Photovoltaic panel spraying device
By designing a photovoltaic panel spraying device including load-bearing plate, limiting structure and stirring structure, the problems of high stress, difficult maintenance and poor cleaning effect in the existing devices are solved, and a longer service life, more convenient maintenance and more efficient cleaning effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420692576.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic panel spraying devices lack auxiliary structures, the mobile pulleys are under a large force and have a short service life; the spray water tank is welded on the load-bearing plate, making it difficult to maintain; the device lacks a stirring structure, and the different density of cleaning agents and water leads to layering, reducing the cleaning effect.
A photovoltaic panel spraying device including a load-bearing plate, four load-bearing wheels, auxiliary handles, slide chutes, limit structure, spray structure and stirring structure are designed. The device increases the load-bearing function through threaded rods and anti-slip pads, the limiting structure is convenient for maintenance, and the spray structure contains a stirring structure to prevent layering.
It extends the service life of the load-bearing wheel, simplifies the maintenance of the spray water tank, improves the agitation effect of the cleaning mixture, and ensures the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222582374U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, in particular to a photovoltaic panel spraying device. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight. It is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials. It has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and high reliability. Advanced diffusion technology ensures the uniformity of conversion efficiency throughout the film; ensures good conductivity, reliable adhesion and good electrode weldability; high-precision screen-printed graphics and high flatness make the battery easy for automatic welding and laser cutting. When in use, it needs to be cleaned regularly to maintain the effect, and a spray device is required.
[0003] The existing photovoltaic panel spray device has no auxiliary structure, the moving pulley is subjected to greater force and has a short service life. In order to facilitate the mobility of the spray water tank, the existing photovoltaic panel spray device usually welds the spray water tank to the load-bearing plate. Once the spray water tank fails, maintenance is very troublesome. The existing photovoltaic panel spray device has no stirring structure, and the different densities of the cleaning agent and water make it easy for stratification to occur during operation, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the sprayed cleaning mixture. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing photovoltaic panel spray device has no auxiliary structure, the moving pulley is subjected to greater force and has a short service life. In order to facilitate the mobility of the spray water tank, the existing photovoltaic panel spray device usually welds the spray water tank to the load-bearing plate. Once the spray water tank fails, maintenance is very troublesome. The existing photovoltaic panel spray device has no stirring structure, and the different densities of the cleaning agent and water easily lead to stratification during operation, which reduces the cleaning effect of the sprayed cleaning mixture.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is a photovoltaic panel spray device, including a load-bearing plate and four load-bearing wheels, the four load-bearing wheels are respectively installed on the lower wall of the load-bearing plate, the lower wall of the load-bearing plate is installed with an auxiliary handle, the upper wall of the load-bearing plate is provided with a plurality of slide grooves, the inner wall surfaces of the plurality of slide grooves are installed with limiting structures, the upper wall of the load-bearing plate is installed with a spray structure, and the inner wall surface of the spray structure is installed with a stirring structure.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the limiting structure includes: a plurality of limiting blocks, a plurality of limiting pins, two threaded rods and two threaded sleeves; a plurality of the limiting blocks are respectively installed on the inner wall surfaces of a plurality of slide grooves, a plurality of the limiting pins are respectively connected to a plurality of slide grooves and a plurality of limiting blocks, the two threaded rods are respectively installed on the lower wall surface of the load-bearing plate, and the two threaded sleeves are respectively sleeved on the outer wall surfaces of the two threaded rods.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the spray structure includes: a spray water tank, two water tank positioning plates, an auxiliary tank cover, two tank cover positioning plates, positioning pins, a pressure pump, a nozzle fixing frame and a pressurized nozzle; the spray water tank is installed on the upper wall surface of the load-bearing plate, the two water tank positioning plates are respectively provided with positioning holes, and are installed on the outer wall surface of the spray water tank, the auxiliary tank cover is sleeved on the upper wall surface of the spray water tank, and is connected to the spray water tank by an embedded connection, the two tank cover positioning plates are respectively provided with positioning holes, and are installed on the outer wall surface of the auxiliary tank cover, the positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes respectively provided on the two water tank positioning plates and the two tank cover positioning plates, the pressure pump is installed on the upper wall surface of the load-bearing plate and connected to the spray water tank, the nozzle fixing frame is installed on the upper wall surface of the pressure pump, and the pressurized nozzle is installed on the inner wall surface of the nozzle fixing frame and connected to the pressure pump.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring structure includes: a stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring paddles and a plurality of auxiliary paddles; the stirring shaft is connected to the interior of the spray water tank, the plurality of stirring paddles are respectively installed on the outer wall surface of the stirring shaft, and the plurality of auxiliary paddles are respectively installed on the outer wall surface of the stirring shaft.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: anti-slip pads are respectively installed on the lower wall surfaces of the two threaded sleeves.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: two liquid level detectors are installed on the inner wall surface of the spray water tank and are arranged in upper and lower positions.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the spray water tank and the auxiliary tank cover are respectively provided with diversion holes.
[0012] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] Before the spray water tank is filled with water, the two threaded sleeves are rotated around the two threaded rods respectively. The two threaded sleeves drive the two anti-skid pads to descend along the two threaded rods until the two anti-skid pads contact the ground. This can play a certain load-bearing function after the spray water tank is filled with water, reduce the pressure on the four load-bearing wheels, and extend the service life of the four load-bearing wheels, solving the problem that the existing photovoltaic panel spray device has no auxiliary structure, the moving pulley is subjected to greater force, and the service life is short.
[0014] When the operator disassembles and assembles the spray water tank, he pulls out the limit pin and then removes the limit block along the slide. Then, the spray water tank can be placed in a suitable position on the load-bearing plate and the limit block and the limit pin can be reset to prevent the spray water tank from moving a lot when the load-bearing plate moves. This solves the problem that the existing photovoltaic panel spray device usually welds the spray water tank to the load-bearing plate to facilitate the mobility of the spray water tank, which makes maintenance very troublesome once the spray water tank fails.
[0015] The two guide holes are staggered to prevent the cleaning mixture from splashing during stirring. When the upper liquid level detector detects water, the warning light on the auxiliary box cover lights up. At this time, the operator stops pouring the cleaning mixture and then starts the stirring shaft. The stirring shaft drives several stirring paddles and several auxiliary paddles to rotate to stir the cleaning mixture. Then the pressure pump is started, and the cleaning mixture is sprayed along the pressurized nozzle to spray the cleaning mixture onto the photovoltaic panel. As the spraying continues, the cleaning mixture inside the spray tank gradually decreases. When the lower liquid level detector cannot detect water, the pressure pump and the stirring shaft are automatically closed, which solves the problem that the existing photovoltaic panel spray device has no stirring structure, the different densities of the cleaning agent and water are prone to stratification during operation, and the cleaning effect of the sprayed cleaning mixture is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel spray device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a limiting structure of a photovoltaic panel spray device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a spray structure of a photovoltaic panel spray device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a stirring structure of a photovoltaic panel spray device in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. load-bearing plate; 2. load-bearing wheel; 3. auxiliary handle; 4. slide groove; 5. limit block; 6. limit pin; 7. threaded rod; 8. threaded sleeve; 9. spray water tank; 10. water tank positioning plate; 11. auxiliary tank cover; 12. tank cover positioning plate; 13. positioning pin; 14. pressure pump; 15. nozzle fixing bracket; 16. pressurized nozzle; 17. stirring shaft; 18. stirring paddle; 19. auxiliary paddle; 20. anti-slip pad; 21. liquid level detector; 22. diversion hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0022] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A photovoltaic panel spray device includes a load-bearing plate 1 and four load-bearing wheels 2, the four load-bearing wheels 2 are respectively installed on the lower wall of the load-bearing plate 1, an auxiliary handle 3 is installed on the lower wall of the load-bearing plate 1, a plurality of slide grooves 4 are opened on the upper wall of the load-bearing plate 1, and a limiting structure is installed on the inner wall of the plurality of slide grooves 4, a spray structure is installed on the upper wall of the load-bearing plate 1, and a stirring structure is installed on the inner wall of the spray structure.
[0023] See also Figure 2 The limiting structure includes: a plurality of limiting blocks 5, a plurality of limiting pins 6, two threaded rods 7 and two threaded sleeves 8; the plurality of limiting blocks 5 are respectively installed on the inner wall surfaces of the plurality of slide grooves 4, the plurality of limiting pins 6 are respectively connected to the plurality of slide grooves 4 and the plurality of limiting blocks 5, the two threaded rods 7 are respectively installed on the lower wall surface of the load-bearing plate 1, and the two threaded sleeves 8 are respectively sleeved on the outer wall surfaces of the two threaded rods 7.
[0024] See also Figure 2 The lower walls of the two threaded sleeves 8 are respectively provided with anti-skid pads 20. In this embodiment, the anti-skid pads 20 increase the friction with the ground and enhance the stability.
[0025] In this embodiment, when the operator disassembles and assembles the spray water tank 9, he pulls out the limit pin 6, and then removes the limit block 5 along the slide groove 4. After that, the spray water tank 9 can be placed at a suitable position on the load-bearing plate 1, and the limit block 5 and the limit pin 6 are reset to prevent the spray water tank 9 from moving a lot when the load-bearing plate 1 moves. Before the spray water tank 9 is filled with water, the two threaded sleeves 8 are respectively rotated around the two threaded rods 7, and the two threaded sleeves 8 respectively drive the two anti-skid pads 20 to descend along the two threaded rods 7 until the two anti-skid pads 20 contact the ground. After the spray water tank 9 is filled with water, it can play a certain load-bearing function, reduce the pressure of the four load-bearing wheels 2, and extend the service life of the four load-bearing wheels 2.
[0026] Specifically, when the operator disassembles and assembles the spray water tank 9, he pulls out the limit pin 6, and then removes the limit block 5 along the slide groove 4. Then, the spray water tank 9 can be placed at a suitable position on the load-bearing plate 1, and the limit block 5 and the limit pin 6 can be reset to prevent the spray water tank 9 from moving a lot when the load-bearing plate 1 moves, causing the spray water tank 9 to fall off the load-bearing plate 1. Pushing the auxiliary handle 3 can drive the load-bearing plate 1 to move through the four load-bearing wheels 2. Before the spray water tank 9 is filled with water, the two threaded sleeves 8 are respectively rotated around the two threaded rods 7. The two threaded sleeves 8 respectively drive the two anti-skid pads 20 to descend along the two threaded rods 7 until the two anti-skid pads 20 contact the ground. After the spray water tank 9 is filled with water, it can play a certain load-bearing function, reduce the pressure of the four load-bearing wheels 2, and extend the service life of the four load-bearing wheels 2.
[0027] Example 2, please refer to Figure 3 The spray structure includes: a spray water tank 9, two water tank positioning plates 10, an auxiliary tank cover 11, two tank cover positioning plates 12, a positioning pin 13, a pressure pump 14, a nozzle fixing frame 15 and a pressurized nozzle 16; the spray water tank 9 is installed on the upper wall surface of the load-bearing plate 1, the two water tank positioning plates 10 are respectively provided with positioning holes, and are installed on the outer wall surface of the spray water tank 9, the auxiliary tank cover 11 is sleeved on the upper wall surface of the spray water tank 9, and is connected to the spray water tank 9 by an embedded connection, the two tank cover positioning plates 12 are respectively provided with positioning holes, and are installed on the outer wall surface of the auxiliary tank cover 11, the positioning pin 13 is inserted into the positioning holes respectively provided in the two water tank positioning plates 10 and the two tank cover positioning plates 12, the pressure pump 14 is installed on the upper wall surface of the load-bearing plate 1 and is connected to the spray water tank 9, the nozzle fixing frame 15 is installed on the upper wall surface of the pressure pump 14, and the pressurized nozzle 16 is installed on the inner wall surface of the nozzle fixing frame 15 and is connected to the pressure pump 14.
[0028] See also Figure 4 The stirring structure includes: a stirring shaft 17, a plurality of stirring paddles 18 and a plurality of auxiliary paddles 19; the stirring shaft 17 is connected to the inside of the spray water tank 9, the plurality of stirring paddles 18 are respectively installed on the outer wall surface of the stirring shaft 17, and the plurality of auxiliary paddles 19 are respectively installed on the outer wall surface of the stirring shaft 17.
[0029] See also Figure 4 Two liquid level detectors 21 are installed on the inner wall of the spray water tank 9 and are arranged in upper and lower positions. In this embodiment, when the upper liquid level detector 21 detects water, the warning light on the auxiliary tank cover 11 lights up, and the operator stops pouring the cleaning mixture.
[0030] See also Figure 4 The spray water tank 9 and the auxiliary tank cover 11 are respectively provided with guide holes 22. In this embodiment, the two guide holes 22 are staggered to prevent the cleaning mixed liquid from splashing during stirring.
[0031] In this embodiment, two guide holes 22 are offset to prevent the cleaning mixture from splashing during stirring. When the upper liquid level detector 21 detects water, the warning light on the auxiliary tank cover 11 lights up. At this time, the operator stops pouring the cleaning mixture, and then starts the stirring shaft 17. The stirring shaft 17 drives a number of stirring paddles 18 and a number of auxiliary paddles 19 to rotate to stir the cleaning mixture. Then, the pressure pump 14 is started, and the cleaning mixture is sprayed along the pressurized nozzle 16 to spray the cleaning mixture onto the photovoltaic panel. As the spraying continues, the cleaning mixture inside the spray water tank 9 gradually decreases. When the lower liquid level detector 21 detects no water, the pressure pump 14 and the stirring shaft 17 are automatically turned off.
[0032] Specifically, before the operator fills the spray water tank 9 with water, he holds the two tank cover positioning plates 12, rotates the auxiliary tank cover 11 around the spray water tank 9, and aligns the two diversion holes 22. At this time, one of the tank cover positioning plates 12 and the positioning holes opened in the water tank positioning plate 10 are aligned, and the positioning pin 13 is inserted to limit the position of the auxiliary tank cover 11. At this time, the auxiliary tank cover 11 cannot rotate around the spray water tank 9. Then the operator fills water and cleaning agent along the diversion holes 22. After the introduction is completed, the positioning holes opened in the other set of water tank positioning plates 10 and the tank cover positioning plate 12 are aligned in the above manner, and the positioning pin 13 is inserted to make the two guide holes 22 aligned. The flow holes 22 are misaligned to prevent splashing during stirring. When the upper liquid level detector 21 detects water, the warning light on the auxiliary tank cover 11 lights up. At this time, the operator stops pouring the cleaning mixture, and then starts the stirring shaft 17. The stirring shaft 17 drives a number of stirring paddles 18 and a number of auxiliary paddles 19 to rotate to stir the cleaning mixture. Then the pressure pump 14 is started, and the cleaning mixture is sprayed along the pressurized nozzle 16 to spray the cleaning mixture onto the photovoltaic panel. As the spraying continues, the cleaning mixture inside the spray water tank 9 gradually decreases. When the lower liquid level detector 21 detects no water, the pressure pump 14 and the stirring shaft 17 are automatically closed.
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic panel spraying device, comprising a load-bearing plate (1) and four load-bearing wheels (2), characterized in that: The four load-bearing wheels (2) are respectively mounted on the lower wall surface of the load-bearing plate (1); an auxiliary handle (3) is mounted on the lower wall surface of the load-bearing plate (1); a plurality of slide grooves (4) are provided on the upper wall surface of the load-bearing plate (1); a limiting structure is mounted on the inner wall surfaces of the plurality of slide grooves (4); a spray structure is mounted on the upper wall surface of the load-bearing plate (1); and a stirring structure is mounted on the inner wall surface of the spray structure.
2. A photovoltaic panel spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises: a plurality of limiting blocks (5), a plurality of limiting pins (6), two threaded rods (7) and two threaded sleeves (8); The plurality of limit blocks (5) are respectively mounted on the inner wall surfaces of the plurality of slide grooves (4); the plurality of limit pins (6) are respectively connected to the plurality of slide grooves (4) and the plurality of limit blocks (5); the two threaded rods (7) are respectively mounted on the lower wall surface of the load-bearing plate (1); and the two threaded sleeves (8) are respectively sleeved on the outer wall surfaces of the two threaded rods (7).
3. A photovoltaic panel spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray structure comprises: a spray water tank (9), two water tank positioning plates (10), an auxiliary tank cover (11), two tank cover positioning plates (12), positioning pins (13), a pressure pump (14), a spray head fixing frame (15) and a pressurized spray head (16); The spray water tank (9) is mounted on the upper wall of the bearing plate (1); the two water tank positioning plates (10) are respectively provided with positioning holes and are mounted on the outer wall of the spray water tank (9); the auxiliary tank cover (11) is sleeved on the upper wall of the spray water tank (9) and is connected to the spray water tank (9) in an embedded manner; the two tank cover positioning plates (12) are respectively provided with positioning holes and are mounted on the outer wall of the auxiliary tank cover (11); the positioning pin (13) is inserted into the positioning holes respectively provided in the two water tank positioning plates (10) and the two tank cover positioning plates (12); the pressure pump (14) is mounted on the upper wall of the bearing plate (1) and is connected to the spray water tank (9); the nozzle fixing frame (15) is mounted on the upper wall of the pressure pump (14); and the pressurized nozzle (16) is mounted on the inner wall of the nozzle fixing frame (15) and is connected to the pressure pump (14).
4. A photovoltaic panel spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring structure comprises: a stirring shaft (17), a plurality of stirring paddles (18) and a plurality of auxiliary paddles (19); The stirring shaft (17) is connected to the interior of the spray water tank (9), a plurality of stirring paddles (18) are respectively mounted on the outer wall surface of the stirring shaft (17), and a plurality of auxiliary paddles (19) are respectively mounted on the outer wall surface of the stirring shaft (17).
5. A photovoltaic panel spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Anti-slip pads (20) are respectively installed on the lower wall surfaces of the two threaded sleeves (8).
6. A photovoltaic panel spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two liquid level detectors (21) are installed on the inner wall surface of the spray water tank (9) and are arranged in an upper and lower position.
7. A photovoltaic panel spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray water tank (9) and the auxiliary tank cover (11) are respectively provided with flow guide holes (22).