Reinforcing bolt for automobile
By designing a reinforcement bolt for automobiles, the combination of fixing sheets, beads and gaskets is used to solve the problem of loosening the nuts under vibration, achieving higher tightening stability and convenient disassembly process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423151998.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Automobile bolts are prone to slip wires and shaking under vibration forces, resulting in loosening of the nut and poor tightening stability.
A reinforcement bolt for automobiles is designed to form a stable structure to prevent the nut from loosening by combining the bolt body, fixing sheet, round beads, fixing components and gaskets.
Effectively prevent the nut from loosening and retreating, improve the connection stability between the bolt body and the nut, and facilitate removal of the round beads when needed.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bolts, in particular to a reinforcing bolt for automobiles. Background Art
[0002] Bolts are mechanical parts, that is, cylindrical threaded fasteners that are matched with nuts. A type of fastener consisting of a head and a screw (a cylinder with external threads), which must be matched with a nut to fasten two parts with through holes. Bolts are used in many aspects of automobile assembly. Automobile parts are generally standard parts with constant thickness.
[0003] When a car is driven for a long time, it will vibrate. The bolts are prone to stripping and shaking under the force of vibration. The nuts are easy to fall off the bolts, and the fastening stability is poor, which will cause the car parts to loosen. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reinforcing bolt for an automobile to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is a reinforcing bolt for automobiles, comprising a bolt body, the upper end of the surface of the bolt body being threadedly sleeved with a nut, the upper end surface of the bolt body being fixedly connected with four fixing plates, the four fixing plates being arranged in a circular array about the center of the upper end surface of the bolt body, a supporting block being fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the bolt body, round beads being placed between the four fixing plates, the bottom of the round beads being placed on the top surface of the supporting block, slots being provided on the facing surfaces of the four fixing plates and near the bottom, fixing components being arranged between the four fixing plates, the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the four fixing plates being movably sleeved with a fixing sleeve together, and a plurality of gaskets being movably sleeved on the upper end of the surface of the bolt body.
[0006] In one embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a fixing block, the front, back, left and right sides of the fixing block respectively face four fixing plates, the front, back, left and right sides of the fixing block are movably sleeved with fixing rods, the ends of the four fixing rods away from the fixing block are respectively inserted into adjacent slots, the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the fixing block are fixedly connected with a connecting block in the middle, the front, back, left and right sides of the connecting block are fixedly connected with springs, and one end of the four springs is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the four fixing rods close to the connecting block.
[0007] In one embodiment, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of each fixing rod and one side close to the fixing plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of each fixing rod and one side away from the fixing plate, and the limiting plate is in contact with the side surface of the inner wall of the fixing block.
[0008] In one embodiment, a plurality of the gaskets are stacked up and down and sleeved on the upper end of the bolt body surface, the top surface of the uppermost gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing sleeve, and the bottom surface of the lowermost gasket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the nut.
[0009] In one embodiment, the front and rear sides of the ball and near the top are fixedly connected with a pull-out block, and the middle part of the pull-out block is provided with a plug hole in the left and right directions.
[0010] In one embodiment, the material of the fixing plates is ABS plastic, and the outer surfaces of the four fixing plates are coated with an anti-oxidation coating.
[0011] The beneficial effects provided by the utility model are:
[0012] Through the cooperation between the various components, after the nut, gasket and fixing sleeve are successively sleeved on the upper end of the bolt body, the four fixing plates can be squeezed by the ball to prevent the fixing sleeve from moving upward, the fixing sleeve presses the gasket, and the gasket presses the nut, so that the nut cannot move upward, effectively preventing the nut from loosening and retreating, and improving the stability of the connection between the bolt body and the nut. A rod is inserted into the socket on the puller block, and then the rod is pulled up to take the ball out from between the four fixing plates, making it easier to remove the ball. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is the main cross-sectional view of the fixing plate and the extraction block;
[0015] Figure 3 A top view of the fixing plate, the ball and the fixing assembly;
[0016] Figure 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the fixing plate;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of the fixed block.
[0018] In the attached drawings, 1. bolt body; 2. nut; 3. fixing plate; 4. support block; 5. ball; 51. pull-out block; 52. socket; 6. slot; 7. fixing assembly; 71. fixing block; 72. fixing rod; 73. connecting block; 74. spring; 75. push rod; 76. limit plate; 8. fixing sleeve; 9. gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following specific implementation methods.
[0020] It should be understood that the same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar parts. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" and the like indicating the orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] In one embodiment, Figure 1-5 As shown, a reinforcing bolt for automobiles comprises a bolt body 1, a nut 2 is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the surface of the bolt body 1, four fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bolt body 1, the four fixing plates 3 are arranged in a circular array about the center of the upper end surface of the bolt body 1, a support block 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the bolt body 1, a round ball 5 is placed between the four fixing plates 3, the bottom of the round ball 5 is placed on the top surface of the support block 4, slots 6 are provided on the facing surfaces of the four fixing plates 3 and near the bottom, a fixing assembly 7 is arranged between the four fixing plates 3, a fixing sleeve 8 is movably sleeved on the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the four fixing plates 3, and a plurality of gaskets 9 are movably sleeved on the upper end of the surface of the bolt body 1.
[0022] In order to be able to press down the ball 5 and prevent the ball 5 from moving out from between the four fixing plates 3, the fixing assembly 7 includes a fixing block 71, and the front, back, left and right sides of the fixing block 71 are respectively facing the four fixing plates 3, and the front, back, left and right sides of the fixing block 71 are movably sleeved with fixing rods 72, and the ends of the four fixing rods 72 away from the fixing block 71 are respectively inserted into adjacent slots 6, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the fixing block 71 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 73 in the middle, and the front, back, left and right sides of the connecting block 73 are fixedly connected with springs 74, and one end of the four springs 74 is respectively fixedly connected to the side of the four fixing rods 72 close to the connecting block 73.
[0023] In order to facilitate the movement of the fixing rod 72 toward the inside of the fixing block 71, a push rod 75 is fixedly connected to the top surface of each fixing rod 72 and the side close to the fixing plate 3, and a limiting plate 76 is fixedly connected to the top surface of each fixing rod 72 and the side away from the fixing plate 3. The limiting plate 76 is in contact with the side surface of the inner wall of the fixing block 71, and the limiting plate 76 can prevent the spring 74 from completely pushing the fixing rod 72 out of the fixing block 71.
[0024] In order to enable the nut 2 to be compressed and fixed when it is at different positions on the bolt body 1, a number of gaskets 9 are stacked up and down and sleeved on the upper end of the surface of the bolt body 1, the top surface of the uppermost gasket 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing sleeve 8, and the bottom surface of the lowermost gasket 9 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the nut 2. The position of the fixing sleeve 8 on the fixing plate 3 is fixed. When the nut 2 is located at different positions on the bolt body 1, the fixing sleeve 8 can compress and fix the nut 2 by adding or removing gaskets 9.
[0025] In order to facilitate the removal of the ball 5 from between the four fixing plates 3, a pulling block 51 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the ball 5 and near the top, and a plug hole 52 is opened in the middle of the pulling block 51 in the left and right directions. The fixing plate 3 is elastic, so the fixing plate 3 has a certain clamping effect on the ball 5, and it cannot be automatically removed from between the four fixing plates 3, and it is not convenient to move the ball 5 with tools. The ball 5 can be pulled out by using a rod to move the pulling block 51.
[0026] In order to make the fixing plate 3 have a certain elasticity, the material of the fixing plate 3 is ABS plastic, and the outer surfaces of the four fixing plates 3 are coated with an anti-oxidation coating. By coating the fixing plate 3, the anti-oxidation effect of the fixing plate 3 can be increased, thereby improving the service life of the fixing plate 3.
[0027] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the nut 2, the gasket 9 and the fixing sleeve 8 are sequentially sleeved on the upper end of the bolt body 1, and then the ball 5 is placed between the four fixing plates 3 and pressed downward so that the bottom of the ball 5 abuts against the top surface of the support block 4, and then the push rod 75 is moved to make the four fixing rods 72 move toward the inner cavity of the fixing block 71, and then the fixing block 71 is placed between the four fixing plates 3, so that the bottom surface of the fixing block 71 abuts against the top surface of the ball 5, and the four fixing rods 72 are respectively aligned with the slots 6 on the four fixing plates 3, and then the pushed push rod 75 is released, and the spring 74 will push the fixing rod 72 outward, so that the four fixing rods 72 are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots 6, and the fixing block 71 is fixed, so that the fixing block 71 fixes the ball 5 to prevent the ball 5 from moving out from between the four fixing plates 3 due to vibration, and the ball 5 will squeeze the upper ends of the four fixing plates 3 , since the fixing plate 3 has a certain elasticity, the upper ends of the four fixing plates 3 will expand outward, increasing the distance between the upper ends of the four fixing plates 3, so that the distance outside the four fixing plates 3 exceeds the diameter of the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve 8, so that the fixing sleeve 8 cannot move upward, the fixing sleeve 8 presses the gasket 9, and the gasket 9 presses the nut 2, so that the nut 2 cannot move upward, effectively preventing the nut 2 from loosening and retreating, and improving the stability of the connection between the bolt body 1 and the nut 2. When it is necessary to remove the nut 2, first, the push rod 75 is pushed to pull the fixing rod 72 out of the slot 6 on the fixing plate 3, and then the fixing block 71 is removed from between the four fixing plates 3 to limit the upward movement of the ball 3, and then the rod is used to insert it into the socket 52 on the pull-out block 51, and then the rod can be pulled up to remove the ball 5 from between the four fixing plates 3, so that it is more convenient to remove the ball 5.
[0028] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0029] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A reinforcing bolt for an automobile, characterized in that: It includes a bolt body, the upper end of the surface of the bolt body is threadedly sleeved with a nut, the upper end surface of the bolt body is fixedly connected with four fixing plates, the four fixing plates are arranged in a circular array about the center of the upper end surface of the bolt body, a support block is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the bolt body, a round ball is placed between the four fixing plates, the bottom of the round ball is placed on the top surface of the support block, slots are provided on the facing surfaces of the four fixing plates and near the bottom, a fixing assembly is arranged between the four fixing plates, the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the four fixing plates are commonly movably sleeved with a fixing sleeve, and the upper end of the surface of the bolt body is movably sleeved with a plurality of gaskets.
2. The automotive reinforcing bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a fixing block, the front, rear, left and right sides of the fixing block are respectively facing four fixing plates, the front, rear, left and right sides of the fixing block are movably sleeved with fixing rods, the ends of the four fixing rods away from the fixing block are respectively inserted into adjacent slots, the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the fixing block are fixedly connected with a connecting block in the middle, the front, rear, left and right sides of the connecting block are fixedly connected with springs, and one end of the four springs is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the four fixing rods close to the connecting block.
3. The reinforcing bolt for automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of each fixing rod and one side close to the fixing plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of each fixing rod and one side away from the fixing plate, and the limiting plate is in contact with the side surface of the inner wall of the fixing block.
4. The automotive reinforcing bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of gaskets are stacked up and down and sleeved on the upper end of the bolt body surface, the top surface of the uppermost gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing sleeve, and the bottom surface of the lowermost gasket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the nut.
5. The automotive reinforcing bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the ball and near the top are fixedly connected with a lifting block, and the middle part of the lifting block is provided with a plug hole in the left and right directions.
6. The automotive reinforcing bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the fixing plates is ABS plastic, and the outer surfaces of the four fixing plates are coated with an anti-oxidation coating.