Alloy bent cap template structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to an alloy bent cap formwork structure which comprises a supporting bottom formwork, a side formwork and an installation assembly, the side formwork is arranged at the top of the supporting bottom formwork, and the installation assembly comprises a supporting rod, a rotating frame, an inclined rod, a guide rail, a limiting frame and a plug pin. When dismounting is needed, a worker firstly slides the plug pin out of the inclined rod and takes the plug pin out of the limiting frame, at the moment, the worker can rotate the rotating frame and drive the inclined rod to be recycled so that the inclined rod can move to the position close to the supporting rod on the guide rail, meanwhile, the worker can take down the side formwork from the supporting bottom formwork, and then dismounting is completed. Therefore, the problems that an existing bent cap formwork structure needs to be fixed through bolts, the bolts need to be taken down when needing to be dismantled, the bolts are prone to slipping after being used for many times, the fixing effect of a bent cap formwork is affected, and then follow-up pouring is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to an alloy cap beam template structure. Background Art

[0002] The construction of bridge caps is often inseparable. The appearance quality of the caps is very high. The concrete appearance must be smooth and smooth, with uniform color and a bright surface. Therefore, the formwork construction requires excellence. The formwork should not leak, meet the structural size, line and appearance requirements, and have sufficient rigidity to prevent obvious deflection when pouring concrete.

[0003] At present, the prior art (CN206359902U) discloses a cap beam template structure, including template blocks spliced ​​together in a ring shape, one side of each template block is provided with a dovetail groove extending along the length direction of the template block, and the other side is provided with a dovetail block that is plugged into and matched with the dovetail groove on an adjacent template block. By adopting the plug-in method, high utilization rate of the template can be achieved, and unnecessary waste of the template can be avoided. In addition, the lower ends of the two end templates are gradually approached and inclined from top to bottom, so that the cap beam formed in the template block is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, making the cast cap beam more beautiful, and consuming less concrete materials, which has a certain energy-saving effect.

[0004] However, when adopting the above method, bolts are needed to fix the cap beam formwork when installing it. When the cap beam formwork needs to be dismantled, the bolts need to be removed. After repeated use, the bolts are prone to thread slippage, which affects the fixing effect of the cap beam formwork and further affects the subsequent pouring. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an alloy cap beam formwork structure, aiming to solve the problem that the existing cap beam formwork structure needs to be fixed with bolts, and when it needs to be dismantled, the bolts need to be removed, and the bolts are prone to thread slippage after repeated use, which affects the fixing effect of the cap beam formwork and further affects the subsequent pouring.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an alloy cap beam template structure, including a supporting bottom template, a side template and a mounting assembly, wherein the side template is arranged on the top of the supporting bottom template, and the mounting assembly includes a supporting rod, a rotating frame, an inclined rod, a guide rail, a limiting frame and a latch;

[0007] The support rod is fixedly connected to the side template and is located on one side of the side template. The rotating frame is rotatably connected to the support rod and is located on a side of the support rod away from the side template. The inclined rod is fixedly connected to the rotating frame and is located on one side of the rotating frame. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom template and is slidably connected to the inclined rod and is located on one side of the supporting bottom template. The limiting frame is fixedly connected to the guide rail and is slidably connected to the inclined rod and is located on the side of the guide rail. The latch is slidably connected to the inclined rod and passes through the limiting frame.

[0008] Wherein, the mounting assembly also includes a fixing plate, a baffle and a sealing gasket, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the latch and is located on one side of the latch, the baffle is fixedly connected to the side template and is slidably connected to the supporting bottom template and is located on one side of the side template, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the baffle and is located on a side of the baffle close to the supporting bottom template.

[0009] Wherein, the installation assembly also includes transverse reinforcement ribs and longitudinal reinforcement ribs, the transverse reinforcement ribs are fixedly connected to the side formwork and located on the side of the side formwork, and the longitudinal reinforcement ribs are fixedly connected to the side formwork and located on the side of the side formwork close to the transverse reinforcement ribs.

[0010] Wherein, the installation assembly also includes a stabilizing mechanism, and the stabilizing mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting bottom mold.

[0011] Wherein, the stabilizing mechanism includes a splint, a spring, a frame and a fixing rod, the splint is slidably connected to the side template and is located on one side of the side template, the spring is fixedly connected to the splint and is located on the side of the splint, the frame is fixedly connected to the spring and is located on the side of the spring away from the splint, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on the side of the frame.

[0012] Wherein, the stabilizing mechanism further includes a buckle and a telescopic rod, wherein the buckle is arranged on the side of the fixing rod, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the buckle and is located on the side of the buckle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting the support rod, the rotating frame, the diagonal rod, the guide rail, the limit frame and the latch, when the cap beam formwork needs to be installed, the supporting bottom formwork is first placed at the designated position, and the side formwork is placed vertically on the top of the supporting bottom formwork. At this time, the rotating frame is rotated to drive the diagonal rod to rotate accordingly, so that the end of the diagonal rod away from the rotating frame moves in the guide rail and can slide into the limit frame. At the same time, the latch is inserted into the limit frame so that it passes through the limit frame and enters the diagonal rod to fix the position of the diagonal rod, thereby completing the installation of the cap beam formwork as a whole.

[0015] 2. By providing the fixing plate, the baffle, the sealing pad, the transverse reinforcement ribs and the longitudinal reinforcement ribs, the staff can hold the fixing plate when sliding the dismantled part into the limit frame to facilitate the removal of the latch. According to the pouring needs, the baffle and the sealing pad are placed on the supporting bottom form for fixation, which is convenient for the staff to carry out subsequent pouring. The cooperation of the transverse reinforcement ribs and the longitudinal reinforcement ribs can improve the overall strength of the cap beam formwork.

[0016] 3. By arranging the splint, the spring, the frame, the fixing rod, the buckle and the telescopic rod, after the side formwork is placed vertically on the supporting bottom formwork, the frame can be placed on the top of the side formwork, and the spring can be compressed to drive the splint to move, and then cooperate with the frame to clamp the side formwork. The side formworks on both sides are connected by the fixing rod, which can improve the stability of the side formwork, and by placing the buckle on the fixing rod and adjusting the length of the telescopic rod according to the needs of use, multiple fixing rods can be connected to improve the overall strength and extend its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is an overall front view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is an overall top view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping plate, a spring and a frame of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] 101-support base mold, 102-side mold, 103-installation assembly, 104-support rod, 105-rotating frame, 106-oblique rod, 107-guide rail, 108-limiting frame, 109-latch, 110-fixing plate, 111-baffle, 112-sealing gasket, 113-transverse reinforcement rib, 114-longitudinal reinforcement rib, 201-stabilizing mechanism, 202-plywood, 203-spring, 204-frame, 205-fixing rod, 206-buckle, 207-telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0025] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a front view of the whole of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 It is an overall top view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model discloses an alloy cap beam formwork structure, comprising a supporting bottom formwork 101, a side formwork 102 and an installation assembly 103, wherein the installation assembly 103 comprises a support rod 104, a rotating frame 105, an inclined rod 106, a guide rail 107, a limit frame 108, a latch 109, a fixing plate 110, a baffle 111, a sealing gasket 112, a transverse reinforcing rib 113 and a longitudinal reinforcing rib 114; the above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the existing cap beam formwork structure needs to be fixed with bolts, and the bolts need to be removed when it needs to be dismantled. After repeated use, the bolts are prone to thread slippage, which affects the fixing effect of the cap beam formwork and further affects the subsequent pouring.

[0027] According to this specific embodiment, the side formwork 102 is arranged on the top of the supporting bottom formwork 101, the supporting bottom formwork 101 of the alloy material is installed to the designated position, and the side formwork 102 is vertically placed on both sides of the supporting bottom formwork 101 to build the cap beam formwork frame 204.

[0028] The support rod 104 is fixedly connected to the side template 102 and is located on one side of the side template 102. The rotating frame 105 is rotatably connected to the support rod 104 and is located on the side of the support rod 104 away from the side template 102. The inclined rod 106 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 105 and is located on one side of the rotating frame 105. The guide rail 107 is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom mold 101 and is slidably connected to the inclined rod 106 and is located on one side of the supporting bottom mold 101. The limit frame 108 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 107, and is slidably connected to the inclined rod 106, and is located on the side of the guide rail 107. The latch 109 is slidably connected to the inclined rod 106 and passes through the limit frame 108. When the cap beam formwork needs to be installed, the supporting bottom formwork 101 is first placed at the specified position, and the side formwork 102 is vertically placed on the top of the supporting bottom formwork 101. At this time, the rotating frame 105 is rotated to drive the inclined rod 106 to rotate accordingly, so that the inclined The end of the rod 106 away from the rotating frame 105 moves in the guide rail 107 and can slide into the limit frame 108. At the same time, the latch 109 is inserted into the limit frame 108, so that it passes through the limit frame 108 and enters the inclined rod 106 to fix the position of the inclined rod 106, thereby completing the installation of the cap beam formwork as a whole. When disassembly is required, the staff first slides the latch 109 out of the inclined rod 106 and takes it out of the limit frame 108. At this time, the staff can The rotating frame 105 is rotated to drive the inclined rod 106 to be retracted, so that it moves on the guide rail 107 to a position close to the support rod 104. At the same time, the staff can remove the side formwork 102 from the supporting bottom formwork 101 to complete the disassembly, thereby solving the problem that the existing cap beam formwork structure needs to be fixed with bolts. When it needs to be dismantled, the bolts need to be removed. After repeated use, the bolts are prone to stripping, which affects the fixing effect of the cap beam formwork and further affects the subsequent pouring.

[0029] Secondly, the fixing plate 110 is fixedly connected to the latch 109 and is located on one side of the latch 109. The baffle 111 is fixedly connected to the side formwork 102 and is slidably connected to the supporting bottom formwork 101 and is located on one side of the side formwork 102. The sealing gasket 112 is fixedly connected to the baffle 111 and is located on the side of the baffle 111 close to the supporting bottom formwork 101. When the staff disassembles and slides the baffle 111 into the limiting frame 108, the staff can hold the fixing plate 110 to facilitate the removal of the latch 109. According to the casting needs, the baffle 111 and the sealing gasket 112 are placed on the supporting bottom formwork 101 for fixing, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out subsequent casting.

[0030] Again, the transverse reinforcement rib 113 is fixedly connected to the side formwork 102 and is located on the side of the side formwork 102. The longitudinal reinforcement rib 114 is fixedly connected to the side formwork 102 and is located on the side of the side formwork 102 close to the transverse reinforcement rib 113. The overall strength of the cap beam formwork is improved through the cooperation of the transverse reinforcement rib 113 and the longitudinal reinforcement rib 114.

[0031] The alloy cap beam formwork structure described in this embodiment, when the alloy cap beam formwork needs to be installed, the supporting bottom formwork 101 is first placed at the specified position, and the side formwork 102 is placed vertically on the top of the supporting bottom formwork 101. At this time, the rotating frame 105 is rotated to drive the inclined rod 106 to rotate accordingly, so that the end of the inclined rod 106 away from the rotating frame 105 moves in the guide rail 107 and can slide into the limiting frame 108. At the same time, the pin 109 is inserted into the limiting frame 108, so that it passes through the limiting frame 108 and enters the inclined rod 106 to fix the position of the inclined rod 106, and then the cap beam formwork is installed as a whole, and the transverse reinforcement ribs 113 and the longitudinal reinforcement ribs are used. The cooperation of the rib 114 improves the overall strength of the cap beam formwork. When disassembly is required, the staff first slides the pin 109 out of the inclined rod 106 and takes it out of the limit frame 108. At this time, the staff can rotate the rotating frame 105 to drive the inclined rod 106 to be retracted, so that it moves on the guide rail 107 to a position close to the support rod 104. At the same time, the staff can remove the side formwork 102 from the supporting bottom formwork 101 to complete the disassembly, thereby solving the problem that the existing cap beam formwork structure needs to be fixed with bolts. When disassembly is required, the bolts need to be removed. After repeated use, the bolts are prone to stripping, which affects the fixing effect of the cap beam formwork and further affects the subsequent pouring.

[0032] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0033] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4-5 , Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping plate, a spring and a frame of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] An installation assembly 103 of an alloy cap beam formwork structure of the present embodiment further includes a stabilizing mechanism 201 , and the stabilizing mechanism 201 includes a clamping plate 202 , a spring 203 , a frame 204 , a fixing rod 205 , a buckle 206 and a telescopic rod 207 .

[0035] Among them, the clamping plate 202 is slidably connected to the side template 102 and is located on one side of the side template 102, the spring 203 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 202 and is located on the side of the clamping plate 202, the frame 204 is fixedly connected to the spring 203 and is located on the side of the spring 203 away from the clamping plate 202, the fixing rod 205 is fixedly connected to the frame 204 and is located on the side of the frame 204, after the side template 102 is placed vertically on the supporting bottom template 101, the frame 204 can be placed on the top of the side template 102, and the spring 203 can be compressed to drive the clamping plate 202 to move, and then cooperate with the frame 204 to clamp the side template 102, the side templates 102 on both sides are connected by the fixing rod 205, which can improve the stability of the side template 102.

[0036] Secondly, the buckle 206 is arranged on the side of the fixed rod 205, and the telescopic rod 207 is fixedly connected to the buckle 206 and is located on the side of the buckle 206. By placing the buckle 206 on the fixed rod 205 and adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 207 according to the needs of use, multiple fixed rods 205 can be connected to improve the overall strength and extend its service life.

[0037] In the alloy cap beam formwork structure described in the present embodiment, after the side formwork 102 is placed vertically on the supporting bottom formwork 101, the frame 204 can be placed on the top of the side formwork 102, and the spring 203 can be compressed to drive the clamping plate 202 to move, and then cooperate with the frame 204 to clamp the side formwork 102. The side formworks 102 on both sides are connected by the fixing rod 205, which can improve the stability of the side formwork 102, and by placing the buckle 206 on the fixing rod 205 and adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 207 according to the needs of use, multiple fixing rods 205 can be connected to improve the overall strength and extend its service life.

[0038] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. An alloy cap beam formwork structure, comprising a supporting bottom formwork and a side formwork, wherein the side formwork is arranged on the top of the supporting bottom formwork, characterized in that: Also included are mounting components; The installation assembly includes a support rod, a rotating frame, an inclined rod, a guide rail, a limit frame and a latch; The support rod is fixedly connected to the side template and is located on one side of the side template. The rotating frame is rotatably connected to the support rod and is located on a side of the support rod away from the side template. The inclined rod is fixedly connected to the rotating frame and is located on one side of the rotating frame. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom template and is slidably connected to the inclined rod and is located on one side of the supporting bottom template. The limiting frame is fixedly connected to the guide rail and is slidably connected to the inclined rod and is located on the side of the guide rail. The latch is slidably connected to the inclined rod and passes through the limiting frame.

2. The alloy cap beam template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly also includes a fixing plate, a baffle and a sealing gasket. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the latch and is located on one side of the latch. The baffle is fixedly connected to the side template and is slidably connected to the supporting bottom template and is located on one side of the side template. The sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the baffle and is located on a side of the baffle close to the supporting bottom template.

3. The alloy cap beam template structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation assembly also includes transverse reinforcement ribs and longitudinal reinforcement ribs. The transverse reinforcement ribs are fixedly connected to the side template and are located on the side of the side template. The longitudinal reinforcement ribs are fixedly connected to the side template and are located on a side of the side template close to the transverse reinforcement ribs.

4. The alloy cap beam template structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting assembly further comprises a stabilizing mechanism, and the stabilizing mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting bottom mold.

5. The alloy cap beam template structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism includes a splint, a spring, a frame and a fixing rod. The splint is slidably connected to the side template and is located on one side of the side template. The spring is fixedly connected to the splint and is located on the side of the splint. The frame is fixedly connected to the spring and is located on the side of the spring away from the splint. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on the side of the frame.

6. The alloy cap beam template structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism further comprises a buckle and a telescopic rod, wherein the buckle is arranged on the side of the fixing rod, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the buckle and is located on the side of the buckle.

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