Adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter section
By designing an adsorption hub for cutting the cigarette filter section, using structures such as air distribution drum and split hub sleeve, the difficulty and debris blockage of existing equipment when processing suction holes and ventilation holes is solved, and lower processing costs and higher cutting efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421243710.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing cigarette filter section cutting equipment is difficult to process suction holes and ventilation holes, and has low economic benefits. The debris during cutting can easily clog the suction holes, resulting in difficult processing.
A suction hub for cutting cigarette filter sections is designed, and the air distribution drum is used to cooperate with the hub body, hub sleeve, cigarette rod groove and ventilation holes, reducing the processing demand for multiple small-diameter suction holes, and improving the removability and maintenance convenience of the equipment through structures such as jackets, split hub sleeves and fixed components.
It reduces the difficulty and cost of equipment processing, improves cutting efficiency and debris cleaning convenience, and enhances the maintenance and adaptability of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222548578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cigarette production, and particularly relates to an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of cigarettes, it is necessary to wrap tobacco and filters with cigarette paper to form a cigarette rod. The cigarette rod formed in this step is divided into a tobacco segment 20, a filter segment 21, and a tobacco segment 20 from left to right. The cigarette rod needs to be divided into two parts from the middle part of the filter segment to divide the cigarette rod into two finished cigarettes.
[0003] When the cigarette rod is divided into two parts from the middle part of the filter section, it is usually done through a hub with a plurality of slots on its surface. A plurality of suction holes 22 are opened on the end face of the hub. Every two slots are connected to a suction hole 22 through a through hole. When the cigarette rod needs to be adsorbed, an air pipe is inserted into the suction hole 22, and air is pumped through an air pump or other equipment to form a negative pressure state in the suction hole, thereby adsorbing the cigarette rod below to the slot. The hub is driven to rotate by a driving device, and the cigarette rod is driven to rotate by the hub and cut in cooperation with the cutting knife of the cutting equipment.
[0004] However, there are some problems in the prior art. It is difficult to open a number of air intake holes 22 on the end face of the hub, and the economic benefits are low. The debris generated during cutting can easily clog the air intake holes. Due to the large number of air intake holes and their small diameters, it is difficult to handle the clogged air intake holes, which affects the processing. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, comprising a hub body, characterized in that it also includes:
[0006] A hub sleeve, the hub sleeve is fixedly mounted on the hub body, and a plurality of cigarette rod grooves matching the diameter of the cigarette rod are evenly spaced and distributed circumferentially on the circumferential outer surface of the hub sleeve;
[0007] A valve distribution drum, the valve distribution drum is located at the inner ring of the hub body, and the diameter of the valve distribution drum matches the inner diameter of the hub body;
[0008] An air distribution groove is provided on the air distribution drum, and the outer ring of the air distribution drum is divided into a shielding part and an open part by the air distribution groove;
[0009] A driving assembly, wherein one end of the hub body is fixedly provided with a driving assembly for driving the hub body to rotate;
[0010] Each of the cigarette rod grooves is connected to the hollow space of the hub body through a plurality of ventilation holes arranged side by side and extending through the hub sleeve and the hub body.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving component comprises:
[0012] A jacket is fixedly provided on the right end surface of the hub body, the inner diameter of the clamping groove of the jacket matches the right end opening of the hub body, and the jacket is clamped by screws.
[0013] Furthermore, the hub sleeve is divided into a first hub sleeve and a second hub sleeve, and the first hub sleeve, the second hub sleeve and the hub body are detachably connected via a fixing component.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0015] End face grooves, the opposite end faces of the first hub sleeve and the second hub sleeve are both provided with end face grooves, the end face grooves divide the right end face of the first hub sleeve and the left end face of the second hub sleeve into an inner ring end face and an outer ring end face, the inner ring end face of the first hub sleeve is arranged in abutment with the inner ring end face of the second hub sleeve, and the outer ring end face of the first hub sleeve is arranged at a distance from the outer ring end face of the second hub sleeve.
[0016] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes:
[0017] A shoulder, the outer ring of the hub body is fixedly provided with a shoulder, and the shoulder is located on the right side of the second hub sleeve;
[0018] A retaining ring, the left end surface of the first hub sleeve and the right end surface of the second hub sleeve are both fixedly provided with retaining rings, and the retaining ring of the second hub sleeve is arranged to abut against the retaining shoulder;
[0019] A fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the left end of the hub body, the diameter of the fixing ring is larger than the diameter of the retaining ring, the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the left end of the hub body by screws, and one end of the fixing ring is arranged to abut against the first hub sleeve.
[0020] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0021] Pin holes are provided on both side surfaces of the second hub sleeve, the right side surface of the first hub sleeve and the shoulder. The pin holes on the left side of the second hub sleeve are arranged correspondingly to the pin holes of the first hub sleeve, and the pin holes on the right side surface of the second hub sleeve are arranged correspondingly to the pin holes of the shoulder.
[0022] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0023] Annular groove: both the first hub sleeve and the second hub sleeve are provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove divides the cigarette rod groove into two sections.
[0024] Furthermore, the lower side of the cigarette rod groove has a rounded corner.
[0025] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0026] The support column is located in the open part of the gas distribution groove, both ends of the support column are fixedly connected to the gas distribution drum, and the outer surface of the support column is spaced apart from the outer surface of the gas distribution drum.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0028] 1. By setting up the air distribution drum to cooperate with the hub body, hub sleeve, cigarette rod groove and vent hole, it is only necessary to process a single large-diameter through hole matching the diameter of the air distribution drum in the hub body, and there is no need to process multiple suction holes to cooperate with the vent hole, which makes the processing easier and faster. At the same time, after the debris generated during cutting blocks the suction hole, it is also easy to clean up, and the debris can be cleaned into the air distribution drum and quickly sucked out. At the same time, the air distribution drum has an open area and a blocked area, which is convenient for switching whether the cigarette rod groove has adsorption force by whether the vent hole corresponds to the open area or the blocked area when rotating with the hub body and the hub sleeve.
[0029] 2. By setting up the jacket, the driving shaft of the driving device can be inserted into the clamping groove of the jacket, and then the jacket is locked by screws, so that the jacket can clamp the driving shaft of the driving device, making it convenient for the driving shaft of the driving device to drive the hub body and the hub sleeve to rotate. At the same time, the driving shaft of the driving device can block the clamping groove of the jacket and the right end opening of the hub body to avoid air pressure leakage.
[0030] 3. By dividing the hub sleeve into a first hub sleeve and a second hub sleeve, the split processing increases the yield rate due to the complex features on the hub sleeve, avoiding the scrapping of the entire hub sleeve due to one-time processing. At the same time, after part of the first hub sleeve or the second hub sleeve is damaged, the first hub sleeve or the second hub sleeve can be replaced separately without replacing the entire hub sleeve. The hub sleeves of different specifications of cigarette rod grooves can also be replaced according to the specifications of the cigarette rod.
[0031] 4. By setting the end face groove and spacing the outer ring end face of the first hub sleeve and the outer ring end face of the second hub sleeve, it is convenient for the cutter to cut into the cigarette rod groove to cut the cigarette rod, while preventing debris from getting stuck in the cutter, making it easy to clean.
[0032] 5. The setting of the fixing assembly facilitates the detachable connection between the first hub sleeve and the second hub sleeve and the hub body, and facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the first hub sleeve and the second hub sleeve. At the same time, the setting of the shoulder and the retaining ring facilitates the positioning of the first hub sleeve and the second hub sleeve.
[0033] 6. By setting the pin hole, it is convenient to drive the positioning pin for positioning when the first hub sleeve and the second hub sleeve are installed with the hub body, and it is convenient to quickly align the ventilation holes of the first hub sleeve and the second hub sleeve with the ventilation holes of the hub body, and at the same time avoid deflection between the first hub sleeve and the second hub sleeve and the hub body, so that the shoulder can drive the second hub sleeve to rotate through the pin connection, and the second hub sleeve can drive the first hub sleeve to rotate through the pin connection.
[0034] 7. By setting up the annular groove, it is convenient to pry the cigarette rod off by inserting a tool into the annular groove when the cigarette rod is stuck in the cigarette rod groove and cannot be removed. At the same time, a guide plate can be set to extend into the annular groove to guide the separation of the cigarette rod from the cigarette rod groove.
[0035] 8. The setting of the support plays a role in strengthening the strength of the air distribution drum. The outer surface of the support is spaced apart from the outer surface of the air distribution drum so as not to affect the through setting of the open part and the vent hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Attached Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0037] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the first hub sleeve, the second hub sleeve and the hub body;
[0038] Attached Figure 3 A structural diagram showing that end surface grooves are provided on the first hub sleeve and the second hub sleeve;
[0039] Attached Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0040] Attached Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the gas distribution drum;
[0041] Attached Figure 6 The structural diagram of the cigarette rod in the background technology;
[0042] Attached Figure 7 The background technology is a structural diagram of a wheel hub with an air intake hole in the prior art;
[0043] Attached Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the utility model installed in a cutting device;
[0044] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Hub body, 2. Cigarette rod groove, 3. Air distribution drum, 4. Air distribution groove, 5. Shielding part, 6. Open part, 7. Vent, 8. Jacket, 9. First hub sleeve, 10. Second hub sleeve, 11. End face groove, 12. Inner ring end face, 13. Outer ring end face, 14. Shoulder, 15. Blocking ring, 16. Fixed ring, 17. Pin hole, 18. Ring groove, 19. Pillar, 20. Tobacco segment, 21. Filter segment, 22. Inhalation hole, 23. Exhaust end, 24. Driving device, 25. Cutter, 27. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and devices known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the techniques, methods and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values, and it should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in the subsequent drawings. Example 1
[0046] This embodiment provides an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, comprising a hub body 1, characterized in that it also includes:
[0047] A hub sleeve, the hub sleeve is fixedly mounted on the hub body 1, and a plurality of cigarette rod grooves 2 matching the diameter of the cigarette rod are evenly spaced and distributed circumferentially on the circumferential outer surface of the hub sleeve;
[0048] The air distribution drum 3 is located in the inner ring of the hub body 1, and the diameter of the air distribution drum 3 matches the inner diameter of the hub body 1;
[0049] The gas distribution groove 4 is formed on the gas distribution drum 3, and the outer ring of the gas distribution drum 3 is divided into a shielding part 5 and an open part 6 by the gas distribution groove 4;
[0050] A driving assembly, wherein one end of the hub body 1 is fixedly provided with a driving assembly for driving the hub body 1 to rotate;
[0051] Each of the cigarette rod grooves 2 is connected to the hollow space of the hub body 1 through a plurality of vent holes 7 which are arranged side by side and penetrate through the hub sleeve and the hub body 1 .
[0052] In the present technical solution, when the cigarette rod needs to be divided into two from the filter section, the present invention needs to be installed with the cutting device first, both ends of the gas distribution drum 3 have openings, and after one end of the gas distribution drum 3 is located in the hub body 1, the other end of the gas distribution drum 3 is fixedly connected to the air extraction end 23, and the air extraction end 23 is an air extraction pump or other air extraction equipment, so that the other end opening of the gas distribution drum 3 is fixedly set on the air extraction end 23;
[0053] Then, the end of the hub body 1 away from the air distribution drum 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driving device 24 through the driving assembly. The driving device 24 can be a driving motor or a reducer connected to the driving motor.
[0054] After the gas distribution drum 3 and the hub body 1 are fixed in the cutting device in the above manner, the cutter 25 of the cutting device is located above the utility model, and the cigarette rod to be cut is located below the utility model (the method of installing the utility model in the cutting device is a prior art and will not be described in detail here);
[0055] When it is necessary to cut the cigarette rod, start the driving device 24 and the exhaust end 23, so that the driving device 24 drives the hub body 1 and the hub sleeve to rotate, and the exhaust end 23 sucks air from one end of the air distribution drum 3, so that the air distribution drum 3 is in a negative pressure state. Since the diameter of the air distribution drum 3 matches the inner diameter of the hub body 1, the inside of the hub body 1 is in a negative pressure state, and each of the cigarette rod grooves 2 and the hollow of the hub body 1 are connected through a plurality of vents 7 arranged side by side on the hub sleeve and the hub body 1, so that the vents 7 have a negative pressure state, so that the cigarette rod to be cut located below the hub sleeve is adsorbed into the cigarette rod groove 2 corresponding to the current position;
[0056] Since the hub sleeve is fixedly mounted on the hub body 1, and the air distribution drum 3 is fixedly connected to the air extraction end 23, the hub body 1 rotates and drives the hub sleeve to rotate, so that the cigarette rod groove 2 on the hub sleeve rotates counterclockwise on the air distribution drum 3 with the axis of the hub body 1 as the axis. Since the outer ring of the air distribution drum 3 is divided into a shielding part 5 and an open part 6 by the air distribution groove 4, when the vent hole 7 corresponds to the open part 6, the vent hole 7 will not be blocked and has negative pressure suction, and when the vent hole 7 corresponds to the shielding part 5, the vent hole 7 will be blocked by the shielding part 5 of the air distribution drum 3, so that the negative pressure suction in the air distribution drum 3 and the hub body 1 will not be transmitted to the vent hole 7;
[0057] When the vent hole 7 is located below the hub body 1 and rotated to the top of the hub body 1, the vent hole 7 will correspond to the open portion 6, so that the cigarette rod to be cut located below the hub sleeve is adsorbed into the cigarette rod groove 2 corresponding to the current position, and can be rotated to the top of the hub body 1 by the rotation of the hub sleeve, so that the cigarette rod is cut by the cutter 25 above the hub body 1, and the cut cigarette rod continues to rotate with the rotation of the hub sleeve;
[0058] When the cigarette rod groove 2 containing the severed cigarette rod rotates to the front side facing the hub body 1, the cigarette rod groove 2 containing the severed cigarette rod will correspond to the shielding part 5 of the gas distribution drum 3, so that the shielding part 5 of the gas distribution drum 3 blocks the air vent 7 at the cigarette rod groove 2 containing the severed cigarette rod, so that the air vent 7 at the cigarette rod groove 2 containing the severed cigarette rod is released from the negative pressure suction state, so that as the hub sleeve rotates, the severed cigarette rod falls from the cigarette rod groove 2 under its own weight.
[0059] Through this structural design, by setting the air distribution drum 3 to cooperate with the hub body 1, the hub sleeve, the cigarette rod groove 2 and the air vent 7, it is only necessary to process a single large-diameter through hole matching the diameter of the air distribution drum 3 in the hub body 1, and there is no need to process multiple air intake holes to cooperate with the air vent 7, which makes the processing difficulty lower and the processing speed faster. At the same time, after the debris generated during cutting blocks the air intake hole, it is also easy to clean up, and the debris can be cleaned into the air distribution drum 3 and quickly sucked out. At the same time, the air distribution drum 3 has an open area and a blocked area, which is convenient for switching whether the cigarette rod groove 2 has adsorption force by whether the air vent 7 corresponds to the open area or the blocked area when rotating with the hub body 1 and the hub sleeve. Example 2
[0060] This embodiment provides an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0061] Furthermore, the driving component comprises:
[0062] A jacket 8 is fixedly provided on the right end surface of the hub body 1, the inner diameter of the clamping groove of the jacket 8 matches the right end opening of the hub body 1, and the jacket 8 is clamped by screws.
[0063] In the present technical solution, by providing a jacket 8, the driving shaft of the driving device 24 can be inserted into the clamping groove of the jacket 8, and then the jacket 8 can be locked by screws, so that the jacket 8 can clamp the driving shaft of the driving device 24, making it convenient for the driving shaft of the driving device 24 to drive the hub body 1 and the hub sleeve to rotate. At the same time, the driving shaft of the driving device 24 can block the clamping groove of the jacket 8 and the right end opening of the hub body 1 to avoid air pressure leakage. Example 3
[0064] This embodiment provides an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0065] Furthermore, the hub sleeve is divided into a first hub sleeve 9 and a second hub sleeve 10, and the first hub sleeve 9, the second hub sleeve 10 and the hub body 1 are detachably connected via a fixing assembly.
[0066] In the present technical solution, the hub sleeve is divided into a first hub sleeve 9 and a second hub sleeve 10. Since the features on the hub sleeve are relatively complex, the split processing increases the yield rate and avoids the scrapping of the entire hub sleeve due to one-time processing. At the same time, after part of the first hub sleeve 9 or the second hub sleeve 10 is damaged, the first hub sleeve 9 or the second hub sleeve 10 can be replaced separately without replacing the entire hub sleeve. The hub sleeves of different specifications of the cigarette rod groove 2 can also be replaced according to the specifications of the cigarette rod. Example 4
[0067] This embodiment provides an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0068] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0069] End face groove 11, the opposite end faces of the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 are both provided with end face groove 11, the end face groove 11 divides the right end face of the first hub sleeve 9 and the left end face of the second hub sleeve 10 into an inner ring end face 12 and an outer ring end face 13, the inner ring end face 12 of the first hub sleeve 9 is arranged in abutment with the inner ring end face 12 of the second hub sleeve 10, and the outer ring end face 13 of the first hub sleeve 9 is arranged at a distance from the outer ring end face 13 of the second hub sleeve 10.
[0070] In the present technical solution, since the end face groove 11 is provided, the end face groove 11 divides the right end face of the first hub sleeve 9 and the left end face of the second hub sleeve 10 into an inner ring end face 12 and an outer ring end face 13, and the outer ring end face 13 of the first hub sleeve 9 and the outer ring end face 13 of the second hub sleeve 10 are arranged at an interval, and the interval forms a cutting groove corresponding to the cutter 25, which is convenient for the cutter 25 to cut into the cutting groove and thus cut the cigarette rod in the cigarette rod groove 2. At the same time, after the relative end faces of the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 are butted, the end face grooves 11 of the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 will also form a chip collecting groove, so that the debris generated by the cutting will enter the cutting groove and then enter the chip collecting groove. The chip collecting groove is larger than the interval of the cutting groove, so that even if the debris enters the chip collecting groove, it will not immediately cause blockage and jam the cutter 25. When cleaning, it is only necessary to disassemble the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 to clean the inside. Example 5
[0071] This embodiment provides an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0072] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes:
[0073] A shoulder 14, the outer ring of the hub body 1 is fixedly provided with a shoulder 14, and the shoulder 14 is located on the right side of the second hub sleeve 10;
[0074] A retaining ring 15, the left end surface of the first hub sleeve 9 and the right end surface of the second hub sleeve 10 are both fixedly provided with a retaining ring 15, and the retaining ring 15 of the second hub sleeve 10 is disposed in abutment with the retaining shoulder 14;
[0075] A fixing ring 16 is fixedly provided on the left end of the hub body 1 . The diameter of the fixing ring 16 is larger than the diameter of the retaining ring 15 . The fixing ring 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the hub body 1 by screws. One end of the fixing ring 16 is disposed in contact with the first hub sleeve 9 .
[0076] In the present technical solution, when the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 are installed, the second hub sleeve 10 is first inserted toward the hub body 1, so that the retaining ring 15 of the second hub sleeve 10 moves toward the shaft shoulder until the retaining ring 15 of the second hub sleeve 10 is set in contact with the shaft shoulder, and then the first hub sleeve 9 is inserted, and the inner ring end face 12 of the first hub sleeve 9 is moved toward the inner ring end face 12 of the second hub sleeve 10 until the inner ring end face 12 of the first hub sleeve 9 is in contact with the inner ring end face 12 of the second hub sleeve 10, and then the fixing ring 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the hub body 1, so that the fixing ring 16 presses the left end face of the first hub sleeve 9, thereby pressing the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 onto the hub body 1.
[0077] Through this structural design and the setting of the fixing component, the detachable connection between the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 and the hub body 1 is facilitated, and the maintenance and replacement of the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 are facilitated. At the same time, the setting of the shoulder 14 and the ring 15 facilitates the positioning of the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10. Example 6
[0078] This embodiment provides an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0079] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0080] Pin holes 17 are provided on both side surfaces of the second hub sleeve 10, the right side surface of the first hub sleeve 9 and the shoulder 14. The pin holes 17 on the left side of the second hub sleeve 10 are provided correspondingly to the pin holes 17 of the first hub sleeve 9, and the pin holes 17 on the right side surface of the second hub sleeve 10 are provided correspondingly to the pin holes 17 of the shoulder 14.
[0081] In the present technical solution, by providing the pin hole 17, when the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 are installed with the hub body 1, a positioning pin can be driven into the pin hole 17 of the shoulder 14, so that the positioning pin of the shoulder 14 enters the right pin hole 17 of the second hub sleeve 10, and then a positioning pin is driven into the left pin hole 17 of the second hub sleeve 10, and the pin hole 17 of the first hub sleeve 9 is inserted toward the positioning pin of the left pin hole 17 of the second hub sleeve 10, so that the first hub sleeve 9, the second hub sleeve 10 and the shoulder 14 are all positioned by the cooperation of the pin hole 17 and the positioning pin;
[0082] Through this structural design, by setting the pin hole 17, it is convenient to insert the positioning pin for positioning when the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 are installed with the hub body 1, and it is convenient to quickly align the ventilation holes 7 of the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 with the ventilation holes 7 of the hub body 1, and at the same time, it also avoids the deflection between the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10 and the hub body 1, so that the shoulder 14 can drive the second hub sleeve 10 to rotate through the pin connection, and the second hub sleeve 10 can drive the first hub sleeve 9 to rotate through the pin connection. Example 7
[0083] This embodiment provides an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0084] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0085] Annular groove 18: an annular groove 18 is formed on both the first hub sleeve 9 and the second hub sleeve 10, and the annular groove 18 divides the cigarette rod groove 2 into two sections.
[0086] In the present technical solution, by providing an annular groove 18, it is convenient to pry the cigarette rod off by inserting a tool into the annular groove 18 when the cigarette rod is stuck in the cigarette rod groove 2 and cannot be removed. At the same time, a guide plate 27 can be provided on the assembly line and inserted into the annular groove 18 to guide the separation of the cigarette rod from the cigarette rod groove 2. Example 8
[0087] This embodiment provides an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0088] Furthermore, the lower side of the cigarette rod groove 2 has a rounded corner.
[0089] This structural design facilitates the cigarette rod to be separated from the cigarette rod groove 2 through the rounded corner transition. Example 9
[0090] This embodiment provides an adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.
[0091] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0092] The support 19 is located in the open portion 6 of the gas distribution groove 4. Both ends of the support 19 are fixedly connected to the gas distribution drum 3. The outer surface of the support 19 is spaced apart from the outer surface of the gas distribution drum 3.
[0093] Through this structural design, the arrangement of the support 19 plays a role in strengthening the strength of the valve drum 3. The outer surface of the support 19 is spaced apart from the outer surface of the valve drum 3 so as not to affect the through arrangement of the open portion 6 and the vent hole 7.
[0094] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the specification of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments, comprising a hub body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A hub sleeve, the hub sleeve being fixedly mounted on the hub body (1), and having a plurality of cigarette rod grooves (2) which are evenly spaced and circumferentially distributed on the circumferential outer surface of the hub sleeve and match the diameter of the cigarette rod; An air distribution drum (3), the air distribution drum (3) being located in the inner ring of the hub body (1), and the diameter of the air distribution drum (3) matching the inner diameter of the hub body (1); An air distribution groove (4), the air distribution groove (4) is formed through the air distribution drum (3), and the outer ring of the air distribution drum (3) is divided into a shielding part (5) and an open part (6) by the air distribution groove (4); A driving assembly, wherein one end of the hub body (1) is fixedly provided with a driving assembly for driving the hub body (1) to rotate; Each of the cigarette rod grooves (2) is connected to the hollow space of the hub body (1) via a plurality of ventilation holes (7) arranged side by side and extending through the hub sleeve and the hub body (1).
2. The adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A clamping sleeve (8) is fixedly provided on the right end surface of the hub body (1), the inner diameter of the clamping groove of the clamping sleeve (8) matches the right end opening of the hub body (1), and the clamping sleeve (8) is clamped by means of screws.
3. The adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hub sleeve is divided into a first hub sleeve (9) and a second hub sleeve (10), and the first hub sleeve (9), the second hub sleeve (10) and the hub body (1) are detachably connected via a fixing assembly.
4. The adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: An end face groove (11), the first hub sleeve (9) and the second hub sleeve (10) are provided with end face grooves (11) on their opposite end faces, the end face grooves (11) dividing the right end face of the first hub sleeve (9) and the left end face of the second hub sleeve (10) into an inner ring end face (12) and an outer ring end face (13), the inner ring end face (12) of the first hub sleeve (9) and the inner ring end face (12) of the second hub sleeve (10) being arranged in abutment with each other, and the outer ring end face (13) of the first hub sleeve (9) and the outer ring end face (13) of the second hub sleeve (10) being arranged at a distance.
5. The adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises: A stop shoulder (14), wherein the outer ring of the hub body (1) is fixedly provided with a stop shoulder (14), and the stop shoulder (14) is located on the right side of the second hub sleeve (10); A retaining ring (15), the retaining ring (15) being fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the first hub sleeve (9) and the right end surface of the second hub sleeve (10), and the retaining ring (15) of the second hub sleeve (10) being arranged to abut against the retaining shoulder (14); A fixing ring (16), the left end of the hub body (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing ring (16), the diameter of the fixing ring (16) is greater than the diameter of the retaining ring (15), the fixing ring (16) and the left end of the hub body (1) are fixedly connected by screws, and one end of the fixing ring (16) is arranged to abut against the first hub sleeve (9).
6. The adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: Pin holes (17) are provided on both side surfaces of the second hub sleeve (10), the right side surface of the first hub sleeve (9) and the stop shoulder (14); the pin holes (17) on the left side of the second hub sleeve (10) are arranged correspondingly to the pin holes (17) of the first hub sleeve (9); and the pin holes (17) on the right side surface of the second hub sleeve (10) are arranged correspondingly to the pin holes (17) of the stop shoulder (14).
7. The adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: An annular groove (18), wherein the first hub sleeve (9) and the second hub sleeve (10) are both provided with an annular groove (18), and the annular groove (18) divides the cigarette rod groove (2) into two sections.
8. The adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower side edge of the cigarette rod groove (2) has a rounded corner.
9. The adsorption hub for cutting cigarette filter segments according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A support (19), wherein the support (19) is located in an open portion (6) of the gas distribution groove (4), both ends of the support (19) are fixedly connected to the gas distribution drum (3), and the outer surface of the support (19) is spaced apart from the outer surface of the gas distribution drum (3).