Automatic shearing and feeding device for bottom lining
By designing an automatic shearing and feeding device for the base liner including raw material feeding assembly, cutting assembly, transit assembly and finished product feeding assembly, the problem that the base liner cannot be cut in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient and accurate cutting and feeding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421280982.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to sewing equipment, in particular to an automatic shearing and feeding device for a base lining. Background Art
[0002] A pocket patch sewing machine is a device that sews cloth bags onto clothing. The prepared pockets are placed on the clothing for automatic sewing. Existing pocket patch machines usually complete sewing by manual loading, but manual placement is prone to deviations and has high labor costs.
[0003] At present, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN218372752U discloses an automatic bottom liner shearing and feeding device for automatically cutting the bottom liner and feeding it into a bag pasting machine, including a bottom liner material feeding assembly, a bottom liner material cutting assembly and a bottom liner feeding assembly. The bottom liner feeding assembly includes a bottom liner transfer assembly, a bottom liner support plate and a bottom liner support plate driving device. The bottom liner transfer assembly includes a transfer vacuum suction cup and a driving member for driving it to move back and forth.
[0004] The above patent still has shortcomings. The above transfer vacuum suction cup can only suck and move the cloth exposed from the backing material cutting component. After the cloth is cut as a whole, the cut cloth cannot be moved out of the backing cutting component. Therefore, before the backing is cut, part of the front end material needs to be exposed through the material feeding component and placed under the transfer vacuum suction cup to drive the cloth to move. As a result, the exposed part cannot be cut into shape and details, which makes the design of the backing have certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a bottom liner automatic shearing and feeding device, which has the function of cutting the bottom liner as a whole.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: an automatic shearing and feeding device for base lining, including a machine platform, on which are arranged a raw material feeding assembly, a cutting assembly, a transfer assembly and a finished product feeding assembly, the cutting assembly including a forming mold, a cutting cylinder and a forming cutting knife arranged at the output end of the cutting cylinder, the forming mold is penetrated by a forming groove for the forming cutting knife to pass through from top to bottom, the forming mold is provided with a through groove for the base lining raw material to pass through on the front and back sides, the through groove is connected with the forming groove, the raw material feeding assembly is used to drive the base lining raw material to move forward along the through groove, the forming cutting knife cooperates with the forming groove to cut out the base lining finished product and ejects it from the top of the forming groove, a material moving platform is formed on the top of the forming mold, and the transfer assembly moves the base lining finished product from the material moving platform to the forming feeding assembly.
[0007] Through the above-mentioned technical means, the lining raw material is passed through the through slot, and the required lining finished product is cut out from the lining raw material through the cooperation of the forming slot and the forming cutter, thereby realizing the overall cutting of the lining, reducing the design limitations of the lining, and the lining finished product is moved from the material transfer platform to the forming feeding assembly, so that the transfer assembly can conveniently feed the finished product into the bag pasting machine.
[0008] Preferably, the transfer assembly includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder, a mounting block is provided on the machine platform, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting block, the second cylinder is fixedly provided at the output end of the first cylinder, and a pressure plate is also provided at the output end of the second cylinder.
[0009] Through the above technical means, the second cylinder drives the pressing plate to move up and down to press the finished base liner on the forming cutter, and the first cylinder pushes the finished base liner onto the finished product feeding assembly to realize the transportation of the finished base liner.
[0010] Preferably, sandpaper is attached to the bottom of the pressing plate.
[0011] Through the above technical means, the friction between the pressing plate and the finished product of the bottom lining is increased to prevent the pressing plate and the finished product of the bottom lining from slipping and affecting the pushing accuracy.
[0012] Preferably, a sliding block is further provided at the side end of the mounting block, a connecting plate is provided at the output end of the first cylinder, the second cylinder is fixedly provided on the connecting plate, a sliding rail is further provided on the connecting plate, and the sliding rail is slidably connected to the sliding block.
[0013] Through the above technical means, the translation accuracy of the finished base lining is increased through the cooperation between the slide rail and the slider, and the base lining position deviation caused by the tilted installation of the first cylinder, which causes the problem of reduced base lining sewing accuracy, is prevented.
[0014] Preferably, the raw material feeding assembly includes a driving motor 1, a feeding roller 1 and a feeding roller 2, the driving motor 1 is arranged on the machine platform, the feeding roller 1 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 1, the feeding roller 2 cooperates with the feeding roller 1 to press the base lining raw material, and the feeding roller 1 and the feeding roller 2 are both provided with knurling.
[0015] Through the above technical means, the backing material is pressed by feed roller one and feed roller two to accurately feed the backing material into the molding mold. By arranging knurling on feed roller one and feed roller two, their roughness is increased to prevent slipping.
[0016] Preferably, a transverse movement assembly is also provided on the machine platform, and the transverse movement assembly includes a second driving motor, a lead screw and a slide, the lead screw is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor, the slide and the lead screw are matched by threads, the cutting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide, and the transfer assembly, the molding mold, and the raw material feeding assembly are all arranged above the slide.
[0017] Through the above technical means, the slide table is driven to move by driving motor 2, so that the position of the finished base lining is moved, which facilitates the adjustment of the sewing position of the pocket sticking machine.
[0018] Preferably, the raw material feeding assembly also includes a barrel, the raw material is wound in the barrel, a mounting rod is also provided at the side end of the barrel, a void avoidance groove is opened on the machine platform, the mounting rod passes through the void avoidance groove and is fixedly connected to the slide.
[0019] Through the above technical means, the barrel is fixed on the slide by the mounting rod, so that the slide drives the barrel to move when it moves, preventing the base material from twisting and folding when the slide moves, resulting in defective products during sewing.
[0020] Preferably, the finished product feeding assembly includes a suction platform and a linear cylinder that drives the suction platform to move up and down, the linear cylinder is fixedly set on the machine table, and a mounting plate is provided at its output end, the suction platform is fixedly set on the mounting plate, a negative pressure chamber is opened inside the suction platform, and the negative pressure chamber is connected to the air pump.
[0021] Through the above technical means, the suction platform is driven up and down by the linear cylinder, so that the suction platform is moved to the side end of the material transfer platform and is parallel to it, which facilitates the movement of the finished lining onto the suction platform. The finished lining is sucked tightly by the negative pressure chamber to prevent the finished lining from displacement and falling off when the suction platform moves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment;
[0024] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a cutting assembly.
[0025] Figure numerals: 1. Machine; 2. Raw material feeding assembly; 3. Cutting assembly; 4. Transfer assembly; 5. Finished product feeding assembly; 6. Forming mold; 7. Cutting cylinder; 8. Forming cutter; 9. Forming groove; 10. Through groove; 11. Material transfer platform; 12. First cylinder; 13. Second cylinder; 14. Mounting block; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Press plate; 17. Sliding block; 18. Slide rail; 19. Driving motor 1; 20. Feeding roller 1; 21. Feeding roller 2; 22. Transverse movement assembly; 23. Driving motor 2; 24. Lead screw; 25. Slide; 26. Barrel; 27. Avoiding groove; 28. Mounting rod; 29. Suction platform; 30. Linear cylinder; 31. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to make the technical solutions of the present invention easier to understand and grasp.
[0027] A base lining automatic shearing and feeding device comprises a machine platform 1, on which a raw material feeding component 2, a cutting component 3, a transfer component 4 and a finished product feeding component 5 are arranged, the cutting component 3 comprises a forming die 6, a cutting cylinder 7 and a forming cutter 8 arranged at the output end of the cutting cylinder 7, the forming die 6 is provided with a forming groove 9 for the forming cutter 8 to pass through, the shape of the forming groove 9 is consistent with the shape of the forming cutter 8 and the base lining finished product, the front and rear sides of the forming die 6 are provided with through grooves 10 for the base lining raw material to pass through, and the through grooves 10 are provided for the base lining raw material to pass through. The groove 10 intersects with the forming groove 9. When the cutting cylinder 7 drives the forming cutter 8 to move upward, the forming cutter 8 cuts the finished lining from the lining raw material. The raw material feeding assembly 2 drives the lining raw material to move in the through groove 10, and cooperates with the forming cutter 8 to complete the cutting of the finished lining. The finished lining is cut out by the forming cutter 8 in cooperation with the forming groove 9 and ejected from the top of the forming groove 9. A horizontal material transfer platform 11 is formed on the top of the forming mold 6, and the transfer assembly 4 moves the finished lining from the material transfer platform 11 to the finished product feeding assembly 5.
[0028] The transfer component 4 includes a first cylinder 12 and a second cylinder 13. A mounting block 14 is provided on the machine 1. The first cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 14. A connecting plate 15 is provided at the output end of the first cylinder 12. The second cylinder 13 is fixedly provided on the connecting plate 15. A pressing plate 16 is also provided at the output end of the second cylinder 13. Sandpaper is attached to the bottom of the pressing plate 16. When the finished base lining needs to be removed, the second cylinder 13 drives the pressing plate 16 to move toward the material transfer platform 11 and press the finished base lining. The first cylinder 12 drives the second cylinder 13 and the finished base lining to move toward the finished product feeding component 5. A slider 17 is also provided at the side end of the mounting block 14. A slide rail 18 is also provided on the connecting plate 15. The slide rail 18 is slidably connected to the slider 17. Through the cooperation between the slide rail 18 and the slider 17, the translation accuracy of the finished base lining is increased, and the position deviation of the base lining caused by the tilted installation of the first cylinder 12 is prevented, thereby causing the problem of reduced sewing accuracy of the base lining.
[0029] The raw material feeding assembly 2 includes a driving motor 19, a feeding roller 20 and a feeding roller 21. The driving motor 19 is arranged on the machine table 1, and its output end passes through the mounting block 14 and is fixed to the feeding roller 20. The feeding roller 21 is rotatably arranged on the mounting block 14 and cooperates with the feeding roller 20 to press the base lining raw material. The feeding roller 20 and the feeding roller 21 are both provided with knurling, and the knurling increases the surface roughness of the feeding roller 20 and the feeding roller 21, thereby preventing the problem of slipping during feeding.
[0030] The machine 1 is also provided with a transverse movement component 22, which includes a driving motor 23, a screw 24 and a slide 25. One end of the screw 24 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 23, and the other end is fixed by a bearing seat. The slide 25 and the screw 24 are threadedly matched. When the screw 24 rotates, the slide 25 moves along the central axis direction of the screw 24. The cutting cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide 25. The mounting block 14, the transfer component 4, the forming mold 6, and the raw material feeding component 2 are all arranged above the slide 25. The raw material feeding component 2, the cutting component 3, the transfer component 4 and the finished product feeding component 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the machine 1. The threads on both sides of the screw 24 are opposite, and slides 25 are arranged on both sides, so that two base lining products can be cut at one time and sent to the pocket sticking machine, and the pockets on both sides can be sewn simultaneously.
[0031] The raw material feeding assembly 2 also includes a barrel 26, and the backing material is wound in the barrel 26. A mounting rod 28 is also provided at the side end of the barrel 26. An air avoidance groove 27 is opened on the machine table 1. The mounting rod 28 passes through the air avoidance groove 27 and is fixedly connected to the slide 25. The backing material enters between the feed roller 1 20 and the feed roller 2 21 from the barrel 26, and then enters the molding mold 6. By setting the barrel 26 and fixing it on the slide 25, the slide 25 drives the barrel 26 to move when it moves, thereby preventing the backing material from twisting and folding when the slide 25 moves, resulting in defective products during sewing.
[0032] The finished product feeding assembly 5 includes suction platforms 29 symmetrically arranged on both sides and a linear cylinder 30 for driving the suction platforms 29 to move up and down. The linear cylinder 30 is fixedly arranged on the machine 1, and a mounting plate 31 is arranged at its output end. Both suction platforms 29 are fixed on the mounting plate 31. A negative pressure cavity is provided inside the suction platform 29, and the negative pressure cavity is connected to the air pump. When the transfer assembly 4 pushes the finished base lining onto the suction platform 29, the air pump sucks the finished base lining onto the suction platform 29, thereby preventing the finished base lining from being displaced and falling off when the suction platform 29 moves.
[0033] Of course, the above are only typical examples of the present invention. In addition, the present invention may have many other specific implementations. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A substrate automatic shearing and feeding device, comprising a machine platform (1), wherein the machine platform (1) is provided with a raw material feeding component (2), a cutting component (3), a transfer component (4) and a finished product feeding component (5), wherein: The cutting assembly (3) comprises a forming die (6), a cutting cylinder (7) and a forming cutter (8) arranged at the output end of the cutting cylinder (7); a forming groove (9) is provided through the forming die (6) from top to bottom for the forming cutter (8) to pass through; through grooves (10) are provided on the front and rear sides of the forming die (6) for the base material to pass through; the through groove (10) is communicated with the forming groove (9); the raw material feeding assembly (2) is used to drive the base material to move forward along the through groove (10); the forming cutter (8) cooperates with the forming groove (9) to cut out the base finished product and eject it from the top of the forming groove (9); a material transfer platform (11) is formed on the top of the forming die (6); and the transfer assembly (4) moves the base finished product from the material transfer platform (11) to the finished product feeding assembly (5).
2. The automatic shearing and feeding device for substrate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transfer assembly (4) comprises a first cylinder (12) and a second cylinder (13); a mounting block (14) is provided on the machine platform (1); the first cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (14); the second cylinder (13) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first cylinder (12); and a pressure plate (16) is also provided at the output end of the second cylinder (13).
3. The automatic shearing and feeding device for substrate according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Sandpaper is attached to the bottom of the pressing plate (16).
4. The automatic shearing and feeding device for substrate according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A sliding block (17) is also provided at the side end of the mounting block (14); a connecting plate (15) is provided at the output end of the first cylinder (12); the second cylinder (13) is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (15); a sliding rail (18) is also provided on the connecting plate (15); and the sliding rail (18) is slidably connected to the sliding block (17).
5. The automatic shearing and feeding device for substrate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The raw material feeding assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (19), a feeding roller (20) and a feeding roller (21); the driving motor (19) is arranged on the machine platform (1); the feeding roller (20) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (19); the feeding roller (21) cooperates with the feeding roller (20) to press the base lining raw material; and the feeding roller (20) and the feeding roller (21) are both provided with knurling.
6. The automatic shearing and feeding device for substrate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The machine platform (1) is also provided with a transverse movement assembly (22), and the transverse movement assembly (22) includes a second driving motor (23), a lead screw (24) and a slide (25), wherein the lead screw (24) is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor (23), the slide (25) and the lead screw (24) are engaged with each other through threads, the cutting cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide (25), and the transfer assembly (4), the forming mold (6) and the raw material feeding assembly (2) are all arranged above the slide (25).
7. The automatic shearing and feeding device for substrate according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The raw material feeding assembly (2) also includes a barrel (26), in which the raw material is wound, and a mounting rod (28) is also provided at the side end of the barrel (26). An air avoidance groove (27) is provided on the machine platform (1), and the mounting rod (28) passes through the air avoidance groove (27) and is fixedly connected to the slide table (25).
8. The automatic shearing and feeding device for substrate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The finished product feeding assembly (5) comprises a suction platform (29) and a linear cylinder (30) for driving the suction platform (29) to move up and down. The linear cylinder (30) is fixedly arranged on the machine platform (1), and a mounting plate (31) is arranged at its output end. The suction platform (29) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (31). A negative pressure chamber is provided inside the suction platform (29), and the negative pressure chamber is connected to an air pump.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic shearing and feeding device for bottom lining
CN218372752U