Water-locking maintenance roll of cement stabilized macadam layer and laying equipment of water-locking maintenance roll
By designing a water locking maintenance coil containing a water absorbing cushion layer and a film layer, and equipped with a laying equipment for mobile racks and water squeeze mechanisms, the problems of cumbersome construction and high cost in the prior art are solved, and better water locking effect and low-cost construction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421227377.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing water-locking maintenance technology for cement-stabilized gravel layers, the water-absorbing pad and the curing film are laid separately, resulting in cumbersome construction and high cost.
A water-locking maintenance coil for cement-stabilized gravel layer is designed. The coil body contains a water-absorbing cushion layer and a bonding film layer. It can automatically lay and recycle it through the mobile rack of the laying equipment and the water-squeezing mechanism.
It achieves better water locking effect, simplifies the construction process, reduces construction costs, and effectively recovers the roll through the water squeezing mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222575208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a water-locking curing roll of a cement-stabilized crushed stone layer and a laying device thereof, belonging to the curing field of a cement-stabilized crushed stone layer. Background Art
[0002] The cement stabilized gravel construction technology involves maintenance work after the construction is completed. One of the methods is covering and water conservation maintenance, that is, covering the surface of the cement stabilized gravel layer with plastic film or straw mats to effectively isolate the moisture on the surface of the cement stabilized gravel layer from the atmosphere, reduce the evaporation of moisture, and allow the moisture to fully react with the cement in the cement stabilized gravel layer.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN 214613492 U discloses a solution of using a water-absorbing pad and a curing film for multiple water locks, so as to achieve a better water lock effect and improve the curing quality. However, the water-absorbing pad and the curing film are laid separately, which is cumbersome and increases the construction cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, one of the purposes of the present application is to provide a water-locking curing roll for a cement-stabilized gravel layer, which is easy to lay and has low construction cost while achieving a better water-locking effect.
[0005] A water-locking curing roll for a cement-stabilized crushed stone layer comprises a roll drum and a roll body wound on the roll drum, wherein the roll body comprises a water-absorbing cushion layer and a film layer bonded and connected to the surface of the water-absorbing cushion layer.
[0006] Preferably, the water-absorbing pad layer is one of a cotton cloth layer and a sponge layer.
[0007] Preferably, the thickness of the water-absorbing cushion layer is 2-5 mm.
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide a laying device suitable for the above-mentioned water-locking curing roll to reduce the cost of manual laying.
[0009] A laying device comprises a movable frame, and the water-locking curing roll is rotatably mounted on the movable frame through a reel.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes: a water squeezing mechanism, which is installed on the movable frame and located on the side of the water-locking curing roll, and is used to squeeze out the water absorbed by the water-absorbing cushion layer when the reel rolls up the roll body, and includes a water squeezing roller 1 and a water squeezing roller 2 that complete the water squeezing by cooperating with each other, and the water squeezing roller 1 and the water squeezing roller 2 are rotatably installed on the movable frame.
[0011] Preferably, the second squeezing roller is located above the first squeezing roller, and a vertical mounting groove is provided on the movable frame, and the shaft end of the second squeezing roller is limited in the vertical mounting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the reel has a reel shaft, and the reel shaft includes a handle docking portion for connecting a handle.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a stone-shaking mechanism, which includes a stone-shaking rod, a swing frame, a driving shaft and a driving motor, wherein the stone-shaking rod is parallel to the water-squeezing roller, both ends of the stone-shaking rod are respectively installed on the swing frame and are located within the wrapping angle when the winding body is wound around the water-squeezing roller, the swing frame is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably installed on the movable frame and is parallel to the water-squeezing roller, and the end of the driving shaft is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0014] Preferably, the mobile frame is further provided with a leveling mechanism; the leveling mechanism comprises a leveling roller, the mobile frame is provided with a second vertical mounting groove, the shaft end of the leveling roller is limited in the second vertical mounting groove and can be raised and lowered in the second vertical mounting groove. In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1: The water-locking curing roll in the utility model is easy to lay and has low construction cost while achieving better water-locking effect.
[0016] 2: The laying equipment in the utility model is provided with a water squeezing mechanism, and when the laid roll is recycled, the water absorbed by the roll is squeezed out as much as possible, so as to realize reasonable and effective recycling of the roll. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water-locking curing roll;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roll;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a working state diagram of the laying equipment in Example 1 when laying the water-locking curing roll;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a working state diagram of the laying equipment in Example 1 when recycling the roll body;
[0021] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the reel is shown in FIG.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a working state diagram of the laying equipment in Example 2 when recycling the roll body;
[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stone duster mechanism in Example 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] A water-locking curing roll for cement-stabilized crushed stone layers, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, it includes a reel 11 and a roll body 12 wound on the reel 11, the roll body 12 includes a water-absorbing pad layer 121 and a film layer 122 bonded to the surface of the water-absorbing pad layer 121, the water-absorbing pad layer 121 is a kind of cotton cloth layer and sponge layer, and has a thickness of 2-5 mm.
[0027] After the water-locking curing roll is laid on the cement-stabilized gravel layer, the water-absorbing cushion layer 121 and the membrane layer 122 perform multiple water-locking operations to achieve a better water-locking effect and increase the curing quality. At the same time, since the water-absorbing cushion layer 121 and the membrane layer 122 are connected together, they can be laid out at the same time, making laying simple and convenient, thereby reducing construction costs.
[0028] The embodiment also relates to a laying device suitable for laying the above-mentioned water-locking curing roll, such as Figure 3 As shown, it includes a mobile frame 2, the bottom of which is provided with walking wheels, the water-locking curing roll is rotatably installed on the mobile frame 2 through a reel 11, and the mobile frame 2 is driven by an external driving device. When laying the roll body 12, the free end of the roll body 12 is pressed by a pressure object such as a stone. Through the movement of the mobile frame 2, the automatic laying of the water-locking curing roll can be realized, reducing the intensity of manual laying.
[0029] After the maintenance work is completed, the laid roll 12 generally needs to be recycled. However, the fact is that the water-absorbing cushion layer 121 in the roll 12 often still absorbs a certain amount of water, which is not conducive to the winding and recycling of the roll 12.
[0030] To this end, the laying equipment also includes a water squeezing mechanism 3, which is installed on the movable frame 2 and located on the side of the water-locking curing roll, and includes a water squeezing roller 1 31 and a water squeezing roller 2 32. The water squeezing roller 1 31 and the water squeezing roller 2 32 are rotatably installed on the movable frame 2, and the water squeezing roller 2 32 is located above the water squeezing roller 1 31, and a squeezing space is formed between the two. In addition, a vertical mounting groove 1 21 is provided on the movable frame 2, and the axial end of the water squeezing roller 2 32 is limited in the vertical mounting groove 1 21.
[0031] When the maintenance work is completed and the roll 12 is recycled, first, one end of the roll 12 laid on the cement stabilized gravel layer is lifted and passed through the space between the squeezing roller 1 31 and the squeezing roller 2 32 and then rewound on the reel 11. The squeezing roller 2 32 presses the roll 12 between the squeezing roller 1 31 and the squeezing roller 2 32 onto the squeezing roller 1 31 under the action of its own gravity. At this time, the state of the roll 12 is shown in FIG. Figure 4As shown, the mobile frame 2 is then moved by an external driving device, and during the movement of the mobile frame 2, the reel 11 is rotated so that the reel 11 winds the roll body 12. During the winding process, the squeezing roller 1 31 and the squeezing roller 2 32 cooperate with each other to squeeze out the water absorbed by the roll body 12 as much as possible, so as to reasonably and effectively recover the roll body 12. Of course, the speed during winding should be appropriate to ensure that the roll body 12 will not become loose.
[0032] The reel 11 has a reel shaft, such as Figure 5 As shown, the reel shaft includes a handle docking portion 11-1 for connecting a handle. When rotating the reel 11, an external handle is connected to the handle docking portion 11-1, and the reel 11 is conveniently and easily rotated by the handle. The handle docking portion 11-1 can be a groove portion with a docking groove.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the mobile frame 2 is also provided with a leveling mechanism; the leveling mechanism includes a leveling roller 5, and the mobile frame 2 is provided with a second vertical mounting groove 22, and the shaft end of the leveling roller is limited in the second vertical mounting groove 22 and can be raised and lowered in the second vertical mounting groove 22. This structural arrangement can flatten the roll body 12 when laying the curing roll, and can adaptively change the height of the leveling roller according to the leveling condition of the cement stabilized gravel layer, so that the roll body 12 can be laid more reasonably on the cement stabilized gravel layer.
[0034] Embodiment 2: During the winding recovery process, the water-absorbing cushion layer 121 may be attached with gravel. If not processed, not only will the obtained water-locking curing roll have bulging problems, but also the gravel may lift the water squeezing roller 2 32 in the squeezing space and affect the squeezing effect.
[0035] For this purpose, the paving equipment in the embodiment is also provided with a stone-splitting mechanism 4, such as Figure 6-7 As shown, the stone-sweeping mechanism 4 includes a dusting rod 41, a swing frame 42, a driving shaft 43 and a driving motor 44, wherein the dusting rod 41 is parallel to the water squeezing roller 31, both ends of the dusting rod 41 are respectively mounted on the swing frame 42 and are located within the wrapping angle of the winding body 12 when it is wound around the water squeezing roller 31, the swing frame 42 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 43, the driving shaft 43 is rotatably mounted on the moving frame 2, the driving shaft 43 is parallel to the water squeezing roller 31, and the end of the driving shaft 43 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 44, and is rotated by the driving motor 44.
[0036] When the driving shaft 43 rotates, the swing frame 42 and the duster rod 41 on the swing frame 42 are driven to rotate around the driving shaft 43 as the central axis. During the rotation, the duster rod 41 causes the roll body 12 to jump up and down, thereby dusting off the gravel on the water-absorbing cushion layer 121.
[0037] The above embodiments are only for describing the preferred implementation of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the utility model. Without departing from the design concept of the utility model, various modifications and improvements made by ordinary persons in the art to the technical solution of the utility model should fall within the protection scope of the utility model, and the technical contents of the utility model for protection have been fully recorded in the claims.
Claims
1. A water-locking curing roll for cement-stabilized crushed stone layers, comprising a roll (11) and a roll body (12) wound on the roll (11), characterized in that: The roll body (12) comprises a water-absorbing cushion layer (121) and a film layer (122) bonded to the surface of the water-absorbing cushion layer (121).
2. A water-locking curing roll for cement-stabilized crushed stone layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-absorbing pad layer (121) is a cotton cloth layer and a sponge layer.
3. The water-locking curing roll for cement-stabilized crushed stone layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the water-absorbing cushion layer (121) is 2-5 mm.
4. A laying device, suitable for laying the water-locking curing roll described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It comprises a movable frame (2), the water-locking curing roll is rotatably mounted on the movable frame (2) via a reel (11), and further comprises: A water squeezing mechanism (3) is mounted on the movable frame (2) and located on the side of the water-locking curing roll, and is used to squeeze out the water absorbed by the water-absorbing cushion layer (121) when the reel (11) rolls up the reel body (12). The water squeezing mechanism (3) comprises a first water squeezing roller (31) and a second water squeezing roller (32) that cooperate with each other to squeeze out the water. The first water squeezing roller (31) and the second water squeezing roller (32) are rotatably mounted on the movable frame (2).
5. A laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second squeezing roller (32) is located above the first squeezing roller (31), and a vertical mounting groove (21) is provided on the movable frame (2), and the shaft end of the second squeezing roller (32) is limited in the vertical mounting groove (21).
6. A laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reel (11) has a reel shaft, and the reel shaft includes a handle docking portion (11-1) for connecting a handle.
7. A laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a stone dusting mechanism (4), the stone dusting mechanism (4) comprising a dusting rod (41), a swinging frame (42), a driving shaft (43) and a driving motor (44), wherein the dusting rod (41) is parallel to the water squeezing roller (31), the two ends of the dusting rod (41) are respectively mounted on the swinging frame (42) and are located within the wrapping angle of the winding body (12) when it is wound around the water squeezing roller (31), the swinging frame (42) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (43), the driving shaft (43) is rotatably mounted on the moving frame (2) and is parallel to the water squeezing roller (31), and the end of the driving shaft (43) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (44).
8. A laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable frame (2) is also provided with a leveling mechanism; the leveling mechanism comprises a leveling roller (5), the movable frame (2) is provided with a second vertical mounting groove (22), the shaft end of the leveling roller is limited in the second vertical mounting groove (22) and can be raised and lowered in the second vertical mounting groove (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water-saving and moisturizing maintenance system for cement stabilized macadam base
CN214613492U