Three-dimensional intelligent warehouse
By designing intelligent fire extinguishing shelves in storage equipment, and using supporting fire extinguishing components and rotary jet devices to achieve rapid monitoring and extinguishing of fires, the problem of poor fire extinguishing performance of existing storage equipment is solved, the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved, and resource waste is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421231099.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing storage equipment has poor fire extinguishing performance when a fire occurs, especially when a small-scale fire occurs, the smoke alarm cannot capture the fire signal in time, resulting in untimely extinguishing the fire, and the use of roof fire extinguishing equipment will cause waste of resources.
A three-dimensional intelligent warehousing system is designed, including intelligent fire extinguishing shelves, with supporting fire extinguishing components and rotary jet devices installed on the shelves. The supporting fire extinguishing assembly monitors the fire through detection sensors and transports fire extinguishing water to the rotary jet disc through the delivery inner tube and limit conveying frame, which sprays water flow through the arc-shaped jet hole to extinguish the fire.
It realizes rapid monitoring and extinguishing of fires in storage equipment, avoids the expansion of fires, reduces resource waste, and reduces economic losses for users.
Smart Images

Figure CN222550029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of warehousing, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional intelligent warehousing. Background Art
[0002] Intelligent warehouse is a new concept in logistics warehousing. The use of three-dimensional warehousing equipment can realize the rationalization of warehouse high-rise, automatic access and simplified operation; three-dimensional intelligent warehousing is a form with a relatively high technical level. The main body of three-dimensional intelligent warehousing is composed of shelves, aisle stacking cranes, inbound (outbound) workbenches and automatic inbound (outbound) and operation control systems.
[0003] Existing storage equipment is too simple, especially the lack of fire protection function has greatly restricted the development of storage. Most of the existing storage equipment uses smoke alarms for fire protection. According to the working principle, smoke alarms are generally installed on the roof. However, many storage equipment generally have large spaces. When a fire occurs, the smoke alarm cannot capture the fire signal in time, thus missing the best time to extinguish the fire, especially for small-scale fires near the ground. In addition, directly using rooftop fire extinguishing equipment for small-scale fires will cause a waste of resources and bring great economic losses to users.
[0004] Therefore, in response to the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a three-dimensional intelligent warehousing.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional intelligent storage, which can solve the problem of poor fire extinguishing performance of storage equipment in the prior art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a specific embodiment of the utility model provides a three-dimensional intelligent storage, including an intelligent fire-extinguishing shelf, wherein the intelligent fire-extinguishing shelf includes: a plurality of shelf panels, a supporting fire-extinguishing assembly and a rotating spray device;
[0008] The supporting fire extinguishing assembly is installed on a plurality of the shelf racks, the supporting fire extinguishing assembly comprises a plurality of main supporting frame rods, a plurality of the main supporting frame rods are all equipped with detection sensors, a plurality of conveying inner tubes are arranged in the main supporting frame rods, one end of the plurality of conveying inner tubes are all fixedly connected to a limited conveying frame, a plurality of the limited conveying frames are all fixed on the main supporting frame rods, and the plurality of conveying inner tubes are connected to the plurality of limited conveying frames one by one;
[0009] The rotary spraying device is arranged on a plurality of the position-limiting conveying frames, and comprises a rotary spraying disk, on which a plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped spraying holes are formed for spraying water outwards to extinguish fire.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a dispersed water tank is installed at the bottom of one of the shelf racks for storing water, and the water can be dispersed and transported to multiple delivery branch pipes, so that multiple rotating spray disks can spray water outward, thereby improving the fire extinguishing effect. The dispersed water tank is fixedly connected to an input water pipe for transporting fire extinguishing water into the dispersed water tank.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a dispersed water cavity is excavated in the main support frame rod, and one end of the multiple conveying inner tubes away from the limiting conveying frame is connected to the dispersed water cavity, which is used to convey the fire extinguishing water to the multiple conveying inner tubes respectively, thereby improving the fire extinguishing water conveying effect.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the dispersion water tank is also connected to a plurality of delivery branch pipes, the other end of which is connected to the dispersion water chamber for delivering water flow, so as to facilitate a plurality of rotating spray discs to spray fire extinguishing water outward at the same time.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a lifting support column is fixed inside the main support frame rod, which is used to push the rotating spray disc upward so that the rotating spray disc can be extended, thereby facilitating the outward spray of water flow, and the rotating spray disc can be pulled back after the fire is extinguished, thereby reducing the space occupied and the probability of device damage, thereby increasing the service life of the device;
[0014] The lifting support column is provided with a plurality of tight sliding grooves matching the limit conveying frame, so as to facilitate the upward sliding of the lifting support column and seal the limit conveying frame so that the limit conveying frame can be sealed when it is not aligned with the lower port of the main conveying pipe, so that the fire extinguishing water is not easy to leak. The main conveying pipe is installed in the lifting support column to support the rotating spray disk, drive the rotating spray disk to lift and move, and also has the function of conveying water.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a carbon dioxide storage tank is installed below the lifting support column for storing and preserving liquid carbon dioxide. A supporting partition is fixed between the carbon dioxide storage tank and the lifting support column for supporting the lifting support column, so that the lifting support column is not likely to hit the carbon dioxide storage tank after being lowered, and serves as a lower limit for the lifting support column.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the carbon dioxide storage tank is installed with an intelligent control valve for intelligently controlling the release of liquid carbon dioxide, so that it can be quickly opened in the event of a fire to spray out the liquid carbon dioxide to form a large amount of gas, and the air pressure is used to push the lifting support column to rise, thereby pushing out the rotating injection disk.
[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a lower groove is chiseled at the lower end of the lifting support column to facilitate the stretching and compression of the retraction spring, and to facilitate the retraction of the lifting support column by the retraction spring, thereby facilitating multiple uses of the device and reducing the space occupied when no fire occurs, and also reducing the probability of damage to the rotating jet disk. A retraction spring is arranged in the lower groove, and the two ends of the retraction spring are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting support column and the support partition.
[0018] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a support pad is fixed to the bottom of each of the plurality of main support frame rods to play a supporting role and improve the stability of the device.
[0019] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a rubber sealing pad is arranged between the rotating jet disk and the main support frame rod, and the rubber sealing pad is fixed on the main support frame rod. A fixed bearing is fixedly connected between the rotating jet disk and the main delivery pipe, which is used to fix the rotating jet disk, so that the rotating jet disk is not easy to fall off, and the rotating jet disk can rotate freely and is not easily affected by the main delivery pipe, so that the water flow is sprayed more evenly and the fire extinguishing effect is improved.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model improves the fire extinguishing effect of three-dimensional intelligent storage by setting up corresponding mechanisms, so that fires in storage equipment can be quickly monitored and extinguished, preventing gas from causing larger fires, and also reducing unnecessary waste and losses for users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an intelligent fire extinguishing rack in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the main support frame rod in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at B in the figure;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at C in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 Another perspective view of the intelligent fire extinguishing rack in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rotating jet disk in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Description of main reference numerals:
[0030] 1-shelf frame, 101-dispersion water tank, 102-input water pipe, 103-delivery branch pipe, 2-support fire extinguishing assembly, 201-main support frame rod, 202-delivery inner pipe, 203-limit delivery frame, 204-dispersion water chamber, 205-lifting support column, 206-main delivery pipe, 207-lower groove, 208-retraction spring, 209-carbon dioxide storage tank, 210-support partition, 211-intelligent control valve, 212-support pad, 213-detection sensor, 3-rotating injection device, 301-rotating injection disk, 302-arc injection hole, 303-rubber sealing pad, 304-fixed bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a three-dimensional intelligent warehouse in one embodiment of the utility model includes an intelligent fire extinguishing shelf, and the intelligent fire extinguishing shelf includes: a plurality of shelf panels 1, a supporting fire extinguishing component 2 and a rotating spray device 3.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a dispersed water tank 101 is installed at the bottom of one of the shelf racks 1 for storing water and dispersing the water to multiple delivery branches 103, so that multiple rotating spray discs 301 can spray water outward to improve the fire extinguishing effect. An input water pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the dispersed water tank 101 for delivering fire extinguishing water into the dispersed water tank 101.
[0034] The dispersed water tank 101 is also connected to a plurality of delivery branch pipes 103 , the other end of which is in communication with the dispersed water chamber 204 for delivering water flow, so as to facilitate the plurality of rotating spray discs 301 to spray fire extinguishing water outward at the same time.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the fire extinguishing support assembly 2 is installed on a plurality of shelf racks 1, and the fire extinguishing support assembly 2 includes a plurality of main support frame rods 201, which are used to play the role of main support, facilitate the support of the goods by the shelf racks 1, and also provide space for the contraction of the rotating spray device 3. Detection sensors 213 are installed on the plurality of main support frame rods 201, which are used to monitor the storage space so that the fire can be extinguished as soon as possible when it occurs. A plurality of conveying inner tubes 202 are arranged in the main support frame rods 201, which are used to convey water flow, so as to facilitate the rapid extinguishing of the fire. One end of the plurality of conveying inner tubes 202 is fixedly connected to the limited conveying frame 203, and the plurality of limited conveying frames 203 are fixed on the main support frame rods 201, and the plurality of conveying inner tubes 202 are connected to the plurality of limited conveying frames 203 one by one.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a dispersed water cavity 204 is excavated in the main support frame rod 201, and one end of multiple conveying inner tubes 202 away from the limiting conveying frame 203 is connected to the dispersed water cavity 204, which is used to convey the fire extinguishing water to the multiple conveying inner tubes 202 respectively, thereby improving the fire extinguishing water conveying effect.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a lifting support column 205 is fixed inside the main support frame rod 201, which is used to push the rotating spray disk 301 upward so that the rotating spray disk 301 can be extended, thereby facilitating the outward spraying of water, and the rotating spray disk 301 can be pulled back after the fire is extinguished, thereby reducing the space occupied and the probability of device damage, thereby increasing the service life of the device.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the lifting support column 205 is provided with a plurality of tight sliding grooves matching the position-limiting conveying frame 203, which facilitates the upward sliding of the lifting support column 205 and can also block the position-limiting conveying frame 203, so that the position-limiting conveying frame 203 can be blocked when the position-limiting conveying frame 203 is not aligned with the lower port of the main conveying pipe 206, so that the fire-extinguishing water is not easy to leak. The main conveying pipe 206 is installed in the lifting support column 205, which is used to support the rotating spraying disc 301, drive the rotating spraying disc 301 to move up and down, and also has the function of conveying water flow.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a carbon dioxide storage tank 209 is installed below the lifting support column 205 for storing and preserving liquid carbon dioxide. A support baffle 210 is fixed between the carbon dioxide storage tank 209 and the lifting support column 205 for supporting the lifting support column 205 so that the lifting support column 205 is not likely to hit the carbon dioxide storage tank 209 after descending, and has a lower limit effect on the lifting support column 205.
[0040] Specifically, an intelligent control valve 211 is installed on the carbon dioxide storage tank 209 for intelligently controlling the release of liquid carbon dioxide, so that it can be quickly opened in the event of a fire to spray out the liquid carbon dioxide, forming a large amount of gas, and using the air pressure to push the lifting support column 205 up, thereby pushing out the rotating injection disk 301.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a lower groove 207 is cut at the lower end of the lifting support column 205 to facilitate the extension and compression of the retraction spring 208, and to facilitate the retraction of the lifting support column 205 by the retraction spring 208, thereby facilitating the multiple use of the device, and reducing the space occupied when there is no fire, and also reducing the probability of damage to the rotating spray disc 301. A retraction spring 208 is arranged in the lower groove 207, and the two ends of the retraction spring 208 are fixedly connected to the lifting support column 205 and the support partition 210 respectively. The bottom of the multiple main support frame rods 201 are fixed with support pads 212, which play a supporting role and improve the stability of the device.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the rotary spraying device 3 is arranged on a plurality of position-limiting conveying frames 203, and the rotary spraying device 3 comprises a rotary spraying disc 301, which is used to spray water outward, so as to quickly put out the fire. The rotary spraying disc 301 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped spraying holes 302, which are used to spray water outward, so as to put out the fire.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a rubber sealing pad 303 is provided between the rotating jet disk 301 and the main support frame rod 201, and the rubber sealing pad 303 is fixed on the main support frame rod 201. A fixed bearing 304 is fixedly connected between the rotating jet disk 301 and the main delivery pipe 206, which is used to fix the rotating jet disk 301, so that the rotating jet disk 301 is not easy to fall off, and the rotating jet disk 301 can rotate freely and is not easily affected by the main delivery pipe 206, so that the water flow is sprayed more evenly and the fire extinguishing effect is improved.
[0044] When in use, the storage space is monitored by the detection sensor 213. When a fire is detected, the intelligent control valve 211 will open to allow the carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide storage tank 209 to be ejected outwards. The liquid carbon dioxide will quickly gasify after being ejected, so that the air pressure between the lifting support column 205 and the supporting partition 210 will increase rapidly, thereby pushing the lifting support column 205 to move upwards.
[0045] During the upward movement, the lifting support column 205 will stretch the retraction spring 208 and also drive the rotating spray device 3 to move upward. Then, the lifting support column 205 will be limited by the limiting conveying frame 203, so that the lifting support column 205 cannot continue to move upward. At this time, the lower port of the main conveying pipe 206 will correspond to the limiting conveying frame 203, so that the water flow conveyed by the conveying inner pipe 202 to the limiting conveying frame 203 can enter the main conveying pipe 206, and then be conveyed to the rotating spray disk 301 through the main conveying pipe 206, and finally be sprayed out through the arc-shaped spray hole 302. In addition, due to the arc shape of the arc-shaped spray hole 302, the rotating spray disk 301 can rotate due to the reaction force during the spraying process, thereby improving the water spraying effect and thus improving the fire extinguishing effect.
[0046] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0047] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional intelligent storage, including intelligent fire-extinguishing shelves, characterized in that: The intelligent fire extinguishing shelf comprises: Multiple rack shelves; A support fire extinguishing assembly is installed on a plurality of the shelf racks, the support fire extinguishing assembly includes a plurality of main support frame rods, a plurality of the main support frame rods are all installed with detection sensors, a plurality of conveying inner tubes are arranged in the main support frame rods, one end of the plurality of conveying inner tubes are all fixedly connected to a limited conveying frame, the plurality of limited conveying frames are all fixed on the main support frame rods, and the plurality of conveying inner tubes are connected to the plurality of limited conveying frames one by one; The rotary spraying device is arranged on the plurality of the position-limiting conveying frames, and comprises a rotary spraying disk, on which a plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped spraying holes are formed for spraying water outwards to extinguish the fire.
2. A three-dimensional intelligent storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dispersion water tank is installed at the bottom of one of the shelf panels, and an input water pipe is fixedly connected to the dispersion water tank.
3. A three-dimensional intelligent storage according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dispersion water cavity is excavated in the main support frame rod, and one end of the plurality of conveying inner tubes away from the position-limiting conveying frame is connected to the dispersion water cavity.
4. The three-dimensional intelligent storage according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The dispersed water tank is also connected to a plurality of delivery branch pipes, and the other ends of the delivery branch pipes are communicated with the dispersed water cavity.
5. The three-dimensional intelligent storage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lifting support column is fixed inside the main support frame rod, a plurality of tight sliding grooves matching the position-limiting conveying frame are cut on the lifting support column, and a main conveying pipe is installed inside the lifting support column.
6. The three-dimensional intelligent storage according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A carbon dioxide storage tank is installed below the lifting support column, and a supporting partition is fixed between the carbon dioxide storage tank and the lifting support column.
7. The three-dimensional intelligent storage according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An intelligent control valve is installed on the carbon dioxide storage tank.
8. The three-dimensional intelligent storage according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A lower groove is formed at the lower end of the lifting support column, a retraction spring is arranged in the lower groove, and two ends of the retraction spring are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting support column and the supporting partition.
9. The three-dimensional intelligent storage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A supporting pad is fixed at the bottom of each of the plurality of main supporting frame rods.
10. The three-dimensional intelligent storage according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber sealing pad is provided between the rotating jet disk and the main support frame rod, and the rubber sealing pad is fixed on the main support frame rod. A fixed bearing is fixedly connected between the rotating jet disk and the main conveying pipe.