Pachyrhizua angulatus harvesting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pachyrhizua angulatus harvesting device which comprises a base, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the base, a connecting plate is arranged between the fixing frame and the base, first fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate, and rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the first fixing plates. A connecting frame is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts on the two sides, a rake is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the connecting frame, a first baffle is arranged on the rear side of the connecting frame, rotating boxes are arranged at the positions, located above the through openings, of the upper side of the base, and second baffles are arranged on the upper sides of the rotating boxes. According to the pachyrhizua angulatus harvesting device, by arranging the fixing frame, the screw rod, the connecting plate, the first fixing plate, the rotating shaft, the connecting frame, the rake, the second fixing plate, the first baffle, the through opening, the side plate, the rotating box, the third fixing plate and the second baffle, the pachyrhizua angulatus digging and breaking probability is reduced, the quality is prevented from being damaged, time and labor are saved, and the pachyrhizua angulatus harvesting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a kudzu vine harvesting device, in particular to a kudzu vine harvesting device. Background Art

[0002] Pueraria lobata, also known as kudzu vine, is a plant of the genus Puerariae in the Leguminosae family. The starch content of kudzu root is as high as 40%, which is a green health food with unique nutrition and excellent medicinal and edible properties. It contains 13 essential amino acids and trace elements for the human body, such as iron, calcium, selenium and germanium, as well as isoflavones such as daidzin and puerarin, which have the effects of clearing the mind and eyesight, dilating blood vessels, lowering blood pressure, and anti-cancer. Pueraria lobata should be planted in sandy loam with deep soil, loose and fertile, sunny and well-drained. Pueraria lobata can generally be harvested after 2 years of field cultivation. After washing and peeling, filtering, precipitating and drying the slurry, silvery white pure natural kudzu powder is obtained.

[0003] The existing kudzu harvesting device has the problems of being unable to adjust the digging height according to the actual soil conditions, easily breaking the kudzu, which will damage the quality of the kudzu, requiring manual soil removal, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and low kudzu harvesting efficiency. In order to overcome these disadvantages, the utility model provides a kudzu harvesting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a kudzu vine harvesting device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kudzu harvesting device, including a base, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the base, a connecting plate is arranged between the fixing frame and the base, a screw is rotatably connected between the fixing frame and the base, the connecting plate is threadedly connected to one end of the screw, a first fixing plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts on both sides, a nail rake is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the connecting frame, a first baffle is arranged on the rear side of the connecting frame, through openings are opened at both ends of the base, a rotating box is arranged on the upper side of the base above the through opening, and a second baffle is arranged on the upper side of the rotating box.

[0006] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing frame at a position corresponding to the screw rod, and an output end of the first motor passes through the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the fixing frame and the base, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to one end of the limiting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fixing plate on one side, and an output end of the second motor passes through the corresponding first fixing plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper side of the base is symmetrically fixedly connected to side panels at both ends of the through opening, the rotating boxes are rotatably connected between the corresponding side panels, the outer sides of the side panels at the rear end are fixedly connected to a third motor, and the output ends of the third motors pass through the corresponding side panels and are fixedly connected to the rotating boxes.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of the rear side of the connecting frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the second fixing plate, the upper end of the first baffle is rotatably connected between the second fixing plates, and the lower end of the rear side of the connecting frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the first bolt frame, one side of the first bolt frame is threadedly connected with a first fixing bolt, and one end of the first fixing bolt passes through the corresponding first bolt frame and is threadedly connected to the first baffle.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper front end of the rotating box is symmetrically fixedly connected with a third fixing plate, the front end of the second baffle is rotatably connected between the third fixing plates, the upper rear end of the rotating box is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second bolt frame, one side of the second bolt frame is threadedly connected with a second fixing bolt, and one end of the second fixing bolt passes through the corresponding second bolt frame and is threadedly connected with the second baffle.

[0012] Furthermore, leakage grooves are evenly formed on the sides of the rotating box.

[0013] Furthermore, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] When the utility model is used, the kudzu vine harvesting device has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. In this scheme, a fixed frame, a screw, a connecting plate, a first fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a connecting frame, a spike rake, a second fixed plate, a first baffle, a first bolt frame, and a first fixing bolt are provided. The operation of the first motor drives the screw to rotate, thereby driving the connecting plate and the connecting frame below to move up and down, so as to adjust the digging height according to the actual soil pile. Then the operation of the second motor drives the corresponding rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the connecting frame to rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis. The spike rake will rotate accordingly and embed into the soil, and dig up the soil block as a whole. By loosening the first fixing bolts at both ends of the first baffle, the first baffle can be opened, and the excavated kudzu vine soil block will fall out, which is convenient for the next step of soil removal operation. The kudzu vine is dug out together with the soil block, reducing the probability of breaking the kudzu vine and avoiding damage to the quality of the kudzu vine.

[0017] 2. In this scheme, a through opening, a side plate, a rotating box, a third fixed plate, a second baffle, a second bolt rack, and a second fixing bolt are provided. The second fixing bolts at both ends can be loosened and closed to open and close the second baffle, and the soil blocks wrapped in the kudzu vine are placed in the rotating box. The second fixing bolts are tightened, and the corresponding third motor is started to drive the rotating box to rotate. During the rotation process, the soil blocks wrapped in the kudzu vine will fall back into the ground through the leakage groove and the through opening due to mutual collision and collision with the rotating box, and the kudzu vine can be taken out after the soil is removed. There is no need for manual soil removal, which saves time and effort and improves the efficiency of kudzu vine harvesting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 : Bottom view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the rear structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 :The utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 : A side structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 :The utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0024] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0025] 1. Base; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Screw; 4. First motor; 5. Limit rod; 6. Connecting plate; 7. First fixed plate; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Second motor; 11. Rake; 12. Second fixed plate; 13. First baffle plate; 14. First bolt rack; 15. First fixing bolt; 16. Through port; 17. Side plate; 18. Rotating box; 19. Third motor; 20. Third fixed plate; 21. Second baffle plate; 22. Second bolt rack; 23. Second fixing bolt; 24. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, it relates to a kudzu harvesting device, including a base 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the base 1, a connecting plate 6 is arranged between the fixing frame 2 and the base 1, a screw 3 is rotatably connected between the fixing frame 2 and the base 1, the connecting plate 6 is threadedly connected to one end of the screw 3, a first fixing plate 7 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate 6, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate 7, a connecting frame 9 is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts 8 on both sides, a spike rake 11 is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the connecting frame 9, a first baffle 13 is arranged on the rear side of the connecting frame 9, through openings 16 are opened at both ends of the base 1, a rotating box 18 is arranged on the upper side of the base 1 above the through opening 16, and a second baffle 21 is arranged on the upper side of the rotating box 18.

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing frame 2 at a position corresponding to the screw rod 3, an output end of the first motor 4 passes through the fixing frame 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 3, a limiting rod 5 is fixedly connected between the fixing frame 2 and the base 1, a connecting plate 6 is slidably connected to one end of the limiting rod 5, and the first motor 4 is started to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting plate 6 and the connecting frame 9 below to move up and down, and one end of the connecting plate 6 slides up and down along the limiting rod 5 to adjust the digging height.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fixed plate 7 on one side, and an output end of the second motor 10 passes through the corresponding first fixed plate 7 and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rotating shaft 8. The second motor 10 is started, thereby driving the corresponding rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and then driving the connecting frame 9 to rotate around the rotating shaft 8 as the axis. The nail rake 11 will rotate accordingly and embed into the soil, and dig up the soil block as a whole. The upper end of the rear side of the connecting frame 9 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the second fixed plate 12, and the upper end of the first baffle plate 13 is rotatably connected between the second fixed plates 12. The lower end of the rear side of the connecting frame 9 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the first bolt frame 14, and one side of the first bolt frame 14 is threadedly connected with a first fixing bolt 15, and one end of the first fixing bolt 15 passes through the corresponding first bolt frame 14 and is threadedly connected to the first baffle plate 13. The first baffle plate 13 can be opened or closed by loosening or tightening the first fixing bolts 15 at both ends of the first baffle plate 13.

[0030] like Figure 1-5As shown, the upper side of the base 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the through opening 16 with side plates 17, and the rotating boxes 18 are rotatably connected between the corresponding side plates 17. The outer side of the side plate 17 located at the rear end is fixedly connected to the third motor 19, and the output end of the third motor 19 penetrates the corresponding side plate 17 and is fixedly connected to the rotating box 18. The side of the rotating box 18 is evenly provided with leakage grooves. The corresponding third motor 19 is started to drive the rotating box 18 to rotate. In the process of rotation, the soil blocks wrapped in the kudzu will pass through the leakage grooves, the through opening 1 due to the collision between each other and the collision with the rotating box 18. 6 falls back to the ground, and then the kudzu vines after soil removal can be taken out. The upper front end of the rotating box 18 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the third fixing plate 20, and the front end of the second baffle plate 21 is rotatably connected between the third fixing plates 20. The upper rear end of the rotating box 18 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the second bolt frame 22, and one side of the second bolt frame 22 is threadedly connected with the second fixing bolt 23, and one end of the second fixing bolt 23 passes through the corresponding second bolt frame 22 and is threadedly connected with the second baffle plate 21. The second baffle plate 21 can be opened and closed by loosening and tightening the second fixing bolts 23 at both ends of the second baffle plate 21.

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, universal wheels 24 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, and the device can be moved arbitrarily by pulling the fixing frame 2.

[0032] Working principle: when in use, the device is moved to the target position through the universal wheel 24, and the first motor 4 is started to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting plate 6 and the connecting frame 9 below to move up and down to adjust the digging height, and then the second motor 10 is started to drive the corresponding rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and then drive the connecting frame 9 to rotate around the rotating shaft 8 as the axis, the nail rake 11 will rotate accordingly and embed into the soil, and dig up the soil block as a whole, loosen the first fixing bolts 15 at both ends of the first baffle plate 13, the first baffle plate 13 can be opened, and the excavated kudzu vine soil blocks fall out, by loosening the corresponding second fixing bolts 23, open the second baffle plate 21 on the upper side of the rotating box 18, and then put the kudzu vine connected and wrapped soil blocks into the rotating box 18, close the second baffle plate 21, tighten the second fixing bolts 23, and start the corresponding third motor 19 to drive the rotating box 18 to rotate. During the rotation process, the soil blocks wrapped in the kudzu vine will fall back into the land through the leakage groove and the through hole 16 as they collide with each other and with the rotating box 18, and then the kudzu vine after soil removal can be taken out.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A kudzu vine harvesting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the base (1), a connecting plate (6) is provided between the fixing frame (2) and the base (1), a screw rod (3) is rotatably connected between the fixing frame (2) and the base (1), the connecting plate (6) is threadedly connected to one end of the screw rod (3), a first fixing plate (7) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate (6), a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate (7), a connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts (8) on both sides, a nail rake (11) is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the connecting frame (9), a first baffle (13) is provided on the rear side of the connecting frame (9), through openings (16) are provided at both ends of the base (1), a rotating box (18) is provided on the upper side of the base (1) above the through opening (16), and a second baffle (21) is provided on the upper side of the rotating box (18).

2. The kudzu vine harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing frame (2) at a position corresponding to the screw rod (3); an output end of the first motor (4) passes through the fixing frame (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (3).

3. The kudzu vine harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (5) is fixedly connected between the fixing frame (2) and the base (1), and the connecting plate (6) is slidably connected to one end of the limiting rod (5).

4. The kudzu vine harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fixing plate (7) on one side, and an output end of the second motor (10) passes through the corresponding first fixing plate (7) and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rotating shaft (8).

5. The kudzu vine harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to side plates (17) at both ends of the through opening (16); the rotating box (18) is rotatably connected between the corresponding side plates (17); the outer side of the side plate (17) at the rear end is fixedly connected to a third motor (19); the output end of the third motor (19) passes through the corresponding side plate (17) and is fixedly connected to the rotating box (18).

6. The kudzu vine harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rear side of the connecting frame (9) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (12), the upper end of the first baffle plate (13) is rotatably connected between the second fixing plates (12), and the lower end of the rear side of the connecting frame (9) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first bolt frame (14), one side of the first bolt frame (14) is threadedly connected to a first fixing bolt (15), and one end of the first fixing bolt (15) passes through the corresponding first bolt frame (14) and is threadedly connected to the first baffle plate (13).

7. The kudzu vine harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper front end of the rotating box (18) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a third fixing plate (20), the front end of the second baffle plate (21) is rotatably connected between the third fixing plates (20), and the upper rear end of the rotating box (18) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second bolt frame (22), one side of the second bolt frame (22) is threadedly connected with a second fixing bolt (23), and one end of the second fixing bolt (23) passes through the corresponding second bolt frame (22) and is threadedly connected with the second baffle plate (21).

8. The kudzu vine harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surfaces of the rotating box (18) are evenly provided with leakage grooves.

9. The kudzu vine harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (24) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1).

Images