical control machine tool

By designing the cleaning mechanism of the back plate, push rod motor, push bar, rotary cylinder, flip plate and waste trough on the bridge plate of CNC machine tools, the problem of incomplete debris cleaning in the existing technology is solved, automatic cleaning is achieved, and cleaning efficiency is improved.

CN222537004UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHONGQING YONGHANG MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420353583.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-26
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using bridge boards for existing CNC machine tools to clean up debris produced by workpiece processing, the brush can only clean the part close to the inside, resulting in manual cleaning of debris around in the later stage.

Method used

A cleaning mechanism including back plate, push rod motor, push bar, rotary cylinder, flip plate and waste trough was designed. By pushing waste chips into the waste trough before push bar, the rotary cylinder drives the flip plate to flip, further clean up the debris in the bottom trough, and realizes automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The debris cleaning around the bridge plate is achieved, reducing the need for manual cleaning, and improving cleaning efficiency and thoroughness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a gap bridge plate for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a gap bridge plate body, side baffles are fixedly mounted at the top ends of two sides of the gap bridge plate body, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the two side baffles, of the gap bridge plate body in the same direction. The cleaning mechanism comprises a back plate, a push rod motor and a push strip. The back plate, the push rod motor, the push strip, the rotating air cylinder, the overturning plate and the waste groove are used in cooperation, waste scraps left on the upper surface of the gap bridge plate body are pushed into the waste groove after the push strip is pushed forwards, part of the scraps can fall onto the overturning plate in the overturning groove and the containing table, and when the push strip returns to an initial point, the rotating air cylinder is started, and the waste material groove is opened. After the rotating air cylinder is started, the overturning plate is driven to overturn by 90 degrees, at the moment, waste chips left on the overturning plate and the placement table are discharged into the bottom bin, then the overturning plate is controlled to reset to the horizontal angle, and therefore cleaning is more thorough, and manual secondary cleaning is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, in particular to a bridge plate for numerically controlled machine tools. Background Art

[0002] A bridge plate is a vertical milling machine, which means that the workpiece is placed and processed in a vertical direction during the processing, which makes the bridge plate CNC machine suitable for vertical milling, drilling and cutting operations on the workpiece. The bridge plate is a brand and model, but it is also often used as a general term in the industry to refer to vertical CNC milling machines.

[0003] For example, a bridge plate for a CNC machine tool disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN207372686U includes a bed and columns, the columns include a left column and a right column, the left column and the right column are connected through a bridge plate, and the bridge plate is provided with a clamp, a dust removal device and a shielding plate. After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the dust removal device collects the waste chips at the end away from the staff into the collection tank through the electric slider, reducing the cleaning dead angle.

[0004] The above device has a simple structure and reasonable design, can meet the needs of users, and has great promotion value;

[0005] However, the above patent has the following shortcomings:

[0006] The above-mentioned bridge plate for CNC machine tools collects the waste chips at the end away from the staff into the collection trough through an electric slider to reduce the cleaning dead corners, wherein the brush of the connecting arm drives the waste chips to move and enter the collection trough. However, since the brush can only clean the part of the bridge plate close to the inner side, the debris generated when the workpiece is processed will splash around the bridge plate, so the remaining debris needs to be manually cleaned later. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a bridge plate for a numerically controlled machine tool to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A bridge plate for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising

[0010] A bridge plate body, the top ends of both sides of the bridge plate body are fixedly mounted with side baffles, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the same side of the bridge plate body close to the two side baffles, the cleaning mechanism comprises a back plate, a push rod motor and a push strip, and a waste trough is arranged on the side of the bridge plate body away from the back plate;

[0011] A flip groove is penetrated through the middle of the bridge plate body, and a locking mechanism is arranged inside the flip groove. The locking mechanism includes a flip plate, a clamping cylinder and a positioning groove. A placing table is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the flip plate.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating cylinder is arranged outside the bottom end of one side of the bridge plate body close to the left end of the side baffle, the output shaft of the rotating cylinder is located inside the flip groove and one end is fixedly connected to the flip plate, a plurality of clamping cylinders are arranged inside both ends of the side of the bridge plate body away from the rotating cylinder, and a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged outside the side of the flip plate close to the clamping cylinder;

[0013] Preferably, a back plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the same side of the two side baffles, a push rod motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the middle part of the back plate, the output shaft of the push rod motor passes through the back plate to fix a push strip, and the bottom end of the push strip is movably connected to the upper surface of the bridge plate body;

[0014] Preferably, guide grooves are penetrated on both sides of the back plate, and guide rods are fixedly installed on both ends of the push bar on one side close to the back plate, and the guide rods are movably connected to the guide grooves;

[0015] Preferably, a bottom bin is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bottom end of the bridge plate body, a through slot is penetrated through the top of the bottom bin, an opening is opened on the side of the bottom bin away from the push bar, a waste box is movably mounted between the opening and the inside of the bottom bin, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the outside of the waste box away from the bottom bin;

[0016] Preferably, the turnover trough and the waste trough are connected to the penetration trough.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. This kind of CNC machine tool uses a bridge plate, which is used in conjunction with a back plate, a push rod motor, a push bar, a rotating cylinder, a flip plate and a waste trough. The push bar pushes the waste chips remaining on the upper surface of the bridge plate body into the waste trough after being pushed forward, and some of the chips will fall onto the flip plate and the placement table inside the flip trough. When the push bar returns to the initial point, the rotating cylinder is started. After the rotating cylinder is started, it drives the flip plate to flip 90°. At this time, the waste chips remaining on the flip plate and the placement table are discharged into the bottom bin, and then the flip plate is controlled to reset to a horizontal angle. This makes the cleaning more thorough and does not require manual secondary cleaning.

[0019] 2. This kind of bridge plate for CNC machine tools is used in conjunction with a flip plate, a clamping cylinder, a positioning groove and a flip groove. When the waste chips on the surface of the bridge plate body are collected inside the bottom bin, the waste box is pulled out from the entrance of the bottom bin by holding the handle, and then the waste chips collected in the waste box can be processed, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating centralized collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the slot-piercing structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Bridge plate body; 2. Side baffle; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Back plate; 302. Push rod motor; 303. Push strip; 4. Flip groove; 5. Locking mechanism; 501. Flip plate; 502. Clamping cylinder; 503. Positioning groove; 6. Placement table; 7. Rotating cylinder; 8. Guide groove; 9. Guide rod; 10. Bottom bin; 11. Through groove; 12. Opening; 13. Waste box; 14. Handle; 15. Waste groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0027] A bridge plate for a numerically controlled machine tool comprises a bridge plate body 1, side baffles 2 are fixedly installed on the tops of both sides of the bridge plate body 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on the same side of the bridge plate body 1 close to the two side baffles 2, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a back plate 301, a push rod motor 302 and a push strip 303, a waste groove 15 is opened on the side of the bridge plate body 1 away from the back plate 301; a turning groove 4 is penetrated and opened in the middle of the bridge plate body 1, a locking mechanism 5 is arranged inside the turning groove 4, the locking mechanism 5 comprises a turning plate 501, a clamping cylinder 502 and a positioning groove 503, a placing table 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the turning plate 501; the bridge plate body 1 A rotating cylinder 7 is arranged outside the bottom end of one side near the left side baffle plate 2, and the output shaft of the rotating cylinder 7 is located inside the flip groove 4 and fixedly connected to the flip plate 501 at one end, and a plurality of clamping cylinders 502 are arranged inside the two ends of the side of the bridge plate body 1 away from the rotating cylinder 7, and a plurality of positioning grooves 503 are provided outside the side of the flip plate 501 near the clamping cylinder 502; a back plate 301 is fixedly installed outside the same side of the two side baffle plates 2, and a push rod motor 302 is fixedly installed outside the middle part of the back plate 301, and the output shaft of the push rod motor 302 passes through the back plate 301 and is fixedly installed with a push strip 303, and the bottom end of the push strip 303 is movably connected to the upper surface of the bridge plate body 1;

[0028] In this embodiment, after the push rod motor 302 is started, it controls the push bar 303 to push forward. After the push bar 303 is pushed forward, the waste chips remaining on the upper surface of the bridge plate body 1 are pushed into the waste trough 15, and some of the debris will fall onto the flip plate 501 and the placement table 6 inside the flip groove 4. When the push bar 303 returns to the initial point, the rotating cylinder 7 is started. After the rotating cylinder 7 is started, it drives the flip plate 501 to flip 90°. At this time, the waste chips remaining on the flip plate 501 and the placement table 6 are discharged into the bottom bin 10, and then the flip plate 501 is controlled to reset to a horizontal angle. In this way, the cleaning is more thorough and no manual secondary cleaning is required.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, guide grooves 8 are penetrated and opened on both sides of the back plate 301, and guide rods 9 are fixedly installed on both ends of the push bar 303 close to the back plate 301, and the guide rods 9 are movably connected with the guide grooves 8;

[0030] In this embodiment, when the push rod motor 302 controls the push bar 303 to move forward and backward, the guide rods 9 on both sides of the back of the push bar 303 will slide synchronously along the guide grooves 8 at both ends of the back plate 301, so that the push bar 303 moves at a horizontal angle.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a bottom bin 10 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bottom end of the bridge plate body 1, a through slot 11 is penetrated through the top of the bottom bin 10, an opening 12 is opened on the side of the bottom bin 10 away from the push strip 303, a waste box 13 is movably installed inside the opening 12 and the bottom bin 10, and a handle 14 is fixedly installed on the outside of the waste box 13 away from the bottom bin 10;

[0032] In this embodiment, after the waste chips on the surface of the bridge plate body 1 are collected inside the bottom bin 10, the handle 14 is held to pull the waste box 13 out of the entrance of the bottom bin 10, and then the waste chips collected in the waste box 13 can be processed, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating centralized collection.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the turning slot 4 and the waste slot 15 are connected to the through slot 11;

[0034] In this embodiment, the debris entering the turning slot 4 and the waste slot 15 will pass through the through slot 11 at the top of the bottom bin 10 and fall into the waste box 13 for centralized collection.

[0035] Working principle: When the workpiece processing is completed, start the push rod motor 302. After the push rod motor 302 is started, the push rod 303 is controlled to push forward. After the push rod 303 is pushed forward, the waste chips remaining on the upper surface of the bridge plate body 1 are pushed into the waste trough 15, and some of the debris will fall onto the flip plate 501 and the placement table 6 inside the flip trough 4. When the push bar 303 returns to the initial point, start the rotating cylinder 7. After the rotating cylinder 7 is started, it drives the flip plate 501 to flip 90°. At this time, the waste chips remaining on the flip plate 501 and the placement table 6 are discharged into the bottom bin 10, and then the flip plate 501 is controlled to reset to a horizontal angle; when the waste chips on the surface of the bridge plate body 1 are collected inside the bottom bin 10, the handle 14 is held to pull the waste box 13 out of the entrance of the bottom bin 10, and then the waste chips collected in the waste box 13 can be disposed of.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bridge plate for a CNC machine tool, characterized in that: include A bridge plate body (1), side baffles (2) are fixedly mounted on the top ends of both sides of the bridge plate body (1), a cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on the same side of the bridge plate body (1) close to the two side baffles (2), the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a back plate (301), a push rod motor (302) and a push bar (303), and a waste material trough (15) is arranged on the side of the bridge plate body (1) away from the back plate (301); A turning groove (4) is penetrated through the middle of the bridge plate body (1), a locking mechanism (5) is arranged inside the turning groove (4), the locking mechanism (5) comprises a turning plate (501), a clamping cylinder (502) and a positioning groove (503), and a placing platform (6) is fixedly installed at the middle of the top end of the turning plate (501).

2. The bridge plate for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating cylinder (7) is arranged outside the bottom end of one side of the bridge plate body (1) close to the left end of the side baffle plate (2); an output shaft of the rotating cylinder (7) is located inside the flip groove (4) and fixedly connected to the flip plate (501) at one end; a plurality of clamping cylinders (502) are arranged inside both ends of the side of the bridge plate body (1) away from the rotating cylinder (7); and a plurality of positioning grooves (503) are arranged outside the side of the flip plate (501) close to the clamping cylinder (502).

3. The bridge plate for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A back plate (301) is fixedly installed on the outside of the same side of the two side baffles (2), a push rod motor (302) is fixedly installed on the outside of the middle part of the back plate (301), an output shaft of the push rod motor (302) passes through the back plate (301) and a push bar (303) is fixedly installed, and the bottom end of the push bar (303) is movably connected to the upper surface of the bridge plate body (1).

4. The bridge plate for a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide grooves (8) are penetrated and opened on both sides of the back plate (301), and guide rods (9) are fixedly installed on both ends of the push bar (303) on one side close to the back plate (301), and the guide rods (9) are movably connected to the guide grooves (8).

5. The bridge plate for a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bottom bin (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bottom end of the bridge plate body (1), a through slot (11) is penetrated through the top of the bottom bin (10), an opening (12) is opened on the side of the bottom bin (10) away from the push bar (303), a waste box (13) is movably mounted between the opening (12) and the inside of the bottom bin (10), and a handle (14) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the waste box (13) away from the bottom bin (10).

6. The bridge plate for a CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The turning groove (4) and the waste groove (15) are connected to the penetration groove (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bridge plate was used to digit control machine tool

    CN207372686U