Magnetic lock catch device
By using infrared photoelectric sensors and electromagnetic blocks and springs in the magnetic lock, the automatic self-locking of the lock tongue is achieved, which solves the problem of easy damage to the lock tongue and improves safety and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420474910.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The lock tongue of the magnetic lock is easily damaged by strong impact force or improper operation during use, which affects normal use and may lead to safety hazards.
A magnetic locking device is designed, using infrared photoelectric sensor to determine the closed state of the door. Through the cooperation of electromagnetic blocks and springs, the lock tongue can be automatically locked and protected, and the lock tongue can be avoided from external damage.
It effectively protects the lock tongue from external damage, extends the service life of the magnetic lock, and improves the safety of the door.
Smart Images
Figure CN222542213U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of magnetic door locks, and in particular to a magnetic lock device. Background Art
[0002] Magnetic locks mainly use electromagnetic attraction to unlock and lock. The working principle of this magnetic lock is to use the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil to attract the lock tongue of the door lock, thereby realizing the operation of unlocking or locking. With the development of intelligent technology, electric locks have also begun to develop in the direction of intelligence, and new electric locks such as smart electric locks and radio locks have emerged. These electric locks not only have higher security and convenience, but can also be linked with other intelligent devices to achieve more intelligent door lock control.
[0003] In actual applications, the lock tongue of the magnetic lock is easily damaged by impact during use due to various reasons, such as strong impact force, improper operation, etc. This situation will not only affect the normal use of the magnetic lock, but also may cause safety hazards.
[0004] Therefore, this patent needs to be upgraded and modified based on the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a magnetic lock device, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and aims to solve the problem that in actual applications, the lock tongue of the magnetic lock is easily damaged by impact during use due to various reasons, such as strong impact force, improper operation, etc. This situation not only affects the normal use of the magnetic lock, but also may lead to the emergence of safety hazards.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a magnetic lock device, comprising a lock body and a lock box, a lock tongue being slidably connected to the side of the lock body, a fixed block being fixedly connected to the inside of the lock body, an electromagnetic block being fixedly connected to the fixed block close to the side of the lock tongue, an infrared photoelectric sensor being fixedly connected to the outside of the lock body, connecting blocks being fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the side of the lock tongue, a spring being fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block, the other end of the spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lock body, a lock groove being provided on one side of the lock box, the lock tongue being inserted into the lock groove, and the side of the lock box being attached to the outside of the infrared photoelectric sensor.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, in which the infrared photoelectric sensor model is TSOP4838, the closed state of the door is judged by the infrared radiation from the infrared photoelectric sensor to the door. When the infrared photoelectric sensor detects that the door is in an open state, the electromagnetic block is kept energized so that the lock tongue continues to shrink inside the lock body. When the infrared photoelectric sensor detects that the door is in a closed state, the electromagnetic block is powered off. At this time, the spring will extend outward, thereby pushing the lock tongue to move outward into the lock slot, thereby realizing self-locking of the door, thereby protecting the lock tongue from external damage.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the spring inside the lock body, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the entire lock tongue can move stably and quickly inwardly, while ensuring the overall contraction stability of the spring during the squeezing process.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a movable groove is provided at the upper end of the fixed block, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the lock tongue close to the inside of the lock body, and the connecting block is slidably connected inside the movable groove.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by moving the connecting block inward, the lock tongue can be manually driven to move inward, thereby achieving the opening of the magnetic lock.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a disc is rotatably connected inside the lock body, a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the disc, a tooth groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, and the tooth groove is meshingly connected to the gear.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the back of the connecting block is fitted to the outer side of the disc to ensure the stability of the connecting block during movement. The rotation of the gear drives the tooth groove to move in the direction of rotation of the gear, thereby realizing the movement of the lock tongue.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a hand wheel is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the lock body, and one end of the hand wheel passes through the lock body and is fixedly connected to the inside of the disc.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the hand wheel is turned to drive the gear inside the lock body to rotate, so that the lock tongue moves and shrinks inside the lock body, thereby realizing manual opening of the electromagnetic lock.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, lock box mounting holes are provided at the upper and lower ends of the lock box, a lock body mounting hole is provided on the outside of the lock body near the inner corner, and a battery is provided inside the lock body.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the lock box can be installed on the outside of the door frame through the lock box installation hole, and the lock body installation hole can be used to install the lock body on the outside of the door. The battery ensures that the door lock can remain in normal use in the event of a power outage.
[0018] Beneficial effects of this application:
[0019] 1. In the utility model, after the door is opened, the infrared photoelectric sensor will determine the closed state of the door. When the door is in the normally open state, the electromagnetic block is powered on so that the lock tongue continues to shrink inside the lock body. When the door is in the closed state, the electromagnetic block is powered on and the spring will push the lock tongue outward through the connecting block so that the lock tongue is inserted into the lock groove to ensure that the door is in a self-locking state, thereby protecting the lock tongue from external damage and affecting the overall service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of this application;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back view structure of this application;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of this application.
[0023] In the figure: 1. lock body; 2. lock box; 3. lock slot; 4. lock tongue; 5. lock box mounting hole; 6. lock body mounting hole; 7. battery; 8. disc; 9. gear; 10. connecting block; 11. fixed block; 12. moving slot; 13. tooth groove; 14. connecting block; 15. slide rod; 16. spring; 17. hand wheel; 18. infrared photoelectric sensor; 19. electromagnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-3A magnetic lock device comprises a lock body 1 and a lock box 2, wherein a lock tongue 4 is slidably connected to the side of the lock body 1, a fixed block 11 is fixedly connected inside the lock body 1, an electromagnetic block 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 11 close to the lock tongue 4, an infrared photoelectric sensor 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lock body 1, a connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the side of the lock tongue 4, a spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block 14, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lock body 1, a lock slot 3 is provided on one side of the lock box 2, the lock tongue 4 is inserted into the lock slot 3, and the side of the lock box 2 is attached to the outside of the infrared photoelectric sensor 18, wherein The infrared photoelectric sensor 18 adopts TSOP4838 as the model. The closed state of the door is judged by the infrared radiation from the infrared photoelectric sensor 18 to the door. When the infrared photoelectric sensor 18 detects that the door is in an open state, the electromagnetic block 19 is kept energized so that the lock tongue 4 continues to shrink inside the lock body 1. When the infrared photoelectric sensor 18 detects that the door is in a closed state, the power supply of the electromagnetic block 19 is terminated. At this time, the spring 16 will extend outward, thereby pushing the lock tongue 4 to move outward into the lock slot 3, thereby realizing self-locking of the door, thereby protecting the lock tongue 4 from external damage and affecting the service life of the magnetic lock.
[0026] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a slide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the spring 16 inside the lock body 1, and the connecting block 14 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod 15, thereby ensuring that the lock tongue 4 as a whole can move stably and quickly inward, while ensuring the overall contraction stability of the spring 16 during the squeezing process.
[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a movable groove 12 is provided at the upper end of the fixed block 11, and a connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the lock tongue 4 close to the inside of the lock body 1. The connecting block 10 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 12. By moving the connecting block 10 inward, the lock tongue 4 can be manually driven to move inward, thereby achieving the opening of the magnetic lock.
[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a disc 8 is rotatably connected inside the lock body 1, a gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the disc 8, a tooth groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the connecting block 10, and the tooth groove 13 is meshingly connected to the gear 9, wherein the back of the connecting block 10 fits against the outer side of the disc 8 to ensure the stability of the connecting block 10 during movement, and the rotation of the gear 9 drives the tooth groove 13 to move in the rotation direction of the gear 9, thereby realizing the movement of the lock tongue 4.
[0029] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, a hand wheel 17 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the lock body 1. One end of the hand wheel 17 passes through the lock body 1 and is fixedly connected to the inside of the disc 8. By rotating the hand wheel 17, the gear 9 inside the lock body 1 is driven to rotate, so that the lock tongue 4 moves and contracts toward the inside of the lock body 1, thereby realizing manual opening of the electromagnetic lock.
[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, lock box mounting holes 5 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the lock box 2, a lock body mounting hole 6 is provided on the outer side of the lock body 1 near the inner corner, and a battery 7 is provided inside the lock body 1. The lock box 2 can be installed on the outside of the door frame through the lock box mounting hole 5, and the lock body mounting hole 6 can be used to install the lock body 1 on the outside of the door. The battery 7 ensures that the door lock can remain in normal use when the power is off.
[0031] Working principle: After the lock body 1 and the lock box 2 are fixedly installed, when the door is in the closed state, the spring 16 inside the lock body 1 is in the extended state, which will push the connecting block 14 to fit the inner wall of the lock body 1. At this time, the lock tongue 4 is inserted into the lock slot 3. When the door is opened, the electromagnetic block 19 is energized to generate electromagnetic force, thereby adsorbing the lock tongue 4 to move inward and shrink, so that the lock tongue 4 is separated from the lock slot 3 and enters the lock body 1 as a whole, so that the door is opened;
[0032] After the door is opened, the infrared photoelectric sensor 18 will determine the door closed state. When the door is in the normally open state, the electromagnetic block 19 is kept powered, so that the lock tongue 4 continues to shrink inside the lock body 1. When the door is in the closed state, the electromagnetic block 19 is stopped powered. At this time, the spring 16 will push the lock tongue 4 to move outward through the connecting block 14, so that the lock tongue 4 is inserted into the lock groove 3 to ensure that the door is in a self-locking state.
[0033] During manual operation, the hand wheel 17 is rotated to drive the gear 9 inside the lock body 1 to rotate. Since the outer side of the gear 9 is meshed with the tooth groove 13, the tooth groove 13 is driven to move along the rotation direction of the gear 9, thereby driving the lock tongue 4 to retract and move inward, thereby disengaging from the lock groove 3 and entering the lock body 1 to open the door. The closed state of the door is judged by the infrared photoelectric sensor 18, and the electromagnetic block 19 is powered to make the lock tongue 4 continue to retract inside the lock body 1. When the door is in the closed state, the electromagnetic block 19 is stopped from being powered. At this time, the spring 16 will push the lock tongue 4 to move outward through the connecting block 14, so that the lock tongue 4 is inserted into the lock groove 3 to ensure that the door is in a self-locking state.
[0034] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A magnetic lock device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lock body (1) and a lock box (2), wherein a lock tongue (4) is slidably connected to the side of the lock body (1), a fixed block (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the lock body (1), an electromagnetic block (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block (11) close to the lock tongue (4), an infrared photoelectric sensor (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the lock body (1), connecting blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the side of the lock tongue (4), a spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block (14), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lock body (1), a lock groove (3) is provided on one side of the lock box (2), the lock tongue (4) is inserted into the lock groove (3), and the side of the lock box (2) is attached to the outside of the infrared photoelectric sensor (18).
2. A magnetic lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide bar (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the spring (16) in the lock body (1), and the connecting block (14) is slidably connected to the outside of the slide bar (15).
3. A magnetic lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (12) is provided at the upper end of the fixed block (11); one end of the lock tongue (4) close to the interior of the lock body (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (10); and the connecting block (10) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (12).
4. A magnetic lock device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A disc (8) is rotatably connected inside the lock body (1), a gear (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the disc (8), a tooth groove (13) is provided at the bottom of the connection block (10), and the tooth groove (13) is meshingly connected to the gear (9).
5. The magnetic lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (17) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the lock body (1), and one end of the hand wheel (17) passes through the lock body (1) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the disc (8).
6. The magnetic lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock box (2) is provided with lock box mounting holes (5) at the upper and lower ends thereof, the lock body (1) is provided with a lock body mounting hole (6) at the outer side near the inner corner, and a battery (7) is provided inside the lock body (1).