Softwood planting base block and planting box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cork planting base block and a planting box. A planting area used for containing planting soil is defined by a group of planting plates and a bottom plate which are perpendicular to each other. The planting plate comprises an outer plate and an inner plate which are arranged in parallel, and a filling area is arranged between the outer plate and the inner plate; the planting area is positioned between one group of inner plates and the bottom plate; a group of convex points protruding out of the outer surface of the first outer plate are formed on the first outer plate, and a group of concave points are formed on the second outer plate; the convex points and the concave points are in one-to-one correspondence in position, so that the planting plates are conveniently spliced. The planting device has the advantages that the planting plates are composed of the cork, the vermiculite and the steel wire mesh frame, so that the planting area is defined by the planting plates; meanwhile, the cork has the characteristics of light and soft texture and high elasticity and is used as a material in the planting plate, so that the base block has good water permeability and can be directly planted into soil and naturally fused with the peripheral soil, the working hours are saved, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of greening design, in particular to a cork planting base block and a planting box. Background Art

[0002] Flower mirror is a special planting method in gardens and green spaces, and is generally planted along the boundary line and curb of the garden. The traditional flower mirror design not only has high technical requirements, but also requires continuous trial and error in practice, and also considers the time cost and the comprehensive quality of the designer. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to control many variables in a limited space. Most of the existing urban micro-space landscape designs adopt the structure disclosed in patent CN105309223B, "a planting box monomer and a splicable planting box". Since the planting bed is strip-shaped (i.e., straight or curved), its size selection is limited by the environmental space and has certain limitations. In addition, most of the existing flower planting adopts the structure disclosed in the above-mentioned patent and patent CN219046815U, "a planting pot for flower planting", that is, placing flowers or green plants in a flower pot and placing the planting pot in a designated position. This method is not conducive to the rapid growth and development of plants because the flower pot itself is impermeable. In order to facilitate the growth and development of plants, the plants must be removed from the pots and planted in the soil. However, the nutrients in the planting soil will be lost during the removal process, and the site needs to be cleaned after planting. The operation is cumbersome and the work efficiency is low.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, designing a cork planting base block and a planting box is an important technical problem that technicians in this field need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems existing in the prior art and to provide a cork planting base block and a planting box.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cork planting base block, which is composed of a group of mutually perpendicular planting boards and a bottom plate to enclose a planting area for accommodating planting soil; the planting boards include an outer board and an inner board arranged in parallel, and a filling area is between the two; the planting area is located between a group of the inner boards and the bottom plate; a group of convex points protruding from the outer surface of the first outer board is formed on the outer board, and a group of concave points is formed on the second outer board; the positions of the convex points and the concave points correspond one by one to facilitate splicing of the planting boards.

[0007] Preferably, both sides of the planting board are formed with concave-convex structures that match each other, and a group of the planting boards are spliced ​​together by the concave-convex structures to form a polygonal, arc or circular shape.

[0008] Preferably, the planting board is formed into a frame by a stainless steel wire mesh, and the filling area filled with compacted cork and vermiculite materials is formed in the frame; the concave-convex structure is located on both sides of the frame.

[0009] Preferably, the frame aperture of the planting board is not less than 1m and not more than 3mm; the ratio of cork and vermiculite filled in the filling area is 2:1.

[0010] Preferably, the planting area is filled with cork, humus, vermiculite and fertilizer; the ratio of cork: humus: vermiculite and fertilizer is 2:4:1.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom plate is made of a stainless steel wire mesh, the pore size of which is not less than 1 mm and not more than 3 mm.

[0012] A cork planting box comprises any of the above-mentioned cork planting base blocks and a cork planting unit, wherein the cork planting unit comprises at least one planting area; each planting area is surrounded by four planting boards and one bottom board; two adjacent planting areas are connected to each other via connection points on the planting boards.

[0013] The advantages of the technical solution of the utility model are mainly reflected in:

[0014] The planting board is composed of cork, vermiculite and wire mesh frame, so that a group of planting boards enclose a planting area; at the same time, cork is used as a material in the planting board because of its lightness, softness and elasticity, so that the base block has good water permeability and can be directly planted in the soil and naturally integrated with the surrounding soil, saving a lot of work hours and improving efficiency;

[0015] The cork planting base blocks are made into Lego-shaped flower pots, which can be combined and spliced ​​according to the space of the design environment, thereby increasing the freedom of combination. At the same time, it is possible to adapt to local conditions, create landscapes according to the situation, carry out space creation, structural adjustment, etc., and use the building block method to reduce the trial and error probability of multiple people in space practice; at the same time, micro-topography can be appropriately made according to the height relationship of the plan to keep the site clean and tidy and achieve a good design effect;

[0016] Two adjacent planting boards can be connected vertically or linearly through a concave-convex structure to enclose a planting area of ​​a desired size and shape. The connection method is simple and convenient, and the cork planting base block has strong adaptability and high flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 : A structural diagram of a cork planting base block according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 : Structural diagram of the first outer plate in the planting plate of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 : Structural diagram of the second outer plate in the planting plate of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 : A connection diagram of the vertical splicing state of the planting board in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 : A connection diagram of the parallel splicing state of the planting boards in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 : The structural diagram of the cork planting box of the preferred embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The purpose, advantages and features of the present invention will be illustrated and explained through the non-limiting description of the following preferred embodiments. These embodiments are only typical examples of the application of the technical solution of the present invention, and any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the scheme, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Moreover, in the description of the scheme, with the operator as a reference, the direction close to the operator is the proximal end, and the direction away from the operator is the distal end.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model discloses a cork planting base block, which is composed of a group of mutually perpendicular planting boards 1 and a bottom plate 2 to enclose a planting area 3 for accommodating planting soil. The planting board 1 includes an outer plate 11 and an inner plate 12 arranged in parallel, and a filling area 13 is between the two. The shape of the planting board 1 can be linear, arc-shaped, wavy, etc., which is not limited here. Specifically, the planting board 1 is composed of a stainless steel wire mesh to form a frame, and the aperture of the frame is preferably not less than 1m and not more than 3mm. The filling area 13 is filled with compacted cork and vermiculite, wherein the ratio of cork to vermiculite is preferably 2:1. The planting board is composed of cork, vermiculite and a wire mesh frame, so that a group of the planting boards enclose the planting area; at the same time, the light, soft and elastic characteristics of cork are utilized as a material in the planting board, so that the base block has good water permeability and can be naturally integrated with the surrounding soil.

[0026] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a group of convex points 101 protruding from the outer surface are formed on the first outer panel 111 of the outer panel 11, and a group of concave points 102 are formed on the second outer panel 112; the positions of the convex points 101 and the concave points 102 correspond one by one, so that the planting panels 1 can be spliced. Furthermore, the cork and vermiculite are compressed and formed through the steps of drying, cutting, stamping, and turning. The cork planting base blocks are made into Lego-shaped flower pots, which can be combined and spliced ​​according to the space of the design environment, thereby improving the freedom of combination. At the same time, it is possible to adapt to local conditions, create landscapes according to the situation, carry out space creation, structural adjustments, etc., and use the method of building blocks to reduce the trial and error probability of multiple people in space practice; at the same time, micro-topography can be appropriately made according to the height relationship of the plan to keep the site clean and tidy and achieve good design effects.

[0027] Furthermore, the two sides of the planting board 1 are formed with mutually matching concave-convex structures 10, and a group of the planting boards 1 are spliced ​​by the concave-convex structures 10 and enclosed into a polygonal, arc or circular shape. The concave-convex structures 10 are located on both sides of the frame. Figures 4 to 5 As shown, two adjacent planting boards 1 can be connected vertically or linearly through the concave-convex structure 10 to enclose the planting area 3 of the required size and shape. The connection method is simple and convenient, and the cork planting base block has strong adaptability and high flexibility.

[0028] The planting area 3 is located between a group of the inner panels 12 and the bottom panel 2. The planting area 3 is filled with cork, humus, vermiculite and fertilizer; the ratio of cork: humus: vermiculite and fertilizer is 2:4:1. By taking advantage of the characteristics of cork, using it as the base material, adding humus, and combining the loose and porous structure of humus, the water permeability of the planting base block is improved. The average particle size of the humus in the dry state is preferably 223μm, and the density is preferably 2.47g / cm 3 The average particle size in the wet state is preferably 66.5 μm, and the saturated water density is preferably 1100-1300 kg / m 3 When humus soil is in full contact with water, the organic matter and solid matter inside it will be slightly dissolved. When humus soil is in contact with deionized water, the calcium, magnesium and other elements inside it will precipitate. At the same time, adding vermiculite and fertilizer can provide a rich nutrient medium for the growth and development of plants.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom plate 2 is made of stainless steel wire mesh, and its aperture is not less than 1 mm and not more than 3 mm. The bottom plate 2 and the planting plate 1 carry the filler in the planting area 3. At the same time, the bottom plate is made of stainless steel wire mesh, which has good water permeability and is conducive to the growth and development of plants.

[0030] like Figure 6 As shown, a cork planting box includes any of the above-mentioned cork planting blocks, and a cork planting unit. The cork planting unit includes at least one planting area 3; each planting area 3 is surrounded by four planting boards 1 and one bottom board 2. The surface mentioned in this application is the side wall, which does not represent the number of the planting boards and the bottom board. The specific number can be adjusted according to the design environment requirements and is not limited here. The two adjacent planting areas 3 are spliced ​​with each other through the connection points on the planting board 1, and the connection points are the above-mentioned convex points 101 and concave points 102. The cork planting blocks and planting boxes described in this application do not need to be demolded, and can be planted directly, which saves a lot of man-hours, improves efficiency and reduces costs. It has a wide range of uses and is easy to promote.

[0031] There are many implementation methods of the utility model, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cork planting base block, characterized in that: A planting area (3) for accommodating planting soil is formed by a group of mutually perpendicular planting boards (1) and a bottom board (2); the planting board (1) comprises an outer board (11) and an inner board (12) arranged in parallel, with a filling area (13) between the two; the planting area (3) is located between a group of the inner boards (12) and the bottom board (2); a group of convex points (101) protruding from the outer surface of the first outer board (111) of the outer boards (11) is formed, and a group of concave points (102) is formed on the second outer board (112); the convex points (101) and the concave points (102) are in one-to-one correspondence with each other so that the planting boards (1) can be spliced ​​together.

2. The cork planting block according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mutually matching concave-convex structures (10) are formed on both sides of the planting board (1); a group of planting boards (1) are spliced ​​together via the concave-convex structures (10) and enclosed into a polygonal, arc-shaped or circular shape.

3. The cork planting block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (2) is made of a stainless steel wire mesh, and its pore diameter is not less than 1 mm and not more than 3 mm.

4. A cork planting box, characterized in that: It comprises a cork planting base block as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, and a cork planting unit, wherein the cork planting unit comprises at least one planting area (3); each planting area (3) is surrounded by four planting boards (1) and one bottom board (2); two adjacent planting areas (3) are connected to each other via connection points on the planting boards (1).

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