Device for testing light aging of dyed aluminum alloy
By designing an inverted V-shaped ultraviolet lamp tube and aluminum alloy specimen installation frame, combining the spacing adjusting parts and nozzles to simulate the rain and shower environment, the problem that the existing photoaging test device cannot fully expose the aluminum alloy specimen, and improves the accuracy of the detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420865617.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
When the existing photoaging test devices simulate ultraviolet aging, they cannot fully expose the aluminum alloy test pieces to the ultraviolet lamp, resulting in a reduced detection accuracy.
A photoaging test device after dyeing of aluminum alloy is designed, and the inverted V-shaped arrangement of ultraviolet lamp tubes and aluminum alloy specimen installation frames are used in the triangular support frame. The spacing adjustment parts and nozzles are combined to simulate the rain and shower environment to ensure that the surface to be tested of aluminum alloy specimen is completely exposed to the ultraviolet lamp.
With this design, aluminum alloy specimens can be fully exposed in simulated outdoor sunlight and rainy environments, improving the accuracy of photoaging tests.
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Figure CN222561507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light aging testing, in particular to a light aging testing device for aluminum alloy after dyeing. Background Art
[0002] The surface of aluminum alloy is prone to form an oxide film under natural or artificial conditions. On the basis of the oxide film, the aluminum alloy is colored to obtain a film layer of various colors to improve the decorative effect of the aluminum alloy surface. However, due to the presence of tiny holes or gaps in some aluminum alloy parts, acid inevitably enters the gaps during the anodizing process and is not easy to be cleaned out. In the subsequent dyeing process, the acid will flow out, resulting in abnormalities such as dyeing color difference. Therefore, after the parts are anodized and before dyeing, the acid entering the holes or gaps is cleaned out by adding a surface conditioner to avoid abnormal dyeing. After adding the surface conditioner, the dyeing is more uniform and the light resistance is better. Then, the light aging resistance of the aluminum alloy surface after adding the surface conditioner is tested by an aging test chamber. Most of the existing aging test chambers can only be irradiated from the top when simulating ultraviolet aging. The test samples are stationary in the aging test equipment and cannot be fully exposed to the ultraviolet light, which reduces the accuracy of the detection. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to design a light aging test device for aluminum alloy after dyeing, which can improve the accuracy of its detection and solve the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for testing light aging of aluminum alloy after dyeing is provided, comprising a box body, a triangular support frame is installed on the box body, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are installed in the triangular support frame, and the plurality of ultraviolet lamps are arranged and installed in an inverted V shape; first placement grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the box body, and second placement grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the triangular support frame, an aluminum alloy specimen installation frame is placed between the first placement groove and the second placement groove, and spacing adjustment parts are respectively installed on the upper and lower parts of the aluminum alloy specimen installation frame, and the aluminum alloy specimen is placed between the two spacing adjustment parts.
[0005] Furthermore, through slots are provided on both sides of the aluminum alloy specimen mounting frame, and the spacing adjustment member includes a fixing rod and a fixing seat, one end of the fixing rod passes through the two through slots and is threadedly connected to a fastening nut, and the fixing seat is mounted on the fixing rod.
[0006] Furthermore, a fixing plate is installed between the first placement groove and the second placement groove, and at least one light sensor and a temperature sensor are installed on the fixing plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of water pipes are installed in the triangular support frame, the plurality of water pipes are arranged and installed in an inverted V shape, the water pipes and the ultraviolet lamp tubes are arranged and installed in a staggered manner, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the water pipes.
[0008] Furthermore, a filter plate is installed at the top of the box body, and a water tank is installed below the filter plate in the box body.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] The utility model arranges a plurality of ultraviolet lamps in an inverted V-shaped arrangement and an aluminum alloy specimen installation frame, so that the aluminum alloy specimens on the aluminum alloy specimen installation frames on both sides of the triangular support frame can be tested, and the ultraviolet lamps are arranged in an inverted V-shape, and the positions of the aluminum alloy specimens can be adjusted by spacing adjustment pieces, so that when simulating ultraviolet aging, the surface to be tested of the aluminum alloy specimen can be directly irradiated, and the surface to be tested of the aluminum alloy specimen can be completely exposed to the ultraviolet lamp, thereby improving the accuracy of detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the aluminum alloy test piece installation frame structure of the utility model;
[0015] The names of the components marked in the figure are as follows:
[0016] 1. Box body; 2. Triangular support frame; 3. Ultraviolet lamp tube; 4. First placement slot; 5. Second placement slot; 6. Aluminum alloy specimen installation frame; 7. Spacing adjustment piece; 8. Through slot; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Fixing seat; 11. Fastening nut; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Light sensor; 14. Temperature sensor; 15. Water pipe; 16. Nozzle; 17. Filter plate; 18. Water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0018] Example: Reference Figure 1-3 A light aging test device for aluminum alloy after dyeing, comprising a box 1, a triangular support frame 2 is installed on the box 1, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 3 are installed in the triangular support frame 2, and the plurality of ultraviolet lamps 3 are arranged and installed in an inverted V shape, and the ultraviolet lamps 3 can simulate the environment of the aluminum alloy specimen in outdoor sunlight, and detect the light aging performance of the aluminum alloy specimen. A plurality of water pipes 15 are installed in the triangular support frame 2, and the plurality of water pipes 15 are arranged and installed in an inverted V shape, and the water pipes 15 and the ultraviolet lamps 3 are arranged and installed in a staggered manner, and a plurality of nozzles 16 are installed on the water pipes 15, and the water source can be tap water or salt water, and the nozzles 16 discharge water, which can simulate the environment of the aluminum alloy specimen in outdoor rain, and detect the wet heat aging performance of the aluminum alloy specimen; and a filter plate 17 is installed at the top of the box 1, and a water tank 18 is installed in the box 1 below the filter plate 17, and the sprayed water is regular. The combination of the ultraviolet lamp 3 and the nozzle 16 can more accurately measure the aging performance of the aluminum alloy specimen under normal environment.
[0019] A first placement groove 4 is provided on both sides of the top of the box body 1, and a second placement groove 5 is provided on both sides of the top of the triangular support frame 2. An aluminum alloy specimen mounting frame 6 is placed between the first placement groove 4 and the second placement groove 5, and the aluminum alloy specimens on the aluminum alloy specimen mounting frames 6 on both sides of the triangular support frame 2 can be tested. Spacing adjustment members 7 are respectively installed on the upper and lower parts of the aluminum alloy specimen mounting frame 6, and the aluminum alloy specimens are placed between the two spacing adjustment members 7. Through grooves 8 are provided on both sides of the aluminum alloy specimen mounting frame 6, and the spacing adjustment member 7 includes a fixing rod 9 and a fixing seat 10. One end of the fixing rod 9 passes through the two through grooves 8 and is threadedly connected to the fastening nut 11, and the fixing seat 10 is installed on the fixing rod 9; according to the distance of the aluminum alloy specimen and the position of the surface to be tested, the fixing rod 9 moves along the through groove 8, and is fixed by the fastening nut 11 after reaching the appropriate position, thereby adjusting the distance between the two spacing adjustment members 7. The ultraviolet lamp tubes 3 are arranged in an inverted V shape, and the aluminum alloy specimen can be adjusted in position by the spacing adjustment member 7, so that the aluminum alloy specimen surface to be tested can be directly illuminated during the simulation of ultraviolet aging, and the aluminum alloy specimen surface to be tested can be completely exposed to the ultraviolet lamp, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection. A fixing plate 12 is installed between the first placement slot 4 and the second placement slot 5, and two light sensors 13 and a temperature sensor 14 are installed on the fixing plate 12. The two light sensors 13 are respectively located at the upper and lower parts of the fixing plate 12, and can detect the light intensity more accurately and adjust it according to the needs.
[0020] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: according to the distance of the aluminum alloy specimen and the position of the surface to be tested, the fixing rod 9 moves along the through groove 8, and is fixed by the fastening nut 11 after reaching the appropriate position, the aluminum alloy specimen is placed on the fixing seat 10, and then the aluminum alloy specimen mounting frame 6 and the aluminum alloy specimen on the aluminum alloy specimen mounting frame 6 are placed between the first placement groove 4 and the second placement groove 5; when detecting the light aging performance of the aluminum alloy specimen, the ultraviolet lamp 3 is irradiated to simulate the outdoor sunlight environment; when detecting the wet and hot aging performance of the aluminum alloy specimen, the nozzle 16 discharges water to simulate the outdoor rain environment of the aluminum alloy specimen, so as to accurately measure the aging performance of the aluminum alloy specimen under normal environment.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an element centered thereon. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an element centered thereon. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for testing light aging of aluminum alloy after dyeing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A triangular support frame (2) is installed on the box body (1), and a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes (3) are installed in the triangular support frame (2), and the plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes (3) are arranged and installed in an inverted V shape; first placement grooves (4) are opened on both sides of the top of the box body (1), and second placement grooves (5) are opened on both sides of the top of the triangular support frame (2); an aluminum alloy specimen installation frame (6) is placed between the first placement groove (4) and the second placement groove (5); spacing adjustment members (7) are respectively installed on the upper and lower parts of the aluminum alloy specimen installation frame (6), and the aluminum alloy specimen is placed between the two spacing adjustment members (7).
2. The light aging testing device for aluminum alloy after dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through slots (8) are provided on both sides of the aluminum alloy specimen mounting frame (6); the spacing adjustment member (7) comprises a fixing rod (9) and a fixing seat (10); one end of the fixing rod (9) passes through the two through slots (8) and is threadedly connected to a fastening nut (11); and the fixing seat (10) is mounted on the fixing rod (9).
3. The light aging testing device for aluminum alloy after dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is installed between the first placement groove (4) and the second placement groove (5), and at least one light sensor (13) and a temperature sensor (14) are installed on the fixing plate (12).
4. The light aging testing device for aluminum alloy after dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water pipes (15) are installed in the triangular support frame (2); the plurality of water pipes (15) are arranged and installed in an inverted V shape; the water pipes (15) and the ultraviolet lamp tubes (3) are arranged and installed in a staggered manner; and a plurality of nozzles (16) are installed on the water pipes (15).
5. The light aging testing device for aluminum alloy after dyeing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A filter plate (17) is installed at the top of the box body (1), and a water tank (18) is installed below the filter plate (17) in the box body (1).