Optical fiber wiring device
By designing an optical fiber wiring device including limiting channels, fiber channel and pressure surface, the automatic assembly and fixation of optical fibers and wire grooves is realized, and the problems of low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation and high skill requirements in the prior art are solved, and the wiring construction efficiency and operation convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421470733.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing fiber optic wiring construction methods have problems such as low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation, high requirements for construction skills, which lead to slow wiring speed and difficult construction.
An optical fiber wiring device is designed, including a fixed seat, a limit channel, a fiber channel and a pressure surface. By setting a limit channel and a fiber channel on the fixed seat, the optical fiber is automatically pressed into the wire slot, and the wire slot is synchronized to the target surface, so as to realize the automatic assembly and fixation of the optical fiber and the wire slot.
It improves wiring construction efficiency, makes operation more convenient, reduces the requirements for construction skills, and solves the problems of low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation and high skill requirements.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wiring devices, and in particular to an optical fiber wiring device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of communication networks, fiber to the home (FTTH) and fiber to the room (FTTR) have gradually become a trend. With the increase in the types and number of access devices, users have higher and higher requirements for network experience, and the demand for all-optical home networks has become stronger and stronger, requiring the deployment of a large number of optical cables in buildings / indoors.
[0003] In the related technology, currently, the main construction method for laying optical cables is to heat the hot melt adhesive through a wiring device (for example, a hot melt gun), apply the hot melt adhesive to the outside of the optical fiber, and fix the optical fiber at the target position (for example, a wall, ceiling, etc.) by cooling and solidifying the hot melt adhesive, so that the optical fiber is laid into the home or to each room.
[0004] The second construction method is that the outer sheath of the optical fiber itself is hot melt adhesive. The hot melt adhesive layer of the optical fiber is heated by a wiring device (for example, a hot air gun, a heating gun, etc.). The hot melt adhesive cools and solidifies to fix the optical fiber at the target position (for example, a wall, a ceiling, etc.), so that the optical fiber is laid into the home or in each room.
[0005] The third construction method is to first lay a cable trough / track with adhesive backing at the target location (for example, a wall, ceiling, etc.), and then install the optical fiber into the cable trough / track, so that the optical fiber is laid into the home or to each room.
[0006] However, the three current construction methods all have the problems of low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation, and high requirements for construction skills, which lead to slow wiring speed and great difficulty in wiring construction, affecting the promotion of FTTH and FTTR.
[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to design a new optical fiber wiring device to overcome the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0008] The present application provides an optical fiber wiring device, which can solve the technical problems in the related technology of low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation, high construction skill requirements, slow wiring speed and great difficulty in wiring construction.
[0009] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fiber optic wiring device, comprising: a fixed seat, a limiting groove is provided in the fixed seat, and a fiber optic channel is provided on one side of the limiting groove, the fiber optic channel is connected to the limiting groove, and the extension direction of at least part of the fiber optic channel is the same as the extension direction of the limiting groove; the fixed seat is also provided with a pressure surface at one end of the fiber optic channel, and the pressure surface is configured to press the optical fiber in the fiber optic channel into the wire groove in the limiting groove.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the fixing seat includes: a base, the base is provided with the optical fiber channel and the pressure surface; a cover body, the cover body is covered on the base, and the cover body is provided with the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is provided at the junction of the cover body and the base.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the base is provided with a limiting boss corresponding to the limiting groove, and the limiting boss is inserted into the limiting groove.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the base includes: a main body, which is fixed to the cover body; a pressure piece, which is slidably installed on the main body, and an elastic piece is clamped between the pressure piece and the main body, and the pressure piece can slide relative to the main body along the extension direction of the limiting groove, the pressure piece and the main body are both provided with the optical fiber channel, and the pressure piece is provided with the pressure surface.
[0013] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the main body is provided with a limiting slot, the pressure member is installed with a limiting pin, and the limiting pin is inserted into the limiting slot, and the length of the limiting slot is greater than the diameter of the limiting pin.
[0014] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the cover is rotatably mounted on the base via a rotating shaft, and both the cover and the base are mounted with magnets, and the cover and the base are fixed via magnetic attraction.
[0015] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the fixed seat is fixed with a release paper collecting assembly, and the release paper collecting assembly includes: a driving wheel, the driving wheel at least partially protrudes into the limiting groove; and a collecting wheel, the collecting wheel is fixed to the driving wheel.
[0016] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the release paper collection assembly also includes a translation block, the translation block is mounted on the fixed seat through an adjustment assembly, the driving wheel is mounted on the translation block, and the adjustment assembly is configured to adjust the protrusion amount of the driving wheel in the limiting groove.
[0017] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the optical fiber wiring device further comprises a handle, the handle is fixed to the fixing seat, and a transfer interface is provided at one end of the handle away from the fixing seat.
[0018] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the handle is further equipped with a fiber optic reel clamp, and the fiber optic reel clamp is used to install a fiber optic reel.
[0019] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application include:
[0020] By arranging a limiting groove on the fixing seat, the cable trough can be received and limited in the limiting groove, and the optical fiber can be received in the optical fiber channel, and the extension direction of at least a part of the optical fiber in the optical fiber channel is the same as the extension direction of the cable trough. During wiring, the optical fiber can be pressed into the cable trough in the same direction as the extension direction of the optical fiber through the pressure surface, so as to realize automatic assembly of the optical fiber and the cable trough. At the same time, the pressure surface can simultaneously press the cable trough onto the target surface, so as to realize automatic assembly of the optical fiber and the cable trough and simultaneously fix the cable trough to the target surface, thereby improving the wiring construction efficiency, being easy to operate, and having low requirements on construction skills, thus solving the technical problems in related technologies such as low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation, high requirements on construction skills, slow wiring speed, and great difficulty in wiring construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an optical fiber wiring device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base and the cover provided in the embodiment of the present application when they are opened;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of laying optical fibers to a base provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the base provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of an optical fiber wiring device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of another base provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cover body provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a release paper collecting assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application for collecting release paper;
[0031] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a release paper collecting assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving wheel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical fiber wiring device provided in the embodiment of the present application for constructing a cable trough to a target surface;
[0034] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the handle and the extension rod provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of inserting a single-core optical fiber into a cable trough provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of inserting a multi-core optical fiber into a cable trough provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0037] In the figure:
[0038] 1. fixing seat; 11. base; 111. optical fiber channel; 112. pressure surface; 113. limiting boss; 114. main body; 1141. limiting slot hole; 1142. special-shaped hole;
[0039] 115, pressure member; 1151, special-shaped shaft; 1152, fixing block; 1153, pressure head; 1154, mounting shaft; 1155, first bearing; 1156, pressure boss;
[0040] 116. elastic member; 117. limiting pin;
[0041] 12. cover body; 121. limiting groove; 122. rotating shaft;
[0042] 13. Pressing plate; 14. Locking screw; 15. Closing plate;
[0043] 2. Release paper collecting assembly; 21. Driving wheel; 211. Driving surface; 212. Driving shaft; 2121. Fastening plane; 22. Collecting rotating wheel;
[0044] 23. Translation block; 24. Adjustment assembly; 241. Driving spring; 242. Adjustment screw; 25. Second bearing; 26. Press block; 27. Fastening screw;
[0045] 3. Magnet; 4. Handle; 41. Adapter interface; 42. Sealing cap; 43. Extension rod;
[0046] 5. Optical fiber reel fixture; 51. Constraint channel; 6. Optical fiber; 7. Cable trough; 71. Release paper;
[0047] 8. Optical fiber reel; 9. Target surface; 100. Connector plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0049] The construction method in the related technology exhibits the following problems in practical application:
[0050] 1. Low construction efficiency: The optical fiber is fixed to the wall, ceiling and other locations with hot melt adhesive, which requires waiting for the hot melt adhesive to melt and cool down, which takes a long time. The cable duct / track is laid once, and then the optical fiber is installed in the cable duct / track, which takes a long time for the two constructions.
[0051] 2. Difficulty in construction at heights: When constructing cable ducts / tracks at heights such as ceilings, construction workers need to climb ladders and other tools to reach heights for construction. After each section of construction, they need to go down to the ground, move the ladder, and then climb up again for construction. This makes construction difficult, inefficient, and involves certain safety risks. The hot air gun heating method also requires construction workers to hold the tool in their hands for construction, which makes construction difficult, inefficient, and involves certain safety risks.
[0052] 3. High construction skill requirements: The melting point of hot melt adhesive is close to the melting point of the plastic of the outer sheath of the optical fiber. If the heating time is short, the hot melt adhesive will not melt fully, affecting the firmness of the optical fiber fixation. If the heating time is long, the outer sheath of the optical fiber will melt, affecting the performance of the optical fiber, and even causing the optical fiber to break. Therefore, the heating time must be mastered during construction, and the construction personnel have high skills requirements and the construction speed needs to be very stable.
[0053] 4. There are safety risks in construction: Heating equipment such as hot melt guns, hot air guns, and heating guns have high temperatures, and accidental touch may cause burns.
[0054] The embodiment of the present application provides a fiber optic wiring device, which can solve the technical problems in the related technology of low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation, high construction skill requirements, slow wiring speed and great difficulty in wiring construction.
[0055] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an optical fiber wiring device provided in an embodiment of the present application may include: a fixed seat 1, a limiting groove 121 is provided in the fixed seat 1, and an optical fiber channel 111 is provided on one side of the limiting groove 121, the optical fiber channel 111 is connected to the limiting groove 121, and the extension direction of at least part of the optical fiber channel 111 is the same as the extension direction of the limiting groove 121; the fixed seat 1 is also provided with a pressure surface 112 at one end of the optical fiber channel 111, and the pressure surface 112 is configured to press the optical fiber 6 in the optical fiber channel 111 into the wire groove 7 in the limiting groove 121.
[0056] In this embodiment, the limiting groove 121 provided in the fixing seat 1 preferably extends in a straight line, and the limiting groove 121 penetrates the fixing seat 1 in the front-to-back direction, so that the wire trough 7 can be installed in the limiting groove 121. Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, the wire groove 7 is used to fix and protect the optical fiber 6. The wire groove 7 can be made transparent (for example, PVC, TPU or nylon material). The cross-sectional size of the wire groove 7 is small and beautiful. The top surface of the wire groove 7 has an opening, and the optical fiber 6 can be inserted into the internal channel of the wire groove 7 through the opening. The back of the wire groove 7 is provided with glue, which is generally a pressure-sensitive glue, for sticking to the target surface 9 (such as a wall, ceiling, etc.). Release paper 71 is attached to the glue for transportation, isolation before construction, and protection of the glue. Single-core optical fiber 6 or multi-core optical fiber 6 can be installed in the wire groove 7. The diameter of the single-core optical fiber 6 is generally 0.9 mm, and the outer sheath can be made transparent (for example, PVC, TPU or nylon material); the diameter of the multi-core optical fiber 6 is generally 1.6-2.5 mm, and the outer sheath is white. For the sake of beauty after construction, both the optical fiber 6 and the wire groove 7 can be made transparent, commonly known as invisible optical fiber 6 and invisible wire groove 7.
[0057] In this embodiment, a limiting groove 121 is provided on the fixing seat 1, so that the wire groove 7 can be accommodated and limited in the limiting groove 121, and the optical fiber 6 can be accommodated in the optical fiber channel 111. The extension direction of at least a part of the optical fiber 6 in the optical fiber channel 111 is the same as the extension direction of the wire groove 7. During wiring, the optical fiber 6 can be pressed into the wire groove 7 with the same extension direction as the optical fiber 6 through the pressure surface 112, so as to realize automatic assembly of the optical fiber 6 and the wire groove 7. At the same time, the pressure surface 112 can simultaneously press the wire groove 7 onto the target surface 9, so as to realize automatic assembly of the optical fiber 6 and the wire groove 7 and simultaneously fix the wire groove 7 to the target surface 9, thereby improving the wiring construction efficiency, being convenient to operate, and having low requirements on construction skills. This solves the technical problems in the related technology of low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation, high requirements on construction skills, slow wiring speed, and great difficulty in wiring construction.
[0058] Preferably, at the position where the extension direction of the optical fiber channel 111 is the same as the extension direction of the limiting groove 121, the optical fiber channel 111 and the limiting groove 121 are arranged to face each other, for example, in the up and down directions, the optical fiber channel 111 and the limiting groove 121 face each other and are connected, so that it is convenient to press the optical fiber 6 into the wire groove 7 of the limiting groove 121. Of course, the optical fiber channel 111 may also be partially bent and extended to facilitate the optical fiber 6 to enter the optical fiber channel 111, see Figure 3 Furthermore, a guide structure may be provided at the entrance of the optical fiber channel 111 to facilitate smooth movement of the optical fiber 6 .
[0059] Furthermore, in some embodiments, pressure plates 13 may be provided at both ends of the optical fiber channel 111 to prevent the optical fiber 6 from popping out of the optical fiber channel 111 .
[0060] Further, see Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, the fixing seat 1 may include: a base 11, the base 11 is provided with the optical fiber channel 111 and the pressure surface 112; a cover 12, the cover 12 is covered on the base 11, and the cover 12 is provided with the limiting groove 121, and the limiting groove 121 is provided at the junction of the cover 12 and the base 11. In this embodiment, the base 11 and the cover 12 are separately provided, and the base 11 and the cover 12 can be separated or combined together. After the base 11 and the cover 12 are separated, it is convenient to assemble the optical fiber 6 into the optical fiber channel 111, and the wire groove 7 into the limiting groove 121. After the optical fiber 6 and the wire groove 7 are assembled into the base 11 and the cover 12, the cover 12 can be fixed to the base 11, and the base 11 and the cover 12 can cooperate to limit the optical fiber 6 and the wire groove 7 in the fixing seat 1. In this embodiment, after the base 11 and the cover body 12 are matched, the cable groove 7 and the optical fiber 6 can be bound, aligned and combined, so that the optical fiber 6 can be assembled into the cable groove 7; and the base 11 and the cover body 12 are formed separately, and the optical fiber channel 111 is in the form of an opening on the base 11, which is convenient for the connector plug 100 set at one end of the optical fiber 6 to pass through.
[0061] Of course, in other embodiments, the base 11 and the cover 12 may be integrally formed, and the size of the limiting groove 121 may be slightly larger than the size of the wire groove 7 , so that the wire groove 7 may be inserted into the limiting groove 121 .
[0062] Preferably, see Figure 3 As shown, the base 11 is provided with a limiting boss 113 corresponding to the limiting groove 121, and the limiting boss 113 is inserted into the limiting groove 121. In this embodiment, when the base 11 and the cover 12 are assembled together, the limiting boss 113 can be inserted into the wire groove 7 ( Figure 5 As shown), ensure that the wire groove 7 does not flip over, and the height of the limiting boss 113 is generally smaller than the depth of the internal channel in the wire groove 7, and the width of the limiting boss 113 is smaller than the width of the internal channel in the wire groove 7. Both ends of the limiting boss 113 may be provided with a guide structure, which may be a rounded corner or any other shape, for smoothly guiding the wire groove 7 to enter.
[0063] Further, see Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the base 11 may include: a main body 114, which is fixed to the cover body 12; a pressure piece 115, which is slidably installed on the main body 114, and an elastic piece 116 is clamped between the pressure piece 115 and the main body 114, and the pressure piece 115 can slide relative to the main body 114 along the extension direction of the limiting groove 121, and the pressure piece 115 and the main body 114 are both provided with the optical fiber channel 111, and the pressure piece 115 is provided with the pressure surface 112. In this embodiment, the pressure piece 115 and the main body 114 are formed separately, and the pressure piece 115 can move forward and backward relative to the main body 114 as a whole. The main body 114 can be provided with a special-shaped hole 1142, and the pressure piece 115 is provided with a special-shaped shaft 1151. The pressure piece 115 is inserted into the special-shaped hole 1142 through the special-shaped shaft 1151. The special-shaped hole 1142 and the special-shaped shaft 1151 are limited to cooperate with each other, so that the pressure piece 115 cannot rotate around the axis of the special-shaped shaft 1151 relative to the main body 114, and the pressure piece 115 can only move forward and backward. The elastic piece 116 can be installed in the special-shaped hole 1142, and the elastic piece 116 is in a compressed state. One end of the elastic piece 116 can abut against the pressure piece 115, and the other end abuts against the inner bottom wall of the special-shaped hole 1142. The elastic piece 116 can maintain the force of the pressure piece 115 pressing on the wire groove 7, and the elastic piece 116 is preferably a spring.
[0064] Further, see Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the main body 114 is provided with a limiting slot 1141, the pressure member 115 is installed with a limiting pin 117, and the limiting pin 117 is inserted in the limiting slot 1141, and the length of the limiting slot 1141 is greater than the diameter of the limiting pin 117. Among them, the pressure member 115 can be provided with a pin hole, the limiting pin 117 is inserted in the pin hole, and the limiting pin 117 is also inserted in the limiting slot 1141, the limiting slot 1141 is set as a rectangular hole, and the length direction of the limiting slot 1141 is the front-to-back direction (that is, the extension direction of the limiting groove 121), so that after the pressure member 115 is inserted into the limiting slot 1141 through the limiting pin 117, the front-to-back movement of the pressure member 115 can be limited.
[0065] For example, see Figure 4As shown, the pressure member 115 may include a fixed block 1152, a special-shaped shaft 1151 is arranged on the fixed block 1152, and a pin hole is arranged on the special-shaped shaft 1151, and an optical fiber channel 111 is arranged on the fixed block 1152, and the optical fiber 6 can be placed in it, and the optical fiber channel 111 on the fixed block 1152 is opposite to and connected with the optical fiber channel 111 on the main body 114; the pressure member 115 also includes a pressing head 1153, and the pressing head 1153 is installed to the fixed block 1152 through the installation shaft 1154, so that the pressing head 1153 can rotate around the axis of the installation shaft 1154 relative to the fixed block 1152, and at the same time, a first bearing 1155 is arranged between the pressing head 1153 and the installation shaft 1154, and the first bearing 1155 plays a role in smooth rotation. Furthermore, two pressing surfaces 112 are provided on the pressing head 1153, and a pressing boss 1156 is provided between the two pressing surfaces 112. The pressing boss 1156 protrudes from the pressing surface 112. The pressing boss 1156 can better press the optical fiber 6 into the cable groove 7 to ensure that it is pressed into place.
[0066] See also Figure 7 , an optional embodiment is shown, in which the pressure surface 112 is integrally formed on the base 11 .
[0067] Further, see Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the cover 12 is rotatably mounted on the base 11 via a rotating shaft 122, and both the cover 12 and the base 11 are equipped with magnets 3, and the cover 12 and the base 11 are fixed by magnetic attraction. In this embodiment, the cover 12 is mounted on the base 11 via the rotating shaft 122, so that the cover 12 and the base 11 can be rotated open and rotated together. In other embodiments, the rotating shaft 122 may not be provided, and the separation and combination of the cover 12 and the base 11 may be achieved by locking screws and the like. At the same time, magnets are provided on both the cover 12 and the base 11, and the magnets are used for the adsorption of the cover 12 and the base 11, which plays a role of rapid fixing. Finally, the cover 12 and the base 11 can be fastened by locking screws 14.
[0068] Based on the above technical solution, see Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment, the fixing seat 1 is fixed with a release paper collecting assembly 2, and the release paper collecting assembly 2 may include: a driving wheel 21, the driving wheel 21 at least partially protruding into the limiting groove 121; and a collecting wheel 22, the collecting wheel 22 being fixed to the driving wheel 21. The driving wheel 21 and the collecting wheel 22 may be an integrated structure, or the driving wheel 21 and the collecting wheel 22 may be formed separately. In this embodiment, the driving wheel 21 and the collecting wheel 22 are preferably provided separately. Since a portion of the driving wheel 21 protrudes into the limiting groove 121, the driving wheel 21 can press against the side of the wire groove 7 in the limiting groove 121, and the wire groove 7 can drive the driving wheel 21 to rotate (at this time, the surface of the driving wheel 21 contacting the wire groove 7 is defined as the driving surface 211, and the distance from the driving surface 211 to the side of the limiting groove 121 is narrower than the width of the wire groove 7), that is, the driving wheel 21 rotates when the wire groove 7 is pulled, and then the driving wheel 21 drives the collecting wheel 22 to rotate.
[0069] Further, see Fig.10 As shown, in some embodiments, the release paper collecting assembly 2 may further include a translation block 23, the translation block 23 is mounted on the fixing seat 1 through an adjustment assembly 24, the driving wheel 21 is mounted on the translation block 23, and the adjustment assembly 24 is configured to adjust the protrusion amount of the driving wheel 21 in the limiting groove 121. In this embodiment, the translation block 23 is installed in the receiving cavity of the cover body 12, and a sealing plate 15 is provided on the cover body 12 to seal the translation block 23 in the receiving cavity, the driving wheel 21 is provided with a driving shaft 212, the driving shaft 212 is passed through the translation block 23, and a second bearing 25 is provided between the driving shaft 212 and the translation block 23, the adjustment assembly 24 includes a driving spring 241 and an adjusting screw 242, the axis of the driving spring 241 extends in the front-to-back direction, that is, perpendicular to the extension direction of the limiting groove 121, and the adjusting screw 242 The nail 242 is installed on the cover body 12 at a position corresponding to the driving spring 241. The axis of the adjusting screw 242 is colinear with the axis of the driving spring 241. One end of the adjusting screw 242 contacts the driving spring 241. The compression amount of the driving spring 241 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the pressure applied by the driving spring 241 to the translation block 23, and then adjusting the force applied by the driving surface 211 to the wire groove 7, so that the driving surface 211 of the driving wheel 21 can be ensured to press the wire groove 7 with a certain force according to the different widths of the wire groove 7.
[0070] Preferably, see Fig.10 As shown, the collecting wheel 22 may also be provided with a magnet 3, and a pressing block 26 is adsorbed on one side of the collecting wheel 22 through the magnet 3. The pressing block 26 may be used to press the release paper 71 and drive the release paper 71 to be peeled off from the wire groove 7; of course, other methods may be used to clamp the release paper 71, such as using a buckle or locking the pressing block 26 with a screw. The cover body 12 may also be provided with a pressing plate 13 ( Fig. 9 The collecting wheel 22 and the driving shaft 212 of the driving wheel 21 can be locked by a fastening screw 27, and a fastening plane 2121 can be provided on the driving shaft 212 for locking with the fastening screw 27 ( Fig.11 The driving surface 211 of the driving wheel 21 can be provided with knurling to make rough textures on the surface to increase the friction force, and the friction force can also be increased by sandblasting.
[0071] Further, see Fig.13 As shown, in one embodiment, the optical fiber wiring device may further include a handle 4, the handle 4 is fixed to the fixing seat 1, and a transfer interface 41 is provided at one end of the handle 4 away from the fixing seat 1. In this embodiment, a threaded hole may be provided on the back of the fixing seat 1, and the handle 4 may be mounted on the threaded hole by bolts or screws. Of course, in other embodiments, the handle 4 may also be made into an integral part with the fixing seat 1, for example, with the base 11. The handle 4 is used for holding during construction, and a transfer interface 41 (for example, a threaded interface) is provided at one end of the handle 4. The handle 4 may be connected to the extension rod 43 through the transfer interface 41, thereby realizing the construction of the optical fiber wiring device at a high place. At the same time, the optical fiber wiring device may further include a sealing cap 42, and the transfer interface 41 may be sealed by the sealing cap 42 when the transfer interface 41 is not in use.
[0072] Further, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the handle 4 may also be installed with a fiber optic reel fixture 5, and the fiber optic reel fixture 5 is used to install a fiber optic reel 8. In this embodiment, by arranging the fiber optic reel fixture 5 on the handle 4, when in use, the fiber optic reel 8 wound with the optical fiber 6 can be installed on the fiber optic reel fixture 5, which facilitates the synchronous construction of the optical fiber 6 and the cable trough 7.
[0073] In some optional embodiments, see Figure 1 As shown, a constraint channel 51 can also be provided on the handle 4, and the constraint channel 51 is spaced apart from the limiting groove 121 on the fixed seat 1. The constraint channel 51 can be used to restrain the wire trough 7 located between the wire trough tray storage fixture and the fixed seat 1, constrain the path of the wire trough 7, and prevent the wire trough 7 from flipping over.
[0074] See also Figure 3 As shown, the two ends of the entire optical fiber 6 are respectively installed with connector plugs 100, the entire optical fiber 6 is coiled in the optical fiber reel 8, and is installed to one side of the handle 4 through the optical fiber reel 8, the connector plug 100 at one end of the optical fiber 6 is set on the optical fiber reel fixture 5, and the other end of the optical fiber 6 extends to the outside of the pressure surface 112 through the optical fiber channel 111. Fig.12As shown, during construction, the pressure surface 112 presses the cable trough 7 onto the target surface 9, and the glue on the cable trough 7 adheres to the target surface 9 to generate force. The optical fiber 6 is inserted into the cable trough 7 under the pressure of the pressure surface 112, and the cable trough 7 constrains the optical fiber 6 to generate force. When the optical fiber wiring device is moved along the construction direction, the force drives the optical fiber 6 and the cable trough 7 to move relative to the optical fiber wiring device; the movement of the cable trough 7 drives the driving wheel 21 to rotate, thereby realizing the automatic peeling of the release paper 71 and exposing the glue of the cable trough 7; then the cable trough 7 continues to be pressed to the target surface 9 by the pressure surface 112 to realize automated construction. Moreover, the present application can install the optical fiber 6 into the wire groove 7 in one construction, and the wire groove 7 is pasted to the target surface 9 at the same time, that is, the optical fiber 6 and the wire groove 7 are constructed simultaneously, and there is no need to install the optical fiber 6 into the wire groove 7 and fix the wire groove 7 to the target surface 9 in two constructions, which can greatly improve the construction speed; at the same time, the present application does not require heating devices such as hot melt guns, and the construction is safer; the optical fiber wiring device can be installed with an extension rod 43 or a telescopic rod, and the release paper 71 on the back of the wire groove 7 can be automatically collected, and the construction personnel can stand on the ground to construct at a high place. The operation is simple and convenient, with low skill requirements, which is convenient for construction personnel to operate.
[0075] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0076] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0077] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.
Claims
1. An optical fiber wiring device, characterized in that: It includes: A fixing seat (1), wherein a limiting groove (121) is provided in the fixing seat (1), and an optical fiber channel (111) is provided on one side of the limiting groove (121), the optical fiber channel (111) is connected to the limiting groove (121), and the extension direction of at least part of the optical fiber channel (111) is the same as the extension direction of the limiting groove (121); The fixing seat (1) is also provided with a pressure surface (112) at one end of the optical fiber channel (111), and the pressure surface (112) is configured to press the optical fiber (6) in the optical fiber channel (111) into the wire groove (7) in the limiting groove (121).
2. The optical fiber wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (1) comprises: A base (11), wherein the base (11) is provided with the optical fiber channel (111) and the pressure surface (112); A cover body (12), wherein the cover body (12) is covered on the base (11), and the cover body (12) is provided with the limiting groove (121), and the limiting groove (121) is provided at the junction of the cover body (12) and the base (11).
3. The optical fiber wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (11) is provided with a limiting boss (113) corresponding to the limiting groove (121), and the limiting boss (113) is inserted into the limiting groove (121).
4. The optical fiber wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (11) comprises: A main body (114), wherein the main body (114) is fixed to the cover (12); A pressure piece (115), the pressure piece (115) is slidably mounted on the main body (114), and an elastic piece (116) is sandwiched between the pressure piece (115) and the main body (114), the pressure piece (115) can slide relative to the main body (114) along the extension direction of the limiting groove (121), the pressure piece (115) and the main body (114) are both provided with the optical fiber channel (111), and the pressure piece (115) is provided with the pressure surface (112).
5. The optical fiber wiring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main body (114) is provided with a limiting slot (1141), the pressure member (115) is provided with a limiting pin (117), and the limiting pin (117) is inserted into the limiting slot (1141), and the length of the limiting slot (1141) is greater than the diameter of the limiting pin (117).
6. The optical fiber wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover body (12) is rotatably mounted on the base (11) via a rotating shaft (122), and both the cover body (12) and the base (11) are mounted with magnets (3), and the cover body (12) and the base (11) are fixed via magnetic attraction.
7. The optical fiber wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (1) is fixedly provided with a release paper collecting assembly (2), and the release paper collecting assembly (2) comprises: A driving wheel (21), wherein at least a portion of the driving wheel (21) protrudes into the limiting groove (121); A collecting wheel (22), wherein the collecting wheel (22) is fixed to the driving wheel (21).
8. The optical fiber wiring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The release paper collecting assembly (2) further comprises a translation block (23), wherein the translation block (23) is mounted on the fixing seat (1) via an adjustment assembly (24), the driving wheel (21) is mounted on the translation block (23), and the adjustment assembly (24) is configured to adjust the protrusion amount of the driving wheel (21) in the limiting groove (121).
9. The optical fiber wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical fiber wiring device also comprises a handle (4), the handle (4) being fixedly mounted on the fixing seat (1), and a transfer interface (41) being provided at one end of the handle (4) away from the fixing seat (1).
10. The optical fiber wiring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The handle (4) is also equipped with a fiber optic reel fixture (5), and the fiber optic reel fixture (5) is used to install a fiber optic reel (8).