Battery cutting, decomposing and recycling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery recycling, and discloses a battery cutting, decomposing and recycling device which comprises a separation tank, a rack is arranged below the separation tank, a decomposing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the separation tank, and the decomposing mechanism comprises a cutting part; the cutting part comprises a connecting pipe, a motor, a shell, a cutter, a cylinder and a first support, and the left end face of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the right end face of the shell in a penetrating mode. According to the battery cutting, decomposing and recycling device, by arranging a motor, a shell, a cutter, a cylinder, a first support, an L-shaped plate, a connecting pipe and a positioning bolt, the motor is started, the cylinder is driven by the motor to rotate, the cutter cuts a battery, the cutting efficiency is improved, the L-shaped plate is positioned through the positioning bolt, the battery can be stirred through the cutter, multiple times of cutting are conducted, and the battery cutting, decomposing and recycling efficiency is improved. The cutting effect is improved; and by arranging a double-head motor, a second bracket and an arc-shaped plate, the double-head motor is started, so that the arc-shaped plate turns over the battery, and the separation of the shell and the filler is promoted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery recycling, in particular to a battery cutting, decomposition and recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Dry cell batteries, also known as primary batteries, are often used as power sources for flashlights, radios, etc. After the battery energy is exhausted, the battery needs to be recycled.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a lithium battery recycling and disassembly device, with the publication number CN211530130U, comprising a frame body, a workbench, a protective net, a recycling box, an upper frame body and a decomposition mechanism. The utility model, by setting a decomposition mechanism, when the lithium battery is decomposed, the motor drives the main gear to rotate, and with the cooperation of the tooth chain, the auxiliary gear drives the transmission shaft equipped with a cutting saw blade to rotate, thereby realizing the decomposition of the lithium battery, effectively replacing manual decomposition, and being able to realize the streamlining of the decomposition of the lithium battery, effectively improving the decomposition efficiency of the lithium battery; by setting a workbench, the side plates prevent the lithium battery from falling from the side during decomposition, ensuring the linear movement of the lithium battery, and when the decomposed lithium battery moves to the screening plate, the screening plate is driven by the vibration motor to separate the material inside the decomposed lithium battery from the shell, and the material inside the lithium battery falls into the material storage chamber through the screening plate, and the lithium battery shell falls into the shell storage chamber, with a simple structure and high screening efficiency.

[0004] However, there are still the following disadvantages: the device uses a motor to drive the cutting saw blade to rotate and cut the battery, but when the device is in use, the battery needs to be manually pushed under the cutting saw blade, which is very dangerous and has low processing efficiency. To this end, we proposed a battery cutting, decomposition and recycling device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery cutting, decomposing and recycling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a battery cutting and decomposition recovery device, comprising a separation tank, a frame is arranged below the separation tank, a decomposition mechanism is arranged on the left side of the separation tank, and the decomposition mechanism includes a cutting part;

[0007] The cutting part includes a connecting pipe, a motor, a shell, a cutter, a cylinder and a first bracket, the left end face of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the right end face of the shell, the right end face of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the left end face of the separation tank, the outer surface of the cutter is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the cylinder, the inner wall of the separation tank is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first bracket, and the back of the motor is fixedly connected with the front of the shell;

[0008] A screening part is provided inside the separation tank;

[0009] The screening part includes a double-headed motor, a rotating shaft, a second bracket, a bottom shell and an arc plate. The right end face of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the left end face of the separation tank, the outer surface of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second bracket, the top surface of the bottom shell is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the separation tank, and the outer surface of the right end of the rotating shaft rotates through the left end face of the bottom shell through the first bearing and extends to the inside of the bottom shell.

[0010] A further improvement is that the outer surface of the rear end of the motor output shaft rotates through the second bearing, penetrates the front of the shell and extends to the inside of the cylinder, and the outer surface of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first bracket. By setting the motor, the first bracket, the cylinder and the cutter, the motor is started and the cutter cuts the battery.

[0011] A further improvement is that the cutting part also includes an L-shaped plate and a positioning bolt. The outer surface of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate slides through the top surface of the connecting pipe and extends into the interior of the connecting pipe. The outer surface of the top end of the positioning bolt is threaded through the L-shaped plate and the top surface of the connecting pipe in sequence and extends into the interior of the connecting pipe. By providing the L-shaped plate positioning bolt, it is convenient to seal the feed pipe and improve the cutting effect of the cutter.

[0012] A further improvement is that the screening part also includes a pulley, a spiral blade and a filter screen, a through hole is opened on the bottom surface of the separation tank, and the outer surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole. By setting the filter screen, the internal filling material of the battery can enter the bottom shell.

[0013] A further improvement is that the outer surface of the right end of the double-headed motor rotates through the left end surface of the separation tank and extends to the inside of the separation tank through the third bearing, and the outer surface of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right output shaft of the double-headed motor. By arranging the double-headed motor, the second bracket and the arc plate, the separation of the filler inside the battery and the battery shell is promoted.

[0014] A further improvement is that the two pulleys are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the left output shaft and the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the double-headed motor, and the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission. By arranging the pulleys, the rotating shaft and the spiral blades, the double-headed motor drives the rotating shaft and the spiral blades to rotate, which is convenient for discharging the filling material inside the battery.

[0015] A further improvement is that a purification component is fixedly connected to the right end face of the separation tank, and the left end face of the air inlet pipe of the purification component is fixedly connected to the right end face of the separation tank. By setting up the purification component, harmful gases in the battery decomposition process are absorbed.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the battery cutting, decomposition and recycling device is provided with a motor, a shell, a cutter, a cylinder, a first bracket, an L-shaped plate, a connecting pipe and a positioning bolt, and the motor is started, and the motor drives the cylinder to rotate, so that the cutter cuts the battery, thereby improving the cutting efficiency, and the positioning bolt is used to position the L-shaped plate, and the cutter can also be used to stir the battery, and multiple cuttings are performed to improve the cutting effect; a double-headed motor, a second bracket and an arc plate are provided, and the double-headed motor is started, so that the arc plate flips the battery, thereby promoting the separation of the shell and the filler; a pulley, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a bottom shell and a filter are provided, and the dispersed filler passes through the filter and falls into the bottom shell, and the double-headed motor is used to drive the rotating shaft and the spiral blade to rotate, so that the filler is discharged to the left side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a left side cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 purification component, 3 separation tank, 4 decomposition mechanism, 41 cutting part, 42 screening part, 411 motor, 412 shell, 413 cutter, 414 cylinder, 415 first bracket, 416 L-type plate, 417 connecting pipe, 418 positioning bolt, 421 double-headed motor, 422 pulley, 423 rotating shaft, 424 spiral blade, 425 bottom shell, 427 filter screen, 428 second bracket, 429 arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a battery cutting and decomposition recovery device, including a separation tank 3, a purification component 2 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the separation tank 3, and the left end face of the air inlet pipe of the purification component 2 is fixedly connected with the right end face of the separation tank 3, characterized in that: a frame 1 is arranged below the separation tank 3, a decomposition mechanism 4 is arranged on the left side of the separation tank 3, and the decomposition mechanism 4 includes a cutting part 41;

[0025] The cutting part 41 includes a connecting pipe 417, a motor 411, a shell 412, a cutter 413, a cylinder 414 and a first bracket 415. The left end surface of the connecting pipe 417 is fixedly connected with the right end surface of the shell 412, the right end surface of the connecting pipe 417 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the separation tank 3, the outer surface of the cutter 413 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the cylinder 414, the inner wall of the separation tank 3 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first bracket 415, the back of the motor 411 is fixedly connected with the front of the shell 412, and the cutting part 41 also includes an L-shaped plate 416 and a positioning bolt 418. The outer surface of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 416 slides through the top surface of the connecting pipe 417 and extends to the inside of the connecting pipe 417, and the outer surface of the top end of the positioning bolt 418 is threaded through the L-shaped plate 416 and the top surface of the connecting pipe 417 in sequence and extends to the inside of the connecting pipe 417.

[0026] The outer surface of the rear end of the output shaft of the motor 411 rotates through the second bearing, penetrates the front of the shell 412 and extends to the inside of the cylinder 414. The outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 411 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first bracket 415. By setting the motor 411, the shell 412, the cutter 413, the cylinder 414, the first bracket 415, the L-shaped plate 416, the connecting pipe 417 and the positioning bolt 418, the motor 411 is started, and the motor 411 drives the cylinder 414 to rotate, so that the cutter 413 cuts the battery to improve the cutting efficiency. The positioning bolt 418 is used to position the L-shaped plate 416, and the cutter 413 can also be used to stir the battery, and multiple cutting is performed to improve the cutting effect.

[0027] A screening part 42 is provided inside the separation tank 3;

[0028] The screening part 42 includes a double-headed motor 421, a rotating shaft 423, a second bracket 428, a bottom shell 425 and an arc plate 429. The right end surface of the double-headed motor 421 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the separation tank 3. The outer surface of the arc plate 429 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second bracket 428. The top surface of the bottom shell 425 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the separation tank 3. The outer surface of the right end of the rotating shaft 423 rotates through the left end surface of the bottom shell 425 through the first bearing and extends to the inside of the bottom shell 425. The screening part 42 also includes a pulley 422, a spiral blade 424 and a filter 427. A through hole is opened on the bottom surface of the separation tank 3, and the outer surface of the filter 427 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole.

[0029] The outer surface of the right end of the double-headed motor 421 rotates through the left end surface of the separation tank 3 and extends to the inside of the separation tank 3 through the third bearing. The outer surface of the second bracket 428 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right output shaft of the double-headed motor 421. By setting the double-headed motor 421, the second bracket 428 and the arc plate 429, the double-headed motor 421 is started, so that the arc plate 429 flips the battery to promote the separation of the shell and the filler;

[0030] The two pulleys 422 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the left output shaft of the double-headed motor 421 and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 423. The two pulleys 422 are connected by belt transmission. By arranging the pulleys 422, the rotating shaft 423, the spiral blades 424, the bottom shell 425 and the filter screen 427, the dispersed filling material passes through the filter screen 427 and falls into the bottom shell 425. The double-headed motor 421 drives the rotating shaft 423 and the spiral blades 424 to rotate, so that the filling material is discharged to the left side.

[0031] When in use, start the motor 411, and the output shaft of the motor 411 drives the first bracket 415, the cylinder 414 and the cutter 413 to rotate. The cutter 413 cuts the battery and stirs the battery at the same time to improve the cutting effect of the battery. Turn the positioning bolt 418, remove the L-shaped plate 416 upward, and the battery waste passes through the connecting pipe 417 into the separation tank 3. Start the double-headed motor 421, and use the 422 pulley. The left output shaft of the double-headed motor 421 drives the rotating shaft 423 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 423 drives the spiral blade 424 to move to the left, so that the bottom shell 425 can discharge the material.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A battery cutting and decomposition recovery device, comprising a separation tank (3), characterized in that: A frame (1) is arranged below the separation tank (3), and a decomposition mechanism (4) is arranged on the left side of the separation tank (3), wherein the decomposition mechanism (4) comprises a cutting portion (41); The cutting portion (41) comprises a connecting pipe (417), a motor (411), a shell (412), a cutter (413), a cylinder (414) and a first bracket (415); the left end surface of the connecting pipe (417) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the shell (412); the right end surface of the connecting pipe (417) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the separation tank (3); the outer surface of the cutter (413) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (414); the inner wall of the separation tank (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first bracket (415); and the back surface of the motor (411) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the shell (412); A screening part (42) is provided inside the separation tank (3); The screening part (42) comprises a double-headed motor (421), a rotating shaft (423), a second bracket (428), a bottom shell (425) and an arc-shaped plate (429); the right end surface of the double-headed motor (421) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the separation tank (3); the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate (429) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second bracket (428); the top surface of the bottom shell (425) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the separation tank (3); and the outer surface of the right end of the rotating shaft (423) rotates through the left end surface of the bottom shell (425) via a first bearing and extends into the interior of the bottom shell (425).

2. A battery cutting, decomposition and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rear end of the output shaft of the motor (411) rotates through the front of the housing (412) via a second bearing and extends into the interior of the cylinder (414), and the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (411) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first bracket (415).

3. The battery cutting, decomposition and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting portion (41) further comprises an L-shaped plate (416) and a positioning bolt (418); the outer surface of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (416) slides through the top surface of the connecting tube (417) and extends into the interior of the connecting tube (417); the outer surface of the top end of the positioning bolt (418) is threadedly threaded through the L-shaped plate (416) and the top surface of the connecting tube (417) and extends into the interior of the connecting tube (417).

4. The battery cutting, decomposition and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening part (42) further comprises a pulley (422), a spiral blade (424) and a filter screen (427); a through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the separation tank (3); and the outer surface of the filter screen (427) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole.

5. A battery cutting, decomposition and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the right end of the double-headed motor (421) rotates through the left end surface of the separation tank (3) via a third bearing and extends into the interior of the separation tank (3), and the outer surface of the second bracket (428) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right output shaft of the double-headed motor (421).

6. The battery cutting, decomposition and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two pulleys (422) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the left output shaft of the double-headed motor (421) and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (423), and the two pulleys (422) are connected via a belt drive.

7. The battery cutting, decomposition and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end surface of the separation tank (3) is fixedly connected to a purification component (2), and the left end surface of the air inlet pipe of the purification component (2) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the separation tank (3).

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