Environment-friendly green building structure
By designing an environmentally friendly green building structure including core tube seismic layer, rock wool insulation layer and rainwater filter device, the problem of rainwater failure in effective collection and lack of insulation layer in the building structure in the prior art is solved, and the effective utilization of rainwater and the improvement of building energy efficiency and safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420991054.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing green building structure fails to effectively collect and utilize rainwater, resulting in waste of water resources, and the wall structure lacks thermal insulation, which reduces the energy efficiency performance and structural stability of the building.
An environmentally friendly green building structure was designed, including base plates, columns, water storage tanks, filter devices, room bodies, water storage roofs, curved water conductors, solar panels, planting platforms and water storage tanks. This structure adopts a core tube seismic layer and a rock wool insulation layer, combined with a filter device and a water storage system to achieve effective collection and filtration of rainwater.
By effectively collecting and filtering rainwater, the dependence on freshwater resources is reduced, energy consumption and carbon emissions are reduced, the seismic insulation performance and comfort of buildings are improved, and the recycling of resources is achieved.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green building design, in particular to an environmentally friendly green building structure. Background Art
[0002] Environmentally friendly green building structures are widely used in the field of green building design technology, aiming to achieve the goals of sustainable development and environmental protection. By adopting innovative means such as energy-saving technologies, renewable energy and environmentally friendly materials, environmentally friendly green building structures can effectively reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions, achieve resource recycling and water resource management, and provide a healthy and comfortable indoor environment.
[0003] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems: 1. Most of the common modern green building structural designs do not effectively collect rainwater, resulting in a waste of water resources. The lack of rainwater filtration and collection systems causes rainwater to be discharged instead of reused, wasting precious resources and increasing the burden on drainage; 2. Many common green buildings use simple wall structures and lack effective insulation layers or insulation materials, so that heat is transferred to indoors or outdoors more quickly, reducing the energy efficiency of the building. In addition, the structure is not strong, and the noise reduction and earthquake resistance are insufficient, affecting the safety and comfort of the building. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly green building structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly green building structure, including a base plate, a plurality of columns are installed at both ends of the base plate, a water storage tank is installed at the bottom of the base plate, one end of a water hose is installed on one side of the water storage tank, and a filtering device placed on the base plate is installed at the other end of the water hose, a house body is installed on the top of the base plate, a water storage roof is installed on the top of the house body, an arc-shaped water guide cover is installed on the water storage roof, a plurality of fixed bases are installed on the upper surface of the water storage roof, a solar panel is installed on the top of the fixed base, a layer of waterproof silica gel is installed on the side of the water storage roof, a water storage tank is installed on the side of the waterproof silica gel away from the water storage roof, a planting platform is provided at one end of the surface of the water storage tank, one end of a diversion pipe is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, and a filtering device is installed at the other end of the diversion pipe.
[0005] The filtering device includes a base, a protection box is installed on the top of the base, a slide rail is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protection box, a filter box is installed inside the protection box, a handle is installed on one side of the filter box, a pulley is installed at the bottom of the filter box, a layer of mesh plate is installed on the top of the inner walls on both sides of the filter box, a sand and gravel filter layer is installed at the bottom of the mesh plate, and an activated carbon filter layer is installed at the bottom of the sand and gravel filter layer.
[0006] The room body comprises a double-layer fixed plate, the inner wall of which is provided with a rock wool heat insulation layer, the bottom of which is provided with a core tube earthquake-proof layer, the top of which is provided with a heat insulation and sound insulation layer, and the top of which is provided with a waterproof layer.
[0007] Further preferably, the core tubes in the core tube earthquake-resistant layer are evenly distributed along the horizontal line of the bottom plate.
[0008] Further preferably, an arc-shaped water guide cover is installed in the middle position of the upper surface of the water storage roof.
[0009] Further preferably, a planting platform is provided at one end of the upper surface of the water storage tank.
[0010] Further preferably, the fixed bases are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal direction of the upper surface of the water storage roof, and the two solar panels are placed at the same horizontal height.
[0011] Further preferably, the inner wall of the filter box is provided with a mesh plate, the lower surface of the mesh plate is provided with a sand and gravel filter layer, the lower surface of the sand and gravel filter layer is provided with an activated carbon filter layer, and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the filter box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, the distribution of the core tube array layer makes the building structure more stable, while increasing good earthquake resistance and heat insulation performance, energy saving and environmental protection, and has the characteristics of lightweight design, easy installation and versatility. The arc-shaped water guide cover can effectively prevent rainwater from seeping in from the connection of the water storage roof.
[0014] In the utility model, the design of the planting platform provides clean energy for the building while reducing carbon emissions. Plants can also absorb carbon dioxide and provide cooling and sound insulation effects, enhancing the comfort of the building. The equidistant and symmetrical distribution design increases the aesthetics while making the fixation of the solar panels more secure and stable. The design at the same horizontal height can also make more full and efficient use of solar energy. The design of the filtering device and the storage box can not only effectively filter rainwater for plant irrigation and flushing, reducing the pressure on fresh water resources, but also help control floods, improve soil quality, reduce the urban heat island effect, and save energy costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water storage roof of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the housing body of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. column; 3. water storage tank; 4. water supply hose; 5. filter device; 501. base; 502. protective box; 503. slide rail; 504. filter box; 505. handle; 506. pulley; 507. mesh plate; 508. sand and gravel filter layer; 509. activated carbon filter layer; 6. room body; 601. double-layer fixed plate; 602. rock wool insulation layer; 603. core tube anti-seismic layer; 604. thermal insulation and sound insulation layer; 605. waterproof layer; 7. water storage roof; 8. arc-shaped water guide cover; 9. fixed base; 10. solar panel; 11. waterproof silica gel; 12. water storage tank; 13. planting platform; 14. diversion pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly green building structure, including a base plate 1, a plurality of columns 2 are installed at both ends of the base plate 1, a water storage tank 3 is installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, one end of a water hose 4 is installed on one side of the water tank 3, and a filtering device 5 placed on the base plate 1 is installed at the other end of the water hose 4, a house body 6 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, a water storage roof 7 is installed on the top of the house body 6, an arc-shaped water guide cover 8 is installed on the water storage roof 7, a plurality of fixed bases 9 are installed on the upper surface of the water storage roof 7, a solar panel 10 is installed on the top of the fixed base 9, a layer of waterproof silica gel 11 is installed on the side of the water storage roof 7, a water storage tank 12 is installed on the side of the waterproof silica gel 11 away from the water storage roof, a planting platform 13 is provided at one end of the surface of the water storage tank 12, one end of a guide pipe 14 is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 12, and a filtering device 5 is installed at the other end of the guide pipe 14.
[0023] The filtering device 5 includes a base 501, a protective box 502 is installed on the top of the base 501, a slide rail 503 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box 502, a filter box 504 is installed inside the protective box 502, a handle 505 is installed on one side of the filter box 504, a pulley 506 is installed at the bottom of the filter box 504, a layer of mesh plate 507 is installed on the top of the inner walls on both sides of the filter box 504, a sand and gravel filter layer 508 is installed at the bottom of the mesh plate 507, and an activated carbon filter layer 509 is installed at the bottom of the sand and gravel filter layer 508.
[0024] The room body 6 includes a double-layer fixed plate 601, the inner wall of which is installed with a rock wool insulation layer 602, the bottom of which is installed with a core tube earthquake-resistant layer 603, the top of which is installed with a heat and sound insulation layer 604, and the top of which is installed with a waterproof layer 605.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the core tubes in the core tube seismic layer 603 are evenly distributed along the horizontal line of the base plate 1; the distribution of the core tube array layer makes the building structure more stable, while increasing good seismic and heat insulation performance, energy saving and environmental protection, and has the characteristics of lightweight design, easy installation and versatility.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, an arc-shaped water guide cover 8 is installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the water storage roof 7; the arc-shaped water guide cover 8 can effectively prevent rainwater from seeping in from the connection of the water storage roof.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a planting platform 13 is provided at one end of the upper surface of the water storage tank 12; the design of the planting platform 13 provides clean energy for the building while reducing carbon emissions. Plants can also absorb carbon dioxide and provide cooling and sound insulation effects, thereby enhancing the comfort of the building.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the fixed base 9 is equidistantly and symmetrically distributed along the horizontal direction of the upper surface of the water storage roof 7, and the two solar panels 10 are placed at the same horizontal height; the equidistant and symmetrical distribution design not only increases the aesthetics, but also makes the fixation of the solar panels 10 more secure and stable. The design at the same horizontal height can also make fuller and more efficient use of solar energy.
[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 4As shown, a mesh plate 507 is provided on the inner wall of the filter box 504, a sand and gravel filter layer 508 is provided on the lower surface of the mesh plate 507, an activated carbon filter layer 509 is provided on the lower surface of the sand and gravel filter layer 508, and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the filter box 504; the design of the filter device 5 and the storage box can not only effectively filter rainwater for plant irrigation and flushing, reduce the pressure on fresh water resources, but also help control floods, improve soil quality, reduce urban heat island effect, and save energy costs.
[0030] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the environmentally friendly green building structure is used, the working process is as follows:
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, firstly, the main structure of the building adopts a double-layer plywood structure with a rock wool insulation layer 602 inside, which makes the building as a whole stable and reliable, and also brings good heat insulation and sound insulation effects. The bottom of the building adopts a core tube array structure, which makes it have good earthquake and pressure resistance. In addition, the roof of the building adds a heat insulation and sound insulation layer 604 and a waterproof layer 605, and a layer of waterproof silica gel 11 is reinforced around the roof. While strengthening the waterproof performance of the roof, it also has a certain noise reduction effect, effectively reducing the impact of rain or extreme weather. At the same time, the roof is equipped with a large-scale solar energy utilization device, and has a water storage tank 12 and a planting platform 13 design, which provides clean energy for the building and reduces carbon emissions. Plants can also absorb carbon dioxide and provide cooling and sound insulation effects. The filtering device 5 set on the bottom plate 1 can effectively purify impurities in rainwater, turning it into usable water resources, and store it in the large water storage tank 3 at the bottom, thereby achieving the greatest conservation and recycling of water resources and reducing dependence on natural water sources.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly green building structure, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of columns (2) are installed at both ends of the base plate (1), a water storage tank (3) is installed at the bottom of the base plate (1), one end of a water delivery hose (4) is installed on one side of the water storage tank (3), and a filtering device (5) placed on the base plate (1) is installed at the other end of the water delivery hose (4), a house body (6) is installed on the top of the base plate (1), a water storage roof (7) is installed on the top of the house body (6), an arc-shaped water guide cover (8) is installed on the water storage roof (7), and a filter (5) is installed on the other end of the water delivery hose (4). A plurality of fixed bases (9) are installed on the upper surface, a solar panel (10) is installed on the top of the fixed base (9), a layer of waterproof silica gel (11) is installed on the side of the water storage roof (7), a water storage tank (12) is installed on the side of the waterproof silica gel (11) away from the water storage roof, a planting platform (13) is provided at one end of the surface of the water storage tank (12), one end of a guide pipe (14) is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (12), and a filtering device (5) is installed at the other end of the guide pipe (14); The filtering device (5) comprises a base (501), a protective box (502) is installed on the top of the base (501), a slide rail (503) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box (502), a filtering box (504) is installed inside the protective box (502), a handle (505) is installed on one side of the filtering box (504), a pulley (506) is installed at the bottom of the filtering box (504), a layer of mesh plate (507) is installed at the top of the inner walls on both sides of the filtering box (504), a sand and gravel filtering layer (508) is installed at the bottom of the mesh plate (507), and an activated carbon filtering layer (509) is installed at the bottom of the sand and gravel filtering layer (508); The room body (6) comprises a double-layer fixed plate (601), the inner wall of the double-layer fixed plate (601) is provided with a rock wool heat insulation layer (602), the bottom of the double-layer fixed plate (601) is provided with a core tube anti-seismic layer (603), the top of the double-layer fixed plate (601) is provided with a heat insulation and sound insulation layer (604), and the top of the heat insulation and sound insulation layer (604) is provided with a waterproof layer (605).
2. The environmentally friendly green building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core tubes in the core tube anti-seismic layer (603) are evenly distributed along the horizontal line of the bottom plate (1).
3. The environmentally friendly green building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped water guide cover (8) is installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the water storage roof (7).
4. The environmentally friendly green building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting platform (13) is provided at one end of the upper surface of the water storage tank (12).
5. The environmentally friendly green building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed bases (9) are symmetrically distributed in an equidistant manner in the horizontal direction of the upper surface of the water storage roof (7), and the two solar panels (10) are placed at the same horizontal height.
6. The environmentally friendly green building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the filter box (504) is provided with a mesh plate (507), the lower surface of the mesh plate (507) is provided with a sand and gravel filter layer (508), the lower surface of the sand and gravel filter layer (508) is provided with an activated carbon filter layer (509), and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the filter box (504).