Classified packaging medical garbage can for treatment vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a classification packing medical garbage can for treatment vehicle, which comprises a can cover, an upper can body and a lower can body, the top of the upper can body is provided with a connecting body around the inner edge, the middle of the connecting body is provided with a blocking piece, the connecting body and the blocking piece are both provided with columnar holes, and gears are arranged in the connecting body and the blocking piece and correspond to the columnar holes in position. Clamping pieces are installed in the columnar holes of the connecting body and the blocking piece, a pressing piece is further installed in the connecting body, and a fixing piece is further installed in the blocking piece. According to the garbage can, the upper can body, the connecting body, the blocking piece, the columnar hole, the gear, the clamping piece, the pressing piece and the fixing piece are matched, opening containing of garbage bags or closing packaging of the garbage bags is achieved, medical workers are prevented from manually packaging the garbage bags of medical garbage and household garbage, direct contact between the medical workers and the garbage is reduced, and the labor intensity of the medical workers is relieved. And the safety of medical staff in daily work is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste recycling, in particular to a classified and packaged medical waste bin for a treatment vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Medical waste is infectious, toxic and other harmful waste generated by medical institutions in medical, preventive and health care activities. It is classified as hazardous waste in my country. If it is not handled properly, it will cause environmental pollution and disease transmission, and thus threaten people's physical and mental health. According to the regulations on hospital medical waste management, medical waste must be centrally disposed of and is prohibited from flowing out. Usually, medical staff will put medical waste into special medical waste bins for subsequent unified treatment.

[0003] However, in many actual use scenarios of treatment vehicles, medical staff are required to classify the medical waste and domestic waste generated and dispose of them in corresponding medical waste bins and domestic waste bins according to the locations of the medical waste bins and domestic waste bins in the hospital. For example, when using the treatment vehicle to carry medical equipment and medical drugs to the bedside and then perform daily wound treatment on patients, a large amount of medical waste will be generated. Since patients stay in the ward for a long time, even if there are medical waste bins in the ward, they are often full of domestic waste and medical waste. At this time, medical staff need to carry the medical waste out of the ward and find medical waste bins for disposal. After treating the wounds of many patients, medical staff will inevitably need to deal with domestic waste. They are also required to carry the domestic waste out of the ward and find domestic waste bins for disposal. This method, on the one hand, greatly wastes the working time of medical staff, and on the other hand, increases the frequency of medical staff's contact with medical waste, which poses a safety hazard. In addition, existing medical waste bags are generally sealed manually. Since the medical waste contained in the garbage in the garbage bag is highly contagious, medical staff need to come into close contact with the garbage in the bag during the sealing and packing process, which also poses a great safety hazard to medical staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model proposes a classified packaging medical waste bin for a treatment vehicle, which can be installed on the treatment vehicle to receive medical waste and domestic waste, and avoids medical staff from manually packaging medical waste and domestic waste garbage bags, thereby avoiding direct contact between medical staff and garbage, and improving the safety of medical staff in their daily work.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0006] A medical waste bin for classification and packaging used in a treatment vehicle comprises a bin cover and an upper barrel body and a lower barrel body which are connected to each other by snapping, wherein the bin cover is installed above the upper barrel body, a connector is arranged around the inner edge of the top of the upper barrel body, a barrier is arranged in the middle of the connector, two columnar holes are arranged on the inner side walls at both ends of the connector and on both side walls of the barrier, and a total of four clamping members are installed on the connector through the columnar holes on the inner side walls and the columnar holes on the side walls of the barrier opposite thereto;

[0007] A gear is installed inside the inner wall of the connecting body corresponding to the position of the columnar hole thereof, and the gear is fixedly connected to the portion of the clamp extending into the connecting body; gears are installed inside the inner wall of the blocking member corresponding to the position of the columnar hole thereof, and the gear is fixedly connected to the portion of the clamp extending into the blocking member;

[0008] A pressing piece is meshedly connected between a pair of gears on the same side of the connecting body, and both sides of the pressing piece are rack structures adapted to the gears. The top of the pressing piece extends out of the connecting body, and the bottom of the pressing piece is connected to a spring. A fixing piece is meshedly connected between a pair of gears on the same side of the blocking piece, and both sides of the fixing piece are rack structures adapted to the gears. The fixing piece is fixedly installed inside the blocking piece.

[0009] Furthermore, a partition is provided inside the lower barrel at a position corresponding to the blocking member, the top of the partition is fixedly connected to the blocking member, and both side walls and the bottom of the partition are fixedly connected to the lower barrel.

[0010] Furthermore, both ends of the clamping member are round rod structures adapted to the cylindrical hole, and a protrusion is provided in the middle of the clamping member.

[0011] Furthermore, support rods are provided at both ends of the connecting body, one end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting body, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the barrel cover.

[0012] Furthermore, a fixing block is provided on the outer wall of the upper barrel body, and a square groove is provided on the fixing block.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the classified and packaged medical waste bin for a treatment vehicle of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model provides a connecting body and a barrier member on the upper barrel body, and utilizes the columnar holes on the connecting body and the barrier member to connect a plurality of clamping members, thereby enabling the two clamping members located on the same side of the barrier member to be rotatably connected to the connecting body, and then through the gear meshing provided inside the connecting body and the barrier member, the rack structure of the side wall of the pressing member is pressed, and the spring provided at the bottom of the barrier member is cooperated to realize the opening or closing of the clamping members on the same side of the barrier member through the pressing member, thereby realizing the opening and accommodating of the garbage bag or the closing and packing of the garbage bag, avoiding the medical staff from manually packing the garbage bags of medical waste and domestic waste, reducing the direct contact between the medical staff and the garbage, and improving the safety of the medical staff in their daily work; in addition, the barrier member can be used as a dividing line to divide the upper barrel body and the lower barrel body into a domestic waste area and a medical waste area, thereby realizing the classification and reception of domestic waste and medical waste in the same garbage can, on the one hand, reducing the frequency of medical staff repeatedly handling garbage and improving work efficiency, and on the other hand, reducing the frequency of medical staff contacting medical waste in their daily work, and reducing the possibility of environmental pollution and disease transmission caused by medical waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a medical waste bin for classification and packaging used in a treatment vehicle according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of one side wall of the upper barrel body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of one side wall of the barrier in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partition plate and the barrier member in the utility model.

[0019] Among them, 1. barrel cover; 2. upper barrel body; 21. connector; 22. barrier; 23. clamping member; 231. protrusion; 24. gear; 25. pressing member; 26. spring; 27. fixing member; 28. support rod; 3. lower barrel body; 31. partition; 4. fixing block; 41. square groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, a medical waste bin for classification and packaging for a treatment vehicle comprises a bin cover 1 and an upper barrel body 2 and a lower barrel body 3 which are connected to each other by snapping. The bin cover 1 is installed above the upper barrel body 2. A connector 21 is provided around the inner edge of the top of the upper barrel body 2. A barrier 22 is provided in the middle of the connector 21. Two columnar holes (not shown) are provided on the inner side walls at both ends of the connector 21 and on the two side walls of the barrier 22. The connector 21 is provided with a total of four clamps 23 through the columnar holes on the inner side walls and the columnar holes on the side walls of the barrier 22 opposite thereto. The barrier 22 can, on the one hand, divide the upper barrel body 2 into two areas, the area on one side of the barrier 22 being the medical waste area, and the area on the other side of the barrier 22 being the domestic waste area, thereby achieving the classification of medical waste and domestic waste. On the other hand, it can also cooperate with the division of the areas of the upper barrel body 2 as an auxiliary component for the installation of the clamp 23.

[0023] A gear 24 is installed inside the inner wall of the connecting body 21 at a position corresponding to the columnar hole thereof, and the gear 24 is fixedly connected to the portion where the clamping member 23 extends into the connecting body 21; gears 24 are installed inside the two side walls of the blocking member 22 at a position corresponding to the columnar hole thereof, and the gear 24 is fixedly connected to the portion where the clamping member 23 extends into the blocking member 22;

[0024] A pressing piece 25 is meshedly connected between the pair of gears 24 on the same side of the connecting body 21, and the two sides of the pressing piece 25 are rack structures adapted to the gears 24. The top of the pressing piece 25 extends out of the connecting body 21, and the bottom of the pressing piece 25 is connected to a spring 26. A fixing piece 27 is meshedly connected between the pair of gears 24 on the same side of the blocking piece 22, and the two sides of the fixing piece 27 are rack structures adapted to the gears 24. The fixing piece 27 is fixedly installed inside the blocking piece 22.

[0025] By configuring the above components in this way, the clamping member 23 can be fixedly connected to the gear 24 through the cylindrical hole, and the two clamping members 23 located on the same side of the barrier member 22 can achieve a clamping effect and a supporting effect on the garbage bag through the cooperation of the pressing member 25 and the spring 26. Specifically, when the garbage bag needs to be packed, the user only needs to press the pressing member 25 on the connecting body 21 downward to the bottom, and the rack structure on both sides of the pressing member 25 drives the gears 24 on both sides of the pressing member 25 to rotate. Since the gear 24 is fixedly connected to the part of the clamping member 23 that penetrates into the cylindrical hole, the gear 24 located inside the connecting body 21 will drive the clamping member 23 to rotate synchronously when it rotates, and the fixing member 27 located inside the barrier member 22 can support the gear 24 located in the barrier member 22 The transmission effect of the clamping piece 23 is used to achieve synchronous rotation, and finally the two clamping pieces 23 located on the same side of the barrier piece 22 clamp the garbage bag. At this time, the part of the garbage bag clamped by the two clamping pieces 23 is lifted up and tied to complete the contactless packaging of the garbage in the garbage bag; when the garbage bag needs to be placed into the garbage bin and supported, the user needs to first lift the pressing piece 25 upward to keep the two clamping pieces 23 rotating and opening in opposite directions, and surround the bag opening of the garbage bag on the two clamping pieces, and finally release the pressing piece 25. The pressing piece 25 will move downward under the action of the spring 26 until the two clamping pieces are reset. Since the garbage bag is connected to the two clamping pieces, it will be supported by the two clamping pieces and fixed in the upper barrel body 2 by the clamping pieces.

[0026] In this embodiment, a partition 31 is provided inside the lower barrel body 3 at a position corresponding to the barrier member 22, the top of the partition 31 is fixedly connected to the barrier member 22, and the two side walls and the bottom of the partition 31 are fixedly connected to the lower barrel body 3; the partition 31 is provided to cooperate with the above-mentioned barrier member 22 to divide part of the lower barrel body 3 into a medical waste area and a domestic waste area, which are respectively used to receive medical waste and domestic waste, thereby realizing the reception and classification of medical waste and domestic waste.

[0027] In this embodiment, both ends of the clamping member are round rod structures adapted to the cylindrical hole, and a protrusion 231 is provided in the middle of the clamping member; the protrusion 231 is provided in the middle of the clamping member to increase the clamping force of the clamping member 23 on the garbage bag.

[0028] In this embodiment, support rods 28 are provided at both ends of the connecting body 21, one end of the support rod 28 is rotatably connected in the connecting body 21, and the other end of the support rod 28 is rotatably connected to the barrel cover 1; the rotatable connection of the support rod 28 is specifically realized by connecting the support rod 28 and a bearing installed inside the connecting body 21. Such a setting can connect the barrel cover 1 to the connecting body 21 through the support rod 28, and make the barrel cover 1 naturally droop when moving in the opening direction, so that the user can cover the top of the upper barrel body 2 at any time.

[0029] In this embodiment, a fixing block 4 is provided on the outer wall of the upper barrel 2, and a square groove 41 is provided on the fixing block 4; the square groove 41 is adapted to the push rod of the treatment cart, and is used to fix the utility model as a whole on the treatment cart.

[0030] The utility model and its implementation methods are described above. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the implementation methods of the utility model. The actual content is not limited to this. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it, without departing from the inventive purpose of the utility model, they can creatively design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical scheme, which should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A medical waste bin for classification and packaging used in a treatment vehicle, characterized by: The invention comprises a barrel cover (1) and an upper barrel body (2) and a lower barrel body (3) which are connected to each other by snapping, wherein the barrel cover (1) is installed above the upper barrel body (2), a connecting body (21) is provided around the inner edge of the top of the upper barrel body (2), a blocking member (22) is provided in the middle of the connecting body (21), two columnar holes are provided on the inner side walls at both ends of the connecting body (21) and on the two side walls of the blocking member (22), and a total of four clamping members (23) are installed on the connecting body (21) through the columnar holes on the inner side walls and the columnar holes on the side walls of the blocking member (22) opposite to the columnar holes.

2. The medical waste bin for classification and packaging for a treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (24) is installed inside the inner wall of the connecting body (21) at a position corresponding to the columnar hole thereof, and the gear (24) is fixedly connected to the portion of the clamping member (23) extending into the connecting body (21); gears (24) are installed inside the two side walls of the blocking member (22) at a position corresponding to the columnar hole thereof, and the gear (24) is fixedly connected to the portion of the clamping member (23) extending into the blocking member (22).

3. The medical waste bin for classification and packaging for a treatment vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressing piece (25) is meshedly connected between the pair of gears (24) on the same side of the connecting body (21), and both sides of the pressing piece (25) are rack structures adapted to the gears (24). The top of the pressing piece (25) extends out of the connecting body (21), and the bottom of the pressing piece (25) is connected to a spring (26). A fixing piece (27) is meshedly connected between the pair of gears (24) on the same side of the blocking piece (22), and both sides of the fixing piece (27) are rack structures adapted to the gears (24). The fixing piece (27) is fixedly installed inside the blocking piece (22).

4. The medical waste bin for classification and packaging for a treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (31) is provided inside the lower barrel body (3) at a position corresponding to the blocking member (22); the top of the partition (31) is fixedly connected to the blocking member (22); and the two side walls and the bottom of the partition (31) are fixedly connected to the lower barrel body (3).

5. The classified and packaged medical waste bin for a treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the clamping piece (23) are round rod structures adapted to the columnar hole, and a protrusion (231) is provided in the middle of the clamping piece (23).

6. The medical waste bin for classification and packaging for a treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting body (21) are provided with supporting rods (28), one end of the supporting rod (28) is rotatably connected to the connecting body (21), and the other end of the supporting rod (28) is rotatably connected to the barrel cover (1).

7. The medical waste bin for classification and packaging for a treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the upper barrel body (2) is provided with a fixing block (4), and the fixing block (4) is provided with a square groove (41).

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