Forestry seedling raising box

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forestry seedling raising box which comprises a box body, the box body comprises an inner containing cavity, motor cavities are formed in the two sides of the interior of the box body, a fixing frame is arranged in the box body, a sliding rail is arranged in the fixing frame, a sliding frame is connected in the sliding rail in a sliding mode, clamping teeth are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the interior of the sliding frame, and rotating discs are arranged on the separated sides of the sliding frames on the two sides. Motors are fixedly connected to the separated ends of the turntables on the two sides, illuminating lamps are arranged on the close sides of the sliding frames on the two sides, transparent fixing plates are arranged on the close sides of the fixing frames on the two sides, each transparent fixing plate is divided into a plate frame part and a light transmitting part, and a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the close sides of the plate frame parts on the two sides; a seedling raising plate is clamped between the clamping blocks on the two sides, a bearing groove communicated with the inner containing cavity is formed in the bottom end of the interior of the box body, and a bearing pool is arranged in the bearing groove. The lighting lamp has the advantages that the sliding frame driven by the rotating disc is designed to drive the lighting lamp to move up and down, so that lighting is more uniform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of forestry seedling cultivation, in particular to a forestry seedling cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] Forestry seedling cultivation refers to the process of cultivating seedlings through specific techniques and methods to make them healthy and strong trees. Forestry seedling cultivation is of great significance to the development of forestry and the improvement of the ecological environment. It is the basis of forestry production and forest resource renewal. In order to prevent pests and diseases, improve seedling cultivation efficiency, and control growth environment conditions, seedling boxes are often used. Seedling boxes can provide a relatively closed and controllable environment to keep temperature, humidity, light and ventilation conditions within a range suitable for seedling growth. This helps seedlings maintain a stable growth state in an unstable external environment.

[0003] For example, a forestry nursery box disclosed in the utility model patent with publication number CN215421915U has side brackets connected to the upper ends of the base, one side of the side bracket is provided with a first connecting groove, a first connecting plate is connected to the first connecting groove, a second mounting groove is provided on the inner side of the first connecting plate, a connecting block is connected to the second mounting groove, a support seat is connected between the connecting blocks on both sides, the side faces of the connecting block are fixed in the second mounting groove by positioning pins, screws are connected to the four corners of the upper end of the support seat, the lower ends of the screws penetrate to the lower end of the support seat and are connected to an inner plate, a third mounting groove is provided at the lower end of the support seat, and the inner plate is located in the third mounting groove;

[0004] The utility model can be adjusted in various ways through the design in the above manner to meet more cultivation and use requirements, and the scope of use is expanded. However, the prior art still has room for improvement:

[0005] Since light is crucial to the growth of seedlings, but the existing technology lacks effective light for seedlings, the seedling box can only be illuminated by natural light. However, natural light cannot evenly cover the seedlings placed on each layer of support seats, which results in good illumination conditions for the seedlings on the top, and poor illumination conditions for the seedlings at the bottom due to shading, resulting in uneven growth.

[0006] In view of this, it is necessary to improve the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a forestry seedling raising box.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0009] A forestry nursery box comprises a box body, the box body comprises a content cavity with an opening facing forward, both sides of the box body are provided with motor cavities connected with the content cavity, both sides of the box body are provided with fixed frames, the fixed frames are fixedly connected to the content cavity, a slide rail is provided in the fixed frame, a slide frame is slidably connected in the slide rail, the front and rear ends of the slide frame are fixedly connected with latch teeth, the separated sides of the slide frames on both sides are provided with turntables, the front and rear ends of the turntables on both sides are fixedly connected with a plurality of latch columns, the latch columns are distributed in a semicircle around the edge of the turntable, and the latch columns are fixedly connected with the front and rear ends of the turntables on both sides. Engaged with the latch teeth, the separated ends of the turntable on both sides are fixedly connected with a motor, the bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected with a motor seat, and the motor seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor cavity. The proximal sides of the sliding frames on both sides are provided with lighting lamps, and the proximal sides of the fixed frames on both sides are provided with transparent fixing plates, and the transparent fixing plates are divided into a plate frame part and a light-transmitting part. The proximal sides of the plate frame parts on both sides are fixedly connected with a number of evenly distributed blocks, and seedling plates are clamped between the blocks on both sides. The inner bottom end of the box body is provided with a receiving groove connected with the inner cavity, and a receiving pool is provided in the receiving groove.

[0010] As an improvement, a drying chamber is provided at the inner top of the box body, a fan is provided in the middle of the top of the drying chamber, a heating wire is provided below the fan, a temperature controller and a temperature sensor are provided on both sides of the fan respectively, a plurality of heat dissipation ports are provided at the top of the drying chamber, and a plurality of air holes are provided at the bottom of the drying chamber.

[0011] As an improvement, power modules are provided on both sides of the top of the box body, and the power modules are electrically connected to the heating wire, the temperature sensor, the temperature controller, the fan, the lighting lamp and the motor respectively.

[0012] As an improvement, the seedling raising plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed placement holes, and the placement holes are provided with seedling raising pots.

[0013] As an improvement, a protrusion is provided at the top edge of the seedling raising pot, the protrusion abuts against the edge of the placement hole, and an air hole is opened at the bottom end of the seedling raising pot.

[0014] As an improvement, the number of the blocks on one side is greater than or equal to the number of seedling raising plates.

[0015] As an improvement, a door is rotatably connected to one side of the front end of the box.

[0016] As an improvement, the receiving pool is pullable.

[0017] Compared with traditional technology, the advantage of the utility model is that the utility model arranges lighting lamps on both sides of the box, and realizes the up and down reciprocating movement of the lighting lamps by driving the turntable with a motor to drive the clamping column to drive the clamping teeth, thereby achieving uniform illumination of each layer of seedlings and ensuring that they get sufficient light for growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front perspective structural diagram of a forestry nursery box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of a forestry nursery box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model discloses an internal structure of a forestry seedling raising box Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses an internal structure of a forestry seedling raising box Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a seedling raising plate of a forestry seedling raising box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a front cross-sectional view of a seedling pot of a forestry seedling box of the utility model;

[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Content cavity; 3. Motor cavity; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Slide rail; 6. Slide frame; 7. Gear; 8. Turntable; 9. Column; 10. Motor; 11. Motor seat; 12. Illuminating lamp; 13. Transparent fixing plate; 14. Plate frame; 15. Transparent part; 16. Block; 17. Seedling plate; 18. Receiving groove; 19. Receiving pool; 20. Baking cavity; 21. Fan; 22. Heating wire; 23. Temperature controller; 24. Temperature sensor; 25. Heat dissipation port; 26. Air hole; 27. Power module; 28. Placement hole; 29. ​​Seedling pot; 30. Protrusion; 31. Door; 32. Air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, the utility model proposes a forestry seedling box, which includes a box body 1, and a door 31 is rotatably connected to one side of the front end of the box body 1. A content cavity 2 with an opening facing forward is opened in the box body 1, and motor cavities 3 communicating with the content cavity 2 are arranged on both sides of the interior of the box body 1, and a motor seat 11 is fixedly connected to the motor cavity 3, and a motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat 11, and the motors 10 on both sides are distributed in opposite directions and fixedly connected to a turntable 8, and a plurality of clamping columns 9 are fixedly connected to the side of the turntable 8 away from the motor 10, and the clamping columns 9 are arranged at the front end of the turntable 8 and are evenly distributed in a semicircular shape.

[0028] At the same time, fixed frames 4 are provided on both sides of the box body 1, and the fixed frames 4 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity 2. Slide rails 5 are provided in the fixed frames 4, and slide rails 5 are slidably connected to the slide frames 6. The front and rear ends of the slide frames 6 are fixedly connected with latch teeth 7, and the latch columns 9 on the turntable 8 are meshed with the latch teeth 7. The adjacent sides of the slide frames 6 on both sides are provided with lighting lamps 12. Therefore, when the motor 10 drives the turntable 8 to rotate, the turntable 8 will drive the latch columns 9 to make circular motion around the driving shaft of the motor 10, thereby driving the latch teeth 7 to move, and finally realizing the effect of moving the slide frame 6 up and down, and finally driving the lighting lamps 12 to move up and down, and realizing the effect of uniform illumination of each layer.

[0029] Next, in order to make the light of the illuminating lamp 12 reach the seedling smoothly, the utility model is provided with transparent fixing plates 13 on the adjacent sides of the fixing frames 4 on both sides, and the transparent fixing plates 13 are divided into a plate frame portion 14 and a light-transmitting portion 15. The adjacent sides of the plate frame portions 14 on both sides are fixedly connected with a number of evenly distributed clamping blocks 16, and the seedling raising plates 17 are clamped between the clamping blocks 16 on both sides, and the number of the clamping blocks 16 on one side is greater than or equal to the number of the seedling raising plates 17. This allows the user to distribute the distance between each seedling raising plate 17 according to the type of different seedlings, which is convenient for adjustment; the seedling raising plate 17 is provided with a number of evenly distributed placement holes 28, and a seedling raising basin 29 is provided in the placement hole 28. A protrusion 30 is provided at the top edge of the seedling raising basin 29, and the protrusion 30 abuts on the edge of the placement hole 28, and an air hole 32 is provided at the bottom of the seedling raising basin 29. The light-transmitting portion 15 is made of a transparent material and is light-transmitting. Therefore, when light shines on the transparent fixing plate 13 , the light can shine on the seedlings planted in the seedling raising pot 29 through the light-transmitting portion 15 .

[0030] In addition, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a receiving groove 18 connected to the inner cavity 2, and a receiving pool 19 is arranged in the receiving groove 18 to receive muddy water or soil dripping from the air holes 32 of the seedling pot 29, and the receiving pool 19 can be pulled out to facilitate timely cleaning.

[0031] In addition, a drying chamber 20 is provided at the top of the housing 1, a fan 21 is provided at the middle of the top of the drying chamber 20, a heating wire 22 is provided below the fan 21, a temperature controller 23 and a temperature sensor 24 are provided on both sides of the fan 21, a plurality of heat dissipation ports 25 are provided at the top of the drying chamber 20, and a plurality of air holes 26 are provided at the bottom of the drying chamber 20. Power modules 27 are provided on both sides of the top of the housing 1, and the power modules 27 are electrically connected to the heating wire 22, the temperature sensor 24, the temperature controller 23, the fan 21, the lighting lamp 12 and the motor 10, respectively.

[0032] Therefore, when in use, the fan 21 is powered on to rotate, and the electric heating wire 22 is also powered on, so that the air can be heated to a temperature suitable for plant growth. The pressure difference caused by the fan 21 is finally blown into the interior of the inner cavity 2 through the air hole 26 to adjust the internal growth environment. In this process, the temperature sensor 24 is used to monitor the internal temperature, and the temperature controller 23 is used to adjust the temperature.

[0033] It should be noted that the electrical components in this article are all connected to the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of the market equipment.

[0034] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling raising box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a content cavity (2) with an opening facing forward, and both sides of the box body (1) are provided with motor cavities (3) communicating with the content cavity (2). Both sides of the box body (1) are provided with fixed frames (4), and the fixed frames (4) are fixedly connected to the content cavity (2). A slide rail (5) is provided in the fixed frame (4), and a slide frame (6) is slidably connected to the slide rail (5). The front and rear ends of the slide frame (6) are fixedly connected with latch teeth (7). The separated sides of the slide frames (6) on both sides are provided with turntables (8), and the front and rear ends of the turntables (8) on both sides are fixedly connected with a plurality of latch columns (9), and the latch columns (9) are distributed in a semicircular shape around the edge of the turntable, and the latch columns (9) are meshed with the latch teeth (7). The separated ends are fixedly connected with a motor (10), the bottom end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a motor seat (11), the motor seat (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor cavity (3), the adjacent sides of the sliding frames (6) on both sides are provided with lighting lamps (12), the adjacent sides of the fixed frames (4) on both sides are provided with transparent fixed plates (13), the transparent fixed plates (13) are divided into a plate frame part (14) and a light-transmitting part (15), the adjacent sides of the plate frame parts (14) on both sides are fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed card blocks (16), the card blocks (16) on both sides are carded with seedling raising plates (17), the inner bottom end of the box body (1) is provided with a receiving groove (18) which is connected with the inner cavity (2), and a receiving pool (19) is provided in the receiving groove (18).

2. The forestry seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying chamber (20) is arranged at the top of the inner part of the box body (1), a fan (21) is arranged in the middle of the top of the drying chamber (20), a heating wire (22) is arranged below the fan (21), a temperature controller (23) and a temperature sensor (24) are arranged on both sides of the fan (21), a plurality of heat dissipation ports (25) are arranged at the top of the drying chamber (20), and a plurality of air holes (26) are arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber (20).

3. The forestry seedling raising box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Power modules (27) are provided on both sides of the top of the box body (1), and the power modules (27) are electrically connected to the heating wire (22), the temperature sensor (24), the temperature controller (23), the fan (21), the lighting lamp (12) and the motor (10) respectively.

4. The forestry seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising plate (17) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed placement holes (28), and the placement holes (28) are provided with seedling raising basins (29).

5. The forestry seedling raising box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protrusion (30) is provided at the top edge of the seedling raising basin (29), and the protrusion (30) abuts against the edge of the placement hole (28). An air hole (32) is provided at the bottom end of the seedling raising basin (29).

6. The forestry seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the blocks (16) on one side is greater than or equal to the number of the seedling raising plates (17).

7. The forestry seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (31) is rotatably connected to one side of the front end of the box body (1).

8. The forestry seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving pool (19) can be pulled out.

Images