Polishing device for automobile transmission shaft machining

By designing an automobile transmission shaft grinding device that includes an intermittent rotation mechanism and a driving rotation mechanism, the traditional device has solved the lack of machining efficiency and accuracy, and adapts to the processing needs of different specifications and models, and achieves efficient and stable transmission shaft processing.

CN222552993UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04CHONGQING LEITUO MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421203610.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional automobile transmission shaft grinding device has insufficient machining efficiency and accuracy, and the equipment structure is fixed, so it cannot meet the processing requirements of transmission shafts of different specifications and models, resulting in increased costs and increased maintenance difficulties.

Method used

A grinding device including a bracket, a cover, a rotary plate, a rubber roller, a guide rod, a grinding wheel grinder, an intermittent rotation mechanism and a driving rotation mechanism are designed. The intermittent rotation of the original transmission shaft and the body position alternating, combined with the cooperation of the transmission rubber roller and the driving rubber roller, ensure the stable rotation of the transmission shaft during the grinding process.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the machining efficiency of the automobile transmission shaft, ensures processing quality, simplifies the operating process, improves work efficiency, and adapts to the machining needs of different specifications and models of transmission shafts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automobile transmission shaft machining, in particular to a polishing device for automobile transmission shaft machining. The grinding device for machining the automobile transmission shaft comprises a support, a housing, a rotating plate, a rubber roller, a guide rod, a grinding wheel grinding machine, an intermittent rotating mechanism and a driving rotating mechanism. The top of the support is symmetrically and fixedly connected with housings, notches are formed in the outer sides of the housings, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the housings, rotating plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two ends of the rotating shaft, grooves are formed in the outer sides of the rotating plates at equal intervals, and original blank transmission shafts are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft at equal intervals. According to the polishing device for machining the automobile transmission shafts, intermittent rotation and body position alternation of the original blank transmission shafts are achieved through interaction of the intermittent rotating mechanism, the three-fork rod and the rotating plate, it is guaranteed that each transmission shaft can move to the polishing position in sequence, the polishing process does not need to be interrupted, and the polishing efficiency is improved. Therefore, the overall processing efficiency is obviously improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile transmission shaft processing, in particular to a grinding device used for automobile transmission shaft processing. Background Art

[0002] The grinding device for automobile drive shaft processing is an important equipment for grinding automobile drive shafts. Traditional grinding devices have obvious deficiencies in processing efficiency and precision. Due to reliance on manual or semi-automatic operation, the grinding process is often time-consuming and inefficient. At the same time, due to the influence of human factors, the grinding accuracy is difficult to guarantee, resulting in unstable product quality and difficulty in meeting the requirements of high-precision processing of automobile drive shafts. Secondly, traditional grinding devices have limitations in adaptability and flexibility. Due to the fixed structure of the equipment, it cannot adapt to the processing needs of drive shafts of different specifications and models. This means that companies need to purchase multiple sets of equipment to cope with the processing of drive shafts of different models, which not only increases costs, but also increases the difficulty of equipment maintenance and management.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a grinding device for machining automobile transmission shafts.

[0005] The utility model provides a grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing, which includes a bracket, a cover, a rotating plate, a rubber roller, a guide rod, a grinding wheel grinder, an intermittent rotation mechanism and a driving rotation mechanism. The bracket is symmetrically fixedly connected with a cover on the top, a notch is provided on the outer side of the cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the covers, rotating plates are symmetrically fixedly connected with the outer sides of both ends of the rotating shaft, grooves are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the rotating plate, an original embryo transmission shaft is equidistantly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, both ends of the original embryo transmission shaft are respectively embedded in two corresponding rotating plate grooves, both ends of the transmission shaft are arranged inside the corresponding cover, rubber rollers are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the original embryo transmission shaft, and the rubber rollers are rotatably connected between the corresponding rotating plates, and the rubber rollers are in extrusion contact with the corresponding original embryo transmission shaft, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the covers, a grinding wheel grinder is provided on one side of the bracket, a connecting piece is fixedly connected on one side of the grinding wheel grinder, and the connecting piece is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod, an intermittent rotation mechanism is installed on the outer side of the cover on one side of the bracket top, and a driving rotation mechanism is installed on the outer side of the cover on the other side of the bracket top.

[0006] Preferably, the intermittent rotation mechanism includes a sleeve, a tripod, a rotating rod, a rotating plate and a fixed rod, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the rotating shaft, a tripod is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve at an equidistant distance, and two tripods on the outside of the rotating shaft are staggered, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outside of a cover shell on one side of the top of the bracket, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a fan-shaped groove is opened on one side of the rotating plate, the other side of the rotating plate is embedded in the corresponding tripod, and the fixed rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a hand wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the driving rotation mechanism includes a motor, a driving rubber roller and a transmission rubber roller. The motor is installed on the outside of the cover shell on the other side of the top of the bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the driving rubber roller, and the transmission rubber roller is equidistantly rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate on the outside of the rotating shaft close to the motor, and one end of the transmission rubber roller is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rubber roller, and the driving rubber roller and the corresponding transmission rubber roller are squeezed and fitted against each other.

[0009] Preferably, a holding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding wheel grinder.

[0010] Preferably, the shape of the grooves equidistantly provided on the outer side of the rotating plate matches the cross-sectional shape of the original embryo transmission shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the tripod is directly fixed to the outside of the sleeve by three branches of equal length and evenly distributed around the sleeve at equal angles, and the rotating plate is embedded in the gaps between the corresponding branches of the tripod.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model provides a grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing, which realizes intermittent rotation and position alternation of the original embryo transmission shaft through the intermittent rotation mechanism and the interaction between the tripod and the rotating plate, ensuring that each transmission shaft can be moved to the grinding position in turn without interrupting the grinding process, thereby significantly improving the overall processing efficiency, and the cooperation of the transmission rubber roller and the driving rubber roller in the device ensures the stable rotation of the original embryo transmission shaft during the grinding process, avoids the problem of uneven grinding caused by unstable rotation, and ensures the processing quality, and the grinding wheel grinder and the notch position on the outer side of the cover shell are cleverly staggered, so that the operator can easily take out the completed transmission shaft and replace it with a new original embryo transmission shaft without interrupting the grinding work, thereby simplifying the operation process and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket shown;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the feeding structure shown;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the intermittent rotation mechanism shown.

[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. bracket; 2. cover; 3. rotating plate; 4. rubber roller; 5. guide rod; 6. grinding wheel grinder; 7. intermittent rotation mechanism; 8. driving rotation mechanism; 9. rotating shaft; 10. embryo transmission shaft; 11. connecting plate; 12. sleeve; 13. tripod; 14. rotating rod; 15. rotating plate; 16. fixing rod; 17. hand wheel; 18. motor; 19. driving high-efficiency rubber roller; 20. transmission high-efficiency rubber roller; 21. holding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0020] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 A grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing, the grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing includes: a bracket 1, a cover 2, a rotating plate 3, a rubber roller 4, a guide rod 5, a grinding wheel grinder 6, an intermittent rotation mechanism 7 and a driving rotation mechanism 8. A cover shell 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 1, a notch is provided on the outer side of the cover shell 2, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected between the cover shells 2, a rotating plate 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the rotating shaft 9, grooves are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the rotating plate 3, an embryo transmission shaft 10 is equidistantly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 9, both ends of the embryo transmission shaft 10 are respectively embedded in the corresponding grooves of the two rotating plates 3, both ends of the transmission shaft are arranged inside the corresponding cover shell 2, rubber rollers 4 are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the embryo transmission shaft 10, and the rubber rollers 4 are rotatably connected between the corresponding rotating plates 3, the rubber rollers 4 are in extrusion contact with the corresponding embryo transmission shaft 10, a guide rod 5 is fixedly connected between the cover shells 2, a grinding wheel grinder 6 is provided on one side of the bracket 1, a connecting piece 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding wheel grinder 6, and the connecting piece 11 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 5, an intermittent rotation mechanism 7 is installed on the outer side of the cover shell 2 on one side of the top of the bracket 1, and a driving rotation mechanism 8 is installed on the outer side of the cover shell 2 on the other side of the top of the bracket 1

[0022] It should be noted that the original embryo drive shaft 10 is evenly distributed on the rotating shaft 9 and is kept stable by the groove of the rotating plate 3. Once the intermittent rotation mechanism 7 is started, it will use the interaction between the tripod 13 and the rotating plate 15 to drive the rotating shaft 9 and the original embryo drive shaft 10 thereon to intermittently rotate and alternate positions. This design ensures that each original embryo drive shaft 10 can be moved to the grinding position of the grinding wheel grinder 6 in turn. The grinding wheel grinder 6 is arranged on one side of the device and is cleverly staggered with the notch position on the outer side of the cover shell 2. When the grinding wheel grinder 6 is grinding a certain original embryo drive shaft 10, the notch on the other side will just expose the drive shaft that has been polished, so that the operator can easily take out the finished product and immediately replace it with an unpolished original embryo drive shaft 10. This operation process does not require interrupting the grinding work, thereby significantly improving the overall work efficiency.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 The intermittent rotation mechanism 7 includes a sleeve 12, a tripod 13, a rotating rod 14, a rotating plate 15 and a fixed rod 16. The sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the rotating shaft 9, and the tripod 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve 12 at an equal distance, and the two tripods 13 on the outside of the rotating shaft 9 are staggered. The rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the outside of the cover 2 on one side of the top of the bracket 1, and the rotating plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 14. A fan-shaped groove is opened on one side of the rotating plate 15, and the other side of the rotating plate 15 is embedded in the corresponding tripod 13. The fixed rod 16 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate 15;

[0024] It should be noted that the operator drives the rotation of the rotating rod 14 and the rotating plate 15 by manually turning the hand wheel 17. When the rotating plate 15 rotates, its fan-shaped groove will be embedded in the gap between the branches of one of the tripod rods 13, and the tripod rod 13 will be kept staggered. At this time, the embedded tripod rod 13 is restricted by the rotating plate 15 and will not rotate by itself. As the rotating plate 15 continues to rotate, the fixed rod 16 on its surface will gradually approach and contact the branch of the other tripod rod 13. Once the fixed rod 16 contacts the branch of the tripod rod 13, it will drive the tripod rod 13 to start rotating. , since the fan-shaped groove of the rotating plate 15 also rotates to the branch of the tripod 13, the two tripods 13 can rotate freely at this time. Driven by the fixed rod 16, the two tripods 13 will rotate 120 degrees at the same time. This action is transmitted to the rotating shaft 9 through the sleeve 12, so that the rotating shaft 9 also rotates accordingly. Since there are three original embryo transmission shafts 10 equidistantly distributed on the rotating shaft 9, this rotation action will cause the original embryo transmission shafts 10 to alternate positions, that is, one original embryo transmission shaft 10 moves from the grinding position to the waiting grinding position, and the other original embryo transmission shaft 10 to be polished moves to the grinding position;

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4, one end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 17;

[0026] It should be noted that the operation of the intermittent rotation mechanism 7 is controlled by manually rotating the hand wheel 17;

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4 The driving rotating mechanism 8 includes a motor 18, a driving rubber roller 19 and a transmission rubber roller 20. The motor 18 is installed on the outer side of the cover shell 2 on the other side of the top of the bracket 1. The output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to the driving rubber roller 19. The transmission rubber roller 20 is equidistantly connected to the rotating plate 3 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 9 close to the motor 18. One end of the transmission rubber roller 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rubber roller 4, and the driving rubber roller 19 and the corresponding transmission rubber roller 20 are pressed and fitted with each other.

[0028] It should be noted that: as the positions of the embryo transmission shaft 10 are alternating, the corresponding transmission rubber roller 20 will also keep synchronous movement with the driving rubber roller 19 through the mechanical linkage device. When a certain embryo transmission shaft 10 moves to the grinding position, the corresponding transmission rubber roller 20 will fit closely with the driving rubber roller 19. Driven by the rotation of the driving rubber roller 19, the transmission rubber roller 20 can ensure that the embryo transmission shaft 10 rotates stably in the groove of the rotating plate 3, thereby cooperating with the grinding wheel grinder 6 to perform efficient grinding operations;

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4 , a holding rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding wheel grinder 6;

[0030] It should be noted that the holding rod 21 is used to facilitate the operator to stably control and operate the grinding wheel grinder 6 to achieve accurate grinding of the original embryo transmission shaft 10;

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the shape of the grooves equidistantly provided on the outer side of the rotating plate 3 matches the cross-sectional shape of the original embryo transmission shaft 10;

[0032] It should be noted that: to ensure that the embryo transmission shaft 10 can be stably placed and rotated on the rotating plate 3;

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 4 The tripod 13 is directly fixed to the outside of the sleeve 12 by three equal-length branches, and is evenly distributed around the sleeve 12 at equal angles, and the rotating plate 15 is embedded in the gaps between the corresponding branches of the tripod 13;

[0034] It should be noted that the intermittent rotation and alternating positions of the rotating shaft 9 and the embryo transmission shaft 10 thereon are achieved through the interaction between the branches of the tripod 13 and the rotating plate 15 .

[0035] The working principle of the grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0036] The embryo transmission shafts 10 are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft 9 and are kept stable by the grooves of the rotating plate 3. Once the intermittent rotation mechanism 7 is started, it will use the interaction between the tripod 13 and the rotating plate 15 to drive the rotating shaft 9 and the embryo transmission shafts 10 thereon to intermittently rotate and alternate positions. This design ensures that each embryo transmission shaft 10 can be moved to the grinding position of the grinding wheel grinder 6 in turn.

[0037] The grinding wheel grinder 6 is arranged on one side of the device, and is cleverly staggered with the notch position on the outer side of the cover shell 2. When the grinding wheel grinder 6 is grinding a raw embryo transmission shaft 10, the notch on the other side will just expose the grinding-finished transmission shaft, so that the operator can easily take out the finished product and immediately replace it with the ungrinded raw embryo transmission shaft 10. This operation process does not require interrupting the grinding work, thereby significantly improving the overall work efficiency;

[0038] It is worth noting that the last raw embryo transmission shaft 10 is always kept in a standby state. When the grinding of the current transmission shaft is completed, the transmission shaft can be moved to the grinding position through the intermittent rotation mechanism 7 for the next round of grinding.

[0039] In addition, the transmission rubber roller 20 plays a vital role in the whole process. As the position of the embryo transmission shaft 10 is alternating, the corresponding transmission rubber roller 20 will also keep synchronous movement with the driving rubber roller 19 through the mechanical linkage device. When a certain embryo transmission shaft 10 moves to the grinding position, the corresponding transmission rubber roller 20 will fit closely with the driving rubber roller 19. Driven by the rotation of the driving rubber roller 19, the transmission rubber roller 20 can ensure that the embryo transmission shaft 10 rotates stably in the groove of the rotating plate 3, thereby cooperating with the grinding wheel grinder 6 to perform efficient grinding operations;

[0040] During the entire grinding process, the operator only needs to manually turn the handwheel 17 to control the operation of the intermittent rotation mechanism 7 to alternate the positions of the original embryo transmission shaft 10. At the same time, the notch design on the cover 2 enables the operator to easily complete the replacement of the transmission shaft. This efficient processing flow ensures the high quality and high efficiency of automobile transmission shaft processing.

[0041] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing, characterized in that: include: A bracket (1), a cover shell (2), a rotating plate (3), a rubber roller (4), a guide rod (5), a grinding wheel grinder (6), an intermittent rotating mechanism (7) and a driving rotating mechanism (8); the top of the bracket (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the cover shell (2); a notch is provided on the outer side of the cover shell (2); a rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected between the cover shells (2); both ends of the rotating shaft (9) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate (3); grooves are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the rotating plate (3); an original embryo transmission shaft (10) is equidistantly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft (9); both ends of the original embryo transmission shaft (10) are respectively embedded in the corresponding grooves of the two rotating plates (3); and both ends of the transmission shaft are arranged on the corresponding cover shells (2 ), rubber rollers (4) are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the embryo transmission shaft (10), and the rubber rollers (4) are rotatably connected between the corresponding rotating plates (3), and the rubber rollers (4) are in extrusion contact with the corresponding embryo transmission shaft (10), a guide rod (5) is fixedly connected between the cover shells (2), a grinding wheel grinder (6) is provided on one side of the bracket (1), a connecting piece (11) is fixedly connected on one side of the grinding wheel grinder (6), and the connecting piece (11) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (5), an intermittent rotation mechanism (7) is installed on the outer side of the cover shell (2) on one side of the top of the bracket (1), and a driving rotation mechanism (8) is installed on the outer side of the cover shell (2) on the other side of the top of the bracket (1).

2. The grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intermittent rotating mechanism (7) comprises a sleeve (12), a tripod (13), a rotating rod (14), a rotating plate (15) and a fixed rod (16); the sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft (9); the tripod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve (12) at an equal distance; and the two tripods (13) on the outer side of the rotating shaft (9) are arranged in a staggered manner; the rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the cover shell (2) on one side of the top of the bracket (1); the rotating plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (14); a fan-shaped groove is provided on one side of the rotating plate (15); the other side of the rotating plate (15) is embedded in the corresponding tripod (13); and the fixed rod (16) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate (15).

3. The grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (17).

4. The grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving rotation mechanism (8) comprises a motor (18), a driving rubber roller (19) and a transmission rubber roller (20). The motor (18) is installed on the outer side of the cover shell (2) on the other side of the top of the bracket (1). The output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the driving rubber roller (19). The transmission rubber roller (20) is equidistantly rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate (3) on the outer side of the rotating shaft (9) close to the motor (18). One end of the transmission rubber roller (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rubber roller (4). The driving rubber roller (19) and the corresponding transmission rubber roller (20) are pressed and fitted with each other.

5. The grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A holding rod (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding wheel grinder (6).

6. The grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the grooves equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate (3) matches the cross-sectional shape of the original embryo transmission shaft (10).

7. The grinding device for automobile transmission shaft processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tripod (13) is directly fixed on the outside of the sleeve (12) with three equal-length branches and evenly distributed around the sleeve (12) at equal angles. The rotating plate (15) is embedded in the gaps between the corresponding branches of the tripod (13).