Blast furnace gas power generation purification equipment

By using carbon monoxide oxide plates in blast furnace gas power generation purification device to oxidize carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide, combined with the structure of a circular mounting ring and a waterproof exhaust hood, the problem of explosion or inability to ignite the exhaust gas is solved, and efficient purification and safe treatment process is achieved.

CN222550536UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04HANDAN IRON & STEEL GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420278973.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-05
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blast furnace gas power purification device may explode or cannot ignite when igniting the exhaust gas, resulting in poor purification effect and safety hazards.

Method used

Carbon monoxide oxide plate is used to oxidize carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide, and a combined structure of a circular mounting ring and a waterproof exhaust hood is formed to discharge the treated gas.

Benefits of technology

Effectively purify blast furnace gas to avoid explosions during ignition or inability to ignite, improve the purification effect and enhance safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to blast furnace gas power generation purification equipment and belongs to the field of blast furnace gas power generation equipment in the metallurgical industry. According to the technical scheme, an activated carbon filter (2) and a carbon monoxide oxidation plate (5) are arranged in a purification cylinder (1) respectively, the activated carbon filter (2) is located on the lower portion of the purification cylinder (1), the carbon monoxide oxidation plate (5) is close to a cylinder opening of the purification cylinder (1), a round installation ring (3) and a waterproof exhaust hood (4) are arranged on the cylinder opening of the purification cylinder (1) respectively, and outer notches (1-1) are formed in the cylinder opening of the purification cylinder (1) at intervals. And an inner notch (3-1) matched with the outer notch (1-1) is formed in the circular mounting ring (3). The blast furnace gas purification device has the advantages that blast furnace gas can be purified, carbon monoxide is directly oxidized into carbon dioxide to be discharged, the phenomenon of explosion or incapability of ignition during ignition is avoided, and the blast furnace gas purification device is safe and reliable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to blast furnace gas power generation purification equipment, belonging to the field of blast furnace gas power generation equipment in the metallurgical industry. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, such as the Chinese patent, application number: CN202221446800.2, relates to a blast furnace gas power generation purification device, including a cylinder for containing cooling water, a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the cylinder, a coil cooling section is provided on the delivery pipe, the coil cooling section is located in the cylinder, the upper end of the delivery pipe is connected to the diversion pipe, two groups of purification mechanisms are connected to the diversion pipe, each group of purification mechanisms includes a connecting pipe and a purification box, the lower end of the connecting pipe is connected to the diversion pipe, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the bottom surface of the purification box, an activated carbon filter is installed in the purification box, an air collecting hood is provided above the activated carbon filter, the air collecting hood is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box, and an electric lighter is provided above the air collecting hood.

[0003] The benefits brought by the above patent are: high-temperature exhaust gas enters the cylinder through the delivery pipe, and is cooled by heat exchange with the cooling water in the cylinder to prevent the exhaust gas from being too hot and causing damage to the device. The cooled exhaust gas enters the purification box through the connecting pipe, and the impurities in the exhaust gas are filtered through the activated carbon filter. The filtered exhaust gas is collected at the electric igniter position through the gas collecting hood. The electric igniter is used to ignite the fuel gas and carbon monoxide in the exhaust gas, so that the exhaust gas finally discharged will not have any residual fuel gas and carbon monoxide, thereby improving the purification effect of the device.

[0004] However, it is found through actual use of blast furnaces that the waste gas generated by combustion is mostly carbon dioxide, with a small amount of carbon monoxide. If the carbon monoxide mixed in the carbon dioxide reaches a certain amount and the purity of the carbon monoxide is not high, the method of igniting the mixed gas with an electric lighter may cause an explosion or may fail to ignite. In this way, continuing to use the above-disclosed technical solution may not only lead to poor purification effect of the mixed gas, but also cause safety accidents. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a blast furnace gas power generation purification device, which can purify blast furnace gas, directly oxidize carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide for emission through a carbon monoxide oxidation plate, and solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A blast furnace gas power generation purification device comprises a purification cylinder, an activated carbon filter, a circular mounting ring, a waterproof exhaust hood and a carbon monoxide oxidation plate. The activated carbon filter and the carbon monoxide oxidation plate are respectively arranged in the purification cylinder, the activated carbon filter is located at the lower part of the purification cylinder, the carbon monoxide oxidation plate is close to the cylinder mouth of the purification cylinder, and the circular mounting ring and the waterproof exhaust hood are respectively arranged on the cylinder mouth of the purification cylinder.

[0008] The mouth of the purification cylinder is provided with outer notches arranged at intervals, and the circular mounting ring is provided with inner notches matched with the outer notches.

[0009] The circular mounting ring is threadedly connected to the barrel opening of the purification barrel, and the carbon monoxide oxidation plate is fixed on the circular mounting ring.

[0010] The diameter of the waterproof exhaust cover is larger than the diameter of the purification cylinder, and its cross section is an inverted U shape. The waterproof exhaust cover is buckled on the mouth of the purification cylinder.

[0011] The top of the circular mounting ring extends out of the mouth of the purification cylinder and is fixed to the waterproof exhaust cover. A spacing is left between the side of the waterproof exhaust cover and the outer surface of the purification cylinder. An exhaust cavity is formed between the carbon monoxide oxidation plate and the waterproof exhaust cover. The exhaust cavity is connected to the outside through an outer notch on the mouth of the purification cylinder and an inner notch on the circular mounting ring.

[0012] The utility model has the beneficial effects of purifying blast furnace gas, directly oxidizing carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide for emission, avoiding explosion during ignition or the phenomenon of failure to ignite, and being safe and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the purification cartridge of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the main view of the purification cartridge of the utility model.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1, purification cartridge; 1-1, outer notch; 2, activated carbon filter; 3, circular mounting ring; 3-1, inner notch; 4, waterproof exhaust hood; 5, carbon monoxide oxidation plate; M, cooling furnace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Refer to the attached Figure 1-5 A blast furnace gas power generation purification device includes a purification cylinder 1, an activated carbon filter 2, a circular mounting ring 3, a waterproof exhaust cover 4 and a carbon monoxide oxidation plate 5. The activated carbon filter 2 and the carbon monoxide oxidation plate 5 are respectively arranged in the purification cylinder 1, the activated carbon filter 2 is located at the lower part of the purification cylinder 1, the carbon monoxide oxidation plate 5 is close to the cylinder mouth of the purification cylinder 1, and the circular mounting ring 3 and the waterproof exhaust cover 4 are respectively arranged on the cylinder mouth of the purification cylinder 1.

[0021] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a blast furnace gas power generation purification device, including a purification cylinder 1 installed at the exhaust port above the cooling furnace M, wherein the cooling furnace M is the prior art, and an activated carbon filter 2 is installed at the bottom of the purification cylinder 1.

[0022] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the upper end of the purification cylinder 1 is open, and a carbon monoxide elimination structure is installed at the opening, and the carbon monoxide elimination structure includes a circular mounting ring 3 detachably mounted at the mouth of the purification cylinder 1, and a waterproof exhaust cover 4 with adjustable exhaust volume is arranged on the top of the circular mounting ring 3, and a honeycomb carbon monoxide oxidation plate 5 is fixed on the lower side of the inner circle of the circular mounting ring 3, wherein the carbon monoxide oxidation plate 5 is a prior art, and carbon monoxide can be oxidized into carbon dioxide, and the specific principle is a prior art, which will not be repeated in the present utility model.

[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, in order to realize the disassembly and assembly of the circular mounting ring 3 and adjust the exhaust volume, an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the barrel mouth of the purification barrel 1, and an external thread is provided on the outer ring surface of the circular mounting ring 3, and the external thread matches the internal thread.

[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, in the utility model, the cross-section of the waterproof exhaust hood 4 is U-shaped, the top of the circular mounting ring 3 extends out of the upper end of the purification tube 1, and is fixed to the bottom of the top plate of the waterproof exhaust hood 4, and a distance is left between the side plate of the waterproof exhaust hood 4 and the outer surface of the upper end of the purification tube 1, and an exhaust cavity is formed between the top of the carbon monoxide oxidation plate 5 and the top plate of the waterproof exhaust hood 4, and the exhaust cavity is connected to the outside of the purification tube 1.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to achieve exhaust, a plurality of outer notches 1-1 arranged at equal intervals are opened on the cylinder wall at the upper end of the purification cylinder 1, and a plurality of inner notches 3-1 arranged at equal intervals are opened on the ring wall at the upper end of the circular mounting ring 3.

[0026] Working principle: Fix the carbon monoxide oxidation plate 5 on the circular mounting ring 3, and then screw the circular mounting ring 3 on the purification cylinder 1 through the cooperation of the external thread and the internal thread. At this time, the waterproof exhaust cover 4 covers the upper end of the purification cylinder 1 for sealing.

[0027] After the mixed gas is processed by the activated carbon filter 2, only carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide are left. At this time, when the gas passes through the carbon monoxide oxidation plate 5, the carbon monoxide is oxidized into carbon dioxide, and then discharged from the outer notch 1-1 through the exhaust cavity and the inner notch 3-1; when the exhaust volume needs to be adjusted, the waterproof exhaust cover 4 is rotated to drive the outer notch 1-1 to rotate, and the amount of gas discharged from the overlapping point per unit time is determined by the size of the overlap between the outer notch 1-1 and the inner notch 3-1. The waterproof exhaust cover 4 can prevent water from entering the purification cylinder 1, thereby preventing water from wetting the carbon monoxide oxidation plate 5 and causing failure.

Claims

1. A blast furnace gas power generation purification equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a purification cylinder (1), an activated carbon filter (2), a circular mounting ring (3), a waterproof exhaust cover (4) and a carbon monoxide oxidation plate (5), wherein the activated carbon filter (2) and the carbon monoxide oxidation plate (5) are respectively arranged in the purification cylinder (1), the activated carbon filter (2) is located at the lower part of the purification cylinder (1), the carbon monoxide oxidation plate (5) is close to the cylinder mouth of the purification cylinder (1), and the circular mounting ring (3) and the waterproof exhaust cover (4) are respectively arranged on the cylinder mouth of the purification cylinder (1).

2. The blast furnace gas power generation purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mouth of the purification cylinder (1) is provided with outer notches (1-1) arranged at intervals, and the circular mounting ring (3) is provided with inner notches (3-1) matching the outer notches (1-1).

3. The blast furnace gas power generation purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circular mounting ring (3) is threadedly connected to the mouth of the purification cylinder (1), and the carbon monoxide oxidation plate (5) is fixed on the circular mounting ring (3).

4. The blast furnace gas power generation purification equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the waterproof exhaust cover (4) is greater than the diameter of the purification cylinder (1), and its cross section is an inverted U-shape. The waterproof exhaust cover (4) is buckled onto the mouth of the purification cylinder (1).

5. The blast furnace gas power generation purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the circular mounting ring (3) extends out of the mouth of the purification cylinder (1) and is fixed to the waterproof exhaust cover (4). A gap is left between the side of the waterproof exhaust cover (4) and the outer surface of the purification cylinder (1). An exhaust cavity is formed between the carbon monoxide oxidation plate (5) and the waterproof exhaust cover (4). The exhaust cavity is connected to the outside through an outer notch (1-1) on the mouth of the purification cylinder (1) and an inner notch (3-1) on the circular mounting ring (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Blast furnace gas power generation purification device

    CN217724891U