Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece peeling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece peeling device which comprises a base and an automatic positioning peeling assembly, the automatic positioning peeling assembly comprises a rotating block, an extending block, a pushing column and a sliding seat, the rotating block is detachably connected with the base and located above the base, the extending block is rotationally connected with the rotating block, and the pushing column is located above the sliding seat. The extending block is detachably connected with the base and located in the rotating block, the pushing column is detachably connected with the extending block and located at the end, away from the rotating block, of the extending block, the sliding base is detachably connected with the base and located above the base, and the sliding base is arranged on one side of the rotating block. Therefore, the problem that a traditional peeling device is of a semi-automatic mechanical structure, although the manual physical exhaustion can be effectively relieved, the production efficiency is too low compared with full-automatic production and preparation when the large production requirement is met can be effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a device for peeling Chinese medicine pieces. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines are made from Chinese medicinal materials. Some Chinese medicinal materials such as tree branches need to be peeled. Currently, staff members manually use cutting knives to cut the bark and then remove the bark. This manual cutting method consumes more physical strength of the staff.

[0003] The prior art, patent number (CN202121854601.0) mentions a Chinese herbal medicine peeling device, comprising a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder and a fixing plate, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the fixing cylinder, a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, a moving rod is sleeved inside the fixing cylinder, the top of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, a mounting opening is provided on the front of the connecting block, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting opening, and an arc-shaped splint is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a screw driven by a motor is provided on the side of the fixing plate. Due to the arrangement of the electric push rod and the arc-shaped splint, it is convenient to fix the Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate to move the concave moving block, so that the cutting disc cuts the opening of the Chinese medicinal materials. The arrangement of the fixing cylinder, the bolt and the moving rod can adjust the position according to the thickness of the bark, so that the device is convenient for opening the Chinese medicinal materials when peeling, reducing the physical exertion of the staff.

[0004] An adjustable workbench is added to the existing technology, which effectively solves the problem that the workers manually use a cutting knife to cut the bark and then remove the bark. This manual opening method consumes more physical strength of the workers. However, since the overall semi-automatic mechanical structure can effectively reduce the physical consumption of workers, its production efficiency will be too slow compared with fully automatic production and preparation when facing larger production needs. For this reason, we propose a fully automatic Chinese medicine peeling device to solve the problem of slow production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for peeling Chinese herbal medicine slices, which solves the problem that the traditional peeling device is a semi-automatic mechanical structure. Although it can effectively reduce the physical exertion of manual labor, its production efficiency will be too slow compared with fully automatic production and preparation when facing greater production needs.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a Chinese herbal medicine peeling device, including a base and an automatic positioning peeling component, the automatic positioning peeling component including a rotating block, an extension block, a pushing column and a sliding seat, the rotating block is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, the extension block is rotatably connected to the rotating block and is located inside the rotating block, the pushing column is detachably connected to the extension block and is located at one end of the extension block away from the rotating block, the sliding seat is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, and the sliding seat is arranged on one side of the rotating block.

[0007] Among them, the automated positioning and peeling assembly also includes a support plate, a positioning ring, a fixed seat and a fixed ring, the support plate is slidably and detachably connected to the sliding seat and is located above the sliding seat, the positioning ring is detachably connected to the support plate and is located above the support plate, the fixed seat is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, and the fixed seat is arranged on one side of the sliding seat, and the fixed seat and the rotating block are arranged vertically, and the fixed ring is detachably connected to the fixed seat and is located above the fixed seat.

[0008] Among them, the automated positioning and peeling assembly also includes two groups of connecting columns, a placement ring and a cutter. The two groups of connecting columns are detachably connected to the positioning ring and the fixing ring respectively, and are located on the side of the positioning ring and the fixing ring away from the rotating block. The placement ring is detachably connected to the connecting columns and is located on the side of the connecting columns away from the positioning ring and the fixing ring. The cutter is detachably connected to the placement ring and is located inside the placement ring.

[0009] Among them, the automated positioning peeling assembly also includes a fixed plate and a finishing ring, the fixed plate is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, and the fixed plate is arranged on the side of the sliding seat away from the rotating block, and the finishing ring is detachably connected to the fixed plate and is located above the fixed plate.

[0010] Among them, the automated positioning peeling assembly also includes a telescopic rod, an auxiliary ring and a finishing knife, the telescopic rod is detachably connected to the finishing ring and is located above the finishing ring, the auxiliary ring is detachably connected to the telescopic rod and is located above the telescopic rod, and the finishing knife is detachably connected to the finishing ring and is located above the finishing ring.

[0011] Among them, the Chinese herbal medicine peeling device also includes a waste skin collection component, which includes a collection box, an auxiliary plate, a pushing rod and a scraper. The collection box is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, and the collection box is arranged on the side of the sliding seat away from the rotating block, and the collection box is horizontally parallel to the fixed plate. The auxiliary plate is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, and the auxiliary plate is arranged between the fixed seat and the fixed plate. The pushing rod is detachably connected to the auxiliary plate and is located on a side of the auxiliary plate close to the collection box, and the scraper is detachably connected to the pushing rod and is located on a side of the pushing rod away from the auxiliary plate.

[0012] The utility model discloses a Chinese medicine peeling device, comprising a base and an automatic positioning peeling component, the automatic positioning peeling component comprising a rotating block, an extension block, a pushing column and a sliding seat, the rotating block is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, the extension block is rotatably connected to the rotating block and is located inside the rotating block, the pushing column is detachably connected to the extension block and is located at one end of the extension block away from the rotating block, the sliding seat is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, and the sliding seat is arranged on one side of the rotating block. Since the original structure is replaced with a fully automatic positioning peeling component, the problem that the traditional peeling device is a semi-automatic mechanical structure, although it can effectively reduce manual physical exertion, its production efficiency will be too slow compared with fully automatic production and preparation when facing greater production needs, is effectively solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is an overall top view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is an overall top view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] 101-base, 102-rotating block, 103-extension block, 104-pushing column, 105-sliding seat, 106-supporting plate, 107-positioning ring, 108-fixing seat, 109-fixing ring, 110-connecting column, 111-setting ring, 112-tool, 113-fixing plate, 114-finishing ring, 115-telescopic rod, 116-auxiliary ring, 117-finishing knife, 201-collection box, 202-auxiliary plate, 203-pushing rod, 204-scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0020] First embodiment

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is an overall top view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a Chinese medicine peeling device, including a base 101 and an automatic positioning peeling component, wherein the automatic positioning peeling component includes a rotating block 102, an extension block 103, a pushing column 104, a sliding seat 105, a support plate 106, a positioning ring 107, a fixed seat 108, a fixing ring 109, two sets of connecting columns 110, a placement ring 111, a knife 112, a fixing plate 113, a finishing ring 114, a telescopic rod 115, an auxiliary ring 116 and a finishing knife 117. The above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the traditional peeling device is a semi-automatic mechanical structure, although it can effectively reduce the physical exertion of manual labor, its production efficiency will be too slow compared with the fully automatic production and preparation when facing greater production needs. It can be understood that the above-mentioned scheme can transfer the Chinese medicine to the positioning ring 107 and the fixing ring 109 when peeling the Chinese medicine, and then start the rotating block 102 to rotate the extension block 103 to the specified position, and then The pushing column 104 pushes the Chinese medicine forward, and the Chinese medicine is slowly transferred from the positioning ring 107 and the fixing ring 109 to the placement ring 111, and the peeling operation is performed by the knife 112 inside the placement ring 111, and the positioning ring 107 and the fixing ring 109 will form a preset device of a purely mechanical structure, which is convenient for adapting to Chinese medicinal materials of different shapes. After the Chinese medicine is peeled for the first time, it will enter the finishing ring 114 and the auxiliary ring 116, and the telescopic rod 115 will adjust the gap between the auxiliary ring 116 and the finishing ring 114 to allow the Chinese medicine to pass slowly, and then the finishing knife 117 will perform a second precise peeling operation, thereby completing the automated peeling operation, effectively improving the production efficiency, and actively and effectively solving the problem that the traditional peeling device is a semi-automatic mechanical structure, although it can effectively reduce the physical exertion of labor, its production efficiency will be too slow compared with fully automatic production and preparation when facing larger production needs.

[0023] According to this specific embodiment, the rotating block 102 is detachably connected to the base 101 and is located above the base 101. The extension block 103 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 102 and is located inside the rotating block 102. The pushing column 104 is detachably connected to the extension block 103 and is located at an end of the extension block 103 away from the rotating block 102. The sliding seat 105 is detachably connected to the base 101 and is located above the base 101, and the sliding seat 105 is arranged on one side of the rotating block 102. The rotating block 102 is a functional structural component for rotating the extension block 103 to a specified position, and the pushing column 104 is a functional structural component for pushing Chinese medicinal materials, and the sliding seat 105 is convenient for the support plate 106 and the positioning ring 107 to adapt to Chinese medicinal materials of various shapes.

[0024] Among them, the support plate 106 is slidably and detachably connected to the sliding seat 105 and is located above the sliding seat 105, the positioning ring 107 is detachably connected to the support plate 106 and is located above the support plate 106, the fixed seat 108 is detachably connected to the base 101 and is located above the base 101, and the fixed seat 108 is arranged on one side of the sliding seat 105, and the fixed seat 108 and the rotating block 102 are vertically arranged, the fixing ring 109 is detachably connected to the fixed seat 108 and is located above the fixed seat 108, the support plate 106 is a connecting component connecting the positioning ring 107 and the sliding seat 105, and the positioning ring 107 will cooperate with the fixing ring 109 and the connecting column 110 to form a preset device of a purely mechanical structure, which is convenient for subsequent peeling operations.

[0025] Secondly, the two groups of connecting posts 110 are detachably connected to the positioning ring 107 and the fixing ring 109 respectively, and are located on the side of the positioning ring 107 and the fixing ring 109 away from the rotating block 102; the placement ring 111 is detachably connected to the connecting posts 110, and is located on the side of the connecting posts 110 away from the positioning ring 107 and the fixing ring 109; the cutter 112 is detachably connected to the placement ring 111, and is located inside the placement ring 111; the placement ring 111 and the cutter 112 cooperate with each other to effectively perform mechanical peeling operations on Chinese medicinal materials.

[0026] At the same time, the fixing plate 113 is detachably connected to the base 101 and is located above the base 101, and the fixing plate 113 is arranged on the side of the sliding seat 105 away from the rotating block 102, and the finishing ring 114 is detachably connected to the fixing plate 113 and is located above the fixing plate 113, and the fixing plate 113 is the main place for placing the finishing ring 114.

[0027] In addition, the telescopic rod 115 is detachably connected to the finishing ring 114 and is located above the finishing ring 114, the auxiliary ring 116 is detachably connected to the telescopic rod 115 and is located above the telescopic rod 115, and the finishing knife 117 is detachably connected to the finishing ring 114 and is located above the finishing ring 114. The telescopic rod 115 is a component for adjusting the gap between the auxiliary ring 116 and the finishing ring 114, and the finishing knife 117 is a functional structural component for performing precise peeling operations.

[0028] When the utility model is used to peel the Chinese medicine, the Chinese medicine is transferred to the positioning ring 107 and the fixing ring 109, and then the rotating block 102 is started to rotate the extension block 103 to the specified position, and then the pushing column 104 pushes the Chinese medicine forward, and the Chinese medicine is slowly transferred from the positioning ring 107 and the fixing ring 109 to the placement ring 111, and the knife 112 inside the placement ring 111 performs the peeling operation, and the positioning ring 107 and the fixing ring 109 will form a preset device of a purely mechanical structure, which is convenient for applying to Chinese medicines of different shapes. After the Chinese medicine is peeled for the first time, it will enter the finishing ring 114 and the auxiliary ring 116. The telescopic rod 115 adjusts the gap between the auxiliary ring 116 and the finishing ring 114 to allow the Chinese medicine to pass slowly. Then the finishing knife 117 performs a second precise peeling operation, thereby completing the automated peeling operation, effectively improving the production efficiency, and actively and effectively solving the problem that the traditional peeling device is a semi-automatic mechanical structure. Although it can effectively reduce the physical exertion of labor, its production efficiency will be too slow compared with fully automatic production and preparation when facing larger production needs.

[0029] Second embodiment

[0030] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 It is an overall top view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] On the basis of the first embodiment, a Chinese herbal medicine peeling device of the utility model further includes a waste skin collection component, and the waste skin collection component includes a collection box 201, an auxiliary plate 202, a push rod 203 and a scraper 204.

[0032] According to the present specific embodiment, the collection box 201 is detachably connected to the base 101 and is located above the base 101, and the collection box 201 is arranged on a side of the sliding seat 105 away from the rotating block 102, and the collection box 201 is arranged horizontally and parallel to the fixed plate 113, the auxiliary plate 202 is detachably connected to the base 101 and is located above the base 101, and the auxiliary plate 202 is arranged between the fixed seat 108 and the fixed plate 113, and the The pushing rod 203 is detachably connected to the auxiliary plate 202 and is located on a side of the auxiliary plate 202 close to the collecting box 201. The scraper 204 is detachably connected to the pushing rod 203 and is located on a side of the pushing rod 203 away from the auxiliary plate 202. After peeling is completed, the removed waste skin will remain on the base 101, and the pushing rod 203 will push the scraper 204 to scrape the waste skin into the collecting box 201, thereby effectively keeping the base 101 clean.

[0033] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine peeling device, comprising a base, characterized in that: It also includes an automated positioning and peeling component, which includes a rotating block, an extension block, a pushing column and a sliding seat. The rotating block is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base. The extension block is rotatably connected to the rotating block and is located inside the rotating block. The pushing column is detachably connected to the extension block and is located at one end of the extension block away from the rotating block. The sliding seat is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, and the sliding seat is arranged on one side of the rotating block.

2. The Chinese herbal medicine peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automated positioning and peeling assembly also includes a support plate, a positioning ring, a fixed seat and a fixed ring. The support plate is slidably and detachably connected to the sliding seat and is located above the sliding seat. The positioning ring is detachably connected to the support plate and is located above the support plate. The fixed seat is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base. The fixed seat is arranged on one side of the sliding seat and is vertically arranged to the rotating block. The fixed ring is detachably connected to the fixed seat and is located above the fixed seat.

3. The Chinese medicine decoction piece peeling device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The automated positioning and peeling assembly also includes two groups of connecting columns, a placement ring and a cutter. The two groups of connecting columns are detachably connected to the positioning ring and the fixing ring respectively, and are located on a side of the positioning ring and the fixing ring away from the rotating block. The placement ring is detachably connected to the connecting columns and is located on a side of the connecting columns away from the positioning ring and the fixing ring. The cutter is detachably connected to the placement ring and is located inside the placement ring.

4. The Chinese herbal medicine peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The automated positioning peeling assembly also includes a fixed plate and a finishing ring, wherein the fixed plate is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, and the fixed plate is arranged on a side of the sliding seat away from the rotating block, and the finishing ring is detachably connected to the fixed plate and is located above the fixed plate.

5. The Chinese herbal medicine peeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The automated positioning peeling assembly also includes a telescopic rod, an auxiliary ring and a finishing knife. The telescopic rod is detachably connected to the finishing ring and is located above the finishing ring. The auxiliary ring is detachably connected to the telescopic rod and is located above the telescopic rod. The finishing knife is detachably connected to the finishing ring and is located above the finishing ring.

6. The Chinese herbal medicine peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The Chinese herbal medicine peeling device also includes a waste skin collection component, which includes a collection box, an auxiliary plate, a pushing rod and a scraper. The collection box is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, and the collection box is arranged on a side of the sliding seat away from the rotating block, and the collection box is horizontally parallel to the fixed plate. The auxiliary plate is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base, and the auxiliary plate is arranged between the fixed seat and the fixed plate. The pushing rod is detachably connected to the auxiliary plate and is located on a side of the auxiliary plate close to the collection box, and the scraper is detachably connected to the pushing rod and is located on a side of the pushing rod away from the auxiliary plate.

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