Steam energy heat exchange water storage system

By designing a steam energy heat exchange water storage system, using the structure of the heat exchange tube and the water storage tank, the problem of heat loss of steam after exchanging heat with molten salt is solved, and the effect of steam can efficiently exchange and store heat.

CN222560715UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHEJIANG DAJIANG ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420517175.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing steam-heated molten salt energy storage system, the temperature of steam drops after exchanging heat with molten salt, resulting in some heat loss and the molten salt cannot be heated to the maximum temperature.

Method used

A steam-energy heat exchange water storage system is designed, including a heat exchange tank, a heat exchange tube, a water storage tank, a hot water chamber, a cold water chamber and a water replenishment chamber. The heat exchanger with the steam is exchanged through the heat exchange tube, the cold water is heated and stored in the hot water chamber, and a circulation is formed using the water replenishment chamber, and the heat exchange operation is continuously carried out.

Benefits of technology

Effectively utilize the heat of steam, heat and store water, avoid heat loss, and achieve efficient heat exchange and storage of steam.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222560715U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a steam energy heat exchange water storage system which comprises a heat exchange tank, a plurality of heat exchange pipes are arranged in the heat exchange tank, a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the heat exchange tank, and a hot water cavity used for storing water absorbing heat is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the water storage tank. A cold water cavity used for storing water before heat absorption is formed in the top of the inner side of the water storage tank, a water supplementing cavity used for storing water after heat release is formed in the position, between the cold water cavity and the hot water cavity, in the water storage tank, and the hot water cavity, the cold water cavity and the water supplementing cavity communicate with the heat exchange tank. The device has the advantages that redundant steam energy can be utilized and further used, and circulating heat exchange with other devices can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steam heat exchange, in particular to a steam energy heat exchange water storage system. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid economic growth, the production volume of enterprises is constantly increasing, and the energy consumption is also increasing. At this stage, the contradiction between the supply and demand of electric energy is becoming increasingly prominent, especially in urban power supply. The power supply is insufficient during peak hours, and the difference between peak and valley power consumption is increasing. Therefore, the state has implemented peak-valley electricity price policies in some provinces and cities to ease the pressure of power supply during peak hours and encourage people to use electricity during valley hours.

[0003] The existing invention patent with publication number CN117606002A and its name is a steam-heated molten salt energy storage system, which includes a boiler, a main steam molten salt heat exchanger, a hot section molten salt heat exchanger, a cold reheat steam unit, a reheat steam branch pipe, a cold tank, a hot tank, a low-pressure cylinder, a medium-pressure cylinder, a high-pressure cylinder and an intelligent diagnostic system; the main steam in the boiler enters the main steam molten salt heat exchanger to heat the molten salt, and the main steam is connected in parallel with a first preheating pipe, and the air inlet of the first preheating pipe is connected to the air outlet of the main steam, and the air outlet of the first preheating pipe is connected to the air inlet of the main steam molten salt heat exchanger; the other way enters the high-pressure cylinder to do work.

[0004] When this system is in use, the steam and molten salt are heat exchanged and stored, and the molten salt is reused after absorbing heat. The actual temperature of the steam drops after exchanging heat with the molten salt. Since the steam in this temperature range cannot heat the molten salt to the highest temperature, it will re-enter the boiler for heating through some steam condensing devices, resulting in heat loss of this section of saturated steam. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a steam energy heat exchange water storage system, which is used to solve the existing technical problem of partial heat loss after heat exchange of steam energy.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A steam energy heat exchange water storage system comprises a heat exchange tank, a plurality of heat exchange tubes are arranged in the heat exchange tank, a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the heat exchange tank, a hot water cavity is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the water storage tank for storing water after absorbing heat, a cold water cavity is arranged at the top of the inner side of the water storage tank for storing water before absorbing heat, a water replenishment cavity is arranged in the water storage tank and between the cold water cavity and the hot water cavity for storing water after releasing heat, and the hot water cavity, the cold water cavity and the water replenishment cavity are respectively connected to the heat exchange tank.

[0008] Working principle:

[0009] The device is a steam energy heat exchange water storage system, which mainly utilizes the steam after heat exchange to heat water, and utilizes the heated water for storage and use.

[0010] During use, the steam after heat exchange is first connected through the heat exchange tube, and then the cold water in the cold water chamber is injected into the water storage tank. After heat exchange with the steam in the heat exchange tube, the cold water is converted into hot water and flows into the hot water chamber in the water storage tank for storage.

[0011] The hot water entering the hot water chamber can be connected to an external heat exchange device for heat exchange, or the hot water can be used directly. When connected to an external heat exchange device for heat exchange, the hot water after heat exchange will re-enter the water replenishment chamber in the water storage tank, and can flow back to the heat exchange tank through the water replenishment chamber for heating.

[0012] Beneficial effects obtained:

[0013] First, a heat exchange tube is provided, through which heat can be effectively exchanged with water in the heat exchange tank and reach a usable temperature.

[0014] Second, a hot water chamber and a cold water chamber are provided, and the heat exchange tank can be effectively filled with cold water stored in the cold water chamber, and the heated hot water can be stored in the hot water chamber and used in time when needed.

[0015] Thirdly, a water replenishment chamber is provided, which can form a hot water exchange cycle with the hot water chamber and the heat exchange tank when the hot water chamber is connected to an external heat exchange device, so as to continuously perform heat exchange operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the above drawings: 1. heat exchange tank; 2. heat exchange tube; 3. water storage tank; 4. hot water chamber; 5. cold water chamber; 6. water replenishment chamber; 7. water inlet hole; 8. water outlet hole; 9. first water pump; 10. second water pump; 11. third water pump; 12. vacuum layer; 13. insulation layer; 14. water level monitoring device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Example:

[0020] Reference Figure 1The present application is a steam energy heat exchange water storage system, comprising a heat exchange tank 1, a vacuum layer 12 is opened on the side wall of the heat exchange tank 1, a plurality of heat exchange tubes 2 are arranged in the heat exchange tank 1, each of the heat exchange tubes 2 enters from the top of the heat exchange tank 1, and is arranged in a curved wave shape in the heat exchange tank 1, and extends from the bottom of the heat exchange tank 1 away from the side of the entry end. Such an arrangement can achieve the contact between the heat exchange tube 2 and the water in the heat exchange tank 1 with the maximum area, so that the steam in the heat exchange tube 2 can fully exchange heat with the water.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, a water inlet 7 is provided at the top of the side wall of the heat exchange tank 1, a water outlet 8 is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the hot water tank, a water storage tank 3 is provided on one side of the heat exchange tank 1, a hot water chamber 4 for storing water after absorbing heat is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the water storage tank 3, an insulation layer 13 is provided on the inner side wall of the hot water chamber 4, and the insulation layer 13 can be made of glass fiber material, a first water pump 9 is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank 3, a water inlet of the first water pump 9 is connected to the water outlet 8 of the heat exchange tank 1, a water outlet of the first water pump 9 is connected to the hot water chamber 4, and the lowest point of the hot water chamber 4 is connected to an external heat exchange device or a use port; a water tank 3 is provided at the top of the inner side of the water storage tank 3 for A cold water chamber 5 for storing water before absorbing heat, a second water pump 10 is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank 3, the water inlet of the second water pump 10 is connected to the lowest point of the cold water chamber 5, the water outlet of the second water pump 10 is connected to the water inlet hole 7 of the heat exchange tank 1, and the cold water chamber 5 is connected to an external cold water source; a water replenishment chamber 6 for storing water after releasing heat is provided in the water storage tank 3 and between the cold water chamber 5 and the hot water chamber 4, a third water pump 11 is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank 3, the water inlet of the third water pump 11 is connected to the lowest point of the water replenishment chamber 6, the water outlet of the third water pump 11 is connected to the water inlet hole 7 of the heat exchange tank 1, and the water replenishment chamber 6 is connected to an external heat exchange device. A water level monitoring device 14 is provided on the side walls of the hot water chamber 4, the cold water chamber 5 and the water replenishment chamber 6. The first water pump 9 can effectively pump the hot water in the heat exchange tank 1 into the hot water chamber 4, the second water pump 10 can effectively pump the cold water in the cold water chamber 5 into the heat exchange tank 1, and the third water pump 11 can effectively pump the water after heat exchange in the water replenishment chamber 6 into the heat exchange tank 1 for reheating.

[0022] Working principle:

[0023] During use, the steam after heat exchange is first connected through the heat exchange tube 2, and then the cold water in the cold water chamber 5 is pumped into the water storage tank 3 through the second water pump 10. After heat exchange with the steam in the heat exchange tube 2, the cold water is converted into hot water, and is pumped into the hot water chamber 4 in the water storage tank 3 for storage through the first water pump 9. The hot water entering the hot water chamber 4 can be connected to an external heat exchange device for heat exchange, or the hot water can be used directly. When connected to an external heat exchange device for heat exchange, the hot water after heat exchange will re-enter the water replenishment chamber 6 in the water storage tank 3, and the water in the water replenishment chamber 6 can be re-pumped into the heat exchange tank 1 for heating through the third water pump 11.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A steam energy heat exchange water storage system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a heat exchange tank (1), wherein a plurality of heat exchange tubes (2) are arranged in the heat exchange tank (1), a water storage tank (3) is arranged on one side of the heat exchange tank (1), a hot water chamber (4) for storing water after absorbing heat is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the water storage tank (3), a cold water chamber (5) for storing water before absorbing heat is arranged at the top of the inner side of the water storage tank (3), a water replenishment chamber (6) for storing water after releasing heat is arranged in the water storage tank (3) and between the cold water chamber (5) and the hot water chamber (4), and the hot water chamber (4), the cold water chamber (5) and the water replenishment chamber (6) are respectively connected to the heat exchange tank (1).

2. A steam energy heat exchange water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each heat exchange tube (2) enters the heat exchange tank (1) from the top, is arranged in a curved wave shape inside the heat exchange tank (1), and extends from the bottom of the heat exchange tank (1) away from the entry end.

3. The steam energy heat exchange water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet hole (7) is provided at the top of the side wall of the heat exchange tank (1), and a water outlet hole (8) is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the hot water chamber (4).

4. A steam energy heat exchange water storage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first water pump (9) is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank (3); a water inlet of the first water pump (9) is connected to a water outlet (8) of the heat exchange tank (1); a water outlet of the first water pump (9) is connected to a hot water chamber (4); and the lowest point of the hot water chamber (4) is connected to an external heat exchange device or a use port.

5. The steam energy heat exchange water storage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second water pump (10) is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank (3); a water inlet of the second water pump (10) is connected to the lowest point of the cold water chamber (5); a water outlet of the second water pump (10) is connected to the water inlet hole (7) of the heat exchange tank (1); and the cold water chamber (5) is connected to an external cold water source.

6. The steam energy heat exchange water storage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third water pump (11) is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank (3); a water inlet of the third water pump (11) is connected to the lowest point of the water replenishment chamber (6); a water outlet of the third water pump (11) is connected to the water inlet hole (7) of the heat exchange tank (1); and the water replenishment chamber (6) is connected to an external heat exchange device.

7. The steam energy heat exchange water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum layer (12) is provided on the side wall of the heat exchange tank (1).

8. The steam energy heat exchange water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-insulating layer (13) is provided on the inner wall of the hot water chamber (4).

9. The steam energy heat exchange water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water level monitoring devices (14) are provided on the side walls of the hot water chamber (4), the cold water chamber (5) and the water replenishment chamber (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steam heating fused salt energy storage system

    CN117606002A