Ore sorting device

By designing an ore sorting device containing multiple screens and drive components, the existing device is solved by large size, complex structure and inconvenient operation, the equipment is simple and compact, easy to use, and the efficiency and practicality of ore sorting are improved.

CN222587267UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11ZUNHUA DAMING MINE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420685328.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ore sorting devices are large in size, complex in structure and inconvenient in operation, making them difficult to meet the needs of simple, compact and easy-to-use equipment.

Method used

An ore sorting device including a sorting box, a base plate, a vertical plate, a moving wheel, a guide rail, a screen, a feeding assembly, a drive assembly, a support assembly, a discharge assembly and a collection assembly are designed. The ore is sorted through multiple screens, and the screen movement is driven through the drive assembly to increase the sorting efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the simplicity and compactness of the equipment, is easy to use, improves the efficiency and practicality of ore sorting, and solves the problems of large size, complex structure and inconvenient operation of existing devices.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ore sorting, in particular to an ore sorting device which is simple, small and exquisite, convenient to use and higher in practicability. Comprising a sorting box, a bottom plate, two vertical plates, a plurality of moving wheels, two guide rails, a plurality of screens, a feeding assembly, a driving assembly, a supporting assembly, a discharging assembly and a collecting assembly, a feeding opening is formed in the top end of the sorting box, the moving wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, and the moving wheels are installed at the inner bottom end of the sorting box in a rolling mode; vertical plates are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the top of the bottom plate, the two guide rails are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top end in the sorting box, the vertical plates are slidably mounted on the guide rails, a plurality of screens are fixedly mounted between the two vertical plates, meshes of the screens are gradually reduced, and discharging ports corresponding to the tops of the screens are formed in the front end of the sorting box. The feeding assembly is installed at a top feeding port of the sorting box, and the discharging assembly is installed at the front end of the sorting box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore sorting, in particular to an ore sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Ore refers to a mineral aggregate from which useful components can be extracted or which itself has certain properties that can be utilized. It can be divided into metallic minerals and non-metallic minerals. After mining, the ore generally needs to be sorted and processed before it can be used. A multifunctional mineral sorting device proposed in prior art publication number CN109201307A. It includes a feed mixing box, a sorting space, a pulsating lifting mechanism, a first discharging mechanism and a second discharging mechanism; it also includes a double pulley mechanism to reduce the friction of components. The pulsating lifting mechanism uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to provide pulsating lifting power and form a pulsating water flow, so that the minerals are dispersed and sorted according to density. However, the existing equipment is large in size, complex in structure, bulky, and inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an ore sorting device which is simple, compact, easy to use and practical.

[0004] The utility model discloses an ore sorting device, comprising a sorting box, a bottom plate, two vertical plates, a plurality of moving wheels, two guide rails, a plurality of screens, a feeding assembly, a driving assembly, a supporting assembly, a discharging assembly and a collecting assembly. A feeding port is provided at the top of the sorting box, moving wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, the moving wheels are rotatably installed at the inner bottom end of the sorting box, vertical plates are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the top of the bottom plate, two guide rails are fixedly installed at the front and rear sides of the inner top of the sorting box, the vertical plates are slidably installed on the guide rails, a plurality of screens are fixedly installed between the two vertical plates, the mesh openings of the screens are gradually reduced, and a discharging assembly corresponding to the top of the screens is provided at the front end of the sorting box. The feeding assembly is installed at the top feeding inlet of the sorting box, the discharging assembly is installed at the front end of the sorting box, the driving assembly is installed on the left and right side walls of the sorting box and connected to the vertical plate, the supporting assembly is installed at the bottom of the sorting box, and the collecting assembly is slidably installed at the inner bottom of the sorting box; the crushed ore is added to the sorting box through the feeding assembly, and the ore is sorted through multiple screens. The screen is driven by the driving assembly to move left and right in the sorting box to increase the sorting efficiency and improve the work efficiency. The sorted ore is discharged from the sorting box through the discharging assembly, and the mineral powder is collected by the collecting assembly. The equipment is simple and compact, easy to use, and practical.

[0005] Preferably, the feed assembly includes a feed pipe, a feed hopper, a plurality of support rods and a conical block. The feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top feed port of the sorting box, the top end of the feed pipe is connected to the feed hopper, a plurality of support rods are axially installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe, and the top end of the support rods is fixedly connected to the conical block; the crushed ore is added to the feed hopper, the ore is temporarily stored through the feed hopper, and is input into the sorting box through the feed pipe. The support rods and the conical block can prevent blockage caused by ore accumulation and affect work efficiency.

[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes two sliding bars, two pushing blocks, a motor bracket, a dual-output motor, a cam, a driving box and a reset assembly. The two sliding bars are slidably installed at the upper and lower ends of the right side wall of the sorting box, the left end of the sliding bar is connected to the side wall of the vertical plate, and the right end of the sliding bar is fixedly installed with a pushing block. The dual-output motor is installed on the right side wall of the sorting box through the motor bracket, and cams are fixedly installed on both side output ends of the dual-output motor. The driving box is installed on the right side wall of the sorting box; starting the dual-output motor drives the cam to rotate, and the sliding bar is pushed by the pushing block to slide on the side wall of the sorting box, and the vertical plate is pushed to move in the sorting box, so that the screen moves back and forth, thereby increasing the sorting efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, the reset assembly includes multiple reciprocating rods, multiple limit plates, multiple springs and a protective box. The multiple reciprocating rods are evenly slidably installed on the left side wall of the sorting box. The right end of the reciprocating rod is connected to the side wall of the vertical plate, and the left side wall of the reciprocating rod is connected to the limit plate. The spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating rod, one end of the spring is connected to the left side wall of the sorting box, and the other end of the spring is connected to the limit plate. The protective box cover is installed on the left side wall of the sorting box. When the vertical plate moves, it pushes the reciprocating rod to slide on the left side wall of the sorting box and pulls the spring. When the spring resets, it drives the limit plate to pull the reciprocating rod, so that the vertical plate is reset and the screen moves back and forth.

[0008] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes multiple mounting seats, multiple discharging plates, multiple groups of electric telescopic rods, multiple limit rods and multiple rotating shafts. The multiple mounting seats are installed at the front end of the sorting box, and the bottom of the discharging plate is rotatably installed between the left and right mounting seats through the rotating shaft. The discharging plates are respectively covered at the front end discharging port of the sorting box, the limit rod is installed at the front end of the sorting box, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the limit rod, which is clamped with the upper part of the discharging plate; after the sorting is completed, the electric telescopic rod is started to retract, driving the limit rod to release the limit on the discharging plate, so that the discharging plate rotates on the mounting seat through the rotating shaft, and the discharging port is opened, so as to facilitate the removal of the ore on the upper surface of the screen, facilitate the discharging, and improve the practicality.

[0009] Preferably, the collecting component includes a collecting drawer and a pulling plate. The collecting drawer is slidably inserted into the inner wall end of the sorting box, and the pulling plate is installed on the left wall of the collecting drawer. The mineral powder and the like falling from the lowermost screen fall into the collecting drawer for collection, and are taken out of the sorting box through the collecting drawer through the pulling plate to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0010] Preferably, the support assembly includes multiple damping rods, multiple support plates and multiple shock-absorbing springs, the multiple damping rods are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the sorting box, the bottom ends of the damping rods are connected to the support plates, and the shock-absorbing springs are mounted on the outer walls of the damping rods; the sorting box is supported by the damping rods and the support plates to ensure stability during use, and the vibration is absorbed by the damping rods and the shock-absorbing springs to reduce noise transmission.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the crushed ore is added into the sorting box through the feeding assembly, the ore is sorted through a plurality of screens, the screens are driven to move left and right in the sorting box through the driving assembly, the sorting efficiency is increased, the work efficiency is improved, the sorted ore is discharged from the sorting box through the discharging assembly, and the mineral powder is collected through the collecting assembly. The equipment is simple and compact, easy to use, and has improved practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model viewed from above;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a left-side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. Sorting box; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Moving wheel; 5. Guide rail; 6. Screen; 7. Feed pipe; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Support rod; 10. Conical block; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Push block; 13. Motor bracket; 14. Dual output motor; 15. Cam; 16. Drive box; 17. Reciprocating rod; 18. Limit plate; 19. Spring; 20. Protective box; 21. Mounting seat; 22. Discharge plate; 23. Electric telescopic rod; 24. Limiting rod; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Collection drawer; 27. Pull plate; 28. Damping rod; 29. ​​Support plate; 30. Shock-absorbing spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a feed port is provided at the top of the sorting box 1, moving wheels 4 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 2, and the moving wheels 4 are rotatably installed at the inner bottom end of the sorting box 1. Vertical plates 3 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the top of the bottom plate 2, and two guide rails 5 are fixedly installed at the front and rear sides of the inner top of the sorting box 1. The vertical plates 3 are slidably installed on the guide rails 5. A plurality of screens 6 are fixedly installed between the two vertical plates 3, and the mesh of the screen 6 gradually decreases. A discharge port corresponding to the top of the screen 6 is provided at the front end of the sorting box 1, and two slide bars 11 are slidably installed at the upper and lower ends of the right side wall of the sorting box 1. The left end of the slide bar 11 is connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 3, and the right end of the slide bar 11 is fixedly installed with a push block 12. The dual-output motor 14 is installed on the right side wall of the sorting box 1 through a motor bracket 13, and cams 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the output end of the dual-output motor 14. The drive Box 16 is installed on the right side wall of the sorting box 1, and multiple reciprocating rods 17 are evenly slidably installed on the left side wall of the sorting box 1. The right end of the reciprocating rod 17 is connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 3, and the left side wall of the reciprocating rod 17 is connected to the limit plate 18. The spring 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating rod 17, one end of the spring 19 is connected to the left side wall of the sorting box 1, and the other end of the spring 19 is connected to the limit plate 18. The protective box 20 cover is installed on the left side wall of the sorting box 1. Multiple mounting seats 21 are installed at the front end of the sorting box 1. The bottom of the discharge plate 22 is rotatably installed between the left and right mounting seats 21 through the rotating shaft 25. The discharge plate 22 is respectively covered at the front end discharge port of the sorting box 1. The limit plug 24 is installed at the front end of the sorting box 1. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 23 is connected to the limit plug 24, and the limit plug 24 is clamped with the upper part of the discharge plate 22;

[0021] The crushed ore is added into the sorting box 1, and the ore is sorted through multiple screens 6. The dual-output motor 14 is started to drive the cam 15 to rotate, and the slide bar 11 is pushed by the push block 12 to slide on the side wall of the sorting box 1 to push the vertical plate 3 to move in the sorting box 1, so that the screen 6 moves back and forth to increase the sorting efficiency. When the vertical plate 3 moves, it pushes the reciprocating rod 17 to slide on the left side wall of the sorting box 1, pulling the spring 19. When the spring 19 is reset, it drives the limit plate 18 to pull the reciprocating rod 17, so that the vertical plate 3 is reset, and the screen 6 moves back and forth. After the sorting is completed, the electric telescopic rod 23 is started to contract, driving the limit plug 24 to release the limit on the discharge plate 22, so that the discharge plate 22 rotates on the mounting seat 21 through the rotating shaft 25, and the discharge port is opened, so that the ore on the upper surface of the screen 6 can be taken out, which is convenient for discharging and improves practicality.

[0022] Example 2

[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, it also includes a feed pipe 7 fixedly connected to the top feed port of the sorting box 1, the top of the feed pipe 7 is connected to a feed hopper 8, a plurality of support rods 9 are axially installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe 7, the top of the support rod 9 is fixedly connected to a conical block 10, a collection drawer 26 is slidably inserted into the inner wall end of the sorting box 1, a pulling plate 27 is installed on the left side wall of the collection drawer 26, a plurality of damping rods 28 are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the sorting box 1, the bottom end of the damping rod 28 is connected to a support plate 29, and a shock-absorbing spring 30 is sleeved on the outer wall of the damping rod 28;

[0024] The crushed ore is added to the feed hopper 8, which is used for temporary storage and then input into the sorting box 1 through the feed pipe 7. The support rod 9 and the conical block 10 can prevent the ore from clogging due to ore accumulation, thereby affecting the work efficiency. The ore powder and the like falling from the bottom screen 6 fall into the collecting drawer 26 for collection and are taken out from the sorting box 1 through the pulling plate 27 through the collecting drawer 26 for subsequent processing. The sorting box 1 is supported by the damping rod 28 and the support plate 29 to ensure stability during use. The damping rod 28 and the shock-absorbing spring 30 are used to absorb vibration and reduce noise transmission.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an ore sorting device of the utility model is provided. When the ore is working, the crushed ore is added to the feed hopper 8, the ore is temporarily stored through the feed hopper 8, and is input into the sorting box 1 through the feed pipe 7. The support rod 9 and the conical block 10 can prevent the ore from clogging due to the accumulation of the ore. The ore is sorted through a plurality of screens 6. The dual output motor 14 is started to drive the cam 15 to rotate, and the push block 12 pushes the slide bar 11 to slide on the side wall of the sorting box 1 to push the vertical plate 3 to move in the sorting box 1. When the vertical plate 3 moves, it pushes the reciprocating rod 17 to slide on the left side wall of the sorting box 1, and pulls the spring 19. When the spring 19 is reset, it drives the limit plate 18 to pull The reciprocating rod 17 is moved to reset the vertical plate 3 and reciprocate the screen 6. After the sorting is completed, the electric telescopic rod 23 is started to contract, driving the limit rod 24 to release the limit on the discharge plate 22, so that the discharge plate 22 is rotated on the mounting seat 21 through the rotating shaft 25, and the discharge port is opened, so that the ore on the upper surface of the screen 6 can be taken out. The mineral powder and the like falling from the lower end of the screen 6 fall into the collecting drawer 26 for collection, and are taken out from the sorting box 1 through the collecting drawer 26 by pulling the plate 27. The sorting box 1 is supported by the damping rod 28 and the support plate 29 to ensure stability during use, and the vibration is absorbed by the damping rod 28 and the shock-absorbing spring 30.

[0026] The dual-output motor 14 of the ore sorting device of the utility model is purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate it according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for technicians in the field to make creative efforts.

[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ore sorting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sorting box (1), a bottom plate (2), two vertical plates (3), a plurality of moving wheels (4), two guide rails (5), a plurality of screens (6), a feeding assembly, a driving assembly, a supporting assembly, a discharging assembly and a collecting assembly. The top of the sorting box (1) is provided with a feeding port. Moving wheels (4) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (2). The moving wheels (4) are rotatably installed at the bottom end of the inside of the sorting box (1). The vertical plates (3) are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the top of the bottom plate (2). The two guide rails (5) are fixedly installed at the front and rear sides of the top of the sorting box (1). The plate (3) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (5), a plurality of screens (6) are fixedly mounted between the two vertical plates (3), the mesh openings of the screens (6) gradually decrease, a discharge port corresponding to the top of the screen (6) is opened at the front end of the sorting box (1), a feed assembly is mounted at the top feed port of the sorting box (1), a discharge assembly is mounted at the front end of the sorting box (1), a drive assembly is mounted on the left and right side walls of the sorting box (1) and connected to the vertical plates (3), a support assembly is mounted at the bottom end of the sorting box (1), and a collecting assembly is slidably mounted at the inner bottom end of the sorting box (1).

2. An ore separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed assembly comprises a feed pipe (7), a feed hopper (8), a plurality of support rods (9) and a conical block (10); the feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top feed port of the sorting box (1); the top end of the feed pipe (7) is connected to the feed hopper (8); the plurality of support rods (9) are axially mounted on the inner wall of the feed pipe (7); the top end of the support rods (9) is fixedly connected to the conical block (10).

3. An ore separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises two slide bars (11), two push blocks (12), a motor bracket (13), a dual-output motor (14), a cam (15), a driving box (16) and a reset assembly. The two slide bars (11) are slidably mounted at the upper and lower ends of the right side wall of the sorting box (1), the left end of the slide bar (11) is connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (3), the right end of the slide bar (11) is fixedly mounted with a push block (12), the dual-output motor (14) is mounted on the right side wall of the sorting box (1) through the motor bracket (13), the output ends of the dual-output motor (14) are fixedly mounted with cams (15), and the driving box (16) is mounted on the right side wall of the sorting box (1).

4. An ore separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises a plurality of reciprocating rods (17), a plurality of limiting plates (18), a plurality of springs (19) and a protection box (20). The plurality of reciprocating rods (17) are evenly slidably mounted on the left side wall of the sorting box (1), the right end of the reciprocating rod (17) is connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (3), the left side wall of the reciprocating rod (17) is connected to the limiting plate (18), the spring (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating rod (17), one end of the spring (19) is connected to the left side wall of the sorting box (1), and the other end of the spring (19) is connected to the limiting plate (18), and the protection box (20) cover is mounted on the left side wall of the sorting box (1).

5. An ore separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly comprises a plurality of mounting seats (21), a plurality of discharging plates (22), a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods (23), a plurality of limiting plug rods (24) and a plurality of rotating shafts (25). The plurality of mounting seats (21) are mounted at the front end of the sorting box (1). The bottom of the discharging plate (22) is rotatably mounted between the left and right mounting seats (21) via the rotating shaft (25). The discharging plates (22) are respectively covered at the front end discharging opening of the sorting box (1). The limiting plug rod (24) is mounted at the front end of the sorting box (1). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (23) is connected to the limiting plug rod (24). The limiting plug rod (24) is clamped to the upper part of the discharging plate (22).

6. An ore separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a collecting drawer (26) and a pulling plate (27). The collecting drawer (26) is slidably inserted into the inner wall end of the sorting box (1), and the pulling plate (27) is installed on the left side wall of the collecting drawer (26).

7. An ore separation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a plurality of damping rods (28), a plurality of support plates (29) and a plurality of shock absorbing springs (30). The plurality of damping rods (28) are respectively fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the sorting box (1). The bottom end of the damping rod (28) is connected to the support plate (29). The shock absorbing spring (30) is sleeved on the outer wall of the damping rod (28).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional mineral sorting device

    CN109201307A