Traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine which comprises a horizontal mounting plate, a slicing unit and a feeding guide unit, the slicing unit and the feeding guide unit are assembled on the mounting plate, and the slicing unit comprises a vertical slicing knife. The feeding guide unit comprises a pair of limiting plates which are arranged in parallel at an interval, are in a vertical state and are close to the slicing knife, and a top plate of which one end close to the slicing knife is hinged with the pair of limiting plates through a horizontal hinge shaft and of which the inclination angle is adjustable; the side plates are arranged in parallel in a spaced mode, the length direction of the side plates is the same as that of the top plate, the top sides of the side plates are fixedly connected with the two side edges of the top plate respectively, the bottom plate is arranged in parallel with the top plate, and the two side edges of the bottom plate can adjustably slide with the bottom sides of the corresponding side plates respectively. The plane where the limiting plate is located is perpendicular to the plane where the slicing knife is located, the side, close to the slicing knife, of the limiting plate is a vertical side edge, the inclination angle of the bottom plate and the top plate can be adjusted, the slicing knife is located in the vertical plane all the time, and the slicing shape of medicinal materials can be adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to medicinal material slicing, and in particular to a Chinese medicinal material slicing machine. Background Art

[0002] Currently, there are usually two ways to slice Chinese medicinal materials. One is manual slicing, and the other is machine slicing. Machine slicing requires the use of a slicer. When slicing long strips of medicinal materials such as Adenophora paniculata, White Peony Root, Red Peony Root, Saposhnikovia divaricata, Licorice, Astragalus, Platycodon grandiflorum, Achyranthes bidentata, Stemona bulb, and Isatis indigotica, they can be sliced ​​in bundles. For block-shaped medicinal materials, the medicinal materials can be directly put into the feed port.

[0003] my country's utility model patent "A medicinal material slicer" with publication number CN219685837U discloses a medicinal material slicer, which improves the structure of the feeding device, specifically fills the medicinal material through a medicinal material sleeve, then inserts the medicinal material sleeve into a fixed fixture, and then pushes the medicinal material in the medicinal material sleeve into the slicing space through a medicinal material push rod, and slices it through the blade of the slicing mechanism. The operation is simple, safe and reliable, and there is no safety hazard of cutting hands.

[0004] However, the above patent still has the following shortcomings: different medicinal materials have different slicing angles, and the medicinal materials need to be cut into oblique slices, while the above device can only cut the medicinal materials into horizontal slices and cannot perform multi-angle cutting. Therefore, it is necessary to design a Chinese medicinal material slicer. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problem that the slicing device in the prior art cannot cut the medicinal materials at multiple angles.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine slicer, comprising: a horizontal mounting plate with a plurality of supporting feet mounted on the bottom, a slicing unit mounted on the mounting plate, and a feeding guide unit mounted on the mounting plate;

[0007] The slicing unit includes a vertical slicing knife, and the feeding guide unit includes a pair of parallel and spaced-apart limiting plates that are both vertically fixedly mounted on a mounting plate and are arranged near the slicing knife, a top plate with an adjustable inclination angle, one end of which is close to the slicing knife and is hinged to the pair of limiting plates through a horizontal hinge axis and is located between the pair of limiting plates, a pair of parallel and spaced-apart side plates in the same length direction as the top plate and whose top sides are respectively fixedly connected to two side edges of the top plate, and a bottom plate that is parallel to the top plate and whose two side edges are respectively adjustable and slidable with the bottom sides of the corresponding side plates, the inner side of each limiting plate is in sliding contact with the corresponding side plate, the plane where the limiting plate is located is perpendicular to the plane where the slicing knife is located, and the side of the limiting plate close to the slicing knife is a vertical side edge.

[0008] Preferably, the base plate is adjustable and slidable with a pair of side plates through a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism includes a pair of first mounting frames fixedly connected to the outer walls of the corresponding side plates, an adjustment plate fixedly arranged on the pair of first mounting frames and arranged parallel to the base plate and located below the base plate, a connecting piece and a locking bolt assembled on the base plate through a mounting component, a strip through groove in the same length direction as the base plate is penetrated on the adjusting plate, a threaded seat is provided on the connecting piece, and the locking bolt passes through the strip through groove and is threadedly connected to the threaded seat.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting member comprises a plurality of guide bolts whose axes are perpendicular to the plane where the base plate is located and all slide through the connecting member, and a mounting seat fixedly mounted on the base plate and fixedly connected to the guide bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting plate is equipped with an angle adjustment mechanism, which includes a second mounting frame fixedly connected to the outer walls of a pair of side plates, a hinge seat mounted on the second mounting frame, a support arm whose inclined upper end is hinged to the hinge seat, a horizontal strip slide that is perpendicular to the length direction of the hinge axis and fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a slider that is hinged to the lower end of the support arm and slidably connected to the strip slide, a pair of shaft seats that are respectively located at both ends of the strip slide and are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a horizontal threaded rod that threadably passes through the slider and has its two ends respectively axially connected to the corresponding shaft seats, and a handwheel fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom side of the side panel is bent inward to form a strip connection portion parallel to the top panel, the bottom panel is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the strip connection portion, and a limiting slide bar with the same length direction and in sliding contact with the corresponding lower surface of the strip connection portion is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom panel.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a hinged portion which is hinged to the hinge shaft and whose outer wall is tangent to the side of the limiting plate close to the slicing knife.

[0013] Preferably, a protective cover which is sleeved on the outside of a plurality of slicing knives is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting plate is equipped with an inclined material guide plate located below the slicing knife.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine slicer, which has the following beneficial effects when in use: first, because the inclination angles of the bottom plate and the top plate are adjustable, and the slicer is always located in the vertical plane, the slice shape of the herbal medicine can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination angle of the bottom plate;

[0016] Secondly, the bottom plate is adjusted to slide on a pair of bottom plates so that the side of the bottom plate close to the slicing knife is flush with the side of the limit plate close to the slicing knife, which can prevent the medicinal materials from falling, and the role of the limit plate is to cooperate with the side plate to prevent the medicinal materials from sliding out from the side;

[0017] Thirdly, a matching pushing tool may be used, the pushing tool comprising a pushing plate and a pushing rod fixedly connected to the pushing plate, and the pushing tool may push the medicinal material to move close to the slicing knife in the feeding guide unit.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation mode; and the parts not involved in the utility model are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a Chinese medicinal material slicer provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a feeding guide unit of a Chinese herbal medicine slicer provided by the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a feeding guide unit of a Chinese herbal medicine slicer provided by the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural view of a feeding guide unit of a Chinese herbal medicine slicer provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine slicer Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0025] Description of Reference Numerals

[0026] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Slicing unit; 3. Slicing knife; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Articulated shaft; 6. Top plate; 7. Side plate; 8. Bottom plate; 9. First mounting frame; 10. Adjusting plate; 11. Connecting piece; 12. Locking bolt; 13. Guide bolt; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Second mounting frame; 16. Articulated seat; 17. Support arm; 18. Strip slide; 19. Sliding block; 20. Hand wheel; 21. Limiting slide; 22. Articulated part; 23. Protective cover; 24. Material guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, directional words such as "upper, lower, inside, outside" contained in a term merely represent the orientation of the term in normal use, or are common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the term.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a Chinese herbal medicine slicer comprises: a horizontal mounting plate 1 with a plurality of supporting feet mounted on the bottom, a slicing unit 2 mounted on the mounting plate 1, and a feeding guide unit mounted on the mounting plate 1;

[0030] The slicing unit 2 includes a vertical slicing knife 3, and the feeding guide unit includes a pair of parallel and spaced apart and both vertically fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1 and arranged near the slicing knife 3, a top plate 6 with an adjustable inclination angle, which is hinged to the pair of limit plates 4 at one end near the slicing knife 3 through a horizontal hinge shaft 5 and is located between the pair of limit plates 4, a pair of parallel and spaced apart and in the same length direction as the top plate 6 and whose top sides are respectively fixedly connected to the two side edges of the top plate 6, and a bottom plate 8 which is arranged parallel to the top plate 6 and whose two side edges are respectively adjustable and slidable with the bottom sides of the corresponding side plates 7, the inner side of each limit plate 4 is in sliding contact with the corresponding side plate 7, the plane where the limit plate 4 is located is perpendicular to the plane where the slicing knife 3 is located, and the side of the limit plate 4 close to the slicing knife 3 is a vertical side edge.

[0031] The slicing unit 2 is an existing mature technology, and this article will not elaborate on the specific structure and working principle.

[0032] A pair of side plates 7, a bottom plate 8 and a top plate 6 form a feeding channel. After adjusting the inclination angle of the top plate 6, the medicinal materials are fed into the feeding channel. The medicinal materials will slide along the inclination angle of the bottom plate 8, and automatic feeding will be achieved under the action of gravity. The medicinal materials will automatically move close to the slicing knife 3. When several slicing knives 3 in the slicing unit rotate, the medicinal materials can be cut into slices.

[0033] Because the inclination angles of the bottom plate 8 and the top plate 6 are adjustable, and the slicing knife 3 is always located in a vertical plane, the slice shape of the medicinal material can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination angle of the bottom plate 8 .

[0034] After the top plate 6 rotates around the hinge shaft 5 to adjust the inclination angle, there is a gap between the bottom plate 8 and the side of the limiting plate 4 close to the slicing knife 3, and the medicinal materials will fall downward from these gaps. Therefore, the relative position between the bottom plate 8 and the side plates 7 is also adjusted, and the bottom plate 8 is adjusted to slide on a pair of bottom plates 8 so that the side of the bottom plate 8 close to the slicing knife 3 is flush with the side of the limiting plate 4 close to the slicing knife 3, and the function of the limiting plate 4 is to cooperate with the side plate 7 to prevent the medicinal materials from sliding out from the side.

[0035] A matching pushing tool may be used, the pushing tool comprising a pushing plate and a pushing rod fixedly connected to the pushing plate, and the pushing tool may push the medicinal material to move close to the slicing knife 3 in the feeding guide unit.

[0036] The base plate 8 can slide adjustably with a pair of side plates 7 through a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism includes a pair of first mounting frames 9 fixedly connected to the outer walls of the corresponding side plates 7, an adjustment plate 10 fixedly arranged on the pair of first mounting frames 9 and arranged parallel to the base plate 8 and located below the base plate 8, a connecting member 11 and a locking bolt 12 assembled on the base plate 8 through a mounting component, the adjusting plate 10 is penetrated by a strip through groove in the same length direction as the base plate 8, the connecting member 11 is provided with a threaded seat, and the locking bolt 12 passes through the strip through groove and is threadedly connected to the threaded seat.

[0037] When the bottom plate 8 needs to slide on the side plate 7, loosen the locking bolt 12 so that the locking bolt 12 can slide in the strip-shaped through groove, and the bottom plate 8 can slide on a pair of side plates 7. When the position adjustment of the bottom plate 8 is completed, tighten the locking bolt 12 to fix the connecting piece 11 and the adjusting plate 10 together.

[0038] The first mounting frame 9 and the adjusting plate 10 also have the function of fixing the distance between the pair of side plates 7, thus playing a stabilizing role.

[0039] The mounting member includes a plurality of guide bolts 13 whose axes are perpendicular to the plane where the base plate 8 is located and all slide through the connecting member 11 , and a mounting seat 14 fixedly mounted on the base plate 8 and fixedly connected to the guide bolts 13 .

[0040] When the locking bolt 12 is tightened, the connecting member 11 can move on the guide bolt 13 close to the adjusting plate 10, so that the connecting member 11 and the head of the locking bolt 12 are tightly pressed against the two sides of the adjusting plate 10, thereby increasing the locking force of the locking bolt 12.

[0041] The mounting plate 1 is equipped with an angle adjustment mechanism, which includes a second mounting frame 15 fixedly connected to the outer walls of a pair of side plates 7, an articulated seat 16 mounted on the second mounting frame 15, a support arm 17 hinged to the articulated seat 16 at an inclined upper end, a horizontal strip slide 18 whose length direction is perpendicular to the length direction of the hinge shaft 5 and fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1, a slider 19 hinged to the lower end of the support arm 17 and slidably connected to the strip slide 18, a pair of shaft seats respectively located at both ends of the strip slide 18 and fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1, a horizontal threaded rod threadedly passing through the slider 19 and having both ends respectively axially connected to the corresponding shaft seats, and a handwheel 20 fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod.

[0042] Turning the hand wheel 20 drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the slider 19 to slide on the strip slide 18. When the slider 19 slides close to the hinge seat 16, the support arm 17 will push the combination of a pair of side panels 7, the bottom plate 8 and the top plate 6 to rotate upward around the hinge axis 5 through the second mounting frame 15; when the slider 19 slides away from the hinge seat 16, the support arm 17 will drive the combination of a pair of side panels 7, the bottom plate 8 and the top plate 6 to rotate downward around the hinge axis 5 through the second mounting frame 15.

[0043] The bottom side of the side plate 7 is bent inward to form a strip connection portion parallel to the top plate 6, and the bottom plate 8 is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the strip connection portion. A limiting slide bar 21 with the same length direction and in sliding contact with the corresponding lower surface of the strip connection portion is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 8.

[0044] The limiting slide bar 21 and the bottom plate 8 cooperate to form a strip slideway, and the strip connecting portion can be inserted into the strip slideway.

[0045] The bottom plate 8 is fixedly provided with a hinged portion 22 hinged to the hinge shaft 5 and having an outer wall tangent to the side of the limiting plate 4 close to the slicing knife 3 .

[0046] The mounting plate 1 is fixedly provided with a protective cover 23 which is sleeved on the outside of a plurality of slicing knives 3 .

[0047] The mounting plate 1 is provided with an inclined material guide plate 24 located below the slicing knife 3 .

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention can be subjected to a variety of simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0049] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present utility model will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0050] In addition, various embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine slicer, characterized in that: include: A horizontal mounting plate (1) with a plurality of supporting legs mounted on the bottom, a slicing unit (2) mounted on the mounting plate (1), and a feeding guide unit mounted on the mounting plate (1); The slicing unit (2) comprises a vertical slicing knife (3), and the feeding guide unit comprises a pair of parallel and spaced-apart limiting plates (4) which are both vertically fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (1) and are arranged near the slicing knife (3); a top plate (6) which is hinged to the pair of limiting plates (4) at one end near the slicing knife (3) through a horizontal hinge shaft (5) and is located between the pair of limiting plates (4) and has an adjustable inclination angle; a pair of parallel and spaced-apart side plates (7) which are in the same length direction as the top plate (6) and whose top sides are respectively fixedly connected to the two side edges of the top plate (6); and a bottom plate (8) which is parallel to the top plate (6) and whose two side edges are respectively adjustable and slidable with the bottom sides of the corresponding side plates (7); the inner side of each limiting plate (4) is in close contact with the corresponding side plate (7); the plane where the limiting plate (4) is located is perpendicular to the plane where the slicing knife (3) is located; and the side of the limiting plate (4) near the slicing knife (3) is a vertical side edge.

2. A Chinese medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (8) can be adjusted and slidably connected to a pair of side plates (7) through a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism comprises a first mounting frame (9) fixedly connected to the outer walls of the corresponding side plates (7), an adjustment plate (10) fixedly arranged on the pair of first mounting frames (9) and arranged parallel to the bottom plate (8) and located below the bottom plate (8), a connecting member (11) and a locking bolt (12) assembled on the bottom plate (8) through a mounting member, the adjustment plate (10) is penetrated by a strip through groove in the same length direction as the bottom plate (8), the connecting member (11) is provided with a threaded seat, and the locking bolt (12) passes through the strip through groove and is threadedly connected to the threaded seat.

3. A Chinese medicinal material slicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting component comprises a plurality of guide bolts (13) whose axes are perpendicular to the plane where the base plate (8) is located and which slide through the connecting piece (11), and a mounting seat (14) fixedly mounted on the base plate (8) and fixedly connected to the guide bolts (13).

4. A Chinese medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is provided with an angle adjustment mechanism, which comprises a second mounting frame (15) fixedly connected to the outer walls of a pair of side plates (7), a hinge seat (16) mounted on the second mounting frame (15), a support arm (17) whose inclined upper end is hinged to the hinge seat (16), a horizontal strip slide seat (18) whose length direction is perpendicular to the length direction of the hinge shaft (5) and which is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (1), a slider (19) hinged to the lower end of the support arm (17) and slidably connected to the strip slide seat (18), a pair of shaft seats respectively located at both ends of the strip slide seat (18) and both fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (1), a horizontal threaded rod threadedly passing through the slider (19) and having its two ends respectively axially connected to the corresponding shaft seats, and a hand wheel (20) fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod.

5. A Chinese medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the side plate (7) is bent inward to form a strip-shaped connecting portion parallel to the top plate (6), the bottom plate (8) is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the strip-shaped connecting portion, and a limiting sliding strip (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (8) in the same length direction and in sliding contact with the lower surface of the corresponding strip-shaped connecting portion.

6. A Chinese medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (8) is fixedly provided with a hinged portion (22) hinged to the hinge shaft (5) and the outer wall of which is tangent to the side of the limiting plate (4) close to the slicing knife (3).

7. A Chinese medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (23) which is sleeved on the outside of a plurality of slicing knives (3) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (1).

8. The Chinese medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is equipped with an inclined material guide plate (24) located below the slicing knife (3).

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