More uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure
By designing a desulfurization catalyst production additive structure including a coverless dosing box, a vibration device and a filter with up and down amplitude, the problems of deterioration of catalytic effect, fluctuation of desulfurization efficiency and difficulty in uniform addition of catalysts in the prior art are solved, and the uniform activation and addition of catalysts are achieved, and the desulfurization efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202321839437.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-07-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing dosing methods of desulfurization catalysts have problems such as deterioration in the catalytic effect, fluctuation in the desulfurization efficiency and difficulty in adding catalysts evenly.
A desulfurization catalyst production additive structure is designed including a coverless plate dosing box, a vibrating device and a filter with up and down amplitude. The filter is vibrated by an ultrasonic vibrator, and the desulfurization catalyst powder is shaken into the dosing box, and the catalyst is uniformly activated and added through a stirring and pumping system.
The uniform activation and addition of the catalyst is achieved, the desulfurization efficiency is improved, the catalyst activation time is reduced, and the uniform distribution of the catalyst in the reaction tank is ensured.
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Figure CN222586413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization equipment, in particular to a more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure. Background Art
[0002] In the process of industrial production, a large amount of sulfide is generated. For example, chemical fuels such as coal or petroleum and the chemical raw materials produced therefrom, as well as wastewater and exhaust gas discharged from industrial production all contain sulfide. Sulfide mainly comes from sulfur substances contained in the raw materials. Sulfur substances react and transform into sulfide during the industrial production process, and are then released. Sulfide, especially hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide, often causes poisoning and deactivation of catalysts in the production process. Moreover, direct discharge of wastewater and exhaust gas containing sulfide is also likely to pollute the environment, causing poisoning of humans and animals, which is extremely harmful.
[0003] Desulfurization catalyst is a medicine used to accelerate the efficiency of removing sulfide from raw materials, wastewater, waste gas or other materials to reduce the sulfide content, which is beneficial to industrial production and environmental protection. At present, there are two common methods for using desulfurization catalyst. One is to add the catalyst directly to the reaction tank in multiple times to activate it and make it work. The other is to use a simple dosing box, add the required catalyst to the dosing box at one time, add a certain amount of water, and then stir it to dissolve and activate it, and then slowly add the activated solution to the reaction tank.
[0004] Both of the above methods have obvious shortcomings. The first method of adding the catalyst is that the direct addition of the catalyst without activation will cause the catalytic effect to deteriorate, and the intermittent addition of the catalyst will cause large fluctuations in the effective components of the catalyst in the desulfurization liquid, causing fluctuations in the desulfurization efficiency of the entire system, resulting in reduced desulfurization efficiency. The second method is improved over the first method and can activate the catalyst to a certain extent, but it increases the time for adding the catalyst, and still cannot ensure the uniform addition of the catalyst, affecting the efficiency of desulfurization. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure which can add evenly and improve the desulfurization efficiency.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a more uniform desulfurization catalyst production dosing structure, including a coverless dosing box with a support plate on the bottom side and a vibration device, a filter screen that can vibrate up and down is arranged horizontally inside the dosing box, the edge of the filter screen is in contact with the inner wall of the dosing box, and the output end of the vibration device is in contact with the filter screen.
[0007] As an improvement, a U-shaped plate is symmetrically provided on the inner wall above the medicine dosing box, and the opening of the U-shaped plate is horizontally facing the center of the medicine dosing box. The filter is inserted between the two U-shaped plates, and springs are respectively connected between the upper and lower side walls of the filter and the adjacent side walls of the U-shaped plate.
[0008] As an improvement, a horizontal plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the medicine adding box above the U-shaped plate.
[0009] As an improvement, the vibration device is an ultrasonic vibrator, which is fixed to the lower end of the horizontal plate facing the center of the medicine adding box, and the lower end of the ultrasonic vibrator is attached to the upper side wall of the filter screen.
[0010] As an improvement, a motor is fixedly provided below the medicine dosing box, and the output end of the motor extends upward into the medicine dosing box and is connected to a rotating rod, and stirring rods are evenly and staggeredly provided on the side walls of the rotating rod. A plurality of water pumps are evenly provided on the front side below the medicine dosing box, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and the water outlet pipe is inclined downward toward the front side of the medicine dosing box. A plurality of water outlets are evenly provided on the side wall of the water outlet pipe along the length direction, and water inlets are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the medicine dosing box below the U-shaped plate, and a valve is provided on the water inlet.
[0011] As an improvement, a plurality of soft hairs are evenly arranged below the stirring rod located below.
[0012] As an improvement, the water outlet of the water outlet pipe located in the middle is downward, and the water outlets of the other water outlet pipes are toward a side away from the center of the medicine adding box.
[0013] As an improvement, the vertical height of the water outlet pipe is less than the height of the bottom surface of the medicine adding box from the ground.
[0014] As an improvement, the front and rear side walls of the medicine adding box are respectively provided with heating plates.
[0015] As an improvement, a telescopic rod is sleeved on the outer side of the spring, and two ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the filter screen and the U-shaped plate respectively.
[0016] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: the more uniform desulfurization catalyst production and dosing structure of the utility model places the desulfurization catalyst powder on the filter screen, vibrates the filter screen through the sonic vibrator, shakes the loose powder into the dosing box, and activates the powder more efficiently through stirring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a more uniform desulfurization catalyst production and drug adding structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a filter screen with a more uniform desulfurization catalyst production and drug addition structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a water outlet pipe of a more uniform desulfurization catalyst production and drug adding structure of the utility model.
[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Dosing box; 2. Support plate; 3. U-shaped plate; 4. Filter; 5. Spring; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Ultrasonic vibrator; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Stirring rod; 11. Water pump; 12. Water outlet pipe; 13. Water outlet; 14. Water inlet; 15. Valve; 16. Soft hair; 17. Heating plate; 18. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. "Multiple" in this specification refers to two or more.
[0023] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "embodiment", "one embodiment" and "one implementation" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or implementation are included in at least one embodiment or implementation of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or implementation. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or implementations in a suitable manner.
[0024] Combined with Figure 1-3 A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production dosing structure includes a dosing box 1, wherein the dosing box 1 has no cover on the top, and a support plate 2 is fixedly disposed on the opposite outer side wall below the dosing box 1.
[0025] A U-shaped plate 3 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall above the dosing box 1, and the opening of the U-shaped plate 3 is horizontally facing the center of the dosing box 1. A filter screen 4 in contact with the inner wall of the dosing box 1 is inserted between the two U-shaped plates 3, and springs 5 are respectively connected between the upper and lower side walls of the filter screen 4 and the adjacent side walls of the U-shaped plate 3. A horizontal plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dosing box 1 above the U-shaped plate 3, and an ultrasonic vibrator 7 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the horizontal plate 6 facing the center of the dosing box 1, and the lower end of the ultrasonic vibrator 7 is in contact with the upper side wall of the filter screen 4. By starting the ultrasonic vibrator 7, the filter screen 4 is vibrated, so that the powdered desulfurization catalyst placed above the filter screen 4 passes through the filter screen 4 and is scattered into the dosing box 1.
[0026] A water inlet 14 is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the medicine adding box 1 below the U-shaped plate 3 . A valve 15 is arranged on the water inlet 14 , and water is added into the medicine adding box 1 through the water inlet 14 .
[0027] A motor 8 is fixedly provided below the dosing box 1, and the output end of the motor 8 extends upward into the dosing box 1 and is connected with a rotating rod 9. Stirring rods 10 are evenly and staggeredly provided on the side wall of the rotating rod 9 to fully mix the desulfurization catalyst with water.
[0028] A plurality of soft hairs 16 are evenly arranged below the stirring rod 10 at the bottom, so that the desulfurization catalyst at the bottom of the dosing tank 1 is fully mixed with water.
[0029] A plurality of water pumps 11 are evenly arranged on the front side below the dosing box 1, and a water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 11. The water outlet pipe 12 is inclined downward toward the front side of the dosing box 1, and the vertical height of the water outlet pipe 12 is less than the height of the bottom surface of the dosing box 1 from the ground, so that the water outlet pipe 12 extends into the reaction tank, and a plurality of water outlets 13 are evenly arranged on the side wall of the water outlet pipe 12 along the length direction, so that the activated catalyst enters the desulfurization reaction tank.
[0030] The water outlet 13 of the water outlet pipe 12 in the middle faces downward, and the water outlets 13 of other water outlet pipes 12 face toward the side away from the center of the dosing box 1, so that the catalyst enters different positions of the reaction tank, making the catalyst in the reaction tank more evenly distributed and making the catalyst more efficient.
[0031] The diameter of one end of the water outlet 13 away from the water outlet pipe 12 is smaller than the diameter of the other end, so that the liquid outflow is thinner, so that the water pumped out by the water pump 11 can flow out from each water outlet 13 respectively.
[0032] The front and rear side walls of the dosing box 1 are respectively provided with heating plates 17, which can accelerate the activation efficiency of the desulfurization catalyst.
[0033] A telescopic rod 18 is sleeved on the outside of the spring 5, and both ends of the telescopic rod 18 are fixedly connected to the filter screen 4 and the U-shaped plate 3 respectively, so as to limit the rebound direction of the spring 5 so that the spring 5 can only rebound and stretch vertically.
[0034] During the specific implementation of the utility model, the dosing device for the desulfurization catalyst opens the valve 15, adds a sufficient amount of water into the dosing box 1, closes the valve 15, places the powdered desulfurization catalyst on the filter screen 4, starts the motor 8, the rotating rod 9 rotates synchronously, the stirring rod 10 on the side wall of the rotating rod 9 stirs the water, starts the ultrasonic vibrator 7, the filter screen 4 is located between the two U-shaped plates 3 and is connected to the U-shaped plates 3 by a spring 5, and under the action of the ultrasonic vibrator 7, the filter screen 4 vibrates up and down, vibrating the loose powder into the dosing box 1, which can be mixed with water more quickly, reducing the time required for the activation of the desulfurization catalyst, and when the desulfurization catalyst is activated, opens the water pump 11, so that the catalyst enters the water outlet pipe 12 and is sprayed into the reaction tank from the water outlet 13. Since there are multiple water outlet pipes 12, the water outlets 13 are evenly arranged in the water outlet pipe 12, so that the catalyst enters different areas of the reaction tank, the dosing is more uniform, and the desulfurization effect is better.
[0035] At the same time, the diameter of one end of the water outlet 13 away from the water outlet pipe 12 is smaller than the diameter of the other end, so that the liquid outlet is thinner, so that the water pumped out by the water pump 11 can flow out from each water outlet 13 respectively; a plurality of soft hairs 16 are evenly arranged under the stirring rod 10 located below, so that the desulfurization catalyst at the bottom of the dosing box 1 is fully mixed with water; the water outlet 13 of the water outlet pipe 12 located in the middle is downward, and the water outlets 13 of other water outlet pipes 12 are facing the side away from the center of the dosing box 1, so that the catalyst enters different positions of the reaction tank, so that the catalyst in the reaction tank is more evenly distributed, so that the catalyst can be more effectively exerted; the front and rear side walls of the dosing box 1 are respectively provided with heating plates 17, which can accelerate the activation efficiency of the desulfurization catalyst; a telescopic rod 18 is sleeved on the outside of the spring 5, and the two ends of the telescopic rod 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the filter screen 4 and the U-shaped plate 3, which are used to limit the rebound direction of the spring 5 so that the spring 5 can only rebound and stretch vertically.
[0036] Although the disclosure is as above, the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production dosing structure, comprising a coverless dosing box (1) with a support plate (2) on the bottom side and a vibration device, characterized in that: A filter screen (4) capable of up and down vibration is arranged in the horizontal direction inside the medicine adding box (1), the edge of the filter screen (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the medicine adding box (1), and the output end of the vibration device is in contact with the filter screen (4).
2. A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped plate (3) is symmetrically arranged on the upper inner wall of the medicine adding box (1), the opening of the U-shaped plate (3) is horizontally facing the center of the medicine adding box (1), the filter screen (4) is inserted between the two U-shaped plates (3), and springs (5) are respectively connected between the upper and lower side walls of the filter screen (4) and the adjacent side walls of the U-shaped plate (3).
3. A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (6) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the medicine adding box (1) above the U-shaped plate (3).
4. A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration device is an ultrasonic vibrator (7), which is fixed to the lower end of the horizontal plate (6) facing the center of the medicine adding box (1), and the lower end of the ultrasonic vibrator (7) is in contact with the upper side wall of the filter screen (4).
5. A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (8) is fixedly provided below the medicine-adding box (1), the output end of the motor (8) extends upward into the medicine-adding box (1) and is connected to a rotating rod (9), the side wall of the rotating rod (9) is evenly and staggeredly provided with stirring rods (10), a plurality of water pumps (11) are evenly provided on the front side below the medicine-adding box (1), the water outlet end of the water pump (11) is connected to a water outlet pipe (12), the water outlet pipe (12) is inclined downward toward the front side of the medicine-adding box (1), the side wall of the water outlet pipe (12) is evenly provided with a plurality of water outlets (13) along the length direction, and the side wall of the medicine-adding box (1) below the U-shaped plate (3) is symmetrically provided with water inlets (14), and a valve (15) is provided on the water inlet (14).
6. A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of soft hairs (16) are evenly arranged below the stirring rod (10) located below.
7. A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water outlet (13) of the water outlet pipe (12) located in the middle is downwardly oriented, and the water outlets (13) of the water outlet pipes (12) at both ends are oriented toward a side away from the center of the medicine adding box (1).
8. A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vertical height of the water outlet pipe (12) is less than the height of the bottom surface of the medicine adding box (1) from the ground.
9. A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and rear side walls of the medicine adding box (1) are respectively provided with heating plates (17).
10. A more uniform desulfurization catalyst production adding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (18) is sleeved on the outside of the spring (5), and two ends of the telescopic rod (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the filter screen (4) and the U-shaped plate (3).