Material distributing device and material distributing equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser processing, and relates to a material distributing device and equipment, the material distributing device comprises a rotating disc, a plurality of material containing grooves used for containing materials are formed in the rotating disc, and the depth of the material containing grooves is equal to the thickness of the materials; the rotary driving assembly is in transmission connection with the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate; the material distributing assembly comprises a material distributing piece and is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disc; when the rotary driving assembly drives the rotary disc to rotate, the material distribution piece located on the upper surface of the rotary disc can separate redundant materials protruding out of the containing groove from materials in the containing groove, and therefore material distribution is achieved. When the rotary drive assembly drives the rotary table to rotate, the redundant ceramic chips protrude out of the storage grooves, the lower surface of a material distributing piece of the material distributing assembly makes contact with the upper surface of the rotary table, when the rotary drive assembly drives the rotary table to rotate, the material distributing piece can push the redundant ceramic chips protruding out of the storage grooves, the redundant ceramic chips are separated from the ceramic chips in the storage grooves, and therefore ceramic chip distribution is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of laser processing technology, and more specifically, relates to a material dividing device and material dividing equipment. Background Art

[0002] The thickness of the ceramic sheet is 0.2MM and there is a certain adsorption force between the two ceramic sheets. During the feeding process, there is a risk that the suction nozzle of the adsorption feeding device will adsorb two or more products at the same time. Therefore, a transfer and dividing mechanism is added during the feeding process to avoid this risk. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a material separation device and a material separation equipment to separate ceramic sheets and prevent ceramic sheets from overlapping.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present application is: to provide a material dividing device, comprising:

[0005] The turntable is provided with a plurality of slots for placing materials, and the depth of the slots is equal to the thickness of the materials;

[0006] A rotation drive assembly, drivingly connected to the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate;

[0007] A material distribution assembly, including a material distribution piece, which is arranged on the upper surface of the turntable;

[0008] When the rotary drive assembly drives the turntable to rotate, the material separation member located on the upper surface of the turntable can separate the excess material protruding out of the storage groove from the material in the storage groove, thereby realizing material separation.

[0009] Optionally, the material distribution device also includes an adsorption component, and a suction hole for adsorbing materials is provided in the storage tank. The adsorption component includes an air pipe and a vacuum device, and the vacuum device is connected to the suction hole through the air pipe to adsorb materials through the suction hole.

[0010] Optionally, a material dropping trough is also provided on the turntable, and the material dropping trough is arranged next to the storage trough. When the rotary drive assembly drives the turntable to rotate, the material dividing piece located on the upper surface of the turntable can scrape excess material protruding from the storage trough into the material dropping trough, thereby realizing material dividing.

[0011] Optionally, the material dividing device also includes a material collection component, which is arranged below the turntable. The turntable is also provided with a material dropping hole, and the material dropping hole is arranged next to the storage groove. When the rotary drive component drives the turntable to rotate, the material dividing part located on the upper surface of the turntable can scrape excess material protruding from the storage groove into the material dropping hole, and the material falls into the material gathering component from the material dropping hole, thereby realizing material dividing.

[0012] Optionally, the turntable is also provided with a hollow portion for reducing the weight of the turntable.

[0013] Optionally, the storage slots are evenly distributed along the rotation direction of the turntable.

[0014] Optionally, the material dividing device also includes a mounting assembly, which includes a mounting table and a mounting frame, the mounting table is mounted on the mounting frame, the turntable is arranged on the mounting table, the rotary drive assembly is installed in the mounting frame, and the drive shaft of the rotary drive assembly passes through the mounting table and is transmission-connected to the turntable.

[0015] Optionally, the material dividing component further includes a height adjusting member, which is mounted on the mounting platform and connected to the material dividing member to adjust the distance between the material dividing member and the upper surface of the turntable.

[0016] Optionally, the height adjustment member includes a mounting portion, a connecting portion and a fixing portion, the mounting portion is mounted on the mounting platform, a socket for mounting the connecting portion is provided on the mounting portion, an adjustment hole for mounting the fixing portion is provided on the side wall of the mounting portion, the adjustment hole is connected to the socket, one end of the connecting portion is inserted into the socket of the mounting portion, the fixing portion is inserted into the adjustment hole and abuts against the connecting portion to fix the connecting portion, and the material dividing member is connected to the connecting portion.

[0017] An embodiment of the present application also provides a material dividing device, including a loading device and a material taking device, and also includes the material dividing device described above, wherein the loading device and the material taking device are both arranged on both sides of the material dividing device, the loading device is used to provide materials to the material dividing device, and the material taking device is used to take the materials that have been divided from the material dividing device.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the material distribution device and the material distribution equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application are as follows: the storage groove on the turntable of the embodiment of the present application can only accommodate one ceramic sheet, and when the ceramic sheet is placed in the storage groove in the turntable, the excess ceramic sheet will protrude from the storage groove, and the lower surface of the material distribution piece of the material distribution component is in contact with the upper surface of the turntable. When the rotary drive component drives the turntable to rotate, the material distribution piece can push the excess ceramic sheet protruding from the storage groove, so that the excess ceramic sheet is separated from the ceramic sheet in the storage groove, thereby realizing the material distribution of the ceramic sheets and preventing the occurrence of ceramic sheet stacking;

[0019] Since the material distributing equipment of the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned material distributing device, it has the beneficial effects brought by the above-mentioned material distributing device, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a material dispensing device provided in an embodiment of the present application from one viewing angle;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective of the material dispensing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0024] 1. Turntable; 11. Storage slot; 12. Material drop hole; 13. Hollow part;

[0025] 2. Rotation drive assembly;

[0026] 3. Material dividing assembly; 31. Material dividing piece; 32. Height adjusting piece;

[0027] 321, mounting portion; 322, connecting portion; 323, fixing portion;

[0028] 4. Aggregate components;

[0029] 5. Mounting assembly; 51. Mounting table; 52. Mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0032] It should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The material distributing device provided in the embodiment of the present application is now described. The material distributing device provided in the embodiment of the present application comprises:

[0035] The turntable 1 is provided with a plurality of storage slots 11 for placing materials, and the depth of the storage slots 11 is equal to the thickness of the materials;

[0036] A rotation driving assembly 2, which is in transmission connection with the turntable 1 to drive the turntable 1 to rotate;

[0037] A material distribution component 3, comprising a material distribution member 31, arranged on the upper surface of the turntable 1;

[0038] When the rotary drive assembly 2 drives the turntable 1 to rotate, the material separation member 31 located on the upper surface of the turntable 1 can separate the excess material protruding out of the storage groove 11 from the material in the storage groove 11, thereby achieving material separation.

[0039] The material in the embodiment of the present application is a ceramic sheet, and may also be other sheet materials such as a glass sheet.

[0040] The rotary drive assembly 2 in the embodiment of the present application may be a rotary motor or a rotary cylinder.

[0041] The material dividing member 31 in the embodiment of the present application can be block-shaped or sheet-shaped, preferably rectangular block-shaped, and the surface of the material dividing member 31 in contact with the turntable 1 is set as a plane. When the turntable 1 rotates, the plurality of storage slots 11 on the turntable 1 pass under the material dividing member 31.

[0042] The storage groove 11 on the turntable 1 of the embodiment of the present application can only accommodate one ceramic sheet. When the ceramic sheet is placed in the storage groove 11 in the turntable 1, the excess ceramic sheet will protrude from the storage groove 11. The lower surface of the dividing piece 31 of the dividing component 3 is in contact with the upper surface of the turntable 1. When the rotating drive component 2 drives the turntable 1 to rotate, the dividing piece 31 can push the excess ceramic sheet protruding from the storage groove 11, so that the excess ceramic sheet is separated from the ceramic sheet in the storage groove 11, thereby realizing the ceramic sheet separation and preventing the occurrence of ceramic sheet stacking.

[0043] The material distribution device also includes an adsorption component. The storage tank 11 is provided with a suction hole for adsorbing materials. The adsorption component includes an air pipe and a vacuum device. The vacuum device is connected to the suction hole through the air pipe to adsorb materials through the suction hole.

[0044] Since the ceramic sheet is in sheet form and relatively thin, the storage groove 11 can only accommodate one ceramic sheet, and the depth of the storage groove 11 is also relatively shallow. The ceramic sheet may be thrown out of the turntable 1 during the rotation of the turntable 1. The adsorption component can make the suction hole adsorb the ceramic sheet to fix the ceramic sheet in the storage groove 11. At the same time, it also prevents the material dividing member 31 from pushing the excess ceramic sheet protruding out of the storage groove 11, because the ceramic sheets are adhered to each other, resulting in the ceramic sheet in the storage groove 11 being pushed out.

[0045] In the case where excess material needs to flow into the next process together with the material in the storage trough 11, a material dropping trough is also provided on the turntable 1, and the material dropping trough is arranged next to the storage trough 11. When the rotary drive assembly 2 drives the turntable 1 to rotate, the material dividing member 31 located on the upper surface of the turntable 1 can scrape the excess material protruding from the storage trough 11 into the material dropping trough, thereby realizing material dividing.

[0046] The material drop chute in the embodiment of the present application can adopt the same structure as the storage chute 11 to accommodate excess material, and the excess material can also flow into the next process.

[0047] In the case where excess materials need to be collected together for further processing, the material dividing device also includes a collection assembly 4, which is arranged below the turntable 1. The turntable 1 is also provided with a drop hole 12, and the drop hole 12 is arranged next to the storage groove 11. When the rotary drive assembly 2 drives the turntable 1 to rotate, the material dividing member 31 located on the upper surface of the turntable 1 can scrape the excess material protruding from the storage groove 11 into the drop hole 12, and the drop is dropped into the collection assembly 4 from the drop hole 12, thereby realizing material dividing.

[0048] The aggregate assembly 4 in the embodiment of the present application is a collecting box, which is located below the turntable 1 and on one side of the dividing member 31. When the storage slot 11 of the turntable 1 rotates to below the dividing member 31, the dividing member 31 can scrape the excess ceramic pieces protruding from the storage slot 11 into the drop hole 12, and drop them into the aggregate assembly 4 from the drop hole 12, thereby achieving material separation. The excess ceramic pieces can be collected to prevent them from scattering everywhere.

[0049] The turntable 1 is also provided with a hollow portion 13 for reducing the weight of the turntable 1 .

[0050] The storage slots 11 are evenly distributed along the rotation direction of the turntable 1 .

[0051] The turntable 1 in the embodiment of the present application is a circular turntable 1 , and the placement grooves 11 and the material dropping grooves or material dropping holes 12 are sequentially arranged at intervals on the edge of the turntable 1 along the rotation direction of the turntable 1 .

[0052] The material distribution device also includes an installation component 5, which includes a mounting platform 51 and a mounting frame 52. The mounting platform 51 is installed on the mounting frame 52, the turntable 1 is arranged on the mounting platform 51, and the rotating drive component 2 is installed in the mounting frame 52. The driving shaft of the rotating drive component 2 is passed through the mounting platform 51 and is transmission-connected to the turntable 1.

[0053] The turntable 1 and the rotation drive assembly 2 in the embodiment of the present application are respectively mounted on the upper and lower sides of the mounting platform 51, which is smaller in size than mounting both the turntable 1 and the rotation drive assembly 2 on the mounting platform 51. In addition, the mounting platform 51 can support the turntable 1 to prevent the turntable 1 from tilting when rotating.

[0054] The material dividing component 3 further includes a height adjusting member 32 , which is mounted on the mounting platform 51 . The height adjusting member 32 is connected to the material dividing member 31 to adjust the distance between the material dividing member 31 and the upper surface of the turntable 1 .

[0055] Since the turntable 1 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the height adjustment member 32 is convenient for adjusting the distance between the material dividing member 31 and the turntable 1, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the turntable 1.

[0056] The height adjustment member 32 includes a mounting portion 321, a connecting portion 322 and a fixing portion 323. The mounting portion 321 is mounted on the mounting platform 51. A socket for mounting the connecting portion 322 is provided on the mounting portion 321. An adjustment hole for mounting the fixing portion 323 is provided on the side wall of the mounting portion 321. The adjustment hole is communicated with the socket. One end of the connecting portion 322 is inserted into the socket of the mounting portion 321. The fixing portion 323 is inserted into the adjustment hole and abuts against the connecting portion 322 to fix the connecting portion 322. The material dividing member 31 is connected to the connecting portion 322.

[0057] The mounting portion 321 in the embodiment of the present application is mounted on one side of the turntable 1, the fixing portion 323 is a screw, and the adjustment hole is a corresponding threaded hole. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the material dividing member 31 and the turntable 1, the screw is loosened so that the connecting portion 322 can be easily moved in the insertion hole of the mounting portion 321, thereby adjusting the distance between the material dividing member 31 and the turntable 1 by adjusting the height of the connecting portion 322 in the insertion hole. When it is necessary to fix the connecting portion 322, the screw is tightened into the adjustment hole so that one end of the screw abuts against the connecting portion 322 to fix the connecting portion 322 and prevent the connecting portion 322 from moving.

[0058] An embodiment of the present application also provides a material dividing equipment, including a loading device and a material taking device, and also includes the material dividing device in any of the above embodiments, wherein the loading device and the material taking device are both arranged on both sides of the material dividing device, the loading device is used to provide materials to the material dividing device, and the material taking device is used to take the materials that have been divided from the material dividing device.

[0059] Since the material distributing equipment of the embodiment of the present application includes the material distributing device in any of the above embodiments, it has the beneficial effects brought by the material distributing device in any of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A material distribution device, characterized in that: include: The turntable is provided with a plurality of slots for placing materials, and the depth of the slots is equal to the thickness of the materials; A rotation drive assembly, drivingly connected to the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate; A material distribution assembly, including a material distribution piece, which is arranged on the upper surface of the turntable; When the rotary drive assembly drives the turntable to rotate, the material separation member located on the upper surface of the turntable can separate the excess material protruding out of the storage groove from the material in the storage groove, thereby realizing material separation.

2. The material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an adsorption component, wherein the storage groove is provided with a suction hole for adsorbing materials, and the adsorption component includes an air pipe and a vacuum device, and the vacuum device is connected to the suction hole through the air pipe to adsorb materials through the suction hole.

3. The material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable is also provided with a material dropping trough, which is arranged beside the storage trough. When the rotary drive assembly drives the turntable to rotate, the material dividing member located on the upper surface of the turntable can scrape the excess material protruding from the storage trough into the material dropping trough, thereby realizing material dividing.

4. The material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material collection component, which is arranged below the turntable. The turntable is also provided with a material drop hole, which is arranged next to the storage groove. When the rotary drive component drives the turntable to rotate, the material separation component located on the upper surface of the turntable can scrape the excess material protruding from the storage groove into the material drop hole, and the material drops into the material collection component from the material drop hole, thereby realizing material separation.

5. The material distribution device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The turntable is also provided with a hollow portion for reducing the weight of the turntable.

6. The material distribution device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage grooves are evenly distributed along the rotation direction of the turntable.

7. The material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an installation component, which includes a mounting platform and a mounting frame, the mounting platform is installed on the mounting frame, the turntable is arranged on the mounting platform, the rotation drive component is installed in the mounting frame, and the drive shaft of the rotation drive component passes through the mounting platform and is transmission-connected to the turntable.

8. The material distribution device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material dividing component also includes a height adjusting member, which is installed on the mounting platform and connected to the material dividing member to adjust the distance between the material dividing member and the upper surface of the turntable.

9. The material distribution device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The height adjustment member includes a mounting portion, a connecting portion and a fixing portion, the mounting portion is mounted on the mounting platform, a socket for mounting the connecting portion is provided on the mounting portion, an adjustment hole for mounting the fixing portion is provided on the side wall of the mounting portion, the adjustment hole is communicated with the socket, one end of the connecting portion is inserted into the socket of the mounting portion, the fixing portion is inserted into the adjustment hole and abuts against the connecting portion to fix the connecting portion, and the material dividing member is connected to the connecting portion.

10. A material distribution equipment, characterized in that: It includes a loading device and a taking device, and also includes the dividing device described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the loading device and the taking device are arranged on both sides of the dividing device, the loading device is used to provide materials to the dividing device, and the taking device is used to take the divided materials from the dividing device.

Images