Soil ploughing and preparing device used before zelkova serrata field planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of soil plowing devices, and particularly discloses a soil plowing and preparing device before zelkova schneideriana field planting, which comprises a bottom frame, a fixing device, a device fixing rod and a telescopic device, the bottom frame is of a hollow structure, the bottom side plates are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the bottom frame, the wheels are arranged on the bottom side plates, the fixing devices are arranged outside the two ends of the bottom frame, the device fixing rods are arranged on the fixing devices, the telescopic devices are arranged on the two sides of the top of the bottom frame, and the telescopic rods are arranged on the telescopic devices. A top frame is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod, a top plate is arranged on the top frame, a driving device is arranged on the top plate and provided with a rotating shaft part, the rotating shaft part is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the top of the rotating shaft part penetrates through the top plate to be arranged in the driving device; the zelkova schneideriana planting device is convenient to move and fix, soil is mechanically turned, stump pits are dug before zelkova schneideriana planting, and planting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of soil tillage devices, in particular to a soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting. Background Art

[0002] Beech is a deciduous tree of the genus Zelkova in the family Ulmaceae. It can reach a height of 30 meters and a breast diameter of 1 meter. It has a beautiful tree shape and gray or brown-gray bark that peels off in irregular flakes. The branches are annual and covered with sparse short soft hairs that gradually fall off. The leaves are ovate, elliptical or ovate-lanceolate, with a gradually pointed or tail-pointed tip and a slightly oblique base. The autumn leaves are in a variety of colors and have a high ornamental value.

[0003] Beech trees are deep-rooted species that prefer deep, fertile soil. Therefore, before planting beech trees, the planting site needs to be tilled and fertilized to improve the soil, thereby increasing the survival rate of beech trees. Existing tillage methods are mainly done manually or by excavators, which have low labor efficiency and cannot meet planting needs; and the excavator shift costs are high, which is not conducive to cost savings for small and micro enterprises. Therefore, the present invention proposes a soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting to improve work efficiency and reduce costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting, comprising a bottom frame, a fixing device, a device fixing rod, and a telescopic device; the bottom frame is a hollow structure, bottom side plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bottom frame, wheels are arranged on the bottom side plates, the fixing device is arranged outside the two ends of the bottom frame, the device fixing rod is arranged on the fixing device, the telescopic device is arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom frame, a telescopic rod is arranged on the telescopic device, a top frame is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod, a top plate is arranged on the top frame, a driving device is arranged on the top plate, the driving device is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the top of the rotating shaft passes through the top plate and is arranged inside the driving device.

[0006] Preferably, the wheel is provided with an axle, which is arranged on the bottom side plate, the axle and the bottom side plate are rotatably connected, and the wheel facilitates the movement of the device.

[0007] Preferably, a push rod is provided on the bottom frame to facilitate pushing and pulling the device.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing device is provided with an opening, and the device fixing rod passes through the opening of the fixing device, so that the device is fixed by the device fixing rod, which is convenient for subsequent operations.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing device is provided with a slot plate, the slot plate is provided with a slot hole, the device fixing rod is provided with a rod hole, and the fixing device is provided with an insertion rod passing through the slot hole and the rod hole.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting frame is provided on the side of the fixing device, a rod head is provided on one end of the insertion rod, the rod head is arranged inside the limiting frame, and the rod head moves inside the limiting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with rotating soil turning blades to facilitate turning the soil.

[0012] Preferably, a rod tip is provided on the bottom of the device fixing rod, and the rod tip facilitates the insertion of the device fixing rod into the ground. A rod top is provided on the top of the device fixing rod, and the rod top plays a limiting role while increasing the force-bearing area.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the device can be moved by the push rod and the wheels, which is convenient for continuous turning at multiple points and improves work efficiency; the device fixing rod is fixed by the set fixing device, and the device as a whole is fixed by inserting the device fixing rod into the soil; the driving device drives the rotating shaft to rotate to realize the turning of the soil, and the driving device is driven downward by the telescopic device to control the depth of soil turning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing device structure of the utility model;

[0016] Numbers in the figure: 1. bottom frame; 11. bottom side plate; 12. push rod; 13. wheel; 2. fixing device; 21. slot plate; 22. limit frame; 23. insertion rod; 24. rod head; 3. device fixing rod; 31. rod tip; 32. rod top; 4. telescopic device; 41. telescopic rod; 42. top frame; 43. top plate; 5. driving device; 51. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting, comprising a bottom frame 1, a fixing device 2, a device fixing rod 3, and a telescopic device 4; the bottom frame 1 is a hollow structure, and bottom side plates 11 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bottom frame 1, and wheels 13 are arranged on the bottom side plates 11, the fixing device 2 is arranged outside the two ends of the bottom frame 1, the device fixing rod 3 is arranged on the fixing device 2, and the telescopic device 4 is arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom frame 1, and a telescopic rod 41 is arranged on the telescopic device 4, and a top frame 42 is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod 41, and a top plate 43 is arranged on the top frame 42, and a driving device 5 is arranged on the top plate 43, and the driving device 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 51, and the rotating shaft 51 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 43, and the top of the rotating shaft 51 passes through the top plate 43 and is arranged inside the driving device 5.

[0021] Furthermore, the wheel 13 is provided with an axle, and the axle is arranged on the bottom side plate 11. The axle and the bottom side plate 11 are rotatably connected, and the wheel 13 facilitates the movement of the device.

[0022] Furthermore, a push rod 12 is provided on the bottom frame 1 to facilitate pushing and pulling the device.

[0023] Furthermore, the fixing device 2 is provided with an opening, and the device fixing rod 3 passes through the opening of the fixing device 2, so that the device is fixed by the device fixing rod 3, which is convenient for subsequent operations.

[0024] Furthermore, the fixing device 2 is provided with a slot plate 21, the slot plate 21 is provided with a slot hole, the device fixing rod 3 is provided with a rod hole, and the fixing device 2 is provided with an insertion rod 23 passing through the slot hole and the rod hole.

[0025] Furthermore, a limiting frame 22 is provided on the side of the fixing device 2 , and a rod head 24 is provided on one end of the insertion rod 23 . The rod head 24 is arranged inside the limiting frame 22 , and the rod head 24 moves inside the limiting frame 22 .

[0026] Furthermore, the rotating shaft 51 is provided with rotating soil turning blades to facilitate turning the soil.

[0027] Furthermore, a rod tip 31 is provided on the bottom of the device fixing rod 3, and the rod tip 31 facilitates the insertion of the device fixing rod 3 into the ground. A rod top 32 is provided on the top of the device fixing rod 3, and the rod top 32 plays a limiting role and increases the force-bearing area at the same time.

[0028] Working principle: The wheel 13 is pushed by the push rod 12 to drive the device to move, and the device is moved to a suitable position. The rod head 24 set inside the limit frame 22 is pulled out to pull out the insertion rod 23, and the device fixing rod 3 falls, and the rod tip 31 contacts the soil. The device fixing rod 3 is inserted into the soil by applying pressure to the rod top 32 from the outside, thereby fixing the device, and the rotating shaft 51 is driven to rotate by the driving device 5, and the driving device 5 is driven to move downward as a whole by the telescopic device 4, and the rotating shaft 51 contacts the soil to turn the soil.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom frame (1), a fixing device (2), a device fixing rod (3), and a telescopic device (4); the bottom frame (1) is a hollow structure; bottom side plates (11) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bottom frame (1); wheels (13) are arranged on the bottom side plates (11); the fixing device (2) is arranged outside both ends of the bottom frame (1); the device fixing rod (3) is arranged on the fixing device (2); the telescopic device (4) is arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom frame (1); a telescopic rod (41) is arranged on the telescopic device (4); a top frame (42) is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod (41); a top plate (43) is arranged on the top frame (42); a driving device (5) is arranged on the top plate (43); the driving device (5) is provided with a rotating shaft (51); the rotating shaft (51) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (43); the top of the rotating shaft (51) passes through the top plate (43) and is arranged inside the driving device (5).

2. The soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel (13) is provided with a wheel axle, which is arranged on the bottom side plate (11), and the wheel axle and the bottom side plate (11) are rotatably connected.

3. The soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (12) is provided on the bottom frame (1).

4. The soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (2) is provided with an opening, and the device fixing rod (3) passes through the opening of the fixing device (2).

5. The soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (2) is provided with a slot plate (21), the slot plate (21) is provided with a slot hole, the device fixing rod (3) is provided with a rod hole, and the fixing device (2) is provided with an insertion rod (23) passing through the slot hole and the rod hole.

6. The soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting frame (22) is provided on the side of the fixing device (2), and a rod head (24) is provided on one end of the insertion rod (23), and the rod head (24) is arranged inside the limiting frame (22).

7. The soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (51) is provided with rotating soil turning blades.

8. The soil tillage and land preparation device before beech tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rod tip (31) is provided on the bottom of the device fixing rod (3), and a rod top (32) is provided on the top of the device fixing rod (3).

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