Raw material screening device for bulletproof ceramic chip production
By designing a raw material screening device for the production of bulletproof ceramic sheets with quantitative input raw materials, the problem of powder accumulation on the screen is solved, and the screening speed and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421133159.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the existing raw material screening device for the production of bulletproof ceramic sheets is filtered, the powder raw material is put into the filter net at one time, resulting in the powder being stacked too thick on the screen net, affecting the screening speed.
A raw material screening device for the production of bulletproof ceramic sheets is designed. By driving the motor to drive the crankshaft to rotate, the crankshaft drives the first pulley and the second pulley to rotate, and the belt connects the feed roller to rotate, and the raw materials to be screened are quantitatively put into the screen to avoid powder accumulation.
By quantitatively inputting raw materials, the powder is avoided from piled up too thick on the screen, and the screening speed and efficiency are improved.
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Figure CN222587239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to a raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets. Background Art
[0002] The bulletproof mechanisms of ceramics and metals are very different. Metals absorb the kinetic energy of projectiles due to plastic deformation, while ceramics absorb the kinetic energy of projectiles due to their rupture. Al2O3, the main raw material, is an industrialized ultrafine powder. When producing bulletproof ceramic sheets, the raw materials need to be screened to ensure the quality of bulletproof ceramic production.
[0003] The existing raw material screening device for bulletproof ceramic sheet production (publication number: CN214077819U) has at least the following disadvantages:
[0004] When the above patent is in use, the powder raw material is fed into the upper surface of the filter screen through the feed funnel, and then screened through the filter screen. Since the powder is fed into the filter screen all at once during filtering, the powder raw material will be piled up too thickly on the screen, affecting the screening speed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that the powder raw materials are piled up too thickly on the screen, thus affecting the screening speed, because all the powder is put into the filter screen at one time during filtering, and a raw material screening device for bulletproof ceramic sheet production is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets comprises a workbench and legs, a guide groove is provided on the upper surface of the workbench, two slide grooves are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the workbench, slide rails are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two slide grooves, a screen is fixedly installed between the two slide rails, the screen is inclined, two support plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench, a mounting platform is fixedly installed on the top ends of the two support plates, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting platform, a feed roller is rotatably installed between the two support plates, the feed roller is arranged below the mounting platform, a feed groove is provided on the outer surface of the feed roller, the feed roller abuts against the discharge end of the feed hopper, a motion mechanism that drives the screen to reciprocate is provided on the workbench, and a drive component that drives the feed roller to rotate is provided on the workbench.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the motion mechanism includes two supports symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, a crankshaft is rotatably mounted between the two supports, a curved neck is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the crankshaft, a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the curved neck, and one end of the connecting rod away from the crankshaft is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the screen, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the supports, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the outer surface of the support and is fixedly mounted to the rotation center of the crankshaft.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a first pulley fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one end of the crankshaft, and a second pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the feed roller close to one end of the first pulley, and a belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the second pulley and the first pulley.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a material receiving box is fixedly installed on the end face of the workbench away from the driving motor, and a partition is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the material receiving box, which divides the interior of the material receiving box into two spaces: a qualified product slot and a waste product slot.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the discharge end of the guide groove is connected to the interior of the qualified product groove, a slide plate is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the guide groove, the slide plate is arranged below the screen, the discharge end of the slide plate is connected to the interior of the waste product groove, and two guide plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slide plate.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the bottom walls of the qualified product trough and the waste product trough are both penetrated with outlets, the lower surface of the material receiving box is symmetrically and fixedly installed with two guide rails, two door panels are symmetrically and slidably installed between the two guide rails, and the outer surfaces of the two door panels are fixedly installed with handles.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The output end of the driving motor drives the crankshaft to rotate, so that the crankshaft drives the first pulley to rotate, the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt, the second pulley drives the feed roller to rotate, and the feed roller drives the feed trough to rotate, and the raw materials to be screened are quantitatively put into the upper surface of the screen through the feed trough, so as to avoid excessive accumulation of powder raw materials on the screen, thereby improving the screening speed of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a rear structural schematic diagram of a raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a material receiving box of a raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets proposed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic bottom view of a material receiving box of a raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets.
[0020] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. support leg; 3. slide; 4. screen; 5. slide rail; 6. mounting table; 7. support plate; 8. feed hopper; 9. support; 10. drive motor; 11. crankshaft; 12. curved neck; 13. connecting rod; 14. feed roller; 15. feed trough; 16. first pulley; 17. belt; 18. second pulley; 19. slide plate; 20. material collecting box; 21. partition; 22. qualified product trough; 23. reject product trough; 24. door panel; 25. handle; 26. guide plate; 27. guide rail; 28. outlet; 29. guide trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5A raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets comprises a workbench 1 and a leg 2. A guide groove 29 is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1. Two slide grooves 3 are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1. The inner walls of the two slide grooves 3 are slidably installed with slide rails 5. A screen 4 is fixedly installed between the two slide rails 5. The screen 4 is inclined. A motion mechanism for driving the screen 4 to reciprocate is provided on the workbench 1. The motion mechanism comprises two supports 9 symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1. A crankshaft 11 is rotatably installed between the two supports 9. A curved neck 12 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the crankshaft 11. A connecting rod 13 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the curved neck 12. The end of the connecting rod 13 away from the crankshaft 11 is rotatably installed with the upper surface of the screen 4. A driving motor 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one of the supports 9. The output end of the driving motor 10 passes through the outer surface of the support 9 and is fixedly installed with the rotation center of the crankshaft 11.
[0025] When in use, the crankshaft 11 is driven to rotate by the output end of the driving motor 10, so that the rotation of the crankshaft 11 drives the curved neck 12 to rotate around the crankshaft 11, and the curved neck 12 drives the screen 4 to move back and forth through the connecting rod 13, so that the screen 4 separates the powder raw materials on the upper surface. The device is convenient for screening raw materials.
[0026] In this embodiment, two support plates 7 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a mounting platform 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates 7, a feed hopper 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting platform 6, a feed roller 14 is rotatably installed between the two support plates 7, the feed roller 14 is arranged below the mounting platform 6, a feed groove 15 is provided on the outer surface of the feed roller 14, the feed roller 14 is abutted against the discharge end of the feed hopper 8, and a driving component for driving the feed roller 14 to rotate is provided on the workbench 1, the driving component includes a first pulley 16 fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the crankshaft 11, a second pulley 18 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed roller 14 near the end of the first pulley 16, a belt 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second pulley 18 and the first pulley 16, and the outlet of the lower surface of the mounting platform 6 matches the circumferential surface of the feed roller 14.
[0027] During use, the operator manually puts the raw materials to be screened into the feed hopper 8, and drives the crankshaft 11 to rotate through the output end of the driving motor 10, so that the crankshaft 11 drives the first pulley 16 to rotate, and the first pulley 16 drives the second pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 17, and the second pulley 18 drives the feed roller 14 to rotate, so that the feed roller 14 drives the feed trough 15 to rotate, and the raw materials to be screened are quantitatively put into the upper surface of the screen 4 through the feed trough 15, so as to avoid the powder raw materials from being too thickly accumulated on the screen 4, thereby improving the screening speed of the device.
[0028] In this embodiment, a material receiving box 20 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the workbench 1 away from the driving motor 10, and a partition 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the material receiving box 20. The partition 21 divides the interior of the material receiving box 20 into two spaces, a qualified product slot 22 and a waste slot 23. The discharge end of the guide slot 29 is connected to the interior of the qualified product slot 22. A slide plate 19 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the guide slot 29. The slide plate 19 is arranged below the screen 4. The discharge end of the slide plate 19 is connected to the interior of the waste slot 23. Two guide plates 26 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slide plate 19. The bottom walls of the qualified product slot 22 and the waste slot 23 are penetrated by outlets 28. Two guide rails 27 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of the material receiving box 20. Two door panels 24 are symmetrically slidably installed between the two guide rails 27, and handles 25 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two door panels 24.
[0029] The screened raw materials are divided into qualified products and waste products. The qualified raw materials slide from the guide groove 29 to the internal storage of the qualified product groove 22, and the waste raw materials slide from the slide plate 19 along the guide plate 26 to the internal storage of the waste groove 23. After the raw materials are screened, the operator opens the door panel 24 by pulling the handle 25, so that the qualified raw materials and waste raw materials in the material receiving box 20 fall into the transfer device through the outlet 28, and then are sent to the next process through the transfer device. This device facilitates the classification and collection of the screened raw materials, which is convenient for operators to use.
[0030] It should be noted that when the utility model is in use, the operator manually puts the raw materials to be screened into the feed hopper 8, and drives the crankshaft 11 to rotate through the output end of the driving motor 10, so that the crankshaft 11 drives the first pulley 16 to rotate, and the first pulley 16 drives the second pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 17, and the second pulley 18 drives the feed roller 14 to rotate, so that the feed roller 14 drives the feed trough 15 to rotate, and the raw materials to be screened are quantitatively put into the upper surface of the screen 4 through the feed trough 15, so as to avoid the powder raw materials from being too thickly accumulated on the screen 4, thereby improving the screening speed of the device.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets, comprising a workbench (1) and legs (2), characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a guide groove (29), the upper surface of the workbench (1) is symmetrically provided with two slide grooves (3), the inner walls of the two slide grooves (3) are slidably mounted with slide rails (5), a screen (4) is fixedly mounted between the two slide rails (5), the screen (4) is inclined, the upper surface of the workbench (1) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with two support plates (7), the top ends of the two support plates (7) are fixedly mounted with a mounting platform (6), the mounting platform (6) A feed hopper (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1); a feed roller (14) is rotatably mounted between the two support plates (7); the feed roller (14) is arranged below the mounting platform (6); a feed groove (15) is provided on the outer surface of the feed roller (14); the feed roller (14) abuts against the discharge end of the feed hopper (8); a motion mechanism for driving the screen (4) to move back and forth is provided on the workbench (1); and a drive assembly for driving the feed roller (14) to rotate is provided on the workbench (1).
2. A raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motion mechanism comprises two supports (9) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1), a crankshaft (11) being rotatably mounted between the two supports (9), a curved neck (12) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the crankshaft (11), a connecting rod (13) being rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the curved neck (12), an end of the connecting rod (13) away from the crankshaft (11) being rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the screen (4), a driving motor (10) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the supports (9), an output end of the driving motor (10) penetrating the outer surface of the support (9) and being fixedly mounted on the rotation center of the crankshaft (11).
3. A raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first pulley (16) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one end of the crankshaft (11); a second pulley (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one end of the feed roller (14) close to the first pulley (16); and a belt (17) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the second pulley (18) and the first pulley (16).
4. A raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material receiving box (20) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the workbench (1) away from the driving motor (10), and a partition (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the material receiving box (20), wherein the partition (21) divides the interior of the material receiving box (20) into two spaces, namely, a qualified product slot (22) and a waste product slot (23).
5. A raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge end of the guide groove (29) is connected to the inside of the qualified product groove (22), a slide plate (19) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the guide groove (29), the slide plate (19) is arranged below the screen (4), the discharge end of the slide plate (19) is connected to the inside of the waste product groove (23), and two guide plates (26) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slide plate (19).
6. A raw material screening device for producing bulletproof ceramic sheets according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom walls of the qualified product slot (22) and the waste product slot (23) are both penetrated with an outlet (28); two guide rails (27) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of the material receiving box (20); two door panels (24) are symmetrically slidably installed between the two guide rails (27); and handles (25) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two door panels (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw material screening device for bulletproof ceramic chip production
CN214077819U