Water conservancy gate device
By designing a salvage and crushing mechanism in the water conservancy gate device, the problem of floating garbage and aquatic plants flowing into the downstream of the water and the blocking of large pieces of solid impurities is solved, and effective pollution control and gate stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421315436.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing water conservancy gate device is opened, the existing water conservancy gate device cannot effectively prevent the floating garbage and aquatic plants from flowing downstream, causing pollution to expand, and large pieces of solid impurities may get stuck at the gate and cause water leakage.
A water conservancy gate device is designed, including a gate pier and a lifting mechanism, and a salvage mechanism and a crushing mechanism are provided on the lifting mechanism. The salvage mechanism can fish and clean up floating garbage and aquatic plants through an inclined salvage frame and block system; the crushing mechanism can break large pieces of solid impurities by driving a rotating rod and a crushing rod driven by a waterproof motor to prevent blockage.
Effectively prevent debris in the water from flowing downstream when the gate is opened, reduce pollution expansion, and prevent large pieces of solid impurities from blocking the gate, avoiding water leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222557574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy gate device. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects refer to flood control, waterlogging removal, irrigation, power generation, water supply, reclamation, soil and water conservation, and water resource protection projects (including new construction, expansion, reconstruction, reinforcement, and repair) and their supporting and ancillary projects. These projects are aimed at meeting the needs of human life and production for water resources while protecting the ecological environment.
[0003] The utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN216809779U discloses "A deicing device for water conservancy gate slots". The ice is crushed by driving an ice-breaking hammer driven by a driving motor. The crushed ice falls directly. The electric heating plate heats the ice to shovel the ice stuck to the bottom of the slot or melt it directly. The hot air blower dries the residual moisture in the ice-shoveled area. The ice is shoveled thoroughly and effectively.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned existing technical solutions still have the following shortcomings: nowadays in some river tributaries, a large amount of discarded garbage and a large amount of aquatic plants are floating, and these debris are easily accumulated at the gate. If the gate is opened directly, the debris will flow into the downstream river, causing the pollution to expand. Some large pieces of solid impurities sink in the river and may remain at the gate when the gate is opened, causing the gate to leak. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic gate device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that if the gate is opened directly, debris will flow into the downstream river channel, causing the expansion of pollution, and some large pieces of solid impurities will sink in the river channel and may remain at the gate when the gate is opened, causing water leakage in the gate.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A water conservancy gate device comprises a gate pier and a hoisting mechanism, wherein a salvaging mechanism is arranged on the hoisting mechanism, and a crushing mechanism is arranged on the hoisting mechanism;
[0008] The salvage mechanism comprises a first mounting groove, a clamping seat is fixedly connected inside the first mounting groove, a second mounting groove is provided on the hoisting mechanism, a clamping block is clamped on the clamping seat, and a salvage frame is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block;
[0009] The breaking mechanism comprises a waterproof motor, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the hoisting mechanism, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the waterproof motor, and a breaking rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the hoisting mechanism includes a mounting frame, a top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a hoisting motor, an output shaft of the hoisting motor is fixedly connected to a winding wheel, a steel wire rope is wound around the outer side of the winding wheel, and a gate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel wire rope.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the gate pier, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the gate, and the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with positioning grooves adapted to the moving track of the positioning blocks.
[0012] Preferably, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are both provided on one side of the gate, the second mounting groove is communicated with the first mounting groove, and the size of the second mounting groove is adapted to the moving track of the card block.
[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the salvage frame is of inclined design, and the four side surfaces of the salvage frame away from the clamping block are of hollow design.
[0014] Preferably, the waterproof motor is fixedly connected to one side of the gate and is located below the salvage frame, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the gate.
[0015] Preferably, the other side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the number of the breaking rods is not less than ten and is evenly spaced and distributed on the outside of the rotating rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0017] First, the floating garbage and aquatic plants in the water are poured into the inclined salvage frame through the flowing river water. After a period of time, the salvage frame can be moved upward so that the card block moves up until it is separated from the card seat. The salvage frame can be pulled outward to be removed from the gate. The garbage, aquatic plants and other debris in the salvage frame can be cleaned up. Under the action of the salvage frame, the debris in the water can be prevented from flowing into the downstream when the gate is opened, thereby expanding the scope of river pollution.
[0018] Second, when some larger solid impurities flow to the gate, start the waterproof motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the breaking rod rotates to break the large pieces of solid impurities at the gate, preventing the large pieces of solid impurities from getting stuck at the gate and causing the gate to leak. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation frame of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connection between the salvage mechanism and the gate of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the gate and the crushing mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] Among them: 1. pier; 2. lifting mechanism; 201. mounting frame; 202. lifting motor; 203. reel; 204. wire rope; 205. gate; 2051. positioning block; 2052. positioning slot; 3. salvage mechanism; 301. first mounting slot; 302. holder; 303. second mounting slot; 304. block; 305. salvage frame; 4. breaking mechanism; 401. waterproof motor; 402. mounting plate; 403. rotating rod; 404. breaking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 A water conservancy gate device comprises a gate pier 1 and a hoisting mechanism 2, a salvaging mechanism 3 is movably connected to the hoisting mechanism 2, and a breaking mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the hoisting mechanism 2;
[0027] The salvage mechanism 3 includes a first installation groove 301, a clamping seat 302 is fixedly connected inside the first installation groove 301, a second installation groove 303 is opened on the hoisting mechanism 2, a clamping block 304 is clamped on the clamping seat 302, and a salvage frame 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 304;
[0028] The breaking mechanism 4 comprises a waterproof motor 401 , a mounting plate 402 is fixedly connected to the hoisting mechanism 2 , a rotating rod 403 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the waterproof motor 401 , and a breaking rod 404 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 403 .
[0029] Specifically, the hoisting mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201, the top of the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected to a hoisting motor 202, the output shaft of the hoisting motor 202 is fixedly connected to a winding wheel 203, the outer side of the winding wheel 203 is wound with a wire rope 204, and the bottom of the wire rope 204 is fixedly connected to a gate 205.
[0030] Through the above technical solution, the hoisting motor 202 is started to drive the winding wheel 203 to rotate, and under the connection of the wire rope 204, the gate 205 is pulled upward to realize the gate opening operation.
[0031] Specifically, the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the inside of the gate 1 , positioning blocks 2051 are fixedly connected to both sides of the gate 205 , and the inner wall of the mounting frame 201 is provided with positioning grooves 2052 that are compatible with the moving track of the positioning blocks 2051 .
[0032] Through the above technical solution, under the restriction of the positioning block 2051 and the positioning groove 2052, the gate 205 can be prevented from positional deviation during the process of lifting and moving up and down, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the gate 205 during movement.
[0033] Specifically, the first mounting groove 301 and the second mounting groove 303 are both provided on one side of the gate 205 , the second mounting groove 303 is communicated with the first mounting groove 301 , and the size of the second mounting groove 303 is adapted to the moving track of the block 304 .
[0034] Through the above technical solution, the first installation groove 301 provides an installation space for the holder 302 , and the block 304 can move in the second installation groove 303 until it is engaged with the holder 302 , thereby completing the installation of the salvage frame 305 .
[0035] Specifically, the top surface of the salvage frame 305 is designed to be inclined, and the four side surfaces of the salvage frame 305 away from the clamping block 304 are designed to be hollow.
[0036] Through the above technical solution, the inclined design of the salvage frame 305 can facilitate the flow of debris such as garbage and aquatic plants from upstream into the salvage frame 305 along with the water flow, and the design of the hollow side wall allows the water to flow in and out freely.
[0037] Specifically, the waterproof motor 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the gate 205 and is located below the salvage frame 305 , and the mounting plate 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the gate 205 .
[0038] Through the above technical solution, the waterproof motor 401 and the mounting plate 402 are fixed on one side of the gate 205, which can ensure that the rotating rod 403 and the breaking rod 404 are also located on one side of the gate 205, making it easy to break the large solid impurities on one side of the gate 205.
[0039] Specifically, the other side of the rotating rod 403 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 402 , and the number of the breaking rods 404 is not less than ten and is evenly spaced and distributed on the outer side of the rotating rod 403 .
[0040] Through the above technical solution, the waterproof motor 401 drives the rotating rod 403 and the breaking rod 404 to rotate, thereby breaking up the large pieces of solid impurities.
[0041] When in use, the garbage and aquatic plants floating in the water are poured into the inclined salvage frame 305 through the flowing river water, and the salvage frame 305 is moved upward, so that the block 304 moves upward until it is separated from the holder 302, and then the salvage frame 305 is pulled outward to be removed from the gate 205, and the garbage, aquatic plants and other debris in the salvage frame 305 are cleaned to prevent the debris in the water from flowing into the downstream when the gate is opened. At the same time, the waterproof motor 401 can drive the rotating rod 403 to rotate, so that the breaking rod 404 rotates, and the large solid impurities at the gate 205 are broken to prevent the large solid impurities from being stuck at the gate 205. By starting the hoisting motor 202 to drive the winding wheel 203 to rotate, the gate 205 is pulled upward by the wire rope 204 to achieve the purpose of opening the gate.
[0042] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these specific embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic gate device, comprising a gate pier (1) and a hoisting mechanism (2), characterized in that: A salvaging mechanism (3) is provided on the hoisting mechanism (2), and a crushing mechanism (4) is provided on the hoisting mechanism (2); The salvaging mechanism (3) comprises a first mounting groove (301), a clamping seat (302) is fixedly connected inside the first mounting groove (301), a second mounting groove (303) is provided on the hoisting mechanism (2), a clamping block (304) is clamped on the clamping seat (302), and a salvaging frame (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (304); The breaking mechanism (4) comprises a waterproof motor (401), a mounting plate (402) is fixedly connected to the hoisting mechanism (2), an output shaft of the waterproof motor (401) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (403), and a breaking rod (404) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (403).
2. A hydraulic gate device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoisting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), the top of the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to a hoisting motor (202), the output shaft of the hoisting motor (202) is fixedly connected to a winding wheel (203), a steel wire rope (204) is wound around the outer side of the winding wheel (203), and the bottom of the steel wire rope (204) is fixedly connected to a gate (205).
3. A hydraulic gate device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the inside of the gate pier (1), positioning blocks (2051) are fixedly connected to both sides of the gate (205), and the inner wall of the mounting frame (201) is provided with a positioning groove (2052) adapted to the moving track of the positioning block (2051).
4. A hydraulic gate device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting groove (301) and the second mounting groove (303) are both provided on one side of the gate (205); the second mounting groove (303) is connected to the first mounting groove (301); and the size of the second mounting groove (303) is adapted to the moving track of the clamping block (304).
5. A hydraulic gate device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the salvage frame (305) is designed to be inclined, and the four side surfaces of the salvage frame (305) away from the clamping block (304) are all designed to be hollow.
6. A hydraulic gate device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof motor (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the gate (205) and is located below the salvage frame (305), and the mounting plate (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the gate (205).
7. A hydraulic gate device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the rotating rod (403) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (402), and the number of the breaking rods (404) is not less than ten and is evenly spaced and distributed on the outside of the rotating rod (403).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deicing device for water conservancy gate groove
CN216809779U