Orthopedic nursing traction support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, and discloses an orthopedic nursing traction support which comprises an installation frame, the bottom of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame, the first fixing frame is internally in threaded connection with a first fixing bolt, and the top of the first fixing bolt is fixedly connected with a first fixing block. According to the orthopedic nursing traction support, a first fixing frame is inserted into a sickbed, then a first fixing bolt is rotated, and the first fixing bolt drives a first fixing block to move so that the first fixing frame and the mounting frame can be fixedly mounted; then a mounting frame is supported and fixed through a supporting mechanism, so that the stability of the mounting frame is improved, a threaded sleeve is driven by a transmission mechanism to rotate forwards and backwards, the threaded sleeve drives a threaded rod to automatically move up and down, and the threaded rod drives a fixing mechanism to move up and down, so that the leg traction height is adjusted; the use by a user is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, in particular to an orthopedic nursing traction bracket. Background Art

[0002] Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in major hospitals. It mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the musculoskeletal system, and uses drugs, surgery and physical methods to maintain and develop the normal form and function of this system. In the process of orthopedic care, an orthopedic nursing traction brace is needed to traction the patient's fracture.

[0003] A Chinese patent with application number 202120534957.X discloses an orthopedic nursing traction bracket, comprising a traction bracket main body, a stretching mechanism is provided on the upper outer surface of the traction bracket main body, a fixed docking block is provided on the lower outer surface of the traction bracket main body, a groove block is provided on the front outer surface of the fixed docking block, a threaded rotating rod is provided inside the groove block, a docking groove is provided in the middle of one side of the fixed docking block, an anti-slip coating is provided on the inner surface around the docking groove, and an insertion rod is provided on the outer surface of one side of the fixed docking block. The orthopedic nursing traction bracket described in the utility model is easy to install and disassemble, reduces the work intensity of the staff, improves the work efficiency of the staff, has strong strength and anti-corrosion performance, increases the service life of the orthopedic nursing traction bracket, and has strong practicality. This equipment is not only simple in structure, but also easy to operate, bringing better prospects for use. However, this patent still has some shortcomings when it is implemented. This patent cannot support the front and rear sides of the traction bracket body, which causes the traction bracket to easily shake back and forth during use, resulting in poor stability of the traction bracket. At the same time, the height and angle of the traction position cannot be adjusted, which is inconvenient for users to use. At the same time, when fixing the patient's legs, the comfort of the fixed position is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an orthopedic nursing traction bracket, which has the advantages of being able to stably support and install the traction frame, being able to adjust the traction height, and improving the comfort of leg fixation during traction.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An orthopedic nursing traction bracket comprises a mounting bracket, wherein a first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket, a first fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the first fixing frame, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing bolt, support mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the mounting bracket, two threaded sleeves are rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, a transmission mechanism connected to the mounting bracket is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded sleeve, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixing mechanism includes a flexible rope fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the bottom end of the flexible rope is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a mounting plate, the mounting plate is slidably connected to two fixing plates, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a buffer water bag is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate, and an electric heating plate is fixedly connected inside the buffer water bag.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the transmission mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft through a coupling, the outer surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the outer surface of the first gear is meshingly connected with a second gear fixedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the supporting mechanism includes a mounting shaft fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a supporting plate fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting shaft, a connecting shaft rotatably connected to one side of the supporting plate, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a second fixing frame, a second fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the second fixing frame, and one end of the second fixing bolt is fixedly connected to a second fixing block.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] (1) The first fixing frame is inserted into the bed, and then the first fixing bolt is rotated, so that the first fixing bolt drives the first fixing block to move and fix the first fixing frame and the mounting frame, and then the mounting frame is supported and fixed by the supporting mechanism, so as to improve the stability of the mounting frame, and then the patient's legs are placed in the fixing mechanism for fixing, and then the transmission mechanism drives the threaded sleeve to rotate forward and reverse, and the threaded sleeve drives the threaded rod to automatically move up and down, and the threaded rod drives the fixing mechanism to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the leg traction, which is convenient for the user to use.

[0013] (2) The legs are placed between two fixing plates, and then the fixing plates are driven to move by an electric telescopic rod. The legs are automatically fixed by the fixing plates, which is convenient for users to use. The fixing plates are cushioned by a buffer water bag when clamping the patient's legs. At the same time, when the temperature is high in summer, the water in the buffer water bag is used to cool the fixing position to prevent the local temperature from being too high due to the poor air permeability of the clamping position, thereby improving the comfort of the fixing position. At the same time, when the temperature is low in winter, the water in the buffer water bag can be heated by an electric heating plate to increase the temperature of the fixing position and heat and keep the legs exposed to the outside warm, effectively improving the comfort of the leg fixing position during orthopedic traction.

[0014] (3) By rotating the two support plates on the mounting shaft, the second fixing frame is inserted into the bed, and then the second fixing bolt is rotated, the second fixing bolt drives the second fixing block to move, and the second fixing frame and the support plate are fixed, thereby achieving support on both sides of the mounting frame, greatly improving the stability of the mounting frame, thereby improving the stability of the traction bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the first stereogram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a second stereoscopic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view of the internal structure of the buffer water bag of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. first fixing frame; 3. first fixing bolt; 4. first fixing block; 5. threaded sleeve; 6. threaded rod; 7. flexible rope; 8. connecting block; 9. mounting plate; 10. fixing plate; 11. electric telescopic rod; 12. buffer water bag; 13. motor; 14. transmission shaft; 15. first gear; 16. second gear; 17. mounting shaft; 18. support plate; 19. connecting shaft; 20. second fixing frame; 21. second fixing bolt; 22. second fixing block; 23. electric heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model is an orthopedic nursing traction bracket, including a mounting frame 1, a first fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a first fixing bolt 3 is internally threadedly connected to the first fixing frame 2, a first fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing bolt 3, a supporting mechanism is arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 1, two threaded sleeves 5 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 5 is transmission-connected to a transmission mechanism connected to the mounting frame 1, a threaded rod 6 is internally threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 5, and a fixing member 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 6. The mechanism is configured to insert the first fixing frame 2 into the bed, and then rotate the first fixing bolt 3, which drives the first fixing block 4 to move and fix the first fixing frame 2 and the mounting frame 1, and then support and fix the mounting frame 1 through the supporting mechanism, thereby improving the stability of the mounting frame 1, and then put the patient's legs into the fixing mechanism for fixing, and then drive the threaded sleeve 5 to rotate forwards and backwards through the transmission mechanism, and the threaded sleeve 5 drives the threaded rod 6 to automatically move up and down, and the threaded rod 6 drives the fixing mechanism to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the leg traction.

[0022] The fixing mechanism includes a flexible rope 7 fixedly connected to the threaded rod 6, the bottom end of the flexible rope 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 8, the bottom of the connecting block 8 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 9, the mounting plate 9 is slidably connected to two fixing plates 10, one side of the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 11 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 9, by placing the legs between the two fixing plates 10 and then driving the fixing plate 10 to move by the electric telescopic rod 11, the legs are automatically fixed by the fixing plate 10, which is convenient for users to use.

[0023] A buffer water bag 12 is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate 10, and an electric heating plate 23 is fixedly connected inside the buffer water bag 12. The buffer water bag 12 provides buffering for the fixing plate 10 when clamping the patient's legs. At the same time, when the temperature is high in summer, the water in the buffer water bag 12 is used to cool the fixed position to prevent the fixed position from being too hot due to poor air permeability at the clamping position, thereby improving the comfort of the fixed position. At the same time, when the temperature is low in winter, the water in the buffer water bag 12 can be heated by the electric heating plate 23 to increase the temperature of the fixed position, heat and keep the legs exposed to the outside warm, effectively improving the comfort of the leg fixed position during orthopedic traction.

[0024] The transmission mechanism includes a motor 13 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 14 through a coupling, the outer surface of the transmission shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 15, the outer surface of the first gear 15 is meshingly connected with a second gear 16 fixedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve 5, the motor 13 is controlled by a PLC program, and the motor 13 can be controlled to rotate forward and reverse and at a rotation angle, the transmission shaft 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 13, and the transmission shaft 14 drives the threaded sleeve 5 to rotate through the first gear 15 and the second gear 16.

[0025] The supporting mechanism includes a mounting shaft 17 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, a supporting plate 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting shaft 17, a connecting shaft 19 is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting plate 18, one end of the connecting shaft 19 is fixedly connected to a second fixing frame 20, a second fixing bolt 21 is internally threadedly connected to the second fixing frame 20, and one end of the second fixing bolt 21 is fixedly connected to a second fixing block 22, by rotating the two supporting plates 18 on the mounting shaft 17, the second fixing frame 20 is then inserted into the bed, and then by rotating the second fixing bolt 21, the second fixing bolt 21 drives the second fixing block 22 to move, and the second fixing frame 20 and the supporting plate 18 are fixed, thereby achieving support on both sides of the mounting frame 1, greatly improving the stability of the mounting frame 1, and thus improving the stability of the traction bracket.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the first fixing frame 2 is inserted into the bed, and then the first fixing bolt 3 is rotated, so that the first fixing bolt 3 drives the first fixing block 4 to move and fix the first fixing frame 2 and the mounting frame 1, and then the mounting frame 1 is supported and fixed by the supporting mechanism, so as to improve the stability of the mounting frame 1, and then the patient's legs are placed in the fixing mechanism for fixing, and then the transmission mechanism drives the threaded sleeve 5 to rotate forwards and backwards, and the threaded sleeve 5 drives the threaded rod 6 to automatically move up and down, and the threaded rod 6 drives the fixing mechanism to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the leg traction.

[0027] The legs are placed between the two fixing plates 10, and then the fixing plates 10 are driven to move by the electric telescopic rod 11. The legs are automatically fixed by the fixing plates 10, which is convenient for users to use. The fixing plates 10 are buffered by the buffer water bag 12 when clamping the patient's legs. At the same time, when the temperature is high in summer, the fixed position is cooled by the water in the buffer water bag 12 to prevent the fixed position from being too high due to the poor air permeability of the clamping position, thereby improving the comfort of the fixed position. At the same time, when the temperature is low in winter, the water in the buffer water bag 12 can be heated by the electric heating plate 23 to increase the temperature of the fixed position, and heat and keep warm the legs exposed to the outside, thereby effectively improving the comfort of the leg fixed position during orthopedic traction.

[0028] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. An orthopedic nursing traction support, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a first fixing frame (2), the first fixing frame (2) is internally threadedly connected to a first fixing bolt (3), the top of the first fixing bolt (3) is fixedly connected to a first fixing block (4), both sides of the mounting frame (1) are provided with supporting mechanisms, the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to two threaded sleeves (5), the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (5) is transmission-connected to a transmission mechanism connected to the mounting frame (1), the threaded sleeve (5) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod (6), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing mechanism.

2. The orthopedic nursing traction support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a flexible rope (7) fixedly connected to the threaded rod (6); the bottom end of the flexible rope (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (8); the bottom of the connecting block (8) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (9); the mounting plate (9) is slidably connected to two fixing plates (10); one side of the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (11) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (9).

3. The orthopedic nursing traction support according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer water bag (12) is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate (10), and an electric heating plate (23) is fixedly connected inside the buffer water bag (12).

4. The orthopedic nursing traction support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a motor (13) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1); an output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (14) via a coupling; a first gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on an outer surface of the transmission shaft (14); and a second gear (16) fixedly sleeved on an outer surface of the first gear (15) is meshingly connected to a second gear (16) fixedly sleeved on a threaded sleeve (5).

5. The orthopedic nursing traction support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a mounting shaft (17) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1); a supporting plate (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting shaft (17); a connecting shaft (19) is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting plate (18); one end of the connecting shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a second fixing frame (20); a second fixing bolt (21) is internally threadedly connected to the second fixing frame (20); and one end of the second fixing bolt (21) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (22).

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