Shock absorption protection device for mounting battery circuit board of train dispatching interphone
By opening installation grooves on the side wall of the intercom case and setting elastic parts and springs, the problem of battery circuit board being easily damaged during impact is solved, and an effective shock absorption protection effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421156164.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing line-tuning intercom battery circuit board lacks buffering and energy absorption function when it is impacted, which is easy to cause damage.
A shock absorption protection device is designed. By opening a mounting groove on the side wall of the housing, an elastic member and a spring are provided inside the mounting groove. The battery circuit board is located inside the mounting groove. The side wall abuts the elastic member and the spring, and a limiting assembly is provided to fix the limit inside the mounting groove.
When impacted, the impact force pushes the battery circuit board to move toward the interior of the installation groove, and the elastic parts and springs buffer the impact force, effectively preventing the impact force from causing damage to the battery circuit board.
Smart Images

Figure CN222582796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of train-controlled intercoms, in particular to a shock-absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom. Background Art
[0002] When the railway department is operating, in order to suppress the same-frequency interference within and outside the network, the CTCSS signaling method is used to realize the selective calling of any base station on the same channel so that other base stations are not affected.
[0003] During the production process of the train-type intercom, a battery circuit board needs to be installed inside the shell. However, the existing battery circuit board is usually fixed inside the shell, which lacks the function of buffering and absorbing energy when impacted, and is easy to cause damage to the battery circuit board. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing shock absorbing protection device for installing the battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a shock-absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom, by opening a mounting groove on the side wall of the shell, and arranging an elastic part and a spring inside the mounting groove, the battery circuit board is located inside the mounting groove, the side wall of the battery circuit board abuts against the elastic part and the spring, and a limiting component is arranged on the side wall of the battery circuit board to limit the battery circuit board inside the mounting groove. When impacted, the impact force pushes the battery circuit board to move into the mounting groove, and the elastic part and the spring buffer the impact force to prevent the impact force from causing damage to the battery circuit board.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A shock absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom, comprising:
[0009] A housing, wherein a mounting groove is provided on a side wall of the housing, an elastic member is installed on an inner wall of the mounting groove, and two groups of first springs are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove with the elastic member as the center, wherein each group of the first springs has two first springs;
[0010] A battery circuit board is located inside the mounting groove, the side wall of the battery circuit board abuts against the other end of the first spring, and the side wall of the battery circuit board abuts against the side wall of the elastic member;
[0011] The limiting assembly is installed on the side wall of the battery circuit board to limit and fix the battery circuit board inside the installation groove.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the shock-absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a serial-controlled intercom described in the utility model, two guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the shock-absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a serial-controlled intercom described in the utility model, a placement groove is provided on the side wall of the battery circuit board.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the shock-absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a serial-controlled intercom described in the utility model, the limiting assembly includes a fixed frame installed inside the placement groove, a slide plate slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, a second spring installed on the side wall of the slide plate, and a limiting plate installed on the other side wall of the slide plate and extending out of the side wall of the fixed frame.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the shock-absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a serial-controlled intercom described in the utility model, the side wall of the limiting plate facing the elastic member has an arc-shaped surface.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the shock-absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom described in the utility model, it also includes a deceleration assembly, which includes a tube body installed on the inner wall of the installation groove, a piston located inside the tube body and a connecting rod installed on the side wall of the piston, a suction cup is installed on the other end of the connecting rod, and an air hole is opened on the outer wall of the tube body.
[0017] Compared with the prior art: a mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the shell, an elastic member and a spring are arranged inside the mounting groove, the battery circuit board is located inside the mounting groove, the side wall of the battery circuit board abuts against the elastic member and the spring, and a limiting component is provided on the side wall of the battery circuit board to limit the battery circuit board inside the mounting groove. When impacted, the impact force pushes the battery circuit board to move into the mounting groove, and the elastic member and the spring buffer the impact force to prevent the impact force from causing damage to the battery circuit board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of a shock absorbing protection device installed on a battery circuit board of a train-adjustable intercom according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the installation slot of a shock absorbing protection device installed on a battery circuit board of a train-adjustable intercom according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a battery mounting plate of a shock absorbing protection device for mounting a battery circuit board of a train-adjustable intercom according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a limit assembly of a shock absorbing protection device installed on a battery circuit board of a train-adjustable intercom according to the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural diagram of a deceleration component of a shock absorbing protection device installed on a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] The utility model provides a shock absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom, wherein an installation groove is provided on a side wall of a shell, an elastic member and a spring are arranged inside the installation groove, a battery circuit board is located inside the installation groove, the side wall of the battery circuit board abuts against the elastic member and the spring, a limiting component is arranged on the side wall of the battery circuit board, the battery circuit board is limited inside the installation groove, when impacted, the impact force pushes the battery circuit board to move inside the installation groove, the elastic member and the spring buffer the impact force, and prevent the impact force from causing damage to the battery circuit board.
[0028] Figure 1-5 The utility model shows a structural schematic diagram of a shock absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a column-adjustable intercom. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 In this embodiment, a shock absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom includes a housing 100, a battery circuit board 200, a limit assembly 300 and a deceleration assembly 400.
[0029] The side wall of the shell 100 is provided with an installation groove 110, and an elastic member 120 is installed on the inner wall of the installation groove 110. Two groups of first springs 130 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the installation groove 110 with the elastic member 120 as the center, wherein each group of first springs 130 has two, and the inner wall of the installation groove 110 is symmetrically provided with two guide grooves 140.
[0030] The battery circuit board 200 is located inside the mounting groove 110, the side wall of the battery circuit board 200 abuts against the other end of the first spring 130, the side wall of the battery circuit board 200 abuts against the side wall of the elastic member 120, the side wall of the battery circuit board 200 is provided with a placement groove 210, the battery circuit board 200 is slidably connected inside the mounting groove 110, when impacted, the battery circuit board 200 moves toward the inside of the mounting groove 110, the battery circuit board 200 squeezes the elastic member 120 and the first spring 130, the elastic member 120 and the first spring 130 buffer the impact force to prevent the battery circuit board 200 from being damaged by pressure.
[0031] The limiting assembly 300 is installed on the side wall of the battery circuit board 200 to limit and fix the battery circuit board 200 in the installation groove 110. The limiting assembly 300 includes a fixing frame 310 installed in the placement groove 210, a slide plate 320 slidably connected to the fixing frame 310, a second spring 330 installed on the side wall of the slide plate 320, and a limiting plate 340 installed on the other side wall of the slide plate 320 and extending out of the side wall of the fixing frame 310. The limiting plate 340 has an arc surface 350 on one side wall facing the elastic member 120. When the battery circuit board 200 is installed, the battery circuit board 200 is pushed to drive the limiting assembly 300 to move into the installation groove 110 until the arc surface 350 abuts against the outer edge of the installation groove 110. As the battery circuit board 200 moves into the installation groove 110, the installation groove 110 squeezes the limiting plate 340 along the arc surface 350 to move into the fixing frame 310, and the limiting plate 340 pushes the slide plate 330 to move into the fixing frame 310. 20 squeezes the second spring 330 until the limit plate 340 is retracted into the fixed frame 310. As the battery circuit board 200 continues to move into the mounting slot 110, until the fixed frame 310 moves to the tail end of the guide slot 140, the second spring 330 rebounds and pushes the slide plate 320 and the limit plate 340 to move out of the fixed frame 310. The limit plate 340 extends into the guide slot 140, and the elastic member 120 and the first spring 130 push the battery circuit board 200 and the limit plate 340 to move out of the mounting slot 110. The straight edge of the limit plate 340 abuts against the tail end of the guide slot 140 to limit the battery circuit board 200 in the mounting slot 110. When the battery circuit board 200 moves into the mounting slot 110, the limit plate 340 slides toward the front end of the guide slot 140. When the battery circuit board 200 needs to be removed, the slide plate 320 is pulled to drive the limit plate 340 to be retracted into the fixed frame 310.
[0032] The deceleration assembly 400 includes a tube body 410 installed on the inner wall of the installation groove 110, a piston 420 located inside the tube body 410, and a connecting rod 430 installed on the side wall of the piston 420. A suction cup 440 is installed on the other end of the connecting rod 430. An air hole 450 is opened on the outer wall of the tube body 410. When the battery circuit board 200 moves to abut against the elastic member 120 and the first spring 130, the suction cup 440 is adsorbed on the side wall of the battery circuit board 200 to connect the connecting rod 430 with the battery circuit board 200. As the battery circuit board 200 is impacted and moves toward the inside of the installation groove 110, the battery circuit board 2 00 pushes the connecting rod 430 and the piston 420 to move toward the inside of the tube body 410 and squeezes the air inside the tube body 410 out from the air hole 450, and uses air pressure to cooperate with the elastic member 120 and the first spring 130 to buffer the impact force. When the elastic member 120 and the first spring 130 rebound and push the battery circuit board 200 to move outside the installation groove 110, the battery circuit board 200 drives the connecting rod 430 and the piston 420 to move outside the tube body 410, and the external air enters the inside of the tube body 410 through the air hole 450, and uses air pressure to decelerate the rebound of the elastic member 120 and the first spring 130.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A shock absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom, characterized in that: include: A housing (100), wherein a mounting groove (110) is provided on a side wall of the housing (100), an elastic member (120) is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (110), and two groups of first springs (130) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (110) with the elastic member (120) as the center, wherein each group of the first springs (130) includes two first springs; A battery circuit board (200) is located inside the installation groove (110), the side wall of the battery circuit board (200) abuts against the other end of the first spring (130), and the side wall of the battery circuit board (200) abuts against the side wall of the elastic member (120); A limiting assembly (300) is mounted on a side wall of the battery circuit board (200) to limit and fix the battery circuit board (200) inside the mounting groove (110).
2. The shock absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two guide grooves (140) are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the installation groove (110).
3. The shock absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The side wall of the battery circuit board (200) is provided with a placement groove (210).
4. The shock absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly (300) comprises a fixed frame (310) installed inside the placement groove (210), a slide plate (320) slidably connected inside the fixed frame (310), a second spring (330) installed on the side wall of the slide plate (320), and a limiting plate (340) installed on the other side wall of the slide plate (320) and extending out of the side wall of the fixed frame (310).
5. The shock absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A side wall of the limiting plate (340) facing the elastic member (120) has an arc-shaped surface (350).
6. The shock absorbing protection device for installing a battery circuit board of a train-controlled intercom according to claim 5 is characterized in that: It also includes a deceleration assembly (400), which includes a tube body (410) installed on the inner wall of the installation groove (110), a piston (420) located inside the tube body (410), and a connecting rod (430) installed on the side wall of the piston (420), a suction cup (440) is installed on the other end of the connecting rod (430), and an air hole (450) is opened on the outer wall of the tube body (410).