Connecting structure for air cylinder of tipping paper lifter of tipping machine

By using a pin with combined support and open pin positioning in the cylinder connection structure, the problems of difficulty and low efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the traditional cylinder connection structure are solved, and the rapid disassembly and assembly and replacement efficiency of the cylinder are improved.

CN222558908UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04CHINA TOBACCO SHAANXI IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420995272.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional cylinder connection structure uses an elastic retaining ring to position the shaft, which makes it difficult to disassemble and install and inefficient. Especially in the narrow gap between the glue assembly and the mounting wall panel, it is difficult to quickly disassemble and install the cylinder.

Method used

The combined support and the pin shaft with the ends positioned with open pins are used to install the two ends of the cylinder on the mounting wall panel and connecting rod respectively to replace the traditional elastic retaining ring limiting method.

Benefits of technology

The rapid separation of the cylinder from the combined pillar and pin is achieved, reducing the difficulty of disassembling and assembling the cylinder, shortening the replacement time, and improving the efficiency and quality of the cylinder replacement.

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Abstract

According to the connecting structure for the air cylinder of the tipping paper lifting device of the tipping machine, a U-shaped block with an opening facing a connecting rod is fixed to one end of the air cylinder, the end of the connecting rod is located in a groove of the U-shaped block, and a pin shaft sequentially penetrates through through holes in the U-shaped block and the connecting rod and is matched with a cotter pin at the end of the pin shaft through a gasket arranged at one end of the pin shaft in a sleeving mode for limiting; and the other end of the air cylinder is connected with a combined support column which is detachably fixed on a wall plate of the assembling machine. By optimizing the connecting structure of the air cylinder of the paper lifter, the problems of high disassembly and assembly difficulty and low efficiency caused by the fact that a traditional air cylinder connecting structure adopts an elastic check ring for a shaft for positioning are solved, and the quick disassembly and assembly requirement of the air cylinder of the paper lifter in a narrow gap between a gluing assembly and a wall plate of an assembling machine is met; rapid separation of the air cylinder, the combined supporting column and the pin shaft is achieved, the difficulty of disassembling and assembling the air cylinder is reduced, the replacement time is shortened, and the efficiency and quality of replacing the air cylinder are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tipping machines, and particularly relates to a connection structure for a cylinder of a tipping paper lifter of a tipping machine. Background Art

[0002] The ZJ118 cigarette making unit is a cigarette making unit designed and manufactured by Hauni Corporation of Germany. It is manufactured by Changde Tobacco Machinery Co., Ltd. on an automatic production line for filter cigarettes with a design capacity of 8,000 cigarettes per minute. As it is an ultra-high-speed cigarette making machine that absorbs foreign technology, some problems or defects gradually emerged during the operation of the equipment. Among them is the time-consuming and labor-intensive replacement of the cylinder of the tipping paper lifter. Figure 4 As shown, one end of the cylinder 1 is connected to the wall panel 3 of the connection machine through the support 2, and the other end of the cylinder 1 is connected to the connecting rod 9 of the gluing assembly through the pin 4, wherein the ends of the support 2 and the pin 4 are both limited by shaft elastic retaining rings, and circlip pliers must be used when disassembling and assembling the elastic retaining rings. Since the cylinder 1 is installed in the narrow gap between the gluing assembly and the wall panel 3 of the connection machine, the circlip pliers are difficult to use, resulting in the original replacement method requiring the disassembly and assembly of the gluing assembly, which is difficult to implement and takes a long time to replace. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvements to the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem solved by the present invention is as follows: a connection structure for a paper lifter cylinder of a paper loading machine is provided, by optimizing the connection structure of the paper lifter cylinder, using combined pillars and a pin shaft positioned by a cotter pin at the end to respectively install the two ends of the cylinder on the wall panel of the loading machine and the connecting rod connection, thereby solving the problem of difficult and low efficiency of disassembly and assembly caused by the use of elastic retaining rings for positioning the shaft in the traditional cylinder connection structure, meeting the requirement of rapid disassembly and assembly of the paper lifter cylinder in the narrow gap between the gluing assembly and the wall panel of the loading machine, realizing rapid separation of the cylinder from the combined pillars and the pin shaft, reducing the difficulty of disassembling and assembling the cylinder, shortening the replacement time, and improving the efficiency and quality of replacing the cylinder.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a connecting structure for the cylinder of the paper lifter of the paper loading machine, including a cylinder, a combined pillar and a pin shaft, one end of the cylinder is fixed with a U-shaped block with an opening facing the connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is located in the groove of the U-shaped block, the pin shaft passes through the through holes on the U-shaped block and the connecting rod in turn, and is limited by a gasket mounted on the end of the pin shaft and an open pin adapted to the end of the pin shaft; the other end of the cylinder is connected to the combined pillar detachably fixed to the wall panel of the loading machine.

[0005] In which, the combined pillar includes a large pillar and a small pillar, the large pillar is provided with a stepped hole passing through the two end faces, and the stepped hole is provided with an internal thread on the hole wall at one end away from the small pillar, the outer contour of the large pillar is a T-shaped column structure, and the large diameter end of the large pillar is against the inner wall of the connecting machine wall panel and is coaxially arranged with the through hole provided on the connecting machine wall panel, one end of the small pillar is adapted to the stepped hole of the large pillar, and the end face of the small pillar is provided with a threaded hole, the large pillar and the small pillar are locked and fixed to the connecting machine wall panel by a long bolt that passes through the through hole on the connecting machine wall panel and is adapted to be connected with the internal thread and the threaded hole, the through hole at the other end of the cylinder is fitted on the small pillar and the cylinder is positioned by a positioning convex ring provided on the outer circumferential wall of the other end of the small pillar.

[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of planes are cut on the outer circumferential wall of the positioning protruding ring to facilitate the rotation of the small pillars.

[0007] Furthermore, a gasket mounted on the small pillar is provided between the through hole at the other end of the cylinder and the positioning convex ring, and a gasket mounted on the long bolt is provided at the through hole on the outer end face of the connecting machine wall panel.

[0008] Furthermore, the cotter pin is a B-type cotter pin.

[0009] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0010] 1. This technical solution optimizes the connection structure of the paper lifter cylinder. It uses modular struts and a pin with a cotter pin at the end to mount the cylinder on the receiving machine wall panel and the connecting rod. This solves the problem of difficult and inefficient assembly and disassembly caused by the traditional cylinder connection structure that uses a shaft with an elastic retaining ring for positioning. It also meets the requirements for quick assembly and disassembly of the paper lifter cylinder in the narrow gap between the gluing assembly and the receiving machine wall panel.

[0011] 2. This technical solution designs the pillars connecting the cylinder and the wall panel of the installation machine into a detachable combination structure consisting of a large pillar and a small pillar. While abandoning the elastic retaining ring limit method, it ensures the reliability of the connection, is easy to disassemble and replace, is strong and durable, reduces fault repair time, and improves equipment production efficiency;

[0012] 3. This technical solution optimizes the positioning structure of the connection between the cylinder and the connecting rod through the pin shaft to a B-type cotter pin positioning, ensuring that the U-shaped block swings around the pin shaft while meeting the anti-fall requirements;

[0013] 4. This technical solution realizes the rapid separation of the cylinder from the combined support and pin shaft, reduces the difficulty of disassembling and assembling the cylinder, shortens the replacement time, and improves the efficiency and quality of cylinder replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the combined support column of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the combined support column of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the existing paper lifter cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is a combination of the embodiments of the present invention Figure 1-3 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that, in this document, unless otherwise stated, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate positions or relationships based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. These are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] As used herein, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the elements.

[0021] Used for connecting structure of cylinder of paper lifter of tipping machine, such as Figure 1-3As shown, it includes a cylinder 1, a combined support 5 and a pin 4. A U-shaped block 6 with an opening facing the connecting rod 9 is fixed at one end of the cylinder 1, and the end of the connecting rod 9 is located in the groove of the U-shaped block 6. The pin 4 passes through the through holes on the U-shaped block 6 and the connecting rod 9 in turn and is limited by a gasket 7 mounted on the end of the pin 4 and adapted to the cotter pin 8 at the end of the pin 4. Specifically, the cotter pin 8 adopts a B-type cotter pin; the other end of the cylinder 1 is connected to the combined support 5 detachably fixed on the wall panel 3 of the receiving machine; in the above structure, by optimizing the paper lifter cylinder The connection structure of 1 adopts a combined support 5 and a pin shaft 4 positioned by a cotter pin 8 at the end to respectively install the two ends of the cylinder 1 on the receiving machine wall panel 3 and the connecting rod 9 for connection. This solves the problem of difficult and inefficient disassembly and assembly caused by the use of elastic retaining rings for positioning the shaft in the traditional cylinder connection structure, and meets the requirements for quick disassembly and assembly of the paper lifter cylinder 1 in the narrow gap between the gluing assembly and the receiving machine wall panel 3. The positioning structure of the connection position between the cylinder 1 and the connecting rod 9 through the pin shaft 4 is optimized to a B-type cotter pin positioning, ensuring that the U-shaped block 6 swings around the pin shaft 4 while meeting the anti-falling requirements.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the specific structure of the combined pillar 5 is as follows: the combined pillar 5 includes a large pillar 5-1 and a small pillar 5-2, the large pillar 5-1 is provided with a stepped hole 5-3 passing through both end faces, and the stepped hole 5-3 is provided with an internal thread 5-4 on the hole wall at one end away from the small pillar 5-2, the outer contour of the large pillar 5-1 is a T-shaped column structure, and the large diameter end of the large pillar 5-1 is against the inner wall of the connecting machine wall panel 3 and is coaxially arranged with the through hole provided on the connecting machine wall panel 3, one end of the small pillar 5-2 is adapted to the stepped hole 5-3 of the large pillar 5-1, and the end face of the small pillar 5-2 is provided with a threaded hole 5-6, the large pillar 5-1 and the small pillar 5-2 are connected by a long screw that passes through the through hole on the connecting machine wall panel 3 and is adapted to the internal thread 5-4 and the threaded hole 5-6. The bolt 5-5 is locked and fixed on the connecting machine wall panel 3, and the through hole at the other end of the cylinder 1 is sleeved on the small pillar 5-2 and the cylinder 1 is positioned by a positioning protruding ring 5-7 provided on the outer circumferential wall of the other end of the small pillar 5-2; specifically, a gasket 5-8 sleeved on the small pillar 5-2 is provided between the through hole at the other end of the cylinder 1 and the positioning protruding ring 5-7, and a gasket 5-8 sleeved on the long bolt 5-5 is provided at the through hole on the outer end surface of the connecting machine wall panel 3; in the above structure, the pillar connecting the cylinder 1 and the connecting machine wall panel 3 is designed to be a detachable combination structure including a large pillar 5-1 and a small pillar 5-2, which abandons the elastic retaining ring limiting method while ensuring the connection reliability, simple and easy disassembly and replacement, strong and durable, reducing fault repair time, and improving equipment production efficiency;

[0023] In order to facilitate the rotation of the small pillar 5-2, multiple planes are cut on the outer circumferential wall of the positioning protruding ring 5-7.

[0024] Among them, in order to avoid wear of the large pillar 5-1 and the small pillar 5-2, the material selection needs to comprehensively consider hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. Therefore, 9Cr18 is selected. After heat treatment, it has high hardness, high wear resistance and corrosion resistance, which can meet the use requirements of related parts.

[0025] When using, first, shut down the machine to stop, open the front safety door of the assembler, and turn off the compressed air; use a 5mm hexagonal wrench to remove the M6 ​​bolts and limit screws that fasten the combined support (such as Figure 4 3. Loosen the M8 long bolt 5-5 screwed into the end face of the large pillar 5-1 and disengage it from the small pillar 5-2, and use the M8 long bolt 5-5 to pull the large pillar 5-1 forward; unplug the B-type cotter pin on the pin shaft 4 and pull out the pin shaft 4 to loosen the connection between the paper lifting arm connection 9 and the cylinder 1; finally, separate the small pillar 5-2 from the tension spring, unplug the air pipe of cylinder 1, and remove the old cylinder; install the new cylinder in reverse according to the above steps, close the protective door, turn on the compressed air, start the machine, run it with material, and check that the paper lifting arm is working normally.

[0026] This technical solution realizes the rapid separation of the cylinder 1 from the combined support 5 and the pin 4, reduces the difficulty of disassembling and assembling the cylinder 1, shortens the replacement time, and improves the efficiency and quality of replacing the cylinder 1.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A connecting structure for a cylinder of a paper lifter for a tipping machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder (1), a combined support (5) and a pin (4); a U-shaped block (6) with an opening facing a connecting rod (9) is fixed at one end of the cylinder (1), and the end of the connecting rod (9) is located in a groove of the U-shaped block (6); the pin (4) passes through the through holes on the U-shaped block (6) and the connecting rod (9) in sequence, and is limited by a gasket (7) mounted on the end of the pin (4) and adapted to a cotter pin (8) at the end of the pin (4); the other end of the cylinder (1) is connected to a combined support (5) detachably fixed to a wall panel (3) of a receiving machine.

2. The connecting structure for the cylinder of the paper lifter of the tipping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined support column (5) comprises a large support column (5-1) and a small support column (5-2). The large support column (5-1) is provided with a stepped hole (5-3) penetrating through both end surfaces, and an internal thread (5-4) is provided on the hole wall of the stepped hole (5-3) at one end away from the small support column (5-2). The outer contour of the large support column (5-1) is a T-shaped column structure, and the large diameter end of the large support column (5-1) abuts against the inner wall of the connecting machine wall panel (3) and is coaxially arranged with the through hole provided on the connecting machine wall panel (3). One end of the small support column (5-2) is adapted to fit the large support column (5-1). 1), and a threaded hole (5-6) is formed on one end surface of the small pillar (5-2); the large pillar (5-1) and the small pillar (5-2) are locked and fixed on the connecting machine wall plate (3) by a long bolt (5-5) passing through a through hole on the connecting machine wall plate (3) and matching with an internal thread (5-4) and a threaded hole (5-6); the through hole at the other end of the cylinder (1) is sleeved on the small pillar (5-2) and the cylinder (1) is positioned by a positioning protruding ring (5-7) provided on the outer circumferential wall at the other end of the small pillar (5-2).

3. The connecting structure for the cylinder of the paper lifter of the tipping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer circumferential wall of the positioning convex ring (5-7) is cut with a plurality of planes for facilitating the rotation of the small pillar (5-2).

4. The connecting structure for the cylinder of the paper lifter of the tipping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gasket (5-8) mounted on the small pillar (5-2) is provided between the through hole at the other end of the cylinder (1) and the positioning convex ring (5-7), and a gasket (5-8) mounted on the long bolt (5-5) is provided at the through hole on the outer end surface of the connecting machine wall panel (3).

5. The connecting structure for the cylinder of the paper lifter of the tipping machine according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The cotter pin (8) is a B-type cotter pin.