Part cleaning equipment for axle production and assembly
By designing a part cleaning equipment for assembly of axle production and assembly including gears, clamping blocks and rotating tables, the problem of uneven cleaning of parts in the prior art is solved, and uniform cleaning of parts and improving cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420547525.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning of parts for assembly production of axles, it is difficult for the prior art to effectively clean the bottom of parts, resulting in uneven cleaning and affecting subsequent use.
A cleaning device including a box, a bottom plate, annular nozzle, a top plate, a gear, a tooth plate, a connecting block, a curved plate and a clamping block is designed. The gear drives the tooth plate, the connecting block and the arc plate, the clamping block is bonded to the parts, fix the parts in a suspended state, and the nozzle is cleaned from multiple angles. At the same time, the rotating table and fixing rod ensure that the parts can rotate during the cleaning process and avoid cleaning dead corners.
The uniform cleaning of components for axle production and assembly is achieved, avoiding the problem of incomplete bottom cleaning and improving the cleaning effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222551491U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to a component cleaning device used for axle production and assembly. Background Art
[0002] Axles are important components installed on the chassis of cars or other vehicles. They are mainly used to support the weight of the vehicle and transmit power to the wheels to propel the vehicle. They are usually composed of multiple parts, including differentials, gear assemblies, bearings, etc. The axles enable the vehicle to travel smoothly and have the ability to turn, pass obstacles, etc. through their structural and functional design.
[0003] When cleaning the axle production and assembly parts, the axle production and assembly parts are generally fixed in a specific place, and then the axle production and assembly parts are cleaned with a nozzle. Therefore, it is very likely that the bottom of the axle production and assembly parts cannot be cleaned, and uneven cleaning will occur, which affects the subsequent use of the axle production and assembly parts.
[0004] To this end, we propose a parts cleaning equipment for axle production and assembly to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a parts cleaning device for axle production and assembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of parts cleaning equipment for axle production and assembly, comprising a box body, a bottom plate is fixedly provided on the inner lower surface of the box body, a plurality of nozzles distributed in a circular array are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a top plate is provided inside the box body, a gear is rotatably provided inside the top plate, the gears on both sides of the gears are provided with diagonally distributed tooth plates, a connecting block is fixedly provided on one end of the tooth plates away from each other, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the connecting block, an arc plate is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the connecting plate, and symmetrically distributed clamping blocks are fixedly provided on the sides of the arc plates close to each other.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating table is rotatably provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a rotating disk is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating table, fixing rods are fixedly provided at the four corners of the outer lower surface of the top plate, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating table.
[0008] Preferably, a stabilizing rod is fixedly inserted in the gear, and the bottom end of the stabilizing rod is rotatably mounted on the inner lower surface of the top plate.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the stabilizing bar rotates and passes through the top of the top plate and is placed outside, and a first motor is provided at the top of the stabilizing bar, and a driving end of the first motor is coaxially fixedly installed with the stabilizing bar.
[0010] According to the claim, a parts cleaning device for axle production and assembly is characterized in that a stabilizing groove is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and the rotating disk is rotatably arranged in the stabilizing groove.
[0011] Preferably, a driving rod is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the rotating disk, and the driving rod rotates through the bottom plate and the box body and is placed outside. A second motor is provided at the bottom end of the driving rod, and the driving end of the second motor is coaxially fixedly installed with the driving rod.
[0012] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly provided on the side of the tooth plate and the connecting block which are away from each other, a guide rod is slidably inserted in the guide block, and both ends of the guide rod are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top plate.
[0013] Preferably, a side wall of the box body is hinged with a mirror-distributed switch door, and a stabilizing frame is fixedly provided on the outer lower surface of the box body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. By setting up a top plate, gears, toothed plates, connecting blocks, connecting plates, arc plates and clamping blocks, the effect of fixing the parts for axle production and assembly is achieved. The gears drive the toothed plates to move in opposite directions, and the toothed plates drive the clamping blocks to move in opposite directions through the connecting blocks, connecting plates and arc plates. When the clamping blocks are fitted with the parts for axle production and assembly, the parts for axle production and assembly can be suspended, avoiding the phenomenon that the bottom of the parts for axle production and assembly cannot be cleaned, so that the parts for axle production and assembly can be cleaned evenly.
[0016] 2. By setting up a rotating table, a rotating disk and a fixed rod, the dead corners of cleaning are avoided when cleaning the parts for axle production and assembly. The rotating disk drives the rotating table to rotate, and the rotating table drives the top plate to rotate through the fixed rod, thereby driving the parts for axle production and assembly to rotate, thereby avoiding the parts for axle production and assembly that cannot be cleaned by the nozzle, and improving the cleaning effect of the parts for axle production and assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the switch door in the utility model is opened.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the box body of the utility model is disassembled.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the top plate in the utility model is split.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the top plate and the fixing rod in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom plate after being disassembled in the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. bottom plate; 12. nozzle; 13. switch door; 2. top plate; 21. gear; 22. tooth plate; 23. connecting block; 24. connecting plate; 25. arc plate; 26. clamping block; 210. stabilizing rod; 220. first motor; 230. guide rod; 240. guide block; 3. rotating table; 31. rotating disk; 32. fixing rod; 310. driving rod; 320. second motor; 330. stabilizing groove; 4. stabilizing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example: Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a cleaning device for parts used for axle production and assembly, including a box body 1, a bottom plate 11 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the interior of the box body 1, a plurality of nozzles 12 distributed in a ring array are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, a top plate 2 is provided inside the box body 1, a gear 21 is rotatably provided inside the top plate 2, teeth on both sides of the gear 21 are provided with diagonally distributed tooth plates 22, a connecting block 23 is fixedly provided at one end of the tooth plate 22 away from each other, a connecting plate 24 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the connecting block 23, an arc plate 25 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate 24, and symmetrically distributed clamping blocks 26 are fixedly provided on the sides of the arc plates 25 close to each other, and a switch door 13 distributed in a mirror image is hinged on one side wall of the box body 1; the switch door 13 is opened, and the parts for axle production and assembly that need to be cleaned are placed in the box body 1, the gear 21 is driven to rotate, the gear 21 drives the tooth plate 22 to move in the opposite direction, the tooth plate 22 drives the connecting block 23 to move in the opposite direction, and the connecting block 23 drives The connecting plate 24 moves in opposite directions, and the connecting plate 24 drives the arc plate 25 to move in opposite directions, and the arc plate 25 drives the clamping block 26 to move in opposite directions. When the clamping block 26 is fitted with the axle production and assembly parts, the axle production and assembly parts are fixed. At this time, the axle production and assembly parts are in a suspended state, and the nozzle 12 is started to clean the axle production and assembly parts. By setting the top plate 2, the gear 21, the tooth plate 22, the connecting block 23, the connecting plate 24, the arc plate 25, the clamping block 26 , thereby achieving the effect of fixing the parts for axle production and assembly, the gear 21 drives the tooth plate 22 to move in opposite directions, and the tooth plate 22 drives the clamping block 26 to move in opposite directions through the connecting block 23, the connecting plate 24, and the arc plate 25. When the clamping block 26 is in contact with the parts for axle production and assembly, the parts for axle production and assembly can be suspended, avoiding the phenomenon that the bottom of the parts for axle production and assembly cannot be cleaned, so that the parts for axle production and assembly can be cleaned evenly.
[0027] A rotating table 3 is rotatably provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, and a rotating disk 31 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating table 3. Fixed rods 32 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the outer lower surface of the top plate 2, and the bottom ends of the fixed rods 32 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating table 3; the rotating disk 31 is driven to rotate, the rotating disk 31 drives the rotating table 3 to rotate, and the rotating table 3 drives the top plate 2 to rotate through the fixed rod 32, thereby driving the parts for axle production and assembly to rotate. By setting the rotating table 3, the rotating disk 31 and the fixed rod 32, the effect of cleaning dead corners when cleaning the parts for axle production and assembly is avoided. Rotating the rotating disk 31 drives the rotating table 3 to rotate, and the rotating table 3 drives the top plate 2 to rotate through the fixed rod 32, thereby driving the parts for axle production and assembly to rotate, thereby avoiding the parts for axle production and assembly to appear in the position that the nozzle 12 cannot clean, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the parts for axle production and assembly.
[0028] A stabilizing rod 210 is fixedly inserted in the gear 21, and the bottom end of the stabilizing rod 210 is rotatably mounted on the inner lower surface of the top plate 2; by providing the stabilizing rod 210, the gear 21 is fixedly limited, so that the gear 21 can rotate stably.
[0029] The top of the stabilizing bar 210 rotates and passes through the top of the top plate 2 and is placed outside. A first motor 220 is provided at the top of the stabilizing bar 210. The driving end of the first motor 220 is coaxially fixedly installed with the stabilizing bar 210. By providing the first motor 220, the effect of being able to drive the stabilizing bar 210 to rotate is achieved.
[0030] A stabilizing groove 330 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 11 , and the rotating disk 31 is rotatably disposed in the stabilizing groove 330 ; by providing the stabilizing groove 330 , the rotating disk 31 can be stably rotated.
[0031] A driving rod 310 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the rotating disk 31. The driving rod 310 rotates and passes through the bottom plate 11 and the box body 1 and is placed outside. A second motor 320 is provided at the bottom end of the driving rod 310. The driving end of the second motor 320 is coaxially fixedly installed with the driving rod 310. By setting the driving rod 310 and the second motor 320, the effect of driving the rotating disk 31 to rotate is achieved.
[0032] The tooth plate 22 and the connecting block 23 are both fixedly provided with a guide block 240 on the side away from each other, and a guide rod 230 is slidably inserted in the guide block 240, and both ends of the guide rod 230 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top plate 2; by providing the guide rod 230 and the guide block 240, it is achieved that the tooth plate 22 and the connecting block 23 can move stably.
[0033] A stabilizing frame 4 is fixedly provided on the outer lower surface of the box body 1 ; by providing the stabilizing frame 4 , the box body 1 is supported and fixed.
[0034] Working principle: First, open the switch door 13, put the axle production and assembly parts that need to be cleaned into the box 1, start the first motor 220, the first motor 220 drives the stabilizer bar 210 to rotate, the stabilizer bar 210 drives the gear 21 to rotate, the gear 21 drives the tooth plate 22 to move in opposite directions, the tooth plate 22 drives the connecting block 23 to move in opposite directions, the connecting block 23 drives the connecting plate 24 to move in opposite directions, the connecting plate 24 drives the arc plate 25 to move in opposite directions, the arc plate 25 drives the clamping block 26 to move in opposite directions, when the clamping block 26 is fitted with the axle production and assembly parts, the axle production and assembly parts are fixed, and the axle production and assembly parts are in a suspended state, start The moving nozzle 12 cleans the axle production and assembly parts. By setting the top plate 2, the gear 21, the tooth plate 22, the connecting block 23, the connecting plate 24, the arc plate 25, and the clamping block 26, the axle production and assembly parts are fixed. The gear 21 drives the tooth plate 22 to move in opposite directions. The tooth plate 22 drives the clamping block 26 to move in opposite directions through the connecting block 23, the connecting plate 24, and the arc plate 25. When the clamping block 26 is fitted with the axle production and assembly parts, the axle production and assembly parts can be suspended, avoiding the phenomenon that the bottom of the axle production and assembly parts cannot be cleaned, so that the axle production and assembly parts can be cleaned evenly.
[0035] Subsequently, the second motor 320 is started, and the second motor 320 drives the rotating disk 31 to rotate, and the rotating disk 31 drives the rotating table 3 to rotate, and the rotating table 3 drives the top plate 2 to rotate through the fixed rod 32, thereby driving the axle production and assembly parts to rotate. By setting the rotating table 3, the rotating disk 31, and the fixed rod 32, the effect of cleaning dead corners when cleaning the axle production and assembly parts is avoided. Rotating the rotating disk 31 drives the rotating table 3 to rotate, and the rotating table 3 drives the top plate 2 to rotate through the fixed rod 32, thereby driving the axle production and assembly parts to rotate, thereby avoiding the axle production and assembly parts from appearing in the position that the nozzle 12 cannot clean, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the axle production and assembly parts.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for parts used in axle production and assembly, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A bottom plate (11) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the interior of the box body (1), and a plurality of nozzles (12) distributed in a ring array are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11). A top plate (2) is provided inside the box body (1), and a gear (21) is rotatably provided inside the top plate (2). The meshing teeth on both sides of the gear (21) are provided with diagonally distributed tooth plates (22), and a connecting block (23) is fixedly provided at one end of the tooth plates (22) that is away from each other, and a connecting plate (24) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the connecting block (23), and an arc plate (25) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate (24), and symmetrically distributed clamping blocks (26) are fixedly provided on the sides of the arc plates (25) that are close to each other.
2. The equipment for cleaning parts for axle production and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating platform (3) is rotatably provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11), a rotating disk (31) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating platform (3), and fixed rods (32) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the outer lower surface of the top plate (2), the bottom end of the fixed rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rotating platform (3).
3. The cleaning equipment for parts used in axle production and assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A stabilizing rod (210) is fixedly inserted into the gear (21), and the bottom end of the stabilizing rod (210) is rotatably mounted on the inner lower surface of the top plate (2).
4. The cleaning equipment for parts used in axle production and assembly according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top of the stabilizing rod (210) rotates and passes through the top of the top plate (2) and is placed outside. A first motor (220) is provided at the top of the stabilizing rod (210), and a driving end of the first motor (220) is coaxially fixedly installed with the stabilizing rod (210).
5. The equipment for cleaning parts for axle production and assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stabilizing groove (330) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (11), and the rotating disk (31) is rotatably disposed in the stabilizing groove (330).
6. The equipment for cleaning parts for axle production and assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving rod (310) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the rotating disk (31), and the driving rod (310) is rotatably inserted through the bottom plate (11) and the box body (1) and is placed outside. A second motor (320) is provided at the bottom end of the driving rod (310), and a driving end of the second motor (320) is coaxially fixedly installed with the driving rod (310).
7. The equipment for cleaning parts for axle production and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (240) is fixedly provided on the side of the tooth plate (22) and the connecting block (23) that is away from each other. A guide rod (230) is slidably inserted in the guide block (240). Both ends of the guide rod (230) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top plate (2).
8. The equipment for cleaning parts for axle production and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mirror-distributed switch door (13) is hingedly connected to one side wall of the box body (1), and a stabilizing frame (4) is fixedly provided on the outer lower surface of the box body (1).