Water culture device for raising rice seedlings

By designing a rice seedling cultivation hydroponic device including height adjustment and mixing structure, the problems of difficulty in adjusting the height of the heating lamp tube, insufficient mixing of nutrient elements, and difficult to limit the position of the seedling cultivation tray in the existing device are solved, and a convenient and efficient seedling cultivation process is achieved.

CN222583265UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11信阳市农业科学院

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421333249.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rice seedling hydroponics device is not convenient to adjust the height of the heating lamp tube, the structural cost of adjusting the height is high, and it is not convenient to allow the nutrients to be fully mixed in clean water. The liquid concentration is easy to vary, and the position of the seedling tray is not easy to limit.

Method used

A rice seedling hydroponic device including a base, a support plate, a sink, a positioning structure and a height adjustment structure was designed. By setting up connection ears and threaded rods, the installation plate can be lifted and lowered, and the height of the heating lamp tube can be adjusted; by setting up a stirring leaf and a stirring rod in the water tank, the nutrients can be fully mixed; through the limit structure, the position of the seedling tray is ensured to be accurate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient adjustment of the height of the heating lamp tube, reducing costs; ensures that the nutrients are fully mixed and avoids different liquid concentrations; and it is easy to limit the position of the seedling tray, improving the seedling cultivation effect.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice seedling raising water planting device which comprises a base, supporting plates which play a role in bearing are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base in a bilateral symmetry mode, and a water tank is arranged on the upper side of the base. Water tanks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate at equal intervals, a limiting structure and a height adjusting structure are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the supporting plate correspondingly, and the limiting structure comprises a positioning strip, a supporting block, a limiting rod, a mounting strip and a waterproof spring; the height adjusting structure comprises a connecting lug, a threaded rod, a first motor, a first connecting piece, a belt and a second connecting piece; the upper left end of the water tank is integrally connected with a water inlet, and the interior of the water tank is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft. According to the rice seedling raising hydroponic device, the height of the heating lamp tube is convenient to adjust, the height adjusting structure is simple, the cost is reduced, nutrient elements can be conveniently and fully mixed in clear water, different liquid concentrations are prevented, and meanwhile the position of the seedling raising tray is easily limited.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice seedling raising hydroponic devices, in particular to a rice seedling raising hydroponic device. Background Art

[0002] Rice seedlings need to be cultivated in a hydroponic device during the seedling stage, and then transplanted into farmland when they are ready. When conducting rice seedling experiments, a hydroponic device is often used. There are many styles of rice seedling hydroponic devices on the market.

[0003] However, a utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN215648476U discloses a novel rice hydroponic seedling cultivation device. The novel rice hydroponic seedling cultivation device includes a bottom plate; a plurality of support rods, the plurality of support rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate; a water tank, the water tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of support rods; three water troughs, the three water troughs are fixedly mounted on the side where the plurality of support rods are close to each other; a plurality of positioning blocks, the plurality of positioning blocks are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the three water troughs, and the plurality of positioning blocks are provided with sockets; a plurality of L-shaped plug blocks, the plurality of L-shaped plug blocks are respectively arranged in the plurality of sockets. The novel rice hydroponic seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model has the advantages of being more convenient to use, more timely water replenishment, reduced loss costs, and better use effect.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: it is not convenient to adjust the height of the heating lamp tube, the structural cost of adjusting the height is high, and it is not convenient to fully mix the nutrients in the clean water. The liquid concentration is easily different, and it is not easy to limit the position of the seedling tray. Therefore, we propose a rice seedling hydroponic device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rice seedling hydroponic device to solve the problem that the existing rice seedling hydroponic device proposed in the above background technology is not convenient to adjust the height of the heating lamp tube, the height adjustment structure has high cost, it is not convenient to fully mix the nutrient elements in the clean water, the liquid concentration is prone to be different, and it is not easy to limit the position of the seedling tray.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rice seedling hydroponic device, comprising: a base, a support plate having a bearing function and fixedly connected symmetrically to the upper end of the base, and a water tank disposed on the upper side of the base;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] The inner wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with water troughs at equal intervals, and the inner and outer sides of the support plate are respectively provided with a limit structure and a height adjustment structure, wherein the limit structure includes a positioning bar, a support block, a limit rod, a mounting bar and a waterproof spring, and the height adjustment structure includes a connecting ear, a threaded rod, a first motor, a first connecting piece, a belt and a second connecting piece;

[0009] The upper left end of the water tank is integrally connected with a water inlet, and the interior of the water tank is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, and a second motor is installed at the upper end of the connecting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, positioning strips are embedded and connected on the left and right inner walls of the water trough, and a seedling raising tray is placed inside the water trough, and the left and right ends of the seedling raising tray are integrally connected with support blocks, and the positioning strips are engaged with limit rods in the hollow structure of the support blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the limiting rod is embedded and connected to the front lower end of the mounting bar, and the rear lower end of the mounting bar is fixedly connected to a waterproof spring, and the lower end of the waterproof spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning bar, wherein the mounting bar and the support block form a telescopic structure.

[0012] Preferably, the support plates are respectively nested and connected inside the left and right ends of the mounting plate, and the inner ends of the mounting plates are evenly spaced with heating lamps installed thereon, and the positions of the mounting plates correspond one to another up and down with the positions of the water tanks;

[0013] Wherein, both left and right ends of the mounting plate are integrally connected with connecting ears, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the connecting ears, and the first motor is installed at the upper end of the left threaded rod.

[0014] Preferably, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the base respectively, and the lower end of the left threaded rod is fixedly connected to the first connecting member, and the lower end of the right threaded rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting member;

[0015] Among them, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected by belt transmission, and the front longitudinal section of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is an "I"-shaped structure, and the diameter of the first connecting member is larger than the diameter of the second connecting member, and the mounting plate is a lifting structure on the upper side of the base through the threaded rod and the connecting ear.

[0016] Preferably, the lower end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod at an equal angle, and the front longitudinal section of the stirring rod is an "L"-shaped structure, and the outer surface of the middle end of the connecting shaft is evenly inlaid with stirring blades;

[0017] At the same time, the stirring blade and the stirring rod are both in a rotating structure inside the water tank through a connecting shaft, and a hose is installed at the rear end of the water tank, and the lower end of the hose is bolted to the rear end of the water tank.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the rice seedling hydroponic device is convenient for adjusting the height of the heating lamp tube, the height adjustment structure is simple, the cost is reduced, and it is convenient to fully mix the nutrient elements in the clean water to prevent the liquid concentration from being different, and it is easy to limit the position of the rice seedling tray;

[0019] 1. A connecting ear and a threaded rod are provided, and the structural design of the mounting plate on the upper side of the base makes it possible for the left threaded rod to rotate through the first connecting piece, the belt and the second connecting piece, so that the symmetrically arranged connecting ears drive the mounting plate to rise and fall on the supporting plate, and adjust the distance between the mounting plate and the upper side of the water tank, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the heating lamp tube, and the height adjustment structure is simple, which reduces the cost;

[0020] 2. A water tank and a connecting shaft are provided, and the structure design of the stirring blades and the stirring rod inside the water tank enables the stirring blades arranged evenly and the stirring rods arranged at equal angles to rotate when the connecting shaft rotates, so that the stirring rods and the stirring blades stir the liquid inside the water tank, thereby facilitating the full mixing of the nutrient elements in the clean water and preventing the concentration of the liquid from being different;

[0021] 3. A limit rod and a mounting strip are provided, and the structural design of the mounting strip and the support block enables, when the support block is overlapped on the upper end of the positioning strip, the mounting strip is pulled to allow the limit rod to engage and connect in the hollow structure of the support block and the positioning strip, and the position of the seedling tray in the water tank is limited by the limit rod and the mounting strip, thereby facilitating the limitation of the position of the seedling tray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the mounting plate and the heating lamp tube of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a top view cross-sectional structure of the first connecting member and the belt of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the connection between the installation strip and the waterproof spring of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view cross-sectional structure of the connection shaft and the stirring blade of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. water tank; 4. positioning bar; 5. seedling tray; 6. support block; 7. limit rod; 8. mounting bar; 9. waterproof spring; 10. water tank; 11. mounting plate; 12. heating lamp tube; 13. connecting ear; 14. threaded rod; 15. first motor; 16. first connecting piece; 17. belt; 18. second connecting piece; 19. water inlet; 20. connecting shaft; 21. second motor; 22. stirring rod; 23. stirring blade; 24. hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a rice seedling hydroponic device, comprising a base 1, a support plate 2, a water tank 3, a positioning bar 4, a seedling tray 5, a support block 6, a limit rod 7, a mounting bar 8, a waterproof spring 9, a water tank 10, a mounting plate 11, a heating lamp 12, a connecting ear 13, a threaded rod 14, a first motor 15, a first connecting piece 16, a belt 17, a second connecting piece 18, a water inlet 19, a connecting shaft 20, a second motor 21, a stirring rod 22, a stirring blade 23 and a hose 24. When the rice seedling hydroponic device is used, Figure 1 and Figure 4 The limiting structure includes a positioning bar 4, a support block 6, a limiting rod 7, a mounting bar 8 and a waterproof spring 9. Since the positioning bar 4 is engaged with the limiting rod 7 in the hollow structure of the support block 6, the mounting bar 8 and the support block 6 form a telescopic structure, and the left and right ends of the seedling tray 5 are integrally connected with the support block 6;

[0030] Therefore, the seedling tray 5 is nested and connected inside the water tank 3, so that the support block 6 symmetrically arranged on the left and right is overlapped on the upper end of the positioning bar 4, and the installation bar 8 is pulled to engage the limit rod 7 in the hollow structure between the positioning bar 4 and the support block 6. The waterproof spring 9 is set to pull the installation bar 8 downward so that the lower end of the installation bar 8 is attached to the upper end of the support block 6;

[0031] The liquid in the water tank 10 enters the water tank 3 through the hose 24, and the liquid in the water tank 3 is transferred to the seedlings in the seedling tray 5 through the porous structure at the bottom of the seedling tray 5, so that the position of the seedling tray 5 can be easily limited;

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 5, since the lower end of the connecting shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 22 at an equal angle, the outer surface of the middle end of the connecting shaft 20 is evenly inlaid with the stirring blade 23, the stirring blade 23 and the stirring rod 22 are both in a rotating structure inside the water tank 10 through the connecting shaft 20;

[0033] Therefore, clean water and nutrient solution are poured into the water tank 10 through the water inlet 19, and the second motor 21 drives the connecting shaft 20 to rotate inside the water tank 10 when working, so that the connecting shaft 20 drives the stirring rods 22 arranged at equal angles and the stirring blades 23 arranged evenly to rotate;

[0034] The stirring rods 22 and the stirring blades 23 arranged at equal angles are driven to stir and mix the liquid inside the water tank 10, so that the nutrient elements will not precipitate, thereby facilitating the nutrient elements to be fully mixed in the clean water and preventing different liquid concentrations;

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The height adjustment structure includes a connecting ear 13, a threaded rod 14, a first motor 15, a first connecting member 16, a belt 17 and a second connecting member 18. Since the inner end of the mounting plate 11 is evenly spaced with the heating lamps 12, the position of the mounting plate 11 corresponds to the position of the water tank 3 one by one, the first connecting member 16 and the second connecting member 18 are connected by the belt 17, and the front longitudinal section of the first connecting member 16 and the second connecting member 18 is an "I"-shaped structure, the diameter of the first connecting member 16 is greater than the diameter of the second connecting member 18, and the mounting plate 11 is a lifting structure on the upper side of the base 1 through the threaded rod 14 and the connecting ear 13;

[0036] Therefore, in the process of raising seedlings, in order to ensure the required temperature in raising seedlings, the first motor 15 needs to work to drive the left threaded rod 14 to rotate, and when the threaded rod 14 rotates, it drives the first connecting member 16 to rotate, and when the first connecting member 16 rotates, it drives the second connecting member 18 to rotate through the belt 17, so that the second connecting member 18 drives the right threaded rod 14 to rotate at the right end of the base 1, and when the left and right sets of threaded rods 14 rotate, the left and right symmetrically arranged connecting ears 13 move up and down, so that the mounting plate 11 moves on the upper side of the water tank 3;

[0037] The mounting plate 11 drives the heating lamp tubes 12 arranged at equal intervals to move back and forth vertically, which can improve the planting effect of rice seedlings in hydroponic culture. The "I"-shaped structure of the first connecting member 16 and the second connecting member 18 can prevent the belt 17 from falling off, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the heating lamp tubes 12. The height adjustment structure is simple and reduces costs. The above electrical components are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice seedling hydroponic device, comprising: The base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1) with a support plate (2) that plays a bearing role, and a water tank (10) is arranged on the upper side of the base (1); It is characterized by further comprising: The inner wall of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected with water troughs (3) at equal intervals, and the inner side and outer side of the support plate (2) are respectively provided with a limit structure and a height adjustment structure, wherein the limit structure comprises a positioning strip (4), a support block (6), a limit rod (7), a mounting strip (8) and a waterproof spring (9), and the height adjustment structure comprises a connecting ear (13), a threaded rod (14), a first motor (15), a first connecting member (16), a belt (17) and a second connecting member (18); The upper left end of the water tank (10) is integrally connected with a water inlet (19), and the interior of the water tank (10) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (20), and a second motor (21) is installed at the upper end of the connecting shaft (20).

2. A rice seedling hydroponic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning strips (4) are inlaid and connected on the left and right inner walls of the water trough (3), a seedling raising tray (5) is placed inside the water trough (3), and the left and right ends of the seedling raising tray (5) are integrally connected with support blocks (6), and the positioning strips (4) and the support blocks (6) are engaged and connected with limit rods (7) in the hollow structure.

3. A rice seedling hydroponic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting rod (7) is embedded and connected to the front lower end of the mounting strip (8), and the rear lower end of the mounting strip (8) is fixedly connected to a waterproof spring (9), and the lower end of the waterproof spring (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning strip (4), wherein the mounting strip (8) and the support block (6) form a telescopic structure.

4. The rice seedling hydroponic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plates (2) are respectively nested and connected inside the left and right ends of the mounting plate (11), and the inner ends of the mounting plate (11) are equipped with heating lamps (12) at equal intervals, and the position of the mounting plate (11) corresponds to the position of the water tank (3) in a one-to-one correspondence. Wherein, both left and right ends of the mounting plate (11) are integrally connected with connecting ears (13), and the threaded rod (14) is threadedly connected inside the connecting ear (13), and the upper end of the left threaded rod (14) is installed with a first motor (15).

5. The rice seedling hydroponic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the base (1), and the lower end of the left threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to a first connecting member (16), and the lower end of the right threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to a second connecting member (18); The first connecting member (16) and the second connecting member (18) are connected to each other by a belt (17), and the front longitudinal sections of the first connecting member (16) and the second connecting member (18) are in an "I"-shaped structure, and the diameter of the first connecting member (16) is greater than the diameter of the second connecting member (18), and the mounting plate (11) is in a lifting structure on the upper side of the base (1) through the threaded rod (14) and the connecting ear (13).

6. The rice seedling hydroponic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (22) at an equal angle, and the front longitudinal section of the stirring rod (22) is an "L"-shaped structure, and the outer surface of the middle end of the connecting shaft (20) is evenly inlaid with stirring blades (23); At the same time, the stirring blade (23) and the stirring rod (22) are both in a rotating structure inside the water tank (10) through the connecting shaft (20), and a hose (24) is installed at the rear end of the water tank (10), and the lower end of the hose (24) is bolted to the rear end of the water tank (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel rice hydroponic seedling raising device

    CN215648476U

Cited By

  • Rice hydroponic seedling raising device

    CN224504278U