Parachloroaniline catalyst separation filter

By designing a separation filter including a precipitation box and a separation filter mechanism, using a glass fiber filter mesh and a servo motor-driven screw mechanism, the problem of difficulty in removing materials from the chloroaniline catalyst on the screen is solved, and convenient separation and filtration of the catalyst is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN222567098UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07LIAONING SHIXING PHARMA & CHEM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421240109.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The p-chloroaniline catalyst is easily sticky on the sieve plate and is difficult to be taken out directly and conveniently, affecting the discharge.

Method used

A separation filter including a precipitation tank and a separation filter mechanism is designed. Using a glass fiber filter and a screw mechanism driven by a servo motor, the filter screen is raised and the feeding tank is taken out to achieve the separation and filtration of the catalyst.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem that catalysts are difficult to extract materials on the screening plate, realizes convenient separation and filtration of catalysts, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a parachloroaniline catalyst separation filter, which particularly relates to the field of chemical industry production, and comprises a settling box, a separation filter mechanism is arranged in the settling box, the separation filter mechanism comprises a material receiving groove arranged in the settling box, a glass fiber filter screen is hinged to the bottom of the material receiving groove, and a rubber waterproof pad is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the glass fiber filter screen. Connecting plates are arranged on the two sides of the material receiving groove, a lead screw is in threaded connection with the interior of one connecting plate, and a first servo motor for driving the lead screw is installed at the bottom of the settling box. According to the utility model, not only is the filtering work of the parachloroaniline catalyst completed, but also the problem that the parachloroaniline catalyst is difficult to take on the sieve plate can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical production, and more specifically, to a p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter. Background Art

[0002] Para-chloroaniline catalysts are usually solid. Such catalysts generally exist in the form of solid powder or granules and are used for fixed-bed catalytic reactions or suspended in a reaction system for liquid-phase catalytic reactions. Solid catalysts are widely used in industrial production because they have the advantages of high stability, easy recovery and reuse, and can effectively catalyze the conversion of substrates, improve the yield and selectivity of the reaction, and thus play an important role in organic chemical synthesis.

[0003] There is a problem in the separation process of the p-chloroaniline catalyst. Since the p-chloroaniline catalyst has a certain viscosity, it is easy to stick to the sieve plate and is difficult to remove from the sieve plate directly and conveniently, which will seriously affect the discharging of the p-chloroaniline catalyst. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, a para-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter is provided to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter comprises a sedimentation box, wherein a separation and filtering mechanism is arranged in the sedimentation box;

[0007] The separation and filtration mechanism comprises a material receiving trough arranged in the sedimentation box, a glass fiber filter screen is hingedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving trough, a rubber waterproof pad is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the glass fiber filter screen, connecting plates are arranged on both sides of the material receiving trough, a screw rod is connected to one of the connecting plates with an internal thread, and a first servo motor driving the screw rod is installed at the bottom of the sedimentation box;

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the first servo motor is turned on, so that the first servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that it is threadedly matched with one of the connecting plates, and the glass fiber filter is lifted. Then, the cover is opened, and after the glass fiber filter is raised to a certain height, one of the connecting plates will push out the screw rod. At this time, the pull ring can be picked up to take out the material receiving trough, and then the bolts fixing the mounting plate and the mounting block can be released, so that the p-chloroaniline catalyst can slide off the glass fiber filter, completing the separation and filtration of the p-chloroaniline catalyst. The setting solves the problem of filtering the p-chloroaniline catalyst and the difficulty in taking out the p-chloroaniline catalyst on the sub-screen plate.

[0009] Furthermore, three mounting plates are fixedly provided at the bottom of the glass fiber filter, and three mounting holes are provided in the sedimentation box;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the bolts can fix the mounting plate and the mounting hole.

[0011] Furthermore, a slide bar is slidably provided in one of the connecting plates, and two pull rings are fixedly provided in the receiving groove;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the connecting plate is made to slide on the sliding rod, so that the rising of the material receiving trough can be more stable, and a pull ring is provided to facilitate lifting the material receiving trough.

[0013] Furthermore, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the sedimentation box, and a second servo motor is fixedly provided on the top of the sealing cover;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the cover is provided to be connected to the second servo motor.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the output end of the second servo motor, and a stirring plate is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the second servo motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring plate on the rotating shaft stirs the nitrate and the p-chloroaniline catalyst.

[0017] Furthermore, a rubber block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cover, and a circle of card slots is provided in the sedimentation box;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the rubber block can be locked in the slot to prevent internal gas leakage during the stirring process.

[0019] Furthermore, an electric valve is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box, and a water supply pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, opening the electric valve can allow wastewater to be sent out through the water delivery pipe.

[0021] Furthermore, support columns are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the sedimentation box, and universal wheels are fixedly provided at the bottoms of the four support columns;

[0022] Through the above technical solution, a support column is provided to support the device, and a universal wheel is provided to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0023] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0024] 1. The utility model proposes a para-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter. The first servo motor is turned on to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod is threadedly matched with one of the connecting plates, and the glass fiber filter screen is lifted. Then, the cover is opened. After the glass fiber filter screen is raised to a certain height, one of the connecting plates will push out the screw rod. At this time, the pull ring can be picked up to take out the material receiving trough. Then, the fixing of the mounting plate and the mounting block by the bolts is released, so that the para-chloroaniline catalyst can slide off the glass fiber filter screen, and the separation and filtering of the para-chloroaniline catalyst are completed. The setting not only completes the filtering of the para-chloroaniline catalyst, but also solves the problem that the para-chloroaniline catalyst is difficult to take out on the sub-screen plate.

[0025] 2. The p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter proposed by the utility model only needs to pour nitrate and p-chloroaniline catalyst into the sedimentation box in proportion when in use, and then the cover can be closed. The second servo motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring plate on the rotating shaft stirs the nitrate and the p-chloroaniline catalyst to accelerate the reaction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A structural diagram proposed for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A semi-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the sedimentation box proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the cover provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the material receiving trough proposed by the utility model.

[0031] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. sedimentation box; 2. material receiving trough; 3. glass fiber filter; 4. rubber waterproof pad; 5. connecting plate; 6. screw rod; 7. first servo motor; 8. mounting plate; 9. mounting hole; 10. sliding rod; 11. pull ring; 12. sealing cover; 13. second servo motor; 14. rotating shaft; 15. stirring plate; 16. rubber block; 17. slot; 18. electric valve; 19. water supply pipe; 20. support column; 21. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] As attached Figure 1-5 The p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter shown comprises a sedimentation box 1, in which a separation and filtering mechanism is provided;

[0034] The separation and filtration mechanism comprises a receiving trough 2 arranged in a sedimentation box 1, a glass fiber filter screen 3 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the receiving trough 2, a rubber waterproof pad 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the glass fiber filter screen 3, connecting plates 5 are arranged on both sides of the receiving trough 2, one of the connecting plates 5 is internally threadedly connected to a screw rod 6, and a first servo motor 7 for driving the screw rod 6 is installed at the bottom of the sedimentation box 1. The first servo motor 7 is turned on to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, so that the screw rod 6 is threadedly matched with one of the connecting plates 5, and the glass fiber filter screen 3 is lifted. Then, the sealing cover 12 is opened. After the glass fiber filter screen 3 is raised to a certain height, one of the connecting plates 5 will push out the screw rod 6. At this time, the pull ring 11 can be picked up to take out the receiving trough 2, and then the fixing of the mounting plate 8 and the mounting block 9 by the bolts is released, so that the p-chloroaniline catalyst can slide off the glass fiber filter screen 3, and the separation and filtration of the p-chloroaniline catalyst are completed. The filtering of the p-chloroaniline catalyst and the problem that the p-chloroaniline catalyst is difficult to take out on the sub-screen plate are solved by the setting.

[0035] In some embodiments, according to Figure 1-5As shown, three mounting plates 8 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the glass fiber filter 3, three mounting holes 9 are opened in the sedimentation box 1, and bolts can fix the mounting plates 8 and the mounting holes 9. A slide rod 10 is slidably provided in one of the connecting plates 5, and two pull rings 11 are fixedly provided in the material receiving trough 2, so that the connecting plate 5 slides on the slide rod 10, which can make the rise of the material receiving trough 2 more stable. The pull ring 11 is provided to facilitate lifting the material receiving trough 2. A cover 12 is provided on the top of the sedimentation box 1, and a second servo motor 13 is fixedly provided on the top of the cover 12. The cover 12 can be connected to the second servo motor 13, and a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly provided at the output end of the second servo motor 13, and a stirring plate 15 is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft 14, which can be driven by the second servo motor 13 The rotating shaft 14 rotates to make the stirring plate 15 on the rotating shaft 14 stir the nitrate and the para-chloroaniline catalyst. A rubber block 16 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cover 12. A circle of grooves 17 are provided in the sedimentation box 1. The rubber block 16 can be connected in the groove 17 to prevent internal gas leakage during the stirring process. An electric valve 18 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box 1. A water supply pipe 19 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box 1. Opening the electric valve 18 can allow wastewater to be sent out through the water supply pipe 19. Support columns 20 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the sedimentation box 1. Universal wheels 21 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the four support columns 20. The support columns 20 are provided to support the device, and the universal wheels 21 are provided to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0036] Working principle of the utility model: when the utility model is used, it is only necessary to pour the nitrate and the p-chloroaniline catalyst into the sedimentation box 1 in proportion, and then the cover 12 can be covered, and the second servo motor 13 can drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, so that the stirring plate 15 on the rotating shaft 14 stirs the nitrate and the p-chloroaniline catalyst to accelerate the reaction efficiency. After the reaction is completed, the stirring can be stopped to make it precipitate. At this time, the p-chloroaniline catalyst will stay on the glass fiber filter 3, and the rest of the wastewater will stay in the sedimentation box 1. After settling for a period of time, the first servo motor 7 can be turned on to make the first servo motor 7 start to turn on the second servo motor 7. A servo motor 7 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, so that it is threadedly matched with one of the connecting plates 5, and the glass fiber filter 3 is lifted up. Then the cover 12 is opened. After the glass fiber filter 3 is raised to a certain height, one of the connecting plates 5 will push out the screw rod 6. At this time, the pull ring 11 can be picked up to take out the receiving trough 2. Then, the bolts fixing the mounting plate 8 and the mounting block 9 are released, so that the p-chloroaniline catalyst can slide off the glass fiber filter 3, completing the separation and filtration of the p-chloroaniline catalyst. Finally, the electric valve 18 is opened to send the wastewater out through the water supply pipe 19.

Claims

1. A para-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), characterized in that: The sedimentation box (1) is provided with a separation and filtering mechanism; The separation and filtration mechanism comprises a material receiving trough (2) arranged in a sedimentation box (1), a glass fiber filter screen (3) being hingedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving trough (2), a rubber waterproof pad (4) being fixedly provided on the outer wall of the glass fiber filter screen (3), connecting plates (5) being provided on both sides of the material receiving trough (2), a screw rod (6) being connected to the internal thread of one of the connecting plates (5), and a first servo motor (7) for driving the screw rod (6) being installed at the bottom of the sedimentation box (1).

2. The p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three mounting plates (8) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the glass fiber filter (3), and three mounting holes (9) are provided in the sedimentation box (1).

3. The p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (10) is slidably disposed in one of the connecting plates (5), and two pull rings (11) are fixedly disposed in the material receiving trough (2).

4. The p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (12) is provided on the top of the sedimentation box (1), and a second servo motor (13) is fixedly provided on the top of the sealing cover (12).

5. The p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (14) is fixedly provided at the output end of the second servo motor (13), and a stirring plate (15) is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (14).

6. The p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber clamping block (16) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sealing cover (12), and a circle of clamping grooves (17) is provided in the sedimentation box (1).

7. The p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric valve (18) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box (1), and a water supply pipe (19) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box (1).

8. The p-chloroaniline catalyst separation filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (20) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the sedimentation box (1), and universal wheels (21) are fixedly provided at the bottoms of the four support columns (20).