Superfine grinding equipment for wind power bearing
By designing wind power bearing super-fine grinding equipment, traditional equipment has solved the problems of low efficiency, difficulty in ensuring accuracy and low adaptability in bearing grinding, efficient and precise grinding is achieved, adapting to bearings of different heights, and reducing the cost and time of replacing grinding heads.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420715103.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wind turbine bearing grinding equipment has problems such as low processing efficiency, difficulty in ensuring accuracy, and low adaptability of the grinding head. Especially when dealing with bearings with inconsistent heights, the grinding head needs to be replaced as time-consuming and laborious and costly.
A wind power bearing super-fine grinding equipment is designed, including a sliding table module, clamping module and grinding module. The grinding module can be detached and replaced. The oil and stone unit realizes constant pressure grinding through pneumatic components to adapt to bearings of different heights.
It realizes efficient and precise bearing grinding, high adaptability, and can handle bearings of different heights, improves grinding efficiency and accuracy, and reduces the cost and time of replacing grinding heads.
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Figure CN222589293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing grinding, in particular to a wind power bearing super-precision grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Wind power generation is an important renewable energy source, and the bearings of wind turbines are one of their key components. The bearings of wind turbines are mainly used to support the rotation of rotors and fan blades, and are subjected to high-speed, high-load, and high-frequency working environments, so their performance requirements are very strict.
[0003] The grinding of wind turbine bearings is mainly carried out by mechanical grinding and lapping. However, traditional grinding equipment has problems such as low processing efficiency and difficulty in ensuring precision. At the same time, the grinding heads used in traditional grinding equipment are all designed in an integrated manner, which is not very adaptable to the bearings being ground. When encountering bearings with inconsistent heights, the grinding head needs to be replaced as a whole during grinding, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and costly. Utility Model Content
[0004] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a wind turbine bearing ultra-precision grinding device is provided, comprising:
[0005] Slide module;
[0006] A clamping module, which is used to clamp the wind turbine bearing to be ground;
[0007] The grinding module is slidably arranged on the slide module and is arranged adjacent to the clamping module. The grinding module grinds the wind power bearing on the clamping module.
[0008] Furthermore, the slide module includes:
[0009] Slide rails;
[0010] The slide table is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the slide table is connected to the grinding module, and the slide table drives the grinding module to move along the slide rail;
[0011] The driving mechanism is connected with the slide table, and the driving mechanism drives the slide table to move.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping module comprises:
[0013] Pedestal;
[0014] A magnetic chuck is arranged on the base and is used to place the wind turbine bearing to be ground;
[0015] The pick-and-place mechanism is connected with the magnetic chuck and is used to clamp the wind power bearing on the magnetic chuck.
[0016] Furthermore, the grinding module comprises:
[0017] Connectors;
[0018] An oil stone unit, which is used for grinding wind turbine bearings and is connected to one end of the connecting piece;
[0019] The oscillation unit is used to generate oscillation. The oscillation unit is connected to the other end of the connecting piece. The oscillation unit drives the oilstone unit to perform reciprocating motion through the connecting piece.
[0020] Furthermore, the connecting piece is entirely detachable and replaceable.
[0021] Furthermore, the oilstone unit comprises:
[0022] A plurality of oil stone seats, wherein the plurality of oil stone seats are used for installing the oil stones required for grinding;
[0023] a pair of oil stone racks, each of which has an oil stone seat at both ends;
[0024] A pneumatic assembly, the pneumatic assembly is connected to a pair of oilstone racks, and the pneumatic assembly is used to drive the oilstone racks to move;
[0025] The oilstone switching assembly is connected to the pneumatic assembly and is used for rotating and switching the oilstone rack on the pneumatic assembly.
[0026] Furthermore, the pneumatic assembly comprises:
[0027] A pneumatic block, the pneumatic block is connected to a pair of oilstone racks;
[0028] A piston cavity is provided inside the pneumatic block, and a piston rod is provided inside the piston cavity;
[0029] A piston is sleeved on a piston rod and fixed at the middle section of the piston rod, and the piston divides the piston cavity into two chambers;
[0030] A pair of air passages are respectively opened inside the piston rod located in the two chambers, each air passage is connected to a chamber, and external gas flows into the corresponding chamber through the air passage.
[0031] Furthermore, the oilstone switching assembly comprises:
[0032] A worm gear mechanism, wherein the worm gear mechanism is connected to the pneumatic block;
[0033] A power element, an output end of the power element is connected to the worm gear mechanism, the power element drives the worm gear mechanism to move, and the worm gear mechanism drives the pneumatic block to rotate.
[0034] Furthermore, the oilstone unit further comprises: a stock detection device, which is arranged adjacent to the oilstone seat and is used to detect the stock of the oilstone on the oilstone seat.
[0035] The wind turbine bearing ultra-precision grinding equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model has high adaptability, can grind bearings of different heights, and has high grinding efficiency and high grinding accuracy.
[0036] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the technology as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wind power bearing superfinishing grinding equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding module of a wind power bearing superfinishing grinding device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an oilstone unit of a wind power bearing superfinishing grinding device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the pneumatic components of the wind turbine bearing ultra-finishing grinding equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the present invention.
[0042] First, combine Figure 1 to Figure 4 The wind turbine bearing ultra-precision grinding equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model is described, and its application scenarios are very wide.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the wind power bearing ultra-precision grinding equipment of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a slide module 1, a clamping module 2 and a grinding module 3.
[0044] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the clamping module 2 is used to clamp the wind turbine bearing to be ground; the grinding module 3 is slidably arranged on the slide module 1 and arranged adjacent to the clamping module 2 , and the grinding module 3 grinds the wind turbine bearing on the clamping module 2 .
[0045] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, the slide module 1 includes: a slide rail 11, a slide 12 and a driving mechanism 13; the slide 12 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 11, and the slide 12 is connected to the grinding module 3, and the slide 12 drives the grinding module 3 to move along the slide rail 11; the driving mechanism 13 is connected to the slide 12, and the driving mechanism 13 drives the slide 12 to move. In this embodiment, a plurality of slides 12 can be arranged on the slide rail 11, and each slide 12 is provided with a grinding module 3. When multiple grinding modules 3 are grinding at the same time, the grinding efficiency can be improved.
[0046] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, the clamping module 2 includes: a base 21, a magnetic chuck 22 and a pick-and-place mechanism 23; the magnetic chuck 22 is arranged on the base 21, and is used to place the wind turbine bearing to be ground. When the magnetic chuck 22 is powered, it generates a strong magnetic attraction, which can firmly fix the bearing; the pick-and-place mechanism 23 is connected to the magnetic chuck 22, and is used to clamp the wind turbine bearing on the magnetic chuck 22. In this embodiment, the pick-and-place mechanism 23 is preferably a mechanical arm, and the mechanical arm is controlled by an external program to pick up and place the wind turbine bearing.
[0047] Further, if Figure 2 As shown, the grinding module 3 includes: a connecting member 31, an oilstone unit 32 and an oscillation unit 33; the oilstone unit 32 is used to grind wind power bearings, and the oilstone unit 32 is connected to one end of the connecting member 31; the oscillation unit 33 is used to generate oscillations, and the oscillation unit 33 is connected to the other end of the connecting member 31, and the oscillation unit 33 drives the oilstone unit 32 to reciprocate through the connecting member 31. The oilstone unit 32, the oscillation unit 33 and the connecting member 31 of the grinding module 3 in this embodiment are not integrated, but are connected together by bolts and nuts. No matter which part needs to be replaced during the grinding process, it is very convenient. For the scenario where only the oilstone unit 32 needs to be replaced, the oilstone unit 32 in this embodiment can be removed from the connecting member 31, and it is not necessary to replace it together with the oscillation unit 33. Compared with the grinding heads on traditional grinding equipment, which are all integrated and the oscillation unit 33 must be replaced at the same time when it is replaced, the grinding module 3 in this embodiment is more economical and convenient.
[0048] Furthermore, the connecting member 31 is entirely detachable and replaceable. The connecting member 31 in this embodiment can be selected to have different lengths according to the actual bearings to be ground, so as to facilitate the grinding of bearings of various heights.
[0049] Further, if Figure 3 As shown, the oilstone unit 32 includes: a plurality of oilstone seats 321, a pair of oilstone racks 322, a pneumatic component 323 and an oilstone switching component 324; the plurality of oilstone seats 321 are used to install the oilstones required for grinding; an oilstone seat 321 is provided at both ends of each oilstone rack 322; the pneumatic component 323 is connected to the pair of oilstone racks 322, and the pneumatic component 323 is used to drive the oilstone racks 322 to move; the oilstone switching component 324 is connected to the pneumatic component 323, and the oilstone switching component 324 is used to rotate and switch the oilstone rack 322 on the pneumatic component 323.
[0050] Further, if Figure 3 , 4As shown, the pneumatic assembly 323 includes: a pneumatic block 3231, a piston 3232, a piston rod 3233 and a pair of air passages 3234; the pneumatic block 3231 is connected to a pair of oilstone racks 322; a piston cavity 3235 is provided inside the pneumatic block 3231, and a piston rod 3233 is provided in the piston cavity 3235; the piston 3232 is sleeved on the piston rod 3233 and fixed to the middle section of the piston rod 3233, and the piston 3232 divides the piston cavity 3235 into two chambers; a sealing member 3234 is movably sleeved on both ends of the piston rod 3233 236, used for sealing each chamber. When gas is introduced into any chamber, since the piston 3232 is fixed, the seal 3236 used to seal the chamber will move along the piston rod 3233 as the air pressure in the chamber increases. The movement of the seal 3236 will move the pneumatic block 3231 together. A pair of air passages 3234, a pair of air passages 3234 are respectively opened inside the piston rod 3233 located in the two chambers, each air passage 3234 is connected to a chamber, and the external gas flows into the corresponding chamber through the air passage 3234. In this embodiment, two guide posts 3237 are also provided inside the pneumatic block 3231. The two guide posts 3237 are parallel to the piston rod 3233. The guide posts 3237 are used to guide the movement of the pneumatic block 3231.
[0051] When grinding a bearing, in order to ensure the grinding effect, the pressure of the oilstone on the grinding surface of the bearing needs to remain constant. At this time, it is necessary to transport the gas into the chamber through the air channel 3234 through an external air source. As the air pressure in the chamber increases, a thrust will be generated on the seal 3236, and the seal 3236 will drive the pneumatic part to move along the piston rod 3233. The pneumatic part will drive the oilstone rack 322 while moving, and the oilstone on the oilstone seat 321 on the oilstone rack 322 will also move. In this way, the oilstone is pressurized. When the air pressure in the chamber is constant, the pressure generated is also constant, so that the pressure of the oilstone on the grinding surface of the bearing will be constant, which ensures the grinding effect and improves the grinding accuracy.
[0052] Further, if Figure 3As shown, the oilstone switching assembly 324 includes: a worm gear mechanism (not shown in the figure) and a power element 3241; the worm gear mechanism is connected to the pneumatic block 3231; the output end of the power element 3241 is connected to the worm gear mechanism, the power element 3241 drives the worm gear mechanism to move, and the worm gear mechanism drives the pneumatic block 3231 to rotate. The power element 3241 in this embodiment is a motor, and the worm gear mechanism includes a worm wheel (not shown in the figure) and a worm (not shown in the figure), the worm is connected to the output end of the motor, the worm wheel is connected to the pneumatic block 3231, the motor drives the worm to rotate, and the worm drives the worm wheel and the pneumatic block 3231 to rotate, so that when different oilstones need to be switched, the pneumatic block 3231 can be rotated to realize the rotation of the oilstone rack 322 on the pneumatic block 3231.
[0053] Furthermore, the oilstone unit 32 further comprises: a stock detection device (not shown in the figure), which is arranged adjacent to the oilstone seat 321 and is used to detect the stock of the oilstone on the oilstone seat 321 .
[0054] When in use, the wind turbine bearing to be ground is placed on the magnetic chuck 22 by the mechanical arm, and the magnetic chuck 22 sucks the wind turbine bearing tightly, and then the oscillation unit 33 vibrates, and the oilstone unit 32 is driven to vibrate together through the connecting piece 31 to achieve the grinding of the wind turbine bearing. After the grinding is completed, the wind turbine bearing is removed by the mechanical arm.
[0055] Above, refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4 The wind turbine bearing ultra-fine grinding equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model is described, which has high adaptability, can grind bearings of different heights, has high grinding efficiency and high grinding accuracy.
[0056] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0057] Although the content of the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be appreciated that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the utility model. After reading the above content, various modifications and substitutions of the utility model will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be limited by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A wind turbine bearing ultra-finishing grinding equipment, characterized in that: Include: Slide module; A clamping module, the clamping module is used to clamp the wind power bearing to be ground; A grinding module is slidably disposed on the slide module and arranged adjacent to the clamping module, and the grinding module grinds the wind power bearing on the clamping module.
2. The wind turbine bearing ultra-finishing grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide module comprises: Slide rails; A slide, the slide is slidably disposed on the slide rail, and the slide is connected to the grinding module, and the slide drives the grinding module to move along the slide rail; A driving mechanism is connected to the slide, and the driving mechanism drives the slide to move.
3. The wind turbine bearing ultra-finishing grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping module comprises: Pedestal; A magnetic chuck, which is arranged on the base and is used to place the wind power bearing to be ground; A pick-and-place mechanism is connected to the magnetic suction cup, and is used to clamp the wind power bearing on the magnetic suction cup.
4. The wind turbine bearing ultra-finishing grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding module comprises: Connectors; An oilstone unit, the oilstone unit is used for grinding the wind power bearing, and the oilstone unit is connected to one end of the connecting piece; An oscillation unit is used to generate oscillations. The oscillation unit is connected to the other end of the connecting member. The oscillation unit drives the oilstone unit to perform reciprocating motion through the connecting member.
5. The wind turbine bearing ultra-finishing grinding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting piece is entirely detachable and replaceable.
6. The wind turbine bearing ultra-finishing grinding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil stone unit comprises: A plurality of oil stone seats, wherein the plurality of oil stone seats are used to install the oil stones required for grinding; A pair of oil stone racks, each of which has an oil stone seat at both ends; A pneumatic assembly, the pneumatic assembly is connected to the pair of oilstone racks, and the pneumatic assembly is used to drive the oilstone racks to move; An oilstone switching assembly is connected to the pneumatic assembly, and the oilstone switching assembly is used for rotating and switching the oilstone rack on the pneumatic assembly.
7. The wind turbine bearing ultra-finishing grinding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pneumatic assembly comprises: a pneumatic block connected to the pair of oilstone racks; A piston cavity is provided inside the pneumatic block, and a piston rod is provided inside the piston cavity; A piston, wherein the piston is sleeved on the piston rod and fixed at the middle section of the piston rod, and the piston divides the piston cavity into two chambers; A pair of air passages are respectively opened inside the piston rod located in the two chambers, each of the air passages is connected to one of the chambers, and external gas flows into the corresponding chamber through the air passages.
8. The wind turbine bearing ultra-finishing grinding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oilstone switching assembly comprises: A worm gear mechanism connected to the pneumatic block; A power element, wherein the output end of the power element is connected to the worm gear mechanism, the power element drives the worm gear mechanism to move, and the worm gear mechanism drives the pneumatic block to rotate.
9. The wind turbine bearing ultra-finishing grinding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The oilstone unit further comprises: a stock detection device, which is arranged adjacent to the oilstone seat and is used to detect the stock of the oilstone on the oilstone seat.
Citation Information
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