Medicine identification device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine identification device, which relates to the technical field of medicine storage equipment and comprises a medicine storage cabinet, two glass movable doors are movably mounted on the front side of the medicine storage cabinet, and a plurality of medicine placing mechanisms are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the rear side of the inner wall of the medicine storage cabinet. A timing mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the medicine storage cabinet, a plurality of medicine adding openings penetrating to an inner cavity are formed in the rear side of the medicine storage cabinet and located above the medicine containing mechanisms correspondingly, and movable covers are movably installed below the rear sides of the medicine adding openings correspondingly. According to the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the inclined medicine racks and the timing mechanism, different medicines in different batches can be placed on the inclined medicine racks in different layers according to the expiration time, and a pharmacist can conveniently and quickly identify the medicines which are about to be expired or already expired by utilizing the timing mechanism, so that the pharmacist does not need to detect each box of medicines one by one, and errors are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine storage equipment, in particular to a medicine identification device. Background Art

[0002] Since hospital pharmacies have not fully implemented information management of drugs, drug expiration management in pharmacies still relies heavily on manual inspection by pharmacists. The existing technology has the following problems:

[0003] Because the shelf life of existing drugs is mostly determined by pharmacists looking at the expiration date on the drug packaging, the workload is very arduous and the labor efficiency is extremely low for dispensing departments such as outpatient and emergency departments and ward pharmacies. What is more serious is that expired drugs may not be detected due to fatigue or negligence of the staff, resulting in expired drugs being directly used on patients, affecting their treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a medicine identification device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A medicine identification device comprises a medicine storage cabinet, wherein two glass movable doors are movably installed on the front side of the medicine storage cabinet, a plurality of medicine placement mechanisms are evenly and fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the medicine storage cabinet, a timing mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the medicine storage cabinet, a plurality of medicine adding ports which pass through the inner cavity are opened on the rear side of the medicine storage cabinet, a plurality of the medicine adding ports are respectively located above a plurality of the medicine placement mechanisms, and a movable cover is movably installed below the rear side of a plurality of the medicine adding ports.

[0007] Several of the medicine placement mechanisms include an inclined medicine rack, several of the inclined medicine racks are fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the medicine storage cabinet, several of the inclined medicine racks are provided with a plurality of medicine placement slots on the top, several of the medicine placement slots are provided with limiting glass plates on the front side of the inner wall, several of the inclined medicine racks are provided with a plurality of drive cabins inside, and several of the drive cabins are respectively located on the left side of the plurality of medicine placement slots.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the timing mechanism includes a fixed column, and a plurality of time display screens are fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed column, and the plurality of time display screens are respectively located on the right side of a plurality of inclined medicine racks; a plurality of time adjustment knobs are fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed column, and the plurality of time adjustment knobs are respectively located below the plurality of time display screens, and the output end of the time adjustment knob is electrically connected to the input end of the time display screen; a plurality of warning lights are fixedly installed on the front side of the plurality of fixed columns, and the plurality of warning lights are respectively located above the plurality of time display screens.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a slide groove is opened on the right side of the inner wall of several of the medicine placement grooves, a slide rod is fixedly installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the slide groove, a slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod, and a medicine partition is fixedly installed on the left side of the slider.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: a threaded rod is movably installed on the left side of the inner wall of several driving cabins, a movable plate is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the movable plate, a medicine box limiting plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting rod, the medicine box limiting plate is located on the left side of the inner wall of the medicine placement groove, a limiting disk is fixedly installed on the middle end of the outer wall of the threaded rod, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed on the right end of the threaded rod, a driving rotating rod is movably installed on the top of the inner wall of the driving cabin, the top end of the driving rotating rod passes through the top of the medicine placement groove and is fixedly installed with a control knob, and the bottom end of the driving rotating rod is fixedly installed with a bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1.

[0011] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0012] 1. The utility model provides a drug identification device. Through the cooperation of the tilted drug shelf and the timing mechanism, different batches of different drugs can be placed on the tilted drug shelf at different levels according to the expiration date. The timing mechanism is used to facilitate pharmacists to quickly identify drugs that are about to expire or have expired, without the need for pharmacists to check each box of drugs one by one to avoid mistakes.

[0013] 2. The utility model provides a medicine identification device. Through the cooperation of the medicine placement slot and the medicine box limiting plate, the width of the medicine placement slot can be freely adjusted, which is convenient for medicine boxes of different sizes to be inserted and improves the placement applicability of the inclined medicine rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of a medicine storage cabinet of the utility model structure;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a medicine placement mechanism of the utility model structure;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the timing mechanism of the utility model structure;

[0018] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of location A;

[0019] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of location B.

[0020] In the figure: 1. medicine storage cabinet; 11. medicine adding port; 12. movable cover; 2. glass movable door; 3. medicine placement mechanism; 31. tilting medicine rack; 32. medicine placement slot; 321. slide slot; 322. slide rod; 323. slide block; 324. medicine partition; 33. limiting glass plate; 34. drive cabin; 341. threaded rod; 342. moving plate; 343. connecting rod; 344. limiting plate; 345. bevel gear one; 346. driving rotating rod; 347. control knob; 348. bevel gear two; 349. medicine box limiting plate; 4. timing mechanism; 41. fixed column; 42. time display screen; 43. time adjustment knob; 44. warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a drug identification device, including a drug storage cabinet 1, two glass movable doors 2 are movably installed on the front side of the drug storage cabinet 1, a plurality of drug placement mechanisms 3 are evenly fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the drug storage cabinet 1, a timing mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the drug storage cabinet 1, a plurality of drug adding ports 11 penetrating into the inner cavity are opened on the rear side of the drug storage cabinet 1, the plurality of drug adding ports 11 are respectively located above the plurality of drug placement mechanisms 3, and a movable cover 12 is movably installed on the rear lower side of the plurality of drug adding ports 11, and a plurality of drug The medicine placement mechanism 3 includes an inclined medicine rack 31, and several inclined medicine racks 31 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the medicine storage cabinet 1. Several medicine placement slots 32 are provided on the top of several inclined medicine racks 31. The front side of the inner wall of several medicine placement slots 32 is provided with a limited glass plate 33. The limited glass plate 33 can conveniently and intuitively observe the medicine information in the medicine placement slot 32. Several driving cabins 34 are provided inside several inclined medicine racks 31, and several driving cabins 34 are respectively located on the left side of several medicine placement slots 32;

[0023] There are five layers of inclined medicine racks 31 in the medicine storage cabinet 1. When placing different medicines, the medicines of the same batch and the same time can be placed from the medicine adding port 11 into a plurality of medicine placement slots 32 at the top of one layer of the inclined medicine rack 31 by opening the movable cover 12 on the rear side of the medicine storage cabinet 1. The inclined medicine placement slots 32 are used to stop against the limiting glass plate 33, and then different medicines at different times can be placed on the inclined medicine racks 31 on different layers.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the timing mechanism 4 includes a fixed column 41, and a plurality of time display screens 42 are fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed column 41, and the plurality of time display screens 42 are respectively located on the right side of the plurality of inclined medicine racks 31, and a plurality of time adjustment knobs 43 are fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed column 41, and the plurality of time adjustment knobs 43 are respectively located below the plurality of time display screens 42, and the output end of the time adjustment knob 43 is electrically connected to the input end of the time display screen 42, and a plurality of warning lights 44 are fixedly installed on the front side of the plurality of fixed columns 41, and the plurality of warning lights 44 are respectively located above the plurality of time display screens 42;

[0025] By adjusting the time adjustment knob 43 on the right side of the inclined medicine shelf 31 corresponding to the front side of the fixed column 41, the shelf life countdown is set, and the time is intuitively displayed on the time display screen 42. Once the time on the time display screen 42 corresponding to a certain layer of the inclined medicine shelf 31 is reached, the warning light 44 can be started to flash a warning reminder, so that the pharmacist can quickly observe and identify expired drugs.

[0026] like Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, a slide groove 321 is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the plurality of drug placement grooves 32, a slide rod 322 is fixedly installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the slide groove 321, a slider 323 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 322, a drug partition 324 is fixedly installed on the left side of the slider 323, a threaded rod 341 is movably installed on the left side of the inner wall of the plurality of drive cabins 34, a movable plate 342 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 341, a connecting rod 343 is fixedly installed on the front side of the movable plate 342, and a drug partition 324 is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting rod 343 The medicine box limiting plate 349 is located on the left side of the inner wall of the medicine placement slot 32. A limiting plate 344 is fixedly installed on the middle end of the outer wall of the threaded rod 341. A bevel gear 1 345 is fixedly installed on the right end of the threaded rod 341. A driving rotating rod 346 is movably installed on the top of the inner wall of the driving cabin 34. The top end of the driving rotating rod 346 penetrates to the top of the medicine placement slot 32 and is fixedly installed with a control knob 347. A bevel gear 2 348 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the driving rotating rod 346. The bevel gear 2 348 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 345.

[0027] When placing medicines of the same batch in the medicine placement groove 32, the medicine partition 324 can be slid to the rearmost side of the inner wall of the medicine placement groove 32 by sliding the slider 323 on the slide rod 322 in the slide groove 321, and pressed against the rear side of the last box of medicines on the front side. When taking out medicines, just take out the medicines at the front side close to the limiting glass plate 33. Under the squeeze of the metal medicine partition 324 and the action of water gravity, the remaining medicine boxes can slide down and continue to be close to the limiting glass plate 33, which is convenient for direct taking next time. When the medicine is placed in the medicine placement slot 32, the control knob 347 can be rotated to drive the driving rod 346 and the bevel gear 2 348 at the bottom of the driving rod 346 to rotate, and the engagement of the bevel gear 2 348 with the bevel gear 1 345 can be used to drive the threaded rod 341 to rotate, so that the movable plate 342 drives the medicine box limit plate 349 to move to the right in the medicine placement slot 32 using the connecting rod 343, thereby shortening the width of the inner cavity of the medicine placement slot 32, and stopping until it reaches the width of a suitable medicine box, which facilitates the insertion of the medicine box.

[0028] The working principle of the drug identification device is described in detail below.

[0029] like Figure 1-6As shown, the inclined medicine rack 31 in the medicine storage cabinet 1 has five layers. When placing different medicines, the medicines of the same batch and the same time can be placed from the medicine adding port 11 into several medicine placement slots 32 on the top of one layer of the inclined medicine rack 31 by opening the movable cover 12 on the rear side of the medicine storage cabinet 1, and the inclined medicine placement slots 32 are used to stop against the limit glass plate 33. Then, different medicines of different times can be placed on the inclined medicine racks 31 of different layers respectively, and the shelf life countdown can be set by adjusting the time adjustment knob 43 on the right side of the inclined medicine rack 31 corresponding to the front side of the fixed column 41. The time is intuitively displayed on the time display screen 42. Once the time on the time display screen 42 corresponding to a certain layer of the inclined medicine rack 31 is reached, the warning light 44 can be started to flash and warn. When placing the same batch of medicines in the medicine placement slot 32, the medicine partition 324 can be moved in the slide slot 32 by using the slider 323. When medicine is put into the medicine placement groove 32, the control knob 347 can be rotated to drive the driving rod 346 and the bevel gear 2 348 at the bottom of the driving rod 346 to rotate, and the meshing of the bevel gear 2 348 and the bevel gear 1 345 can be used to drive the threaded rod 341 to rotate, so that the movable plate 342 drives the medicine box limiting plate 349 to move to the right in the medicine placement groove 32 by the connecting rod 343, thereby shortening the width of the inner cavity of the medicine placement groove 32, and stopping when the width of the medicine box is suitable, so as to facilitate the insertion of the medicine box.

[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine identification device, comprising a medicine storage cabinet (1), characterized in that: The medicine storage cabinet (1) has two movable glass doors (2) installed on the front side thereof, a plurality of medicine placement mechanisms (3) are evenly and fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the medicine storage cabinet (1), a timing mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the medicine storage cabinet (1), a plurality of medicine adding ports (11) penetrating into the inner cavity are opened on the rear side of the medicine storage cabinet (1), a plurality of the medicine adding ports (11) are respectively located above a plurality of the medicine placement mechanisms (3), and movable covers (12) are movably installed on the rear and lower sides of a plurality of the medicine adding ports (11); Several of the medicine placement mechanisms (3) include an inclined medicine rack (31), and several of the inclined medicine racks (31) are fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the medicine storage cabinet (1). Several of the tops of the inclined medicine racks (31) are provided with several medicine placement slots (32), and the front sides of the inner walls of several of the medicine placement slots (32) are provided with limiting glass plates (33). Several of the interiors of the inclined medicine racks (31) are provided with several drive cabins (34), and the several drive cabins (34) are respectively located on the left sides of the several medicine placement slots (32).

2. A drug identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The timing mechanism (4) comprises a fixed column (41), and a plurality of time display screens (42) are fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed column (41), and the plurality of time display screens (42) are respectively located on the right side of the plurality of inclined medicine racks (31); a plurality of time adjustment knobs (43) are fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed column (41), and the plurality of time adjustment knobs (43) are respectively located below the plurality of time display screens (42), and the output end of the time adjustment knob (43) is electrically connected to the input end of the time display screen (42); a plurality of warning lights (44) are fixedly installed on the front side of the plurality of fixed columns (41), and the plurality of warning lights (44) are respectively located above the plurality of time display screens (42).

3. A drug identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (321) is provided on the right side of the inner wall of several of the medicine placement grooves (32), a slide rod (322) is fixedly installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the slide groove (321), a slider (323) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (322), and a medicine partition (324) is fixedly installed on the left side of the slider (323).

4. A drug identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (341) is movably mounted on the left side of the inner wall of a plurality of the drive cabins (34), a movable plate (342) is threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod (341), a connecting rod (343) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the movable plate (342), a medicine box limiting plate (349) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the connecting rod (343), the medicine box limiting plate (349) is located on the left side of the inner wall of the medicine placement slot (32), and a threaded rod (341) is fixedly mounted on the middle end of the outer wall of the threaded rod (341). A limit plate (344), a bevel gear 1 (345) is fixedly installed on the right end of the threaded rod (341), a driving rotating rod (346) is movably installed on the top of the inner wall of the driving cabin (34), the top end of the driving rotating rod (346) passes through the top of the medicine placement groove (32) and is fixedly installed with a control knob (347), and a bevel gear 2 (348) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the driving rotating rod (346), and the bevel gear 2 (348) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (345).

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