Acceleration track and automobile back pushing feeling simulation system comprising same
By designing the acceleration track and push plate device, the instantaneous acceleration of the acceleration guide rail is loaded to the simulated car, which solves the problem of the starting acceleration of real vehicle tests in the prior art, and achieves safe and effective simulation of the car pushback feeling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421271181.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, using real vehicles to test the starting acceleration of a car is dangerous, resulting in certain bottlenecks in setting the starting acceleration of a car.
An acceleration track is designed, including a horizontally arranged and connected acceleration guide rail, a deceleration guide rail and a reverse power rail. The instantaneous acceleration of the acceleration guide rail is loaded to the simulated car through a push plate device, and the speed is gradually reduced through the deceleration guide rail and the reverse power rail to simulate the car's pushback feeling.
Through a simple track design, experience the pushback feeling generated by a large instantaneous acceleration. At the same time, the simulated car can rely on the friction with the conveyor belt to return to the starting point, which is convenient for the next experiencer to use and reduce the risk of the test.
Smart Images

Figure CN222562160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile driving simulation, in particular to an acceleration track and an automobile push-back feeling simulation system comprising the acceleration track. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of automobile technology development, people are gradually beginning to pursue an improved driving experience while meeting daily transportation needs. For example, the push-back feeling when the car starts can give the driver a stimulating experience. The push-back feeling is generated by the rapid increase in the car's speed, but the acceleration that the human body can withstand is limited. The instantaneous maximum acceleration of existing vehicles is approximately the acceleration of gravity. If you want to experience a push-back feeling with higher acceleration, you need to further improve the power system. In actual situations, considering the cost of vehicle manufacturing and the safety of personnel, it is impossible to calculate an acceptable acceleration value through a real-person test drive, resulting in a certain bottleneck in how to reasonably set the starting acceleration of the car. Therefore, it is necessary to design an acceleration track that can simulate the push-back feeling of the car. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the technical problem in the prior art that using a real vehicle to test the starting acceleration of a vehicle has certain dangers, resulting in certain bottlenecks in setting the starting acceleration of the vehicle, the utility model provides an acceleration track and a car push-back simulation system including the same to solve the above problem.
[0004] The utility model proposes an acceleration track, comprising an acceleration guide rail, a deceleration guide rail and a reverse power guide rail which are horizontally arranged and sequentially connected, wherein the acceleration guide rail, the deceleration guide rail and the reverse power guide rail are respectively provided with a conveyor belt extending along the guide rail direction, the conveyor belt of the acceleration guide rail is driven to rotate by a first driving member, and the conveyor belt of the reverse power guide rail is driven to rotate by a second driving member.
[0005] The accelerating guide rail is also slidably connected with a push plate device, which is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt of the accelerating guide rail; each of the conveyor belts is in frictional contact with a simulated car in the car push-back feeling simulation system.
[0006] Furthermore, the conveyor belts of the acceleration guide rail and the reverse power guide rail extend from the starting end to the end of the corresponding guide rail; and the conveyor belt of the deceleration guide rail is located in the middle of the deceleration guide rail.
[0007] Furthermore, the push plate device includes a base, a push plate and a first roller group, the base is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt of the acceleration guide rail, the push plate is fixed to the top of the base, the acceleration guide rail includes a driving plate arranged parallel to the conveyor belt, and the first roller group includes a plurality of vertical limit rollers in rolling contact with the driving plate and horizontal limit rollers in rolling contact with the side of the acceleration guide rail.
[0008] Furthermore, two pulleys are provided on the acceleration guide rail, the deceleration guide rail and the reverse power guide rail, and both ends of each of the conveyor belts are sleeved on the pulleys.
[0009] Furthermore, each conveyor belt surface is provided with burrs.
[0010] The utility model also proposes a car push-back feeling simulation system, including a simulation car and the acceleration track described above, the simulation car includes a frame and a seat fixed on the frame, a brush and a second roller group, the frame is slidably matched with the guide rail of the acceleration track, the second roller group is in rolling contact with the guide rail of the acceleration track, and the brush is in contact and friction with the conveyor belt.
[0011] Furthermore, the acceleration guide rail, deceleration guide rail and reverse power guide rail all include a frame and a guide beam fixed on the frame, pulleys are fixed to the starting end and the end of the frame, the conveyor belt is mounted on the two pulleys, and the guide beam cooperates with the frame and the second roller group.
[0012] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is located on one side of the guide beam, and the height of the conveyor belt is lower than the height of the guide beam.
[0013] Furthermore, the guide beam includes a circular tube and a guide plate located on the top of the circular tube, the frame is provided with a slider in sliding contact with the guide plate, and the second roller set is in rolling contact with the outer circumferential surface of the circular tube.
[0014] Furthermore, the second roller group includes a plurality of rollers arranged in a staggered manner along the axial direction of the frame, and the contact surfaces of the rollers and the circular tubes are arranged in a circular array in the axial projection.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) The utility model uses a push plate device to load the instantaneous acceleration of the acceleration rail to the simulation car, and gradually reduces the speed of the simulation car through the deceleration rail and the reverse power rail, so that the push-back feeling caused by the large instantaneous acceleration can be experienced through a simple track design. After the experience is over, the simulation car can also rely on the friction with the conveyor belt to return to the starting point, which is convenient for the next experiencer to use.
[0017] (2) The acceleration track of the utility model utilizes the circumferential surface of the circular tube to roll in contact with the simulated trolley to ensure the smooth running of the simulated trolley. At the same time, the sliding cooperation between the guide plate and the simulated trolley is utilized to realize the circumferential limit of the simulated trolley to ensure its axial running along the circular tube. Under high-speed conditions, the simulated trolley can still run stably with less shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of a specific implementation of the automobile push-back feeling simulation system of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rail in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an acceleration guide rail equipped with a simulated trolley in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the accelerating guide rail in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged image at a in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the push plate device in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the push plate device and the acceleration guide rail in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a specific implementation of the simulation vehicle of the utility model;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the simulation trolley and the guide beam of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure, 1. acceleration guide rail, 2. deceleration guide rail, 3. reverse power guide rail, 4. conveyor belt, 5. first driving member, 6. second driving member, 7. push plate device, 701. base, 702. push plate, 703. first roller group, 7031. vertical limit roller, 7032. horizontal limit roller, 8. simulated trolley, 801. frame, 802. seat, 803. brush, 804. second roller group, 805. slider, 9. pulley, 10. driving plate, 11. frame, 12. longitudinal profile, 13. round tube, 14. guide plate, 15. stud, 16. third roller group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, an acceleration track includes an acceleration rail 1, a deceleration rail 2 and a reverse power rail 3 which are horizontally arranged and sequentially connected, and a conveyor belt 4 extending along the guide rail direction is respectively provided on the acceleration rail 1, the deceleration rail 2 and the reverse power rail 3, and the conveyor belt 4 is annular, and each conveyor belt 4 independently completes the conveying work, that is, the conveyor belt 4 on the acceleration rail 1 forms a ring-shaped conveying within the length of the acceleration rail 1, and the conveyor belt 4 on the deceleration rail 2 forms a ring-shaped conveying within the length of the deceleration rail 2, and the reverse power rail 3 is the same.
[0031] The conveyor belt 4 of the acceleration rail 1 is driven to rotate by the first driving member 5, and the conveyor belt 4 of the reverse power rail 3 is driven to rotate by the second driving member 6. The acceleration rail 1 is the initial end, used for acceleration, and the reverse power rail 3 is the end end, used for providing reverse power to help decelerate and stop.
[0032] A push plate device 7 is also slidably connected to the acceleration guide rail 1, and the push plate device 7 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 4 of the acceleration guide rail 1; each conveyor belt 4 is in frictional contact with a simulation car 8 in the automobile push-back feeling simulation system.
[0033] The thrust device is fixed on the conveyor belt 4, and the thrust device is driven by the rapid movement of the conveyor belt 4. The thrust is fully applied to the simulated car 8, so that the simulated car 8 sprints quickly, achieving the effect of simulating the push-back feeling of a car. This power only provides the simulated car 8 with instant acceleration, and the simulated car 8 relies on inertia to maintain the running speed in the later stage.
[0034] Two pulleys 9 are arranged on the acceleration rail 1, the deceleration rail 2 and the reverse power rail 3, and both ends of each conveyor belt 4 are sleeved on the pulleys 9. Considering that the center distance between the master and slave wheels is large and the instantaneous speed requirement of the equipment is relatively high, a synchronous wheel mechanism is preferably used. That is, the pulleys 9 are all synchronous wheels, and the conveyor belts 4 are all synchronous belts. This mechanism has the advantages of constant transmission ratio, stable transmission, low noise, high efficiency, etc.
[0035] When the simulated trolley 8 starts from the initial position instantly, it quickly rushes to the middle deceleration rail 2, and the friction between the conveyor belt 4 and the simulated trolley 8 slows down the running speed of the simulated trolley 8, so that it runs to the reverse power rail 3. Due to the different weights of the experiencers riding in the simulated trolley 8, the speed of the simulated trolley 8 will also be different under the action of inertia. At this time, the reverse power rail 3 driving the second driving member 6 plays the role of bringing the simulated trolley 8 to the specified position.
[0036] When the simulated trolley 8 reaches the end position and the experiencer gets off, the simulated trolley 8 needs to be sent back to the initial position. At this time, the deceleration guide rail 2 and the reverse power guide rail 3 become the power part of the return trip. The motor drives the synchronous wheel, the synchronous wheel drives the synchronous belt, and then the friction between the synchronous belt and the simulated trolley 8 drives the simulated trolley 8 back to the initial position.
[0037] The acceleration track is mainly used to experience the feeling of pushing the car back, so the track is preferably in a straight line, that is, the acceleration guide rail 1, the deceleration guide rail 2 and the reverse power guide rail 3 are in a straight line.
[0038] In order to have a better experience effect, the length of the acceleration track is often longer, and the middle deceleration guide rail 2 is mainly used for transition. Therefore, the length of the conveyor belt 4 located in the middle deceleration guide rail 2 can be set shorter. In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the conveyor belts 4 of the acceleration guide rail 1 and the reverse power guide rail 3 extend from the starting end to the end of the corresponding guide rail; the conveyor belt 4 of the deceleration guide rail 2 is located in the middle of the deceleration guide rail 2.
[0039] The push plate device 7 can be but is not limited to the following structure:
[0040] It includes a base 701, a push plate 702 and a first roller group 703. The base 701 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 4 of the acceleration guide rail 1. The push plate 702 is fixed to the top of the base 701. The acceleration guide rail 1 includes a driving plate 10 arranged parallel to the conveyor belt 4. The first roller group 703 includes a plurality of vertical limit rollers 7031 in rolling contact with the driving plate 10 and horizontal limit rollers 7032 in rolling contact with the side of the acceleration guide rail 1. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the base 701 is bent in a U shape, the push plate 702 is used to push the simulated trolley 8, the base 701 is used to transmit the conveying power of the conveyor belt 4 to the simulated trolley 8 through the push plate 702, the vertical limit roller 7031 is used to limit the vertical direction of the push plate device 7, and the horizontal limit roller 7032 is used to limit the horizontal direction (width direction) of the push plate device 7. When receiving the power output by the first driving member 5, the push plate 702 accelerates to push out the simulated trolley 8 to realize the movement of the simulated trolley 8. After the simulated trolley 8 is sent out, the first driving member 5 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the push plate device 7 to slowly return to the starting position.
[0041] The utility model also proposes a car push-back feeling simulation system, which can simulate 1.2 times the free fall acceleration of the car and experience the instantaneous acceleration feeling. The system includes a simulation car 8 and the above-mentioned acceleration track, the simulation car 8 includes a frame 801 and a seat 802 fixed on the frame 801, a brush 803 and a second roller group 804, the frame 801 and the guide rail of the acceleration track are slidably matched, the second roller group 804 and the guide rail of the acceleration track are in rolling contact, and the brush 803 and the conveyor belt 4 are in contact and friction. Through the combination of the two matching modes of sliding match and rolling contact, the simulation car 8 can run stably, and at the same time, the friction between the simulation car 8 and the frame 801 is reduced, and the friction noise is reduced.
[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the acceleration guide rail 1, the deceleration guide rail 2 and the reverse power guide rail 3 all include a frame 11 and a guide beam fixed to the frame 11, the starting end and the end of the frame 11 are fixed with pulleys 9, the conveyor belt 4 is sleeved on the two pulleys 9, and the guide beam cooperates with the frame 801 and the second roller group 804. That is, the guide beam is in sliding cooperation with the frame 801 and in rolling cooperation with the second roller group 804. The frame 11 serves as a supporting structure, and the remaining components are arranged on the frame 11.
[0043] For the acceleration rail 1, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As described above, a longitudinal profile 12 is fixed to one side of the frame 11, and the pulleys 9 are installed at both ends of the longitudinal profile 12. After the conveyor belt 4 is installed, the longitudinal profile 12 is located between the upper and lower layers of the conveyor belt 4, which can play a certain supporting and protective role on the conveyor belt 4. Figure 7 As shown, the driving plate 10 is installed on the top of the longitudinal profile 12, the vertical limiting roller 7031 contacts the upper and lower surfaces of the driving plate 10, and the horizontal limiting roller 7032 contacts the side of the longitudinal profile 12.
[0044] The deceleration guide rail 2 and the reverse power guide rail 3 are similar to the acceleration guide rail 1 , except that the push plate device 7 is not provided on the deceleration guide rail 2 and the reverse power guide rail 3 , and the driving plate 10 is not required.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, each conveyor belt 4 is provided with burrs on its surface, and the contact between the burrs and the brush 803 is utilized to increase the friction between the two. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the brushes 803 of the simulated trolley 8 are arranged on both sides and extend downward, and correspondingly, the conveyor belt 4 is located on one side of the guide beam, and the height of the conveyor belt 4 is lower than the height of the guide beam. By adjusting the height of the brush 803 up and down, the tightness of the brush 803 and the bristles on the conveyor belt 4 can be changed to control the magnitude of the friction force.
[0046] The guide beam includes a round tube 13 and a guide plate 14 located on the top of the round tube 13. The frame 801 is provided with a slider 805 that is in sliding contact with the guide plate 14. The second roller set 804 is in rolling contact with the outer circumference of the round tube 13. Fig. 9 As shown, the second roller group 804 includes a plurality of rollers arranged in a staggered manner along the axial direction of the frame 801, and the contact surfaces of the rollers and the circular tube 13 are arranged in a circumferential array along the axial projection. That is, the second roller group 804 surrounds the circular tube 13, and can not only roll with the circular tube 13, but also play a role in supporting the simulation trolley 8, thereby reducing the sliding friction between the slider 805 and the guide plate 14. The slider 805 is mainly used to limit the circumferential position of the simulation trolley 8 to prevent the simulation trolley 8 from tipping over.
[0047] There are two ways of matching the slider 805 with the guide plate 14. The first way is as follows: Figure 8 As shown, the bottom of the slider 805 is provided with a slide groove that cooperates with the guide plate 14. The second method is as follows Fig. 9 As shown, the slider 805 contacts the top of the guide plate 14 through the stud 15, and a third roller group 16 is set at the bottom of the slider 805 to roll in contact with the side of the guide plate 14 to ensure the straight-line travel of the simulated car 8. In comparison, the second matching method has smaller friction and higher movement stability, and the height of the stud 15 can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "length", "top", "bottom", "axial" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0049] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "several" is two or more.
[0050] In this specification, the schematic representation of the terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
[0051] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An acceleration track, characterized in that: The invention comprises an accelerating guide rail (1), a decelerating guide rail (2) and a reverse power guide rail (3) which are arranged horizontally and connected in sequence, wherein the accelerating guide rail (1), the decelerating guide rail (2) and the reverse power guide rail (3) are respectively provided with a conveyor belt (4) extending along the direction of the guide rails, the conveyor belt (4) of the accelerating guide rail (1) is driven to rotate by a first driving member (5), and the conveyor belt (4) of the reverse power guide rail (3) is driven to rotate by a second driving member (6); The accelerating guide rail (1) is also slidably connected to a push plate device (7), and the push plate device (7) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (4) of the accelerating guide rail (1); each of the conveyor belts (4) is in frictional contact with a simulation car (8) in the automobile push-back simulation system.
2. The acceleration track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belts (4) of the acceleration guide rail (1) and the reverse power guide rail (3) extend from the starting end to the end of the corresponding guide rail; the conveyor belt (4) of the deceleration guide rail (2) is located in the middle of the deceleration guide rail (2).
3. The acceleration track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate device (7) comprises a base (701), a push plate (702) and a first roller group (703); the base (701) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (4) of the acceleration guide rail (1); the push plate (702) is fixed to the top of the base (701); the acceleration guide rail (1) comprises a drive plate (10) arranged parallel to the conveyor belt (4); the first roller group (703) comprises a plurality of vertical limit rollers (7031) in rolling contact with the surface of the drive plate (10) and a horizontal limit roller (7032) in rolling contact with the side of the acceleration guide rail (1).
4. The acceleration track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acceleration guide rail (1), the deceleration guide rail (2) and the reverse power guide rail (3) are each provided with two pulleys (9), and both ends of each of the conveyor belts (4) are sleeved on the pulleys (9).
5. The acceleration track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of each conveyor belt (4) is provided with burrs.
6. A car push-back feeling simulation system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a simulation trolley (8) and the acceleration track according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the simulation trolley (8) comprises a frame (801) and a seat (802), a brush (803) and a second roller group (804) fixed on the frame (801), the frame (801) is in sliding cooperation with the guide rail of the acceleration track, the second roller group (804) is in rolling contact with the guide rail of the acceleration track, and the brush (803) is in frictional contact with the conveyor belt (4).
7. The automobile push-back feeling simulation system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The acceleration guide rail (1), the deceleration guide rail (2) and the reverse power guide rail (3) all comprise a frame (11) and a guide beam fixed to the frame (11); pulleys (9) are fixed to the starting end and the end of the frame (11); the conveyor belt (4) is sleeved on the two pulleys (9); and the guide beam cooperates with the vehicle frame (801) and the second roller group (804).
8. The automobile push-back feeling simulation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (4) is located on one side of the guide beam, and the height of the conveyor belt (4) is lower than the height of the guide beam.
9. The automobile push-back feeling simulation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide beam comprises a circular tube (13) and a guide plate (14) located at the top of the circular tube (13); a slider (805) in sliding contact with the guide plate (14) is provided on the vehicle frame (801); and the second roller group (804) is in rolling contact with the outer peripheral surface of the circular tube (13).
10. The automobile push-back feeling simulation system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second roller group (804) comprises a plurality of rollers arranged in a staggered manner along the axial direction of the vehicle frame (801), and the contact surfaces of the rollers with the circular tube (13) are arranged in a circular array in the axial direction.