Charging device, charging equipment and rail transit system
By designing movable charging components and mobile components, the high cost problem caused by the fixed setting of existing charging components is solved, and the convenience and cost reduction of the vehicle is achieved when the vehicle is still.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420461198.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing charging components are fixedly arranged and cannot be moved, resulting in the need to arrange multiple charging components for each parking space, which is relatively expensive.
A charging device is designed, including a charging assembly and a moving assembly, which can drive the charging assembly to move from one charging potential to another, enabling the vehicle to charge without moving.
The vehicle charging is realized through the movement of the charging components, making it easier to use, without the need to arrange the charging components for each charging potential, reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222591284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging equipment, in particular to a charging device, charging equipment and a rail transit system. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the charging components are usually fixed and cannot be moved. Therefore, in order to meet the charging needs of each vehicle in the parking space, it is usually necessary to arrange multiple charging components in places such as parking lots, which is costly. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a charging device, which can drive the charging component to move, so that the vehicle can be charged by moving the charging component when the vehicle is stationary, which is more convenient to use, does not need to arrange a charging component for each charging position, and does not need to increase the volume of the charging component, thereby reducing costs.
[0004] The utility model further provides a charging device.
[0005] The utility model further proposes a rail transportation system.
[0006] According to the charging device of the utility model, it includes: a charging component; a moving component, which is connected to the charging component and is used to drive the charging component to move from a first charging position to a second charging position; wherein the moving component includes: a first driving member, which is suitable for providing power for the movement of the moving component; the moving component also includes: a fixing member, which is driven and cooperated with the fixing member to drive the fixing member to move, and the fixing member is a conductive structural member, and the fixing member is electrically connected to the charging component.
[0007] According to the charging device of the utility model, by connecting the mobile component with the charging component, the mobile component can drive the charging component to move, so that the vehicle can be charged by moving the charging component when the vehicle is not moving. This makes it more convenient to use, without arranging a charging component for each charging position, and without increasing the volume of the charging component, thereby reducing costs.
[0008] In some examples of the present invention, the fixing member includes: a negative electrode fixing portion and a positive electrode fixing portion, and the negative electrode fixing portion is spaced apart from the positive electrode fixing portion.
[0009] In some examples of the present invention, the moving assembly further includes: a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is spaced apart from the fixing member.
[0010] In some examples of the present invention, the moving component also includes: a first insulating member, the fixing member and the guide wheel are both arranged above the first insulating member, the first driving member is arranged below the first insulating member, and the charging component is arranged below the first insulating member.
[0011] In some examples of the present invention, the moving component further includes: a hanging column, the hanging column is connected to the bottom of the first insulating member, and the charging component is suspended below the hanging column.
[0012] In some examples of the present invention, the charging device is characterized in that it also includes: a sensing component, wherein the sensing component is suitable for sensing the moving position of the moving component.
[0013] In some examples of the present invention, the moving component is provided with a negative electrode fixing portion, and the sensing component is provided adjacent to the negative electrode fixing portion.
[0014] In some examples of the present invention, the charging device further includes: a control component, and the charging component, the moving component and the sensing component are electrically connected to the control component respectively.
[0015] In some examples of the present invention, the charging device further includes: an adjusting component, which can be telescopically disposed between the charging component and the moving component to adjust the upper and lower positions of the charging component.
[0016] In some examples of the present invention, the charging device further includes: a detection member, which is disposed on the adjustment component and is suitable for detecting the upward and downward extension size of the adjustment component.
[0017] In some examples of the present invention, the charging component includes: a charging member and a second insulating member, the charging member is electrically connected to the moving component, and the second insulating member is arranged between the adjusting component and the charging member.
[0018] In some examples of the present invention, the second insulating member is an elastic structural member.
[0019] In some examples of the present invention, the adjustment component includes: a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate and a telescopic frame, the first mounting plate is arranged below the moving component, the second mounting plate is arranged above the charging component, and the telescopic frame can be telescopically arranged up and down between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
[0020] In some examples of the present invention, the adjustment assembly also includes: a first guide rail and a second guide rail, the first guide rail is movably disposed on the first mounting plate, the second guide rail is movably disposed on the second mounting plate, the upper end of the telescopic frame is connected to the first guide rail, and the lower end of the telescopic clamp is connected to the second guide rail.
[0021] In some examples of the present invention, the adjustment assembly also includes: a second drive member, the second drive member is arranged on the first mounting plate, and the second drive member cooperates with the first guide rail driving; or the second drive member is arranged on the second mounting plate, and the second drive member cooperates with the second guide rail driving.
[0022] In some examples of the present invention, a first mounting portion is provided on the first mounting plate, a second mounting portion is provided on the second mounting plate, the upper end of the telescopic frame is also connected to the first mounting portion, and the lower end of the telescopic frame is also connected to the second mounting portion.
[0023] In some examples of the present invention, the charging device further includes: a connecting wire, one end of which is electrically connected to the moving component, and the other end of which is electrically connected to the charging component.
[0024] In some examples of the present invention, the connecting wire includes: a positive connecting wire and a negative connecting wire, there are two second mounting plates, both of which are provided with matching holes, and the positive connecting wire and the negative connecting wire are respectively passed through the matching holes on the two second mounting plates.
[0025] In some examples of the present invention, the charging device further includes: an outer cover, which is disposed on the second mounting plate to reduce leakage of the positive connection line and the negative connection line.
[0026] In some examples of the present invention, the charging device further includes: a protective member, wherein the protective member is connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the connecting line is disposed inside the protective member.
[0027] The charging device according to the utility model comprises: a guide frame; the charging device described above, wherein the moving component is movably arranged on the guide frame to move along the guide frame.
[0028] According to the charging device of the utility model, the guide frame includes: a main body and a conductive part, the conductive part is arranged on a side of the main body facing the moving component, and the moving component includes: a fixing member, and the fixing member is in conductive contact with the conductive part.
[0029] According to the charging device of the utility model, one of the conductive part and the fixing part is configured as a slider, and the other of the conductive part and the fixing part is configured as a slide groove, and the slider is slidably disposed in the slide groove.
[0030] According to the charging device of the utility model, the moving assembly further comprises: a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is in rolling cooperation with the main body.
[0031] According to the rail transit system of the utility model, it includes: a rail beam; the charging device mentioned above, the guide frame is arranged along the rail beam, and the guide frame is located above the rail beam.
[0032] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a charging device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure of a charging device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of a charging device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a charging device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0038] Reference numerals:
[0039] 1. Charging device;
[0040] 10. Charging assembly; 11. Charging part; 12. Second insulating part; 20. Moving assembly; 21. First driving part; 22. Fixing part; 221. Negative electrode fixing part; 222. Positive electrode fixing part; 23. Guide wheel; 24. First insulating part; 25. Hanging column; 30. Adjusting assembly; 31. First mounting plate; 32. Second mounting plate; 33. Telescopic frame; 34. Second driving part; 40. Detecting part; 50. Connecting line; 60. Protective part; 70. Inductive assembly; 2. Charging device; 201. Guide frame; 2011. Main body; 2012. Conductive part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below.
[0042] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 4 A charging device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described. The charging device 1 is generally used to charge a vehicle.
[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the charging device 1 according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises: a charging component 10 and a moving component 20. The charging component 10 mainly plays the role of charging and can charge the vehicle. The moving component 20 plays the role of moving.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the mobile component 20 is connected to the charging component 10, and is used to drive the charging component to move from the first charging position to the second charging position. The mobile component 20 is connected to the charging component 10, so that the connection between the mobile component 20 and the charging component 10 can be more stable, so that when the mobile component 20 moves, it can drive the charging component 10 to move. Specifically, the mobile component 20 can drive the charging component 10 to move from the first charging position to the second charging position, wherein the first charging position and the second charging position are any two charging positions, that is, the mobile component 20 can drive the charging component 10 to move between any two charging positions, which is convenient for moving and adjusting the position of the charging component 10, thereby facilitating charging of the vehicle.
[0045] Therefore, by connecting the mobile component 20 with the charging component 10, the mobile component 20 can drive the charging component 10 to move, so that the vehicle can be charged by moving the charging component 10 without moving the vehicle. This is more convenient to use, and there is no need to arrange a charging component for each charging position, and there is no need to increase the volume of the charging component 10, thereby reducing costs.
[0046] In addition, if Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the moving assembly 20 includes: a first driving member 21, and the first driving member 21 is suitable for providing power for the moving assembly 20 to move. Among them, the first driving member 21 mainly plays a driving role and can provide power for the corresponding components. Specifically, the first driving member 21 can provide power for the moving assembly 20, so that the moving assembly 20 can move, and then the moving assembly 20 can drive the charging assembly to move.
[0047] In addition, if Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the moving assembly 20 also includes: a fixing member 22, and a first driving member 21 drivingly cooperates with the fixing member 22 to drive the fixing member 22 to move. The fixing member 22 mainly plays a connecting role. The first driving member 21 drives and cooperates with the fixing member 22, so that the first driving member 21 can transmit power to the fixing member 22, thereby enabling the fixing member 22 to move.
[0048] In addition, the fixing member 22 is a conductive structural member, and the fixing member 22 is electrically connected to the charging assembly 10. In other words, the fixing member 22 can also play a conductive role. When the fixing member 22 is electrically connected to the charging assembly 10, the current on the fixing member 22 will flow into the charging assembly 10, and then the charging assembly 10 can charge the vehicle, which is more convenient to operate.
[0049] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the fixing member 22 includes: a negative electrode fixing portion 221 and a positive electrode fixing portion 222, and the negative electrode fixing portion 221 and the positive electrode fixing portion 222 are arranged at intervals. Among them, in addition to guiding and cooperating with the guide frame 201, the negative electrode fixing portion 221 and the positive electrode fixing portion 222 can also play the role of transmitting current. The current in the external power supply can be input to the vehicle by the negative electrode fixing portion 221, and then input back to the external power supply by the negative electrode fixing portion 221, so that a current loop can be formed to realize charging of the vehicle. The negative electrode fixing portion 221 and the positive electrode fixing portion 222 are arranged at intervals, so that interference between the negative electrode fixing portion 221 and the positive electrode fixing portion 222 can be avoided, thereby avoiding short circuits and the like, thereby improving the safety of charging.
[0050] In addition, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the moving assembly 20 further includes a guide wheel 23, and the guide wheel 23 is spaced apart from the fixing member 22. The guide wheel 23 mainly plays a guiding role. The guide wheel 23 is spaced apart from the fixing member 22, so that the interference between the guide wheel 23 and the fixing member 22 can be avoided, so that both the guide wheel 23 and the fixing member 22 can work better.
[0051] In addition, if Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the moving assembly 20 also includes a first insulating member 24, the fixing member 22 and the guide wheel 23 are both arranged above the first insulating member 24, the first driving member 21 is arranged below the first insulating member 24, and the charging assembly 10 is arranged below the first insulating member 24. The fixing member 22 and the guide wheel 23 are arranged above the first insulating member 24, and the first driving member 21 is arranged below the first insulating member 24, that is, the fixing member 22 and the first driving member 21 are respectively located on both sides of the first insulating member 24, which is more reasonable. Among them, the first insulating member 24 mainly plays an insulating role to prevent the current on the negative electrode fixing part 221 and the positive electrode fixing part 222 from being transmitted to the first driving member 21 and other structures below, thereby causing abnormal use of the first driving member 21 and other structures. The fixing member 22 and the guide wheel 23 are arranged on the same side of the first insulating member 24, so that the fixing member 22 and the guide wheel 23 are convenient for the matching with the guide frame 201. Moreover, the charging component 10 is arranged below the first insulating component 24. Since the fixing member 22 cooperates with the guide frame 201, the charging component 10 cooperates with the vehicle. Therefore, such an arrangement is more reasonable and can shorten the distance between the charging component 10 and the vehicle, thereby facilitating the cooperation between the charging component 10 and the vehicle.
[0052] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, the mobile component 20 also includes a hanging column 25, and the hanging column 25 is connected to the bottom of the first insulating member 24, and the charging component 10 is suspended below the hanging column 25. Among them, the hanging column 25 mainly plays a connecting role. The hanging column 25 is connected to the bottom of the first insulating member 24, so that the hanging column 25 can be fixed, so that the setting of the hanging column 25 is more reliable and stable, and the hanging column 25 can better play a connecting role. Specifically, the charging component 10 is suspended below the hanging column 25, so that the charging component 10 can be fixed, so that the charging component 10 can better perform the charging work. In addition, the length of the hanging column 25 can be set according to the actual working conditions, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the charging component 10 and the vehicle, so that the charging component 10 can better charge the vehicle.
[0053] In addition, if Figure 1As shown, the charging device 1 also includes an adjustment component 30, which can be telescopically arranged between the charging component 10 and the moving component 20 to adjust the upper and lower positions of the charging component 10. Among them, the adjustment component 30 mainly plays the role of adjustment. The adjustment component 30 can be telescopically arranged between the charging component 10 and the moving component 20, that is, the two ends of the adjustment component 30 are respectively connected to the charging component 10 and the moving component 20, and the adjustment component 30 can be telescopically arranged in the upper and lower directions, so that the position of the charging component 10 in the upper and lower directions can be adjusted. For example, when it is necessary to charge the vehicle, the charging device 1 is first moved to the top of the vehicle, and then the adjustment component 30 is started, and the adjustment component 30 begins to stretch in the upper and lower directions, and then the charging component 10 can be driven to approach the vehicle, so that the coordination between the charging component 10 and the vehicle can be achieved. When the vehicle is fully charged, the adjustment component 30 can be started to shrink, so that the charging component 10 can be folded up.
[0054] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment assembly 30 includes a first mounting plate 31, a second mounting plate 32 and a telescopic frame 33. The first mounting plate 31 is arranged below the moving assembly 20, the second mounting plate 32 is arranged above the charging assembly 10, and the telescopic frame 33 is arranged between the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 so as to be telescopically arranged up and down. The first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 can both play the role of installation. The telescopic frame 33 mainly plays the role of telescoping, and the telescopic frame 33 can be a fork-shaped telescopic frame 33.
[0055] The first mounting plate 31 is arranged below the mobile component 20, so that the first mounting plate 31 can be fixed, so that the connection between the first mounting plate 31 and the mobile component 20 is more stable, so that the first mounting plate 31 can work better. Similarly, the second mounting plate 32 is arranged above the charging component 10, so that the second mounting plate 32 can be fixed, so that the connection between the second mounting plate 32 and the charging component 10 is more stable, so that the second mounting plate 32 can better cooperate with the charging component 10. The telescopic frame 33 can be arranged between the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 in an upward and downward telescopic manner, that is, the two ends of the telescopic frame 33 are respectively arranged on the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32, so that the connection between the telescopic frame 33 and the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 can be more stable, and then when the telescopic frame 33 is extended, it can drive the charging component 10 to move in the upward and downward directions through the second mounting plate 32, so that the charging component 10 can cooperate with the vehicle.
[0056] Specifically, Figure 4As shown, the adjustment component 30 also includes a first guide rail and a second guide rail, the first guide rail is movably arranged on the first mounting plate 31, the second guide rail is movably arranged on the second mounting plate 32, the upper end of the telescopic frame 33 is connected to the first guide rail, and the lower end of the telescopic clamp is connected to the second guide rail. Among them, the first guide rail and the second guide rail can both play a guiding role. The first guide rail is movably arranged on the first mounting plate 31, that is, the first guide rail can be moved relative to the first mounting plate 31. Similarly, the second guide rail is movably arranged on the second mounting plate 32, that is, the second guide rail can be moved relative to the second mounting plate 32. Specifically, the upper end of the telescopic frame 33 is connected to the first guide rail, and the lower end of the telescopic frame 33 is connected to the second guide rail, so that the movement of the first guide rail and the second guide rail on the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 respectively can be used to control the telescopic action of the telescopic frame 33, and then the position of the charging component 10 in the up and down direction can be controlled.
[0057] In addition, if Figure 1 As shown, the adjustment assembly 30 also includes a second driving member 34, which is arranged on the first mounting plate 31, and the second driving member 34 cooperates with the first guide rail; or the second driving member 34 is arranged on the second mounting plate 32, and the second driving member 34 cooperates with the second guide rail. Among them, the second driving member 34 mainly plays a driving role. The second driving member 34 is arranged on the first mounting plate 31, so that the second driving member 34 can be fixed, so that the arrangement of the second driving member 34 can be more reliable and stable, and the second driving member 34 can work better. Specifically, the second driving member 34 can cooperate with the first guide rail, that is, the second driving member 34 can drive the first guide rail to move, and the movement of the first guide rail can drive the telescopic frame 33 to perform telescopic action.
[0058] Alternatively, the second driving member 34 can be disposed on the second mounting plate 32, so that the second driving member 34 can be fixed, so that the second driving member 34 can be disposed more securely and stably, and the second driving member 34 can work better. Specifically, the second driving member 34 can cooperate with the second guide rail drive, that is, the second driving member 34 can drive the second guide rail to move, and the movement of the second guide rail can drive the telescopic frame 33 to telescope.
[0059] Furthermore, if Figure 4As shown, a first mounting portion is provided on the first mounting plate 31, a second mounting portion is provided on the second mounting plate 32, the upper end of the telescopic frame 33 is also connected to the first mounting portion, and the lower end of the telescopic frame 33 is also connected to the second mounting portion. Among them, both the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion can play the role of installation connection. The upper end of the telescopic frame 33 is also connected to the first mounting portion, and the lower end of the telescopic frame 33 is also connected to the second mounting portion. In other words, there are two connection points between the upper end of the telescopic frame 33 and the first mounting plate 31, one connection point is the first guide rail, and the other connection point is the first mounting portion, wherein the position of the first mounting portion is fixed, and similarly, there are two connection points between the lower end of the telescopic frame 33 and the second mounting plate 32, one connection point is the second guide rail, and the other connection point is the second mounting portion, wherein the position of the second mounting portion is fixed. In this way, the first guide rail or the second guide rail can be driven to make the telescopic frame 33 telescope, so that the charging assembly 10 can be moved in the up and down directions.
[0060] In addition, if Figure 1 As shown, the charging device 1 also includes a detection member 40, which is arranged on the first mounting plate 31, and the detection member 40 is suitable for detecting the size of the telescopic frame 33 extending and retracting up and down. Among them, the detection member 40 mainly plays a detection role. The detection member 40 is arranged on the first mounting plate 31, so that the detection member 40 can be fixed, so that the setting of the detection member 40 can be made more reliable and stable, and the detection member 40 can better perform the detection work. Specifically, the detection member 40 is suitable for detecting the size of the telescopic frame 33 extending and retracting up and down, that is, the detection member 40 can detect the distance that the telescopic frame 33 extends and retracts in the up and down directions, so as to better control the extension and retraction size of the telescopic frame 33, and then make the movement of the charging component 10 more accurate, which is convenient for the charging component 10 to cooperate with the vehicle.
[0061] In addition, if Figure 4 As shown, the charging component 10 includes a charging member 11 and a second insulating member 12. The charging member 11 is electrically connected to the mobile component 20, and the second insulating member 12 is arranged between the second mounting plate 32 and the charging member 11. Among them, the charging member 11 mainly plays a role of charging, and the second insulating member 12 plays a role of insulation. The charging member 11 is electrically connected to the mobile component 20. Since the mobile component 20 includes a fixing member 22, and the fixing member 22 can transmit current, the external current can be input from the mobile component 20 to the charging member 11, and then the charging member 11 can charge the vehicle.
[0062] The second insulating member 12 is disposed between the second mounting plate 32 and the charging member 11, so that the second mounting plate 32 and the charging member 11 can be insulated and isolated, thereby avoiding interference between the second mounting plate 32 and the charging member 11, and the charging member 11 can perform charging work better.
[0063] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the second insulating member 12 is an elastic structural member. In other words, the second insulating member 12 is an elastic structure, so that the second insulating member 12 can also play a buffering role. Specifically, the telescopic frame 33 can drive the second insulating member 12 to move in the up and down directions, and the movement of the second insulating member 12 can drive the charging member 11 to move in the up and down directions. Moreover, the elastic performance of the second insulating member 12 can absorb the impact force of the charging member 11 when it moves, thereby protecting the charging member 11 and improving the quality of charging.
[0064] In addition, if Figure 4 As shown, the charging device 1 also includes a connecting wire 50, one end of which is electrically connected to the mobile component 20, and the other end of the connecting wire 50 is electrically connected to the charging component 11. Among them, the connecting wire 50 mainly plays the role of transmitting current. One end of the connecting wire 50 is electrically connected to the mobile component 20, and the other end of the connecting wire 50 is electrically connected to the charging component 11, so that the current in the mobile component 20 can be transmitted to the charging component 11 through the connecting wire 50, and then the vehicle can be charged. The length of the connecting wire 50 can be set according to the actual working conditions, and it is flexible to use.
[0065] In addition, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the connection line 50 includes a positive connection line 50 and a negative connection line 50. There are two second mounting plates 32. Both of the two second mounting plates 32 are provided with matching holes. The positive connection line 50 and the negative connection line 50 are respectively passed through the matching holes on the two second mounting plates 32. Both the positive connection line 50 and the negative connection line 50 can play the role of transmitting current. Specifically, the current in the mobile component 20 can be transmitted to the charging component 11 through the positive connection line 50, and then transmitted back to the mobile component 20 by the negative connection line 50. The matching holes mainly play the role of matching installation. There are two second mounting plates 32, and both second mounting plates 32 are provided with matching holes. The positive connecting line 50 and the negative connecting line 50 are respectively passed through the matching holes on the two second mounting plates 32. This arrangement is more reasonable and convenient for setting the positions of the positive connecting line 50 and the negative connecting line 50 according to actual working conditions, and can avoid interference between the positive connecting line 50 and the negative connecting line 50, so that the positive connecting line 50 and the negative connecting line 50 can work better.
[0066] Furthermore, the charging device 1 also includes an outer cover, which is arranged on the second mounting plate 32 to reduce the leakage of the positive connecting line 50 and the negative connecting line 50. Among them, the outer cover mainly plays a protective role. The outer cover is arranged on the second mounting plate 32, so that the outer cover can be fixed, making the setting of the outer cover more secure and stable, so that the outer cover can work better. Specifically, the outer cover can protect the positive connecting line 50 and the negative connecting line 50, prevent the positive connecting line 50 and the negative connecting line 50 from leaking out, and reduce dust. Moreover, under the wrapping of the outer cover, it is also convenient to move the second mounting plate 32.
[0067] In addition, if Figure 1 As shown, the charging device 1 also includes a protective member 60, and the protective member 60 is connected between the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32, and the connecting line 50 is arranged in the protective member 60. Among them, the protective member 60 mainly plays a protective role. The protective member 60 is connected between the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32, so that the protective member 60 can be fixed, so that the setting of the protective member 60 can be more reliable and stable, so that the protective member 60 can better play a protective role. Specifically, the connecting line 50 is arranged in the protective member 60, so that the protective member 60 can protect the connecting line 50, so that the connecting line 50 can better transmit current. The protective member 60 can be a protection chain.
[0068] In addition, if Figure 1 As shown, the charging device 1 further includes a sensing component 70, which is suitable for sensing the moving position of the moving component 20. The sensing component 70 mainly plays a sensing role. Specifically, the sensing component 70 can sense the moving position of the moving component 20, that is, it can determine the current position of the moving component 20, so that the movement of the moving component 20 can be more accurate, which is convenient for controlling the movement of the moving component 20, and then convenient for charging the vehicle.
[0069] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the moving component 20 is provided with a negative electrode fixing portion 221, and the sensing component 70 is arranged adjacent to the negative electrode fixing portion 221. The negative electrode fixing portion 221 can play a role in coordination with 201 and a role in conveying the circuit. The sensing component 70 is arranged adjacent to the negative electrode fixing portion 221. Since the voltage near the negative electrode fixing portion 221 is relatively small, such an arrangement is more reasonable, and the interference of the voltage signal on the signal of the sensing component 70 can be reduced, so that the sensing component 70 can work better.
[0070] In addition, the charging device 1 also includes a control component, and the charging component 10, the moving component 20 and the sensing component 70 are electrically connected to the control component respectively. Among them, the control component mainly plays a control role. The charging component 10, the moving component 20 and the sensing component 70 are electrically connected to the control component respectively, so that signals can be transmitted between the charging component 10 and the control component, between the moving component 20 and the control component, and between the sensing component 70 and the control component, so that the control component can control the charging component 10 and the moving component 20 according to the information sensed by the sensing component 70, thereby facilitating the charging of the vehicle and improving the reliability and accuracy of charging.
[0071] According to the charging device 2 of the embodiment of the utility model, it includes a guide frame 201 and the charging device 1 of the above embodiment, and the mobile component 20 is movably arranged on the guide frame 201 to move along the guide frame 201. Among them, the guide frame 201 mainly plays a guiding role. The guide frame 201 is pre-laid, and the mobile component 20 can be moved on the guide frame 201, so that the position of the mobile component 20 can be adjusted, which is convenient for adapting to the position of the vehicle, and then convenient for charging the vehicle. Specifically, the mobile component 20 is connected to the top of the charging component 10, and the mobile component 20 is guided and matched with the guide frame 201 so that the mobile component 20 moves along the guide frame 201. It should be noted that the guide frame 201 is preset at a high place, so the mobile component 20 is connected to the top of the charging component 10, so that the setting is more reasonable, which is convenient for the mobile component 20 to cooperate with the guide frame 201, so that the mobile component 20 can be moved along the guide frame 201, so that the charging component 10 can be more conveniently matched with the vehicle for charging.
[0072] The fixing member 22 cooperates with the guide frame 201. Specifically, the fixing member 22 cooperates with the guide frame 201, that is, the fixing member 22 can move along the guide frame 201, so that the first driving member 21 can drive the fixing member 22 to move along the guide frame 201, so that the moving member can move along the guide frame 201, and then the moving member can drive the charging assembly 10 to move along the guide frame 201, so as to facilitate charging the vehicle. In this way, the current can be transmitted from the guide frame 201 to the fixing member 22, and then as the fixing member 22 moves to a position that cooperates with the corresponding vehicle, the current on the fixing member 22 can be input into the vehicle to realize charging of the vehicle.
[0073] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the guide wheel 23 and the guide frame 201 are in rolling cooperation, that is, the guide wheel 23 can roll along the surface of the guide frame 201, which can make the movement of the moving component 20 easier, thereby facilitating the movement of the moving component 20.
[0074] In addition, if Figure 4 As shown, the guide frame 201 includes a main body 2011 and a conductive part 2012, and the conductive part 2012 is arranged on the side of the main body 2011 facing the moving component 20, and the moving component 20 includes a fixing part 22, and the fixing part 22 is in conductive contact with the conductive part 2012. Among them, the main body 2011 is a part of the main body 2011 of the guide frame 201, which mainly plays the role of guiding and supporting. The conductive part 2012 mainly plays the role of conducting electricity. The conductive part 2012 is arranged on the side of the main body 2011 facing the moving component 20, which is more reasonable. Since the moving component 20 includes a fixing part 22, and the fixing part 22 is in conductive contact with the conductive part 2012, the distance between the conductive part 2012 and the fixing part 22 can be shortened, so that the conductive part 2012 and the fixing part 22 can be matched. Specifically, it is convenient for the current on the conductive part 2012 to be input to the fixing part 22, and then input to the charging component 10 to charge the vehicle.
[0075] In addition, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, one of the conductive part 2012 and the fixing member 22 is configured as a slider, and the other of the conductive part 2012 and the fixing member 22 is configured as a slide groove, and the slider is slidably disposed in the slide groove. For example, the fixing member 22 can be configured as a slider, and the conductive part 2012 is configured as a slide groove, so that the slider can be slidably matched with the slide groove, so that the moving assembly 20 can move along the guide frame 201. Moreover, the slider and the slide groove are simple in structure and easy to process and set.
[0076] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the mobile assembly 20 further includes a guide wheel 23, and the guide wheel 23 and the main body 2011 are in rolling cooperation. Among them, the guide wheel 23 mainly plays a guiding role. The guide wheel 23 and the main body 2011 are in rolling cooperation, that is, the guide wheel 23 can roll along the surface of the main body 2011, which makes the movement of the mobile assembly 20 easier, thereby facilitating the movement of the mobile assembly 20.
[0077] It should be noted that a current collector is provided on the top of the vehicle. When charging, the charging member 11 can cooperate with the current collector to realize charging of the vehicle. In actual working conditions, several groups of charging devices 1 can be arranged according to vehicle needs, with 2-4 charging devices 1 arranged in each group. When a vehicle needs to be charged, the entire group can be moved horizontally or vertically to improve efficiency, or they can be moved individually.
[0078] According to the rail transit system of the utility model embodiment, it includes a track beam, and the charging device 2 described in the above embodiment, the guide frame 201 is arranged along the track beam, and the guide frame 201 is located above the track beam. Among them, the track beam mainly plays a guiding and guiding role, and can guide the movement of ground vehicles. The guide frame 201 is arranged along the track beam, so that the line of the guide frame 201 can be well adapted to the line of the track beam, so that when the vehicle travels to the corresponding position along the track beam, the moving component 20 can drive the charging component 10 to move along the guide frame 201 to a position adapted to the vehicle, so that the charging of the vehicle can be better realized.
[0079] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0080] In the description of the present utility model, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more. In the description of the present utility model, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. In the description of the present utility model, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
[0081] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0082] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A charging device (1), characterized in that: include: A charging assembly (10); A moving component (20), the moving component (20) being connected to the charging component (10) and being used to drive the charging component to move from a first charging position to a second charging position; The moving assembly (20) comprises: a first driving member (21), wherein the first driving member (21) is suitable for providing power for the moving assembly (20) to move; The moving component (20) further comprises: a fixing component (22), the first driving component (21) drivingly cooperates with the fixing component (22) to drive the fixing component (22) to move, the fixing component (22) is a conductive structural component, and the fixing component (22) is electrically connected to the charging component (10).
2. The charging device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (22) comprises a negative electrode fixing portion (221) and a positive electrode fixing portion (222), wherein the negative electrode fixing portion (221) and the positive electrode fixing portion (222) are arranged at a distance.
3. The charging device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (20) further comprises a guide wheel (23), wherein the guide wheel (23) is spaced apart from the fixing member (22).
4. The charging device (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving component (20) further comprises: a first insulating component (24), the fixing component (22) and the guide wheel (23) are both arranged above the first insulating component (24), the first driving component (21) is arranged below the first insulating component (24), and the charging component (10) is arranged below the first insulating component (24).
5. The charging device (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving component (20) further comprises: a hanging column (25), wherein the hanging column (25) is connected below the first insulating member (24), and the charging component (10) is suspended below the hanging column (25).
6. The charging device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A sensing component (70), wherein the sensing component (70) is adapted to sense the moving position of the moving component (20).
7. The charging device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that The moving component (20) is provided with a negative electrode fixing portion (221), and the induction component (70) is arranged adjacent to the negative electrode fixing portion (221).
8. The charging device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A control component, wherein the charging component (10), the moving component (20) and the sensing component (70) are electrically connected to the control component respectively.
9. The charging device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An adjusting component (30) is arranged between the charging component (10) and the moving component (20) in a telescopic manner so as to adjust the upper and lower positions of the charging component (10).
10. The charging device (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: A detection member (40), wherein the detection member (40) is arranged on the adjustment component (30), and the detection member (40) is suitable for detecting the upward and downward extension size of the adjustment component (30).
11. The charging device (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that: The charging component (10) comprises: a charging component (11) and a second insulating component (12); the charging component (11) is electrically connected to the moving component (20); and the second insulating component (12) is arranged between the adjusting component (30) and the charging component (11).
12. The charging device (1) according to claim 11, characterized in that The second insulating member (12) is an elastic structural member.
13. The charging device (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that The adjustment component (30) comprises: a first mounting plate (31), a second mounting plate (32) and a telescopic frame (33); the first mounting plate (31) is arranged below the moving component (20); the second mounting plate (32) is arranged above the charging component (10); and the telescopic frame (33) is arranged between the first mounting plate (31) and the second mounting plate (32) in a telescopic manner.
14. The charging device (1) according to claim 13, characterized in that The adjustment assembly (30) further comprises: a first guide rail and a second guide rail, wherein the first guide rail is movably arranged on the first mounting plate (31), and the second guide rail is movably arranged on the second mounting plate (32), the upper end of the telescopic frame (33) is connected to the first guide rail, and the lower end of the telescopic frame (33) is connected to the second guide rail.
15. The charging device (1) according to claim 14, characterized in that The adjustment assembly (30) further comprises: a second driving member (34), wherein the second driving member (34) is disposed on the first mounting plate (31), and the second driving member (34) is drivingly matched with the first guide rail; or The second driving member (34) is arranged on the second mounting plate (32), and the second driving member (34) is drivingly matched with the second guide rail.
16. The charging device (1) according to claim 13, characterized in that The first mounting plate (31) is provided with a first mounting portion, the second mounting plate (32) is provided with a second mounting portion, the upper end of the telescopic frame (33) is also connected to the first mounting portion, and the lower end of the telescopic frame (33) is also connected to the second mounting portion.
17. The charging device (1) according to claim 13, characterized in that Also includes: A connecting wire (50), one end of which is electrically connected to the moving component (20), and the other end of which is electrically connected to the charging component (10).
18. The charging device (1) according to claim 17, characterized in that The connecting line (50) comprises: a positive connecting line (50) and a negative connecting line (50); there are two second mounting plates (32); both of the two second mounting plates (32) are provided with matching holes; the positive connecting line (50) and the negative connecting line (50) are respectively passed through the matching holes on the two second mounting plates (32).
19. The charging device (1) according to claim 18, characterized in that Also includes: An outer cover is arranged on the second mounting plate (32) to reduce leakage of the positive connection line (50) and the negative connection line (50).
20. The charging device (1) according to claim 17, characterized in that Also includes: A protective member (60), the protective member (60) is connected between the first mounting plate (31) and the second mounting plate (32), and the connecting line (50) is arranged in the protective member (60).
21. A charging device (2), characterized in that: include: A guide frame (201); In the charging device (1) described in any one of claims 1 to 20, the moving component (20) is movably arranged on the guide frame (201) to move along the guide frame (201).
22. The charging device (2) according to claim 21, characterized in that The guide frame (201) comprises: a main body (2011) and a conductive part (2012); the conductive part (2012) is arranged on a side of the main body (2011) facing the moving component (20); the moving component (20) comprises: a fixing member (22); the fixing member (22) is in conductive contact with the conductive part (2012).
23. The charging device (2) according to claim 22, characterized in that One of the conductive part (2012) and the fixing part (22) is configured as a slider, and the other of the conductive part (2012) and the fixing part (22) is configured as a slide groove, and the slider is slidably disposed in the slide groove.
24. The charging device (2) according to claim 22, characterized in that The moving assembly (20) further comprises: a guide wheel (23), wherein the guide wheel (23) is in rolling cooperation with the main body (2011).
25. A rail transit system, characterized in that: include: Track beams; The charging device (2) according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein the guide frame (201) is arranged along the track beam, and the guide frame (201) is located above the track beam.