Anti-blocking device for reverse osmosis membrane
By designing a reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device including a U-shaped plate, a waterproof motor and a cleaning ring, the flow reduction and blockage problems caused by the accumulation of impurities on the membrane surface are solved, and the installation and disassembly of the device is simplified, achieving automatic cleaning and convenient operation effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420773321.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of the existing reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device, a large amount of impurities will accumulate on the surface of the membrane, resulting in reduced flow or blockage, and it will be difficult to install and disassemble.
A reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device is designed, using U-shaped plates, connection plates, waterproof motors, screw rods, ferrules, mobile rods, cleaning rings and other components. The screw rods are driven to rotate through the waterproof motor, driving the cleaning rings to automatically slide and clean impurities on the surface of the membrane, and simplifying the installation and disassembly of the end covers through structures such as movable rings, guide rods, and pull covers.
It realizes automatic cleaning of the membrane surface to prevent clogging, simplifies the installation and disassembly of the membrane structure and end cap, and improves the efficiency and convenience of use.
Smart Images
Figure CN222550602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device, belonging to the technical field of reverse osmosis membranes. Background Art
[0002] Reverse osmosis membrane is an artificial semipermeable membrane with certain characteristics made by simulating biological semipermeable membrane. The principle of reverse osmosis technology is to separate these substances and water under the action of higher osmotic pressure than the solution, based on the fact that other substances cannot pass through the semipermeable membrane. The pore size of the reverse osmosis membrane is very small, so it can effectively remove dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms, organic matter, etc. in water.
[0003] There are still some problems in the use of the existing reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device. After long-term use, a large amount of impurities will accumulate on the surface of the reverse osmosis membrane, which will greatly reduce the flow rate and cause blockage in severe cases. The reverse osmosis membrane needs to be disassembled and cleaned regularly, which not only increases the difficulty of the staff, but also affects the use efficiency of the reverse osmosis membrane. At the same time, the end covers at both ends of the membrane structure are generally threadedly connected to the outside of the membrane structure, so it is more troublesome during installation and disassembly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can automatically clean impurities adsorbed on the surface of the membrane structure to prevent blockage of the membrane structure, and can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the membrane structure and the end cover to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device comprises a membrane structure, end covers are clamped at both ends of the membrane structure, a U-shaped plate is installed on the outer side of the end cover, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped plate, a waterproof motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof motor, a ferrule is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ferrule, a sliding groove is opened inside the U-shaped plate, a rubber ring is clamped on the outer side of the moving rod, and a cleaning ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rubber ring.
[0007] Furthermore, a positioning hole is opened in the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a card interface is opened in the inner wall of the end cover, the outer side of the end cover is fixedly connected with a movable ring, the inside of the movable ring is movably connected with a guide rod, the top of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a pulling cover, and the bottom of the pulling cover is fixedly connected with a compression spring.
[0008] Furthermore, the end covers are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the membrane structure, and the U-shaped plates are symmetrically distributed between the two end covers.
[0009] Furthermore, the screw rod is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, and the screw rod is located on the outside of the U-shaped plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the moving rod and the rubber ring are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the cleaning ring, and the inner wall of the cleaning ring is slidably connected to the outside of the membrane structure.
[0011] Furthermore, two ends of the U-shaped plate are clamped inside the card interface, and the movable rings are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the end cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the guide rod is located inside the positioning hole, and one end of the compression spring away from the pulling cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable ring.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (I) The utility model is provided with a membrane structure, and end covers are installed at both ends of the membrane structure. When it is necessary to clean the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the membrane structure, the waterproof motor on the top of the connecting plate is first started to drive the screw rod to rotate between the two connecting plates, and the rotation of the screw rod drives the ferrule to rotate. Since a moving rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the ferrule, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, when the screw rod rotates, it can drive the moving rod to move inside the slide groove, and the movement of the moving rod drives the cleaning ring to slide on the outside of the membrane structure, so that the cleaning ring can clean the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the membrane structure, thereby achieving an automatic cleaning effect and preventing the impurities from clogging the membrane structure.
[0015] (ii) The utility model sets up a membrane structure, firstly, the end cover is installed on the outside of the membrane structure, then the guide rod is driven to move upward inside the movable circle by pulling the cover, and then the two ends of the U-shaped plate are clamped inside the clamping interface, and by loosening the pulling cover, the guide rod at the bottom of the pulling cover moves downward under the action of the compression spring, so that the guide rod enters the positioning hole inside the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate can be fixedly installed on the outside of the two end covers, achieving the effect of convenient installation, and when disassembly is required, it is only necessary to move the guide rod out of the positioning hole, achieving the effect of convenient installation and disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of a reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the outer side of an end cover of a reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device between a U-shaped plate and a cleaning ring of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Membrane structure; 2. End cover; 3. U-shaped plate; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Waterproof motor; 6. Screw rod; 7. Ring; 8. Moving rod; 9. Slide groove; 10. Rubber ring; 11. Cleaning ring; 12. Positioning hole; 13. Card interface; 14. Movable ring; 15. Guide rod; 16. Pull cover; 17. Compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1 Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device comprises a membrane structure 1, end caps 2 are clamped at both ends of the membrane structure 1, a U-shaped plate 3 is installed on the outer side of the end cap 2, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped plate 3, a waterproof motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 4, a screw rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof motor 5, a ferrule 7 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 6, a moving rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ferrule 7, a sliding groove 9 is opened inside the U-shaped plate 3, a rubber ring 10 is clamped on the outer side of the moving rod 8, and a cleaning ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rubber ring 10.
[0025] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, the end caps 2 are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the membrane structure 1, the U-shaped plates 3 are symmetrically distributed between the two end caps 2, the screw rod 6 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 4, and the screw rod 6 is located on the outside of the U-shaped plate 3, the moving rod 8 and the rubber ring 10 are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the cleaning ring 11, and the inner wall of the cleaning ring 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the membrane structure 1, the moving rod 8 on the other side of the cleaning ring 11 is also slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 9, and a brush is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning ring 11, so that impurities adsorbed on the outside of the membrane structure 1 can be cleaned, the waterproof motor 5 is electrically connected to the external controller, and the cleaning ring 11 is connected to the moving rod 8 through the rubber ring 10, so when the cleaning ring 11 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to move the moving rod 8 out of the rubber ring 10.
[0026] In this embodiment: a membrane structure 1 is provided, and end covers 2 are installed at both ends of the membrane structure 1. When it is necessary to clean the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the membrane structure 1, first, the waterproof motor 5 on the top of the connecting plate 4 is started, so that the waterproof motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate between the two connecting plates 4, and the rotation of the screw rod 6 drives the ring 7 to rotate. Since a moving rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ring 7, and the moving rod 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 9, when the screw rod 6 rotates, it can drive the moving rod 8 to move inside the slide groove 9, and the movement of the moving rod 8 drives the cleaning ring 11 to slide on the outside of the membrane structure 1. Therefore, the cleaning ring 11 can clean the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the membrane structure 1, thereby achieving an automatic cleaning effect and preventing impurities from blocking the membrane structure 1.
[0027] Example 2 Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a positioning hole 12 is opened in the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 3, a card interface 13 is opened in the inner wall of the end cover 2, a movable ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end cover 2, a guide rod 15 is movably connected inside the movable ring 14, a pulling cover 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod 15, and a compression spring 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling cover 16.
[0028] Specifically, Figure 1-4 As shown, both ends of the U-shaped plate 3 are clamped inside the clamping interface 13, the movable ring 14 is symmetrically distributed on the outside of the end cover 2, the bottom of the guide rod 15 is located inside the positioning hole 12, and the end of the compression spring 17 away from the pulling cover 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable ring 14.
[0029] In the present embodiment: by setting up the membrane structure 1, the end cover 2 is first installed on the outside of the membrane structure 1, and then the guide rod 15 is driven to move upward inside the movable ring 14 by pulling the cover 16, and then the two ends of the U-shaped plate 3 are clamped inside the clamping interface 13, and by loosening the pulling cover 16, the guide rod 15 at the bottom of the pulling cover 16 is moved downward under the action of the compression spring 17, so that the guide rod 15 enters the positioning hole 12 inside the U-shaped plate 3. At this time, the U-shaped plate 3 can be fixedly installed on the outside of the two end covers 2, achieving the effect of convenient installation, and when disassembly is required, it is only necessary to move the guide rod 15 out of the positioning hole 12, achieving the effect of convenient installation and disassembly.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device, comprising a membrane structure (1), characterized in that: The membrane structure (1) is clamped with end covers (2) at both ends, a U-shaped plate (3) is installed on the outer side of the end cover (2), a connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped plate (3), a waterproof motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (4), a screw rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof motor (5), a ferrule (7) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (6), a moving rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ferrule (7), a sliding groove (9) is provided inside the U-shaped plate (3), a rubber ring (10) is clamped to the outer side of the moving rod (8), and a cleaning ring (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rubber ring (10).
2. A reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole (12) is provided in the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (3), a card interface (13) is provided in the inner wall of the end cover (2), a movable ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end cover (2), a guide rod (15) is movably connected to the inside of the movable ring (14), a pulling cover (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod (15), and a compression spring (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling cover (16).
3. A reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end covers (2) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the membrane structure (1), and the U-shaped plates (3) are symmetrically distributed between the two end covers (2).
4. A reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (6) is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (4), and the screw rod (6) is located outside the U-shaped plate (3).
5. A reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving rod (8) and the rubber ring (10) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the cleaning ring (11), and the inner wall of the cleaning ring (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the membrane structure (1).
6. A reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the U-shaped plate (3) are clamped inside the clamp interface (13), and the movable rings (14) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the end cover (2).
7. A reverse osmosis membrane anti-blocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide rod (15) is located inside the positioning hole (12), and one end of the compression spring (17) away from the pulling cover (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable ring (14).