Release rope clip device with spring telescopic guide seat

By setting contact gaskets and rotating sleeves in the elastic assembly of the demounter, the spring can be twisted slightly during the expansion and contraction process, which solves the problem of the spring applying torque to the guide seat, and improves the working performance and force accuracy of the cable holder.

CN222591464UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11BEIJING MATERIALS HANDLING TECH INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421393441.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the spring in the demounter will have a torsional influence on the spring seat during the expansion and contraction process, resulting in errors in the spring force and theoretical calculations of the cable work, affecting the working performance.

Method used

A de-hanging cable device with a spring telescopic guide seat is designed. By providing a contact gasket and a rotating sleeve in the elastic assembly, the spring can be twisted slightly during compression or reset, and release torque, ensuring that the spring applies a single-direction axial force to the guide seat.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the actual magnitude of the spring force and the error of theoretical calculation, the working performance of the cable mounter is improved, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the spring force.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an unhooking rope clip device with a spring telescopic guide seat, which relates to the technical field of cableways and comprises an inner clip, an outer clip and an elastic component, the inner clip is rotatably connected with the outer clip, the inner clip is provided with an inner jaw, the outer clip is provided with an outer jaw, and the elastic component can drive the inner jaw and the outer jaw to be close to each other. The elastic assembly comprises a spring, a first connecting base, a second connecting base, a contact gasket and a rotating shaft sleeve, the first connecting base and the contact gasket are arranged at the two ends of the spring respectively, the first connecting base is connected to the outer holding clamp, the rotating shaft sleeve is connected to the inner side of the contact gasket in a sleeving mode, one end of the second connecting base is inserted into the rotating shaft sleeve, and the other end of the second connecting base is connected to the inner holding clamp. When the spring is compressed or reset, small-amplitude torsion can be achieved, torsion applied to the second connecting base can be released, the spring keeps applying single-direction axial acting force to the second connecting base, the actual magnitude of the spring force and the error of theoretical calculation can be reduced, and the working performance is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cableways, in particular to a detachable cable gripping device with a spring telescopic guide seat. Background Art

[0002] The passenger ropeway is a transportation tool that uses a steel wire rope as a connection. The gondola runs at high speed outside the station following the steel wire rope. When entering the station, the mechanical structure operates the detachable rope gripper to open the jaws and detach from the steel wire rope. After that, it is gradually decelerated to a speed that is convenient for tourists to get on and off the gondola under the drive of the trolley system in the station. After the tourists have finished riding in the gondola, they are driven by the trolley system in the station to accelerate in the reverse direction to the same speed as the steel wire rope. Under the action of the exit hooking mechanism, the detachable rope gripper is hooked to the steel wire rope, and the tourists are transported to the next platform through the high-speed steel wire rope.

[0003] In the related art, during the operation of the detachable rope grip, the spring inside it needs to be compressed and reset. However, most of the existing spring seats are fixed single seats. The spring will exert a torsional effect on the spring seat during the expansion and contraction process, resulting in an error between the spring force during the operation of the rope grip and the theoretical calculation, which may cause deviations in the performance of the rope grip in actual operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a detachable cable grip device with a spring telescopic guide seat, which is used to solve the problem that the spring in the detachable cable grip in the prior art will produce a torsional influence on the spring seat during the telescopic process, reduce the error between the spring force and the theoretical calculation during the working process of the detachable cable grip, and improve the working performance of the cable grip.

[0005] The utility model provides a detachable and hooking rope grabber device with a spring telescopic guide seat, comprising: an inner holding card, an outer holding card and an elastic component, the inner holding card and the outer holding card are rotatably connected, the elastic component is connected between the inner holding card and the outer holding card, the first end of the inner holding card is provided with an inner jaw, the first end of the outer holding card is provided with an outer jaw, and the elastic component can exert an elastic force that makes the inner jaw and the outer jaw approach each other.

[0006] The elastic component includes: a spring, a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, a contact gasket and a rotating sleeve, the first connecting seat and the contact gasket are respectively arranged at two ends of the spring, the first connecting seat is connected to the outer clamp, the rotating sleeve is sleeved to the inner side of the contact gasket, one end of the second connecting seat is inserted into the rotating sleeve, and the other end is connected to the inner clamp.

[0007] According to a detachable rope gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat provided by the utility model, the contact gasket has a mounting hole, the rotating shaft sleeve is sleeved into the mounting hole, and the contact gasket is provided with a first limiting flange for positioning the spring on the side facing the spring.

[0008] According to a detachable rope gripping device with a spring telescopic guide seat provided by the utility model, the mounting hole is configured as a stepped hole, the mounting hole comprises a first inner hole and a second inner hole, the first inner hole is located on a side close to the first connecting seat, the aperture of the first inner hole is smaller than the aperture of the second inner hole, and an abutting surface is provided between the first inner hole and the second inner hole.

[0009] A first annular flange is provided on the outer periphery of one end of the rotating sleeve away from the first connecting seat. The first annular flange extends outwardly in the radial direction of the rotating sleeve. The first annular flange can abut against the abutting surface in the axial direction of the mounting hole.

[0010] According to a detachable rope gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat provided by the utility model, a limiting column is provided at one end of the second connecting seat facing the first connecting seat, and the second connecting seat is provided with a second annular flange, and the second annular flange is located on the side of the limiting column away from the first connecting seat, the limiting column is inserted into the first inner hole, and the second annular flange can abut against the first annular flange in the axial direction of the mounting hole.

[0011] According to a detachable rope gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat provided by the utility model, a second limiting flange for positioning the spring is arranged on a side of the first connecting seat facing the spring.

[0012] According to a detachable gripping device with a spring telescopic guide seat provided by the utility model, the first connecting seat is connected to the outer gripping card through a bolt structure, and the second connecting seat is connected to the inner gripping card through a bolt structure.

[0013] According to a detachable and hooking rope gripping device with a spring telescopic guide seat provided by the utility model, the number of the elastic components is two, and the two elastic components are arranged on opposite sides of the outer gripping card.

[0014] According to a detachable and hooking gripping device with a spring telescopic guide seat provided by the utility model, a coupling wheel is arranged at the second end of the outer gripping clamp, and a balancing wheel is arranged at the second end of the inner gripping clamp.

[0015] According to a detachable rope gripping device with a spring telescopic guide seat provided by the utility model, two rolling wheels are arranged at a position of the inner gripping clamp close to the inner jaw, and the two rolling wheels are respectively located at opposite sides of the inner gripping clamp.

[0016] According to the utility model, a detachable and hooking rope gripping device with a spring telescopic guide seat is provided, and a friction plate is arranged on the top of the inner gripping clamp.

[0017] The utility model provides a detachable rope gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat, comprising: an inner gripper, an outer gripper and an elastic component. In the elastic component, since the end of the spring is connected to the second connecting seat through a contact gasket and a rotating shaft sleeve, the contact gasket can rotate relative to the second connecting seat. During the action of compressing or resetting the spring, the spring can achieve a small degree of twisting, thereby releasing the torsion applied by the spring to the second connecting seat, so that the spring keeps applying a single-direction axial force to the second connecting seat, which can reduce the error between the actual size of the spring force and the theoretical calculation, thereby ensuring the working performance of the rope gripper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a detachable rope gripping device with a spring telescopic guide seat according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic component in the detachable cable grip device is shown in FIG.

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the elastic component shown in FIG.

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the contact gasket in the elastic component shown in FIG.

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A cutaway view of the contact pad shown in FIG.

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating sleeve in the elastic component shown in .

[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the second connecting seat in the elastic component is shown in FIG.

[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the first connecting seat in the elastic component is shown in FIG.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 100, inner clamp; 110, inner jaw; 120, balance wheel; 130, rolling wheel; 140, friction plate; 200, outer clamp; 210, outer jaw; 220, coupling wheel; 300, elastic component; 310, spring; 320, first connecting seat; 321, second limiting flange; 330, second connecting seat; 331, limiting column; 332, second annular flange; 340, contact gasket; 341, mounting hole; 342, first limiting flange; 350, rotating sleeve; 351, first annular flange; 352, cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In one embodiment of the utility model, a detachable cable gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat is provided, and the elastic component in the detachable cable gripper device includes: a spring, a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, a contact gasket and a rotating sleeve. By setting the contact gasket and the rotating sleeve, when the spring is compressed or reset, the spring can achieve a small twist, which can release the torque applied by the spring to the second connecting seat, allowing the spring to maintain a single-direction axial force on the second connecting seat, which can reduce the error between the actual size of the spring force and the theoretical calculation, and ensure the working performance of the cable gripper. The following is combined with Figures 1 to 8 The figure further describes the detachable rope grabber device with a spring telescopic guide seat in this embodiment.

[0031] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, the detachable gripping device in this embodiment includes: an inner gripping card 100, an outer gripping card 200 and an elastic component 300.

[0032] Among them, the inner holding card 100 and the outer holding card 200 are rotatably connected, the elastic component 300 is connected between the inner holding card 100 and the outer holding card 200, the first end of the inner holding card 100 is provided with an inner jaw 110, and the first end of the outer holding card 200 is provided with an outer jaw 210, and the elastic component 300 can apply an elastic force to the outer holding card 200 to make the inner jaw 110 and the outer jaw 210 approach each other.

[0033] Exemplarily, the inner holding card 100 may be made of a metal material. The inner holding card 100 has a certain length. An inner jaw 110 is provided at the first end of the inner holding card 100 in the length direction. The inner jaw 110 has an arc-shaped mating surface.

[0034] Similarly, the outer holding card 200 can also be made of metal material. The outer holding card 200 has a certain length. The first end of the outer holding card 200 in the length direction is provided with an outer jaw 210, and the outer jaw 210 has an arc-shaped fitting surface.

[0035] The inner holding card 100 and the outer holding card 200 are rotationally connected via a rotating shaft. During the relative rotation of the inner holding card 100 and the outer holding card 200, the inner jaw 110 and the outer jaw 210 can move closer to or farther from each other.

[0036] The elastic component 300 is connected between the inner clamp 100 and the outer clamp 200. The elastic component 300 can apply elastic force to the inner clamp 100 and the outer clamp 200 to move the second end of the inner clamp 100 and the second end of the outer clamp 200 away from each other, while allowing the inner jaw 110 and the outer jaw 210 to approach each other, ultimately enabling the inner jaw 110 and the outer jaw 210 to effectively clamp the rope.

[0037] Further, in this embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the elastic component 300 includes: a spring 310 , a first connecting seat 320 , a second connecting seat 330 , a contact gasket 340 and a rotating sleeve 350 .

[0038] Among them, the first connecting seat 320 and the contact gasket 340 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the spring 310, the first connecting seat 320 is connected to the external clamping card 200, the rotating sleeve 350 is sleeved into the inside of the contact gasket 340, one end of the second connecting seat 330 is inserted into the rotating sleeve 350, and the other end is connected to the internal clamping card 100.

[0039] Exemplarily, the first connecting seat 320 and the second connecting seat 330 can be connected to the outer clamp 200 and the inner clamp 100 respectively by means of bolts and other structures, the rotating sleeve 350 and the contact gasket 340 are connected to the second connecting seat 330 in turn, and the spring 310 is arranged between the first connecting seat 320 and the contact gasket 340. The elastic force applied to the outside by the spring 310 can make the first connecting seat 320 and the contact gasket 340 move away from each other.

[0040] Moreover, the end of the spring 310 abuts against the contact washer 340 , and the contact washer 340 is connected to the second connection seat 330 via the rotating sleeve 350 . At this time, the spring 310 can rotate relative to the second connection seat 330 with the help of the rotating sleeve 350 .

[0041] In actual use, under the elastic force of the elastic component 300, the inner jaw 110 and the outer jaw 210 can maintain the clamping state of the rope. When it is necessary to separate from the rope, the second end of the outer clamp 200 can be pressed by the external structure, so that the second end of the outer clamp 200 is close to the second end of the inner clamp 100, so that the inner jaw 110 and the outer jaw 210 are separated from each other, so as to release the rope. In the process of the second end of the outer clamp 200 approaching the second end of the inner clamp 100, the spring 310 in the elastic component 300 is compressed, and the torsional force generated by the spring 310 can drive the contact gasket 340 to rotate relative to the second connecting seat 330. In this process, the torsional force of the spring 310 can be released, and the force transmitted by the spring 310 to the second connecting seat 330 is only the elastic force in a single axial direction.

[0042] Accordingly, when the inner jaw 110 and the outer jaw 210 need to clamp the rope, the external structure can stop pressing the second end of the outer clamp 200, so that the second end of the outer clamp 200 is away from the second end of the inner clamp 100, so that the inner jaw 110 and the outer jaw 210 are close to each other, so as to clamp the rope. In the process of the second end of the outer clamp 200 being away from the second end of the inner clamp 100, the spring 310 in the elastic component 300 is released, and the torsional force generated by the spring 310 can drive the contact gasket 340 to rotate relative to the second connecting seat 330. In this process, the torsional force of the spring 310 can also be released, and the force transmitted by the spring 310 to the second connecting seat 330 is also only the elastic force in a single axial direction.

[0043] It can be seen that in the detachable rope grip device of the present embodiment, since the end of the spring 310 is connected to the second connecting seat 330 through the contact gasket 340 and the rotating sleeve 350, the contact gasket 340 can rotate relative to the second connecting seat 330. During the compression or reset of the spring 310, the spring 310 can achieve a small twist, thereby releasing the torque applied by the spring 310 to the second connecting seat 330, so that the spring 310 maintains an axial force in a single direction on the second connecting seat 330, which can reduce the error between the actual size of the spring 310 force and the theoretical calculation, thereby ensuring the working performance of the rope grip.

[0044] Further, in this embodiment, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the contact gasket 340 has a mounting hole 341 , the rotating sleeve 350 is sleeved into the mounting hole 341 , and a first limiting flange 342 for positioning the spring 310 is provided on the side of the contact gasket 340 facing the spring 310 .

[0045] Exemplarily, the contact gasket 340 can be made of a metal material, and the contact gasket 340 is roughly constructed as a circular sheet structure. A through hole is set in the middle of the contact gasket 340, and the through hole is the mounting hole 341. A first limiting flange 342 surrounding the mounting hole 341 is set on one side of the contact gasket 340 in the thickness direction, and the outer diameter of the first limiting flange 342 can be slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the spring 310.

[0046] In actual installation, Figure 2 As shown, one end of the spring 310 can abut against the end surface of the contact gasket 340 provided with a first limiting flange 342, and the first limiting flange 342 can be placed in the through hole formed by the spring 310. At this time, the first limiting flange 342 can be used to effectively limit the spring 310 to prevent the spring 310 from falling off.

[0047] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting hole 341 is constructed as a stepped hole, and the mounting hole 341 includes a first inner hole and a second inner hole. The first inner hole is located on a side close to the first connecting seat 320, the aperture of the first inner hole is smaller than the aperture of the second inner hole, and a contact surface is provided between the first inner hole and the second inner hole.

[0048] A first annular flange 351 is provided on the outer periphery of one end of the rotating sleeve 350 away from the first connecting seat 320 . The first annular flange 351 extends outwardly in the radial direction of the rotating sleeve 350 . The first annular flange 351 can abut against the abutment surface in the axial direction of the mounting hole 341 .

[0049] Exemplarily, the mounting hole 341 is roughly constructed as a stepped hole, which is divided into a first inner hole and a second inner hole. The first inner hole is located on a side close to the first connecting seat 320, and the second inner hole is located on a side close to the second connecting seat 330. The aperture of the first inner hole is smaller than the aperture of the second inner hole. A step surface is formed between the first inner hole and the second inner hole, and the step surface is abutting surface. The abutting surface is perpendicular to the axial direction of the mounting hole 341.

[0050] The rotating sleeve 350 is made of metal material and is constructed in a cylindrical shape, including a cylinder 352 and a first annular flange 351. The outer diameter of the cylinder 352 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first inner hole. The first annular flange 351 is arranged on the outer periphery of one end of the cylinder 352. The outer diameter of the first annular flange 351 is larger than the inner diameter of the first inner hole and smaller than the inner diameter of the second inner hole.

[0051] During actual installation, the rotating sleeve 350 can be inserted into the mounting hole 341 of the contact gasket 340, wherein the barrel 352 of the rotating sleeve 350 can be inserted into the first inner hole, and the first annular flange 351 of the rotating sleeve 350 can enter the second inner hole and abut against the abutting surface. Afterwards, the second connecting seat 330 can be inserted into the rotating sleeve 350. Thus, the connection between the second connecting seat 330 and the spring 310 can be achieved.

[0052] In one embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, a limiting column 331 is provided at one end of the second connecting seat 330 facing the first connecting seat 320, and the second connecting seat 330 is provided with a second annular flange 332. The second annular flange 332 is located on the side of the limiting column 331 away from the first connecting seat 320, the limiting column 331 is inserted into the first inner hole, and the second annular flange 332 abuts against the first annular flange 351.

[0053] Exemplarily, the second connection seat 330 may be made of a metal material, a limiting column 331 is provided at one end of the second connection seat 330, and a bolt hole is provided at the other end, wherein the outer diameter of the limiting column 331 may be slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating sleeve 350, and the limiting column 331 may be directly inserted into the rotating sleeve 350. The second connection seat 330 may be installed on the inner clamp 100 by using the bolt hole and with the aid of an external bolt structure.

[0054] Moreover, a second annular flange 332 is provided in the middle of the second connection seat 330, and the outer diameter of the second annular flange 332 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first inner hole, and larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the rotating sleeve 350. Therefore, when the limiting column 331 is inserted into the rotating sleeve 350, the second annular flange 332 can abut against the first annular flange 351, thereby realizing the connection between the second connection seat 330 and the rotating sleeve 350.

[0055] In one embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, a second limiting flange 321 for positioning the spring 310 is provided on a side of the first connecting seat 320 facing the spring 310 .

[0056] Exemplarily, the first connecting seat 320 may be made of a metal material, with a second limiting flange 321 being provided at one end of the first connecting seat 320 and a bolt hole being provided at the other end, wherein an outer diameter of the second limiting flange 321 is slightly smaller than an inner diameter of the spring 310 .

[0057] In actual installation, Figure 2 As shown, one end of the spring 310 can abut against the end surface of the first connection seat 320 provided with the second limiting flange 321, and the second limiting flange 321 can be placed in the through hole formed by the spring 310. At this time, the spring 310 can be effectively limited by the second limiting flange 321. Moreover, the first connection seat 320 can be installed on the outer clamp 200 by using the bolt hole and the external bolt structure.

[0058] As mentioned above, the first connection seat 320 and the second connection seat 330 are respectively provided with bolt holes, so the first connection seat 320 can be connected to the outer clamp 200 through a bolt structure, and the second connection seat 330 can be connected to the inner clamp 100 through a bolt structure.

[0059] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the second connection seat 330 can be connected to the second end of the external clamp 200 by a bolt structure.

[0060] Further, in this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, there are two elastic components 300 , and the two elastic components 300 are arranged on opposite sides of the outer holding card 200 .

[0061] It can be understood that the two elastic components 300 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the outer card 200, and the first connecting seat 320 of each of the two elastic components 300 can be connected to the second end of the outer card 200 by means of a bolt structure, and the second connecting seat 330 of each of the two elastic components 300 can be connected to the side of the inner card 100 by means of a bolt structure.

[0062] In one embodiment, in order to quickly press the outer clamp 200 during use so that the inner jaw 110 and the outer jaw 210 release the rope, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, a coupling wheel 220 is disposed at the second end of the outer clamp 200 , and a balancing wheel 120 is disposed at the second end of the inner clamp 100 .

[0063] In one embodiment, in order to be able to continue to move forward after the detachable grip device releases the rope, Figure 1As shown, two rolling wheels 130 are provided at a position of the inner clamp 100 close to the inner jaw 110 , and the two rolling wheels 130 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the inner clamp 100 .

[0064] In actual use, the inner clamp 100 of the detachable rope grip device can extend roughly in the horizontal direction. When the detachable rope grip device reaches the position where it needs to be separated from the rope, the external structure can press the coupling wheel 220 downward to allow the inner jaw 110 and the outer jaw 210 to release the rope. During this process, the balance wheel 120 can support the detachable rope grip device to maintain balance on the track, and the rolling wheel 130 on the inner clamp 100 can also roll on the track. The rolling wheel 130 can use the balance wheel 120 to maintain balance during driving in the station.

[0065] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a friction plate 140 is provided on the top of the inner card 100 .

[0066] In actual use, when the detachable rope grip device reaches the position where it needs to be separated from the rope, the detachable rope grip device needs to reduce its moving speed. At this time, a friction area that can cooperate with the friction plate 140 can be provided at the separation position. The friction plate 140 rubs against the friction area, thereby reducing the moving speed of the detachable rope grip device.

[0067] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable cable gripping device with a spring-retractable guide seat, characterized in that: include: An inner holding card, an outer holding card and an elastic component, the inner holding card and the outer holding card are rotatably connected, the elastic component is connected between the inner holding card and the outer holding card, the first end of the inner holding card is provided with an inner jaw, the first end of the outer holding card is provided with an outer jaw, and the elastic component can exert an elastic force that makes the inner jaw and the outer jaw approach each other, The elastic component includes: a spring, a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, a contact gasket and a rotating sleeve, the first connecting seat and the contact gasket are respectively arranged at two ends of the spring, the first connecting seat is connected to the outer clamp, the rotating sleeve is sleeved to the inner side of the contact gasket, one end of the second connecting seat is inserted into the rotating sleeve, and the other end is connected to the inner clamp.

2. The detachable cable gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact gasket has a mounting hole, the rotating shaft sleeve is sleeved into the mounting hole, and a first limiting flange for positioning the spring is arranged on a side of the contact gasket facing the spring.

3. The detachable cable gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting hole is configured as a stepped hole, and includes a first inner hole and a second inner hole, wherein the first inner hole is located on a side close to the first connecting seat, the aperture of the first inner hole is smaller than the aperture of the second inner hole, and an abutting surface is provided between the first inner hole and the second inner hole. A first annular flange is provided on the outer periphery of one end of the rotating sleeve away from the first connecting seat. The first annular flange extends outwardly in the radial direction of the rotating sleeve. The first annular flange can abut against the abutting surface in the axial direction of the mounting hole.

4. The detachable cable gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting column is provided at one end of the second connecting seat toward the first connecting seat, and the second connecting seat is provided with a second annular flange. The second annular flange is located on the side of the limiting column away from the first connecting seat, the limiting column is inserted into the first inner hole, and the second annular flange can abut against the first annular flange in the axial direction of the mounting hole.

5. The detachable cable gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second limiting flange for positioning the spring is arranged on a side of the first connecting seat facing the spring.

6. The detachable cable gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connection seat is connected to the outer holding card through a bolt structure, and the second connection seat is connected to the inner holding card through a bolt structure.

7. The detachable cable gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the elastic components is two, and the two elastic components are arranged on opposite sides of the outer holding card.

8. The detachable cable gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coupling wheel is disposed at the second end of the outer clamp, and a balancing wheel is disposed at the second end of the inner clamp.

9. The detachable cable gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rolling wheels are arranged at a position of the inner clamp close to the inner jaw, and the two rolling wheels are respectively located at two opposite sides of the inner clamp.

10. The detachable cable gripper device with a spring telescopic guide seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A friction plate is arranged on the top of the inner holding card.