Raw material crushing and filtering device for dendrobium granule production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium granule production, in particular to a raw material crushing and filtering device for dendrobium granule production, which comprises a crushing mechanism, a filtering mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, the crushing mechanism is positioned in the auxiliary mechanism, and the filtering mechanism is positioned below the crushing mechanism. And the crushing mechanism comprises a motor, a main gear, an auxiliary wheel I, a rotating rod I, a crushing blade I, an auxiliary wheel II, a rotating rod II and a crushing blade II. The motor is started through the controller, the conical wheel is driven to rotate, the disc teeth on one side are driven to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the curved rod is made to rotate, the curved rod is connected with the movable ring, the filter screen is driven to swing back and forth, dust and unqualified particles of broken dendrobe fall down through the metal filter screen, the vertical rod is installed at the bottom end of the filter screen, and the vertical rod slides in the sliding groove. And after filtering, a rotating wheel in the metal filter screen rotates to drive the metal filter screen to rotate, the dendrobium nobile is forwards conveyed to the conveying belt at the bottom end to be discharged out of the box body, and the dendrobium nobile raw material crushing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium granule production, in particular to a raw material crushing and filtering device for the production of dendrobium granules. Background Art

[0002] Dendrobium, also known as Golden Hairpin Dendrobium, Golden Hairpin Flower, Millennium Run, etc., is a plant of the genus Dendrobium in the Orchidaceae family. Dendrobium stems are upright, fleshy, slightly flat and cylindrical, and have the effects of benefiting the stomach and producing fluid, nourishing yin and clearing heat. It is often used for heat disease, fluid damage, dry mouth and thirst, insufficient stomach yin, poor appetite and retching, persistent deficiency heat after illness, yin deficiency and excessive fire, bone steaming and fatigue fever, blurred vision, and weakness of tendons and bones. Dendrobium can be harvested all year round. If used fresh, remove the roots and mud; if used dry, remove impurities after harvesting, scald with boiling water or bake to soften, and then rub and dry until the leaf sheaths are rubbed clean and dry.

[0003] As disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN215140251U, a raw material crushing and filtering device for the production of dendrobium particles is disclosed, which belongs to the field of dendrobium production technology, including a box body, a cylindrical table is interconnected at the top of the left side of the box body, a motor is welded at the middle position of the left side of the cylindrical table, the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to a feed roller through a coupling away from the end of the motor, a feed port is installed at the middle upper position of the feed roller, a crushing roller is welded on the right side of the feed roller, the middle position of the right side of the crushing roller is movably connected to the box body, the bottom gap of the crushing roller is connected with a bottom plate, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the right side of the box body, and a filtering mechanism is installed on the left side of the discharge port. The utility model drives the feed roller and the crushing roller to convey and crush the dendrobium raw materials by a motor, and the conveying efficiency is high and the crushing efficiency is good, and the impurities such as waste materials produced by the production of dendrobium are filtered by connecting the filter plate through a fixed frame and a slider, and the filtering effect is good. However, it is not easy to move and filter during use. For this purpose, we proposed a raw material crushing and filtering device for the production of dendrobium particles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles, comprising a crushing mechanism, a filtering mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is located inside the auxiliary mechanism, and the filtering mechanism is located below the crushing mechanism. The crushing mechanism comprises a motor, a main gear, a secondary wheel one, a rotating rod one, a crushing blade one, a secondary wheel two, a rotating rod two, and a crushing blade two, wherein a main gear is mounted on one side of the motor, a secondary wheel one is mounted on one side of the main gear, a rotating rod one is mounted on one side of the secondary wheel one, a plurality of crushing blades one are mounted on the outside of the rotating rod one, a rotating rod two is mounted on one side of the secondary wheel two, and a plurality of crushing blades two are mounted on the outside of the rotating rod two.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a motor, a conical wheel, a disc tooth, a rotating shaft, a curved rod, a movable ring, a connecting rod, a filter screen, a metal filter, a rotating wheel, a column, a slide groove and a pulley. A conical wheel is installed on one side of the motor, a disc tooth is installed on the bottom end of the conical wheel, a rotating shaft is installed inside the disc tooth, a curved rod is installed on the top of the rotating shaft, a movable ring is installed inside the curved rod, a connecting rod is installed on one side of the movable ring, a filter screen is installed on one side of the connecting rod, a metal filter is installed on the bottom end of the filter screen, and a number of rotating wheels are installed inside the metal filter.

[0008] Preferably, a column is installed at the bottom end of the filter screen, a slide groove is opened at the bottom end of the column, and a pulley is installed inside the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a box body, a crushing trough, a conveyor belt, a discharge port, a controller, a touch screen, a button, a waste port, a universal shaft, a wheel bracket, a movable wheel, a slot, and a brake block. The box body is provided with a crushing trough, the crushing trough is in an inverted trapezoidal shape, a conveyor belt is installed on one side of the bottom end of the crushing trough, and a discharge port is provided on one side of the conveyor belt.

[0010] Preferably, a controller is installed on one side of the box body, a touch screen is installed on one side of the controller, a plurality of buttons are installed on the bottom of the touch screen, and a waste port is opened at the bottom of the controller.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of universal shafts are installed at the bottom end of the box body, a wheel bracket is installed at the bottom end of the universal shaft, a movable wheel is installed inside the wheel bracket, the movable wheel is provided with a slot, and a brake block is installed inside the slot.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. A raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles, firstly, the device is moved to a dendrobium processing site, a brake block on a moving wheel at the bottom of a box body is inserted into a card slot to make the device stationary and stable, a motor is started by a controller to drive a main gear to rotate, a secondary wheel 1 and a secondary wheel 2 on both sides to rotate, a rotating rod 1 and a rotating rod 2 to rotate, a crushing blade 1 and a crushing blade 2 to rotate, the dendrobium is crushed, and the dendrobium falls onto a filter screen below through a crushing slot.

[0014] 2. A raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles, a controller starts the motor, drives the conical wheel to rotate, drives the disc teeth on one side to rotate, drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and makes the curved rod rotate. The curved rod is connected to the movable ring, drives the filter screen to swing back and forth, and the dust and unqualified particles of the crushed dendrobium fall through the metal filter. A vertical rod is installed at the bottom of the filter screen to slide in the slide groove, so that the filter screen swings more smoothly. After filtration, the internal wheel of the metal filter rotates to drive the metal filter to rotate, and the dendrobium is transported forward to the bottom conveyor belt and discharged outside the box, thereby improving the efficiency of the dendrobium raw material crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the filter mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the pulverizing mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 100, motor; 101, main gear; 102, auxiliary wheel 1; 103, rotating rod 1; 104, crushing blade 1; 105, auxiliary wheel 2; 106, rotating rod 2; 107, crushing blade 2; 200, motor; 201, conical wheel; 202, disc teeth; 203, rotating shaft; 204, curved rod; 205, movable ring; 206, connecting rod; 207, filter screen; 208, Metal filter; 209, rotating wheel; 210, column; 211, slide; 212, pulley; 300, box; 301, crushing trough; 302, conveyor belt; 303, discharge port; 304, controller; 305, touch screen; 306, button; 307, waste port; 308, universal shaft; 309, wheel bracket; 310, moving wheel; 311, slot; 312, brake block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0022] A raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles, comprising a crushing mechanism, a filtering mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is located inside the auxiliary mechanism, and the filtering mechanism is located below the crushing mechanism. The crushing mechanism comprises a motor 100, a main gear 101, a secondary wheel 102, a rotating rod 103, a crushing blade 104, a secondary wheel 105, a rotating rod 106, and a crushing blade 107. The main gear 101 is installed on one side of the motor 100, the secondary wheel 102 is installed on one side of the main gear 101, the rotating rod 103 is installed on one side of the secondary wheel 102, a plurality of crushing blades 104 are installed outside the rotating rod 103, a rotating rod 2 106 is installed on one side of the secondary wheel 105, and a plurality of crushing blades 107 are installed outside the rotating rod 106.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a motor 200, a conical wheel 201, a disc tooth 202, a rotating shaft 203, a curved rod 204, a movable ring 205, a connecting rod 206, a filter screen 207, a metal filter 208, a rotating wheel 209, a column 210, a slide groove 211, and a pulley 212. A conical wheel 201 is installed on one side of the motor 200, a disc tooth 202 is installed at the bottom end of the conical wheel 201, a rotating shaft 203 is installed inside the disc tooth 202, a curved rod 204 is installed at the top of the rotating shaft 203, a movable ring 205 is installed inside the curved rod 204, a connecting rod 206 is installed on one side of the movable ring 205, a filter screen 207 is installed on one side of the connecting rod 206, a metal filter 208 is installed at the bottom end of the filter screen 207, and a number of rotating wheels 209 are installed inside the metal filter 208.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, a column 210 is installed at the bottom end of the filter screen 207 , a slide groove 211 is opened at the bottom end of the column 210 , and a pulley 212 is installed inside the slide groove 211 .

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a box body 300, a crushing groove 301, a conveyor belt 302, a discharge port 303, a controller 304, a touch screen 305, a button 306, a waste port 307, a universal shaft 308, a wheel bracket 309, a moving wheel 310, a slot 311, and a brake block 312. The box body 300 is provided with a crushing groove 301, and the crushing groove 301 is in an inverted trapezoidal shape. A conveyor belt 302 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the crushing groove 301, and a discharge port 303 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt 302.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, a controller 304 is installed on one side of the box body 300 , a touch screen 305 is installed on one side of the controller 304 , a plurality of buttons 306 are installed on the bottom of the touch screen 305 , and a waste port 307 is opened on the bottom of the controller 304 .

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of universal shafts 308 are installed at the bottom end of the box body 300, a wheel bracket 309 is installed at the bottom end of the universal shaft 308, a moving wheel 310 is installed inside the wheel bracket 309, the moving wheel 310 is provided with a slot 311, and a brake block 312 is installed inside the slot 311.

[0028] When using the raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles of the present embodiment, the device is first moved to the dendrobium processing site, and the brake block 312 on the moving wheel 310 at the bottom of the box body 300 is inserted into the inside of the card slot 311 to make the device stationary and stable. The motor 100 is started by the controller 304 to drive the main gear 101 to rotate, drive the auxiliary wheel 1 102 and the auxiliary wheel 2 105 on both sides to rotate, drive the rotating rod 103 and the rotating rod 2 106 to rotate, and make the crushing blade 104 and the crushing blade 2 107 rotate to crush the dendrobium and drop it onto the filter screen 207 below through the crushing groove 301.

[0029] The controller 304 starts the motor 200, drives the conical wheel 201 to rotate, drives the one side disc teeth 202 to rotate, drives the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, and rotates the curved rod 204. The curved rod 204 is connected to the movable ring 205, drives the filter screen 207 to swing back and forth, and the dust and unqualified particles of the crushed dendrobium fall through the metal filter 208. The bottom end of the filter screen 207 is installed with a vertical rod that slides in the slide groove 211, so that the filter screen 207 swings more smoothly. After filtering, the internal rotating wheel 209 of the metal filter 208 rotates to drive the metal filter 208 to rotate, and the dendrobium is transported forward to the bottom conveyor belt 302 and discharged from the box body 300, thereby improving the efficiency of the dendrobium raw material crushing.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles, comprising a crushing mechanism, a filtering mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism is located inside the auxiliary mechanism, and the filtering mechanism is located below the crushing mechanism. The crushing mechanism comprises a motor (100), a main gear (101), a secondary wheel one (102), a rotating rod one (103), a crushing blade one (104), a secondary wheel two (105), a rotating rod two (106), and a crushing blade two (107). The motor (100) is provided with a main gear (101) on one side, the main gear (101) is provided with a secondary wheel one (102) on one side, the secondary wheel one (102) is provided with a rotating rod one (103) on one side, a plurality of crushing blades one (104) are provided outside the rotating rod one (103), a rotating rod two (106) is provided on one side of the secondary wheel two (105), and a plurality of crushing blades two (107) are provided outside the rotating rod two (106).

2. The raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a motor (200), a conical wheel (201), disc teeth (202), a rotating shaft (203), a curved rod (204), a movable ring (205), a connecting rod (206), a filter screen (207), a metal filter screen (208), a rotating wheel (209), a column (210), a slide groove (211), and a pulley (212). The motor (200) is provided with a conical wheel (201) on one side, and the conical wheel (201) is provided with disc teeth (202) at the bottom end. A rotating shaft (203) is installed inside the disc teeth (202), a curved rod (204) is installed at the top of the rotating shaft (203), a movable ring (205) is installed inside the curved rod (204), a connecting rod (206) is installed on one side of the movable ring (205), a filter screen (207) is installed on one side of the connecting rod (206), a metal filter screen (208) is installed at the bottom end of the filter screen (207), and a plurality of rotating wheels (209) are installed inside the metal filter screen (208).

3. The raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles according to claim 2, characterized in that: A column (210) is installed at the bottom end of the filter screen (207), a slide groove (211) is opened at the bottom end of the column (210), and a pulley (212) is installed inside the slide groove (211).

4. The raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a housing (300), a crushing trough (301), a conveyor belt (302), a material discharge port (303), a controller (304), a touch screen (305), a button (306), a waste material discharge port (307), a universal shaft (308), a wheel bracket (309), a moving wheel (310), a slot (311), and a brake block (312). The housing (300) is provided with a crushing trough (301), the crushing trough (301) is in an inverted trapezoidal shape, a conveyor belt (302) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the crushing trough (301), and a material discharge port (303) is provided on one side of the conveyor belt (302).

5. The raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium particles according to claim 4, characterized in that: A controller (304) is installed on one side of the box (300), a touch screen (305) is installed on one side of the controller (304), a plurality of buttons (306) are installed at the bottom of the touch screen (305), and a waste material port (307) is opened at the bottom of the controller (304).

6. The raw material crushing and filtering device for producing dendrobium granules according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of universal shafts (308) are installed at the bottom end of the box body (300), a wheel bracket (309) is installed at the bottom end of the universal shaft (308), a moving wheel (310) is installed inside the wheel bracket (309), a slot (311) is provided on the moving wheel (310), and a brake block (312) is installed inside the slot (311).

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