Cloth cover punching optimization equipment
By using light-controlled sensors and servo motors to adjust the spacing of the drilling machine in the cloth-painting equipment, the problem of drilling holes on the cloth-painting is solved in different lengths and shapes, and efficient and accurate drilling on the cloth-painting is achieved, reducing the scrap rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420650223.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing fabric drilling equipment cannot effectively deal with fabrics of different lengths and shapes, resulting in wrong drilling position, too short distance from the end, or partial drilling, affecting the installation and use of fabric.
A cloth drilling optimization device was designed, using light-controlled sensors to obtain cloth dimension data, and adjust the spacing between the hole drilling machines through a servo motor to ensure that the fabrics of different specifications can be reasonably drilled. The equipment also has three sets of punching machines and limiting skateboards to improve punching efficiency and stability.
Accurate hole drilling of cloth surfaces of different lengths and shapes is achieved, reducing the output of defective products and improving the pass rate of cloth surface installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222571015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cloth surface punching equipment, in particular to a cloth surface punching optimization equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, folding beds, travel beds or folding chairs often use cloth as the bed surface, and a number of through holes are opened on the outer edge of the bed surface, and the bed surface is fixed to the bed frame by passing the rope through the through holes. The installation holes of the cloth surface are usually formed by a punching device. Usually, the punching position of the cloth surface is the two sides of the length direction of the cloth surface, and the holes are punched near the two ends of the cloth surface. The middle part is usually the hinge position of the middle part of the folding bed or travel bed, so the two sides in the middle are usually not punched.
[0003] Existing punching equipment uses a belt pulley to transport the fabric unit, and punches holes after reaching the designated position, and then stops at the middle position to punch holes again, thus completing the punching operation. However, the punching positions preset by the punching equipment are usually fixed, and the fabric units may be uneven, such as the end of the fabric unit is tilted, the length of the fabric unit is too long, or the fabric length is too short, which will cause the holes to be misplaced, the punching position is too short from the end, or the holes are punched to the outer end of the fabric end or partially, which will cause the fabric to be unable to be installed and used normally, and become a defective product. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a cloth surface punching optimization device, which can punch holes in cloth surfaces of different lengths, ensure the normal installation and use of the cloth surface, and reduce the scrap rate.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] A cloth punching optimization device comprises a transport platform, on which a conveyor belt for moving the cloth is driven by a driving device, processing tables are arranged on the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt, a slide rail in the same length direction as the conveyor belt is arranged above the processing table, a punching machine table is slidably arranged on the slide rail, servo motors for driving the punching machine table to slide along the slide rail are respectively fixed on both sides of the processing table, a first light control sensor is fixed on the front and rear sides of the end of the transport platform, and a second light control sensor is fixed on the front and rear sides of the transport platform close to the processing table.
[0007] The utility model is further configured that three groups of punching machines are arranged on the processing table, namely a first punching machine, a second punching machine and a third punching machine, the second punching machine is fixed on the slide rail, the first punching machine and the third punching machine are located on both sides of the second punching machine, and are respectively connected to the servo motor screw rods at both ends of the processing table.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a limiting slide is fixed on the second punching machine platform, a strip slide hole is opened on the limiting ring plate, and the strip slide hole is parallel to the slide rail, and a slide column is fixed on the first punching machine platform and penetrates into the slide hole. When the first punching machine platform is driven by a servo motor and slides on the slide rail, the slide column slides in the strip slide hole.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the punching machine comprises a punching base frame, a punching cylinder is arranged on the punching base frame, a punching knife is fixed on the piston rod of the punching cylinder, and a knife seat is arranged below the punching knife.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that a material discharge box is arranged on one side of the knife seat, a material discharge pipe is connected to one side of the material discharge box, and a discharge port of the material discharge pipe is located above the knife seat.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that a material pressing rack is arranged above the transport platform, a material pressing track is arranged on the material pressing rack, a material pressing cylinder is slidably arranged on the material pressing track, and a cloth pressing block for covering and pressing the cloth surface is fixed to the lower end of the piston rod of the material pressing cylinder.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the first light control sensor and the second light control sensor are both arranged vertically.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. The cloth punching optimization equipment provided by the utility model uses a light-controlled sensor to obtain the size data of the cloth unit, adjusts the servo motor, and adjusts the distance between the punching machines, so that cloths of different specifications can be punched reasonably, reducing the output of defective products.
[0015] 2. The utility model further provides three sets of punching machines, which can provide higher punching efficiency; and further provides a limiting slide plate, which can ensure that the punching machine on one side is more stable when sliding and not easy to be misplaced.
[0016] 3. The punching machine provided by the utility model can perform efficient punching through the punching cylinder, and can automatically unload materials using the unloading box on one side, making it convenient to install the punching ring.
[0017] 4. The material pressing rack further provided by the utility model can press down the cloth unit to prevent it from shifting and enable the cloth unit to be punched more accurately in a moving and transporting state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the punching machine of the utility model;
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 1-transportation platform; 10-conveyor belt; 11-material pressing rack; 12-material pressing block;
[0024] 2-processing table; 20-slide rail; 21-servo motor;
[0025] 30-first punching station; 300-sliding column; 31-second punching station; 32-third punching station; 33-limiting slide plate; 330-strip sliding hole; 340-punching base frame; 341-punching cylinder; 342-punching knife; 343-knife holder; 35-unloading box;
[0026] 40 - a first light control sensor; 41 - a second light control sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 — Figure 4 :
[0028] A cloth punching optimization device includes a transport platform 1, on which a conveyor belt 10 for moving the cloth is driven by a driving device, a processing table 2 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 10, a slide rail 20 with the same length direction as the conveyor belt 10 is arranged above the processing table 2, and more than two groups of punching machines are slidably arranged on the slide rail 20, and servo motors 21 for driving the punching machines to slide along the slide rail 20 are respectively fixed on both sides of the processing table 2, a first light control sensor 40 is fixed on the front and rear sides of the feeding end of the transport platform 1, and a second light control sensor 41 is fixed on the front and rear sides of the transport platform 1 near the feeding end of the processing table 2.
[0029] During the implementation process, the first light control sensor can observe the initial state of the cloth unit when it is transported to the device, that is, whether there is any tilt or notch at the end of the cloth unit, and the second light control sensor can read the overall length of the cloth unit; the above-mentioned measuring servo motor is used to drive and adjust the punching position of the cloth unit.
[0030] The solution to the problem of punching holes is that the punching equipment usually starts to punch holes gradually from both sides of the fabric unit, and pauses when it reaches the middle folding position, and then performs the punching operation after a preset time. For fabric units with appropriate length and no tilt at the ends, the time of the middle folding is relatively fixed, and perfect punching can be achieved. However, the reality is that fabric units are often uneven, and the ends may be tilted or of different lengths. An effective solution is to control the pause time of the middle folding position to address the problem of different lengths, and the two light control sensors can measure the length, thereby facilitating the control of the middle folding time. If the fabric unit is shorter, the pause time of the middle folding position is shorter, ensuring that subsequent punching will not extend out of the fabric unit; if the fabric unit is longer, the opposite is true. Regarding the problem of end tilt, since the first and second light control sensors are arranged front and back, they can effectively detect the problem of end tilt, and then control the time of the punching base on the front and back sides respectively, and the distance fine-tuning is adjusted by the servo motor 21.
[0031] Usually, if there are both length problems and end tilt problems, the above operations are performed at the same time.
[0032] It is worth mentioning that the punching positions on the front and back sides do not have to be vertically aligned, because the cloth is fixed to the bed frame by ropes, as long as there are no holes punched outside the cloth or missing holes.
[0033] The above structural method has a simple mechanical structure and is convenient for modification of traditional cloth covering equipment, which greatly improves the cloth surface punching operation and ensures the qualified rate.
[0034] Preferably, three groups of punching machines are arranged on the processing table 2, namely a first punching machine 30, a second punching machine 31 and a third punching machine 32. The second punching machine 31 is fixed on the slide rail 20, and the first punching machine 30 and the third punching machine 32 are located on both sides of the second punching machine 31, and are respectively connected to the servo motors 21 at both ends of the processing table 2 through screw rods.
[0035] During the implementation process, the second punching machine 31 remains fixed on the slide rail, which not only ensures that the punching machines on both sides do not slide excessively, but also greatly improves the punching efficiency.
[0036] Preferably, a limiting slide plate 33 is fixed on the second punching machine station 31, a strip sliding hole 330 is opened on the limiting slide plate 33, and the strip sliding hole 330 is parallel to the slide rail 20, and a sliding column 300 is fixed on the first punching machine station 30 to penetrate into the strip sliding hole 330. When the first punching machine station 30 is driven by the servo motor 21 and slides on the slide rail 20, the sliding column 300 slides in the strip sliding hole 330.
[0037] In the above structure, the setting of the limiting slide plate 33 can prevent the first punching machine 30 from sliding out of the range of the strip slide hole 330 during the sliding process, so that the spacing is kept within the effective range during the spacing adjustment process.
[0038] Preferably, the punching machine comprises a punching frame 340 , on which a punching cylinder 341 is disposed, on which a punching knife 342 is fixed to a piston rod of the punching cylinder 341 , and below which a knife seat 343 is disposed.
[0039] Preferably, a material discharge box 35 is provided on one side of the knife seat 343 , and a material discharge pipe is connected to one side of the material discharge box 35 , and a discharge port of the material discharge pipe is located above the knife seat 343 .
[0040] During the implementation process, the punching machine is not only used for drilling holes, but also requires the placement of punching rings to facilitate threading ropes and tying them to the bed frame.
[0041] Preferably, a material pressing rack 11 is arranged above the transport platform 1, a material pressing track is arranged on the material pressing rack 11, a material pressing cylinder is slidably arranged on the material pressing track, and a cloth pressing block 12 for covering and pressing the cloth surface is fixed to the lower end of the piston rod of the material pressing cylinder.
[0042] In the above structure, the cloth pressing block 12 can stabilize the cloth unit during transportation, thus ensuring accurate and efficient punching.
[0043] Preferably, the first light control sensor 40 and the second light control sensor 41 are both arranged vertically. The light control sensors arranged vertically can accurately identify the end positions of the fabric unit to ensure accurate punching.
[0044] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cloth surface punching optimization device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport platform (1), on which a conveyor belt (10) for moving a cloth surface is driven by a driving device, a processing table (2) is arranged on both the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt (10), a slide rail (20) is arranged above the processing table (2) in the same length direction as the conveyor belt (10), two or more sets of punching tables are slidably arranged on the slide rail (20), and servo motors (21) for driving the punching tables to slide along the slide rail (20) are respectively fixed on both sides of the processing table (2), a first light control sensor (40) is fixed on the front and rear sides of the feeding end of the transport platform (1), and a second light control sensor (41) is fixed on the front and rear sides of the transport platform (1) close to the feeding end of the processing table (2).
2. The cloth surface punching optimization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (2) is provided with three sets of punching machines, namely a first punching machine (30), a second punching machine (31) and a third punching machine (32); the second punching machine (31) is fixed on the slide rail (20); the first punching machine (30) and the third punching machine (32) are located on both sides of the second punching machine (31) and are connected to the servo motors (21) at both ends of the processing table (2) through screw rods.
3. The cloth surface punching optimization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting slide plate (33) is fixed on the second punching machine (31), a strip-shaped slide hole (330) is provided on the limiting slide plate (33), and the strip-shaped slide hole (330) is parallel to the slide rail (20), and a slide column (300) is fixed on the first punching machine (30) and penetrates into the strip-shaped slide hole (330), and when the first punching machine (30) is driven by the servo motor (21) and slides on the slide rail (20), the slide column (300) slides in the strip-shaped slide hole (330).
4. The cloth surface punching optimization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching machine comprises a punching frame (340), a punching cylinder (341) is arranged on the punching frame (340), a punching knife (342) is fixed on the piston rod of the punching cylinder (341), and a knife seat (343) is arranged below the punching knife (342).
5. The cloth surface punching optimization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material discharge box (35) is provided on one side of the knife seat (343), and a material discharge pipe is connected to one side of the material discharge box (35), and a discharge port of the material discharge pipe is located above the knife seat (343).
6. The cloth surface punching optimization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material pressing rack (11) is arranged above the transport platform (1), a material pressing track is arranged on the material pressing rack (11), a material pressing cylinder is slidably arranged on the material pressing track, and a cloth pressing block (12) for covering and pressing the cloth surface is fixed at the lower end of the piston rod of the material pressing cylinder.
7. The cloth surface punching optimization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first light control sensor (40) and the second light control sensor (41) are both arranged vertically.