Flattening device for water-soluble fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer flattening, and discloses a flattening device for water-soluble fertilizer production. Comprising a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate. An adjusting plate can drive a sliding block to slide on the side surface of a sliding plate, the adjusting plate can extend out of a groove to adjust the height of the adjusting plate, and a fixed rod can be pushed to extend into the sliding plate to be connected with the sliding block to fix the adjusting plate; the first attaching plate and the second attaching plate can be attached to limit movement of the pressing plate, and therefore when the bagged fertilizer is flattened, the fertilizer is not prone to being affected by extrusion force and outburst out of the fertilizer bag.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer flattening, in particular to a flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Water-soluble fertilizer refers to a compound fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, etc. that can be completely dissolved in water. There are two types of water-soluble fertilizers: solid water-soluble fertilizers and liquid water-soluble fertilizers. There are trace element water-soluble fertilizers, organic water-soluble fertilizers, etc. in terms of nutrient content. During the preparation of water-soluble fertilizers, the prepared waste needs to be bagged. After bagging, in order to facilitate subsequent stacking, the fertilizer needs to be flattened for regular stacking. For example, the patent subject "A flattening device for the production of water-soluble fertilizers", application number "202321824771.3", drives the second screw through the second motor When the threaded rod moves downward, it drives the fixed slot box downward, and then the third motor fixed on the front side of the fixed slot box runs to drive the third threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the third threaded rod can push the clamping plate connected to the outer thread to move inward, and finally the front and rear sides of the bagged fertilizer are clamped and flattened, thereby improving the practicality of the flattening device. However, when the bagged fertilizer is flattened, the squeezing force of the bagged fertilizer cannot be adjusted according to the height of the bagged fertilizer, resulting in excessive squeezing force when the bagged fertilizer is flattened, which makes it easy for the fertilizer to burst out of the fertilizer bag, affecting the flattening quality of the bagged fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizers, which can adjust the extrusion force for flattening the fertilizers according to the height of the bagged fertilizers, so that the fertilizers are not easily affected by the extrusion force and burst out of the fertilizer bags, thus solving the above technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: comprising a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a top plate, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, and the front surface and the rear surface of the pressing plate are both fixedly connected to a first bonding plate;

[0005] The upper surface of the workbench is provided with a groove, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench, a slider is slidably connected to the side surface of the slide plate, an adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the slider, and the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the groove, a second bonding plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the adjustment plate, a fixing rod is embedded in the inside of the slide plate, and the fixing rod is embedded in the slider.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme, according to the height of the bagged fertilizer, the adjusting plate can be pushed upward, so that the adjusting plate can drive the slider to slide on the side surface of the slide plate, the adjusting plate can extend out of the groove to adjust the height of the adjusting plate, and the pushing fixing rod can extend into the interior of the slide plate to connect with the slider to fix the adjusting plate, so that when the bagged fertilizer is flattened, the fertilizer is not easily affected by the squeezing force and burst out of the fertilizer bag.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and the blanking plate is located on the left side of the groove.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the bagged fertilizer can slide into the interior of the groove through the unloading plate, and the staff can manually adjust the position of the bagged fertilizer, thereby facilitating the unloading of the bagged fertilizer.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the side surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the front surface of the mounting plate is movably connected to a winding roller via a bearing, the front surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the winding roller.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the starting motor can drive the winding roller to rotate. When the winding roller is rotating, the winding roller can reel in the winding rope, thereby facilitating the loading of bagged fertilizer.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a winding rope is connected around the side surface of the winding roller, and a transverse plate is provided at one end of the winding rope away from the winding roller.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the weight of the cross plate can be used to ensure the stability of the bagged fertilizer when the reel is reeled in or unreeled.

[0013] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a bearing plate, the rear surface of the bearing plate is movably connected to a movable plate via a bearing, the lower surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a support block, and the support block is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal plate.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the winding rope can be wound up by using the winding roller, so that the movable plate can drive the bagged fertilizer to move upward together. When the movable plate moves to the top of the unloading plate, the motor can be turned off by using the external controller, and the staff pushes one side of the movable plate upward so that the other side of the movable plate can move on the surface of the bearing plate. The movable plate can be tilted so that the bagged fertilizer falls on the surface of the unloading plate and slides into the inside of the groove, so that the bagged fertilizer can be easily loaded when it is flattened.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front surface of the workbench is movably connected to a box door via a hinge.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the box door is opened so that the staff can operate the height adjustment of the adjustment plate inside the workbench.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a through hole is provided on the front surface of the slide plate, and the through hole is engaged and connected with the fixing rod.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the fixing rod is pushed so that the fixing rod can penetrate the interior of the slide plate through the through hole to fix the slide block.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizers, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model can push the adjustment plate upward according to the height of the bagged fertilizer, so that the adjustment plate can drive the slider to slide on the side surface of the slide plate, the adjustment plate can extend out of the groove to adjust the height of the adjustment plate, and the push fixing rod can extend into the interior of the slide plate to connect with the slider to fix the adjustment plate. When the pressing plate moves downward to flatten the bagged fertilizer, the first laminating plate and the second laminating plate can fit together to limit the movement of the pressing plate, so that when the bagged fertilizer is flattened, the fertilizer is not easily affected by the squeezing force and bursts out of the fertilizer bag.

[0021] 2. The utility model places bagged fertilizer on the surface of the movable plate, and starts the motor to drive the winding roller to rotate. When the winding roller is rotating, the winding roller can reel in the winding rope, so that the movable plate can drive the bagged fertilizer to move upward together. When the movable plate moves to the top of the unloading plate, the motor can be turned off by an external controller, and the staff pushes one side of the movable plate upward so that the other side of the movable plate can move on the surface of the bearing plate. The movable plate can be tilted to make the bagged fertilizer fall on the surface of the unloading plate and slide into the inside of the groove, so that the bagged fertilizer can be easily loaded when it is flattened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the skateboard structure of the utility model.

[0026] Among them: 1. workbench; 2. fixing rod; 3. adjustment plate; 4. pressure plate; 5. support plate; 6. top plate; 7. electric push rod; 8. mounting plate; 9. motor; 10. unloading plate; 11. first bonding plate; 12. winding rope; 13. support block; 14. cross plate; 15. movable plate; 16. bearing plate; 17. slide plate; 18. box door; 19. groove; 20. winding roller; 21. second bonding plate; 22. slider; 23. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] See also Figure 2-3 A flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizers, comprising a workbench 1, a support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a top plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 5, an electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 6, a pressing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 7, and a first laminating plate 11 is fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the pressing plate 4;

[0031] A groove 19 is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a slide plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench 1, a slider 22 is slidably connected to the side surface of the slide plate 17, an adjustment plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the slider 22, and the adjustment plate 3 is slidably connected to the groove 19, a second bonding plate 21 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the adjustment plate 3, a fixing rod 2 is interlockedly connected to the inside of the slide plate 17, and the fixing rod 2 is interlockedly connected to the slider 22.

[0032] When the fertilizer is being compacted, the electric push rod 7 is connected to an external power supply. Starting the electric push rod 7 can push the pressing plate 4 to move and flatten the bagged fertilizer in the groove 19. When the fertilizer is being flattened, the adjusting plate 3 can be pushed upward according to the height of the bagged fertilizer, so that the adjusting plate 3 can drive the slider 22 to slide on the side surface of the slide plate 17. The adjusting plate 3 can extend out of the groove 19 to adjust the height of the adjusting plate 3. The fixing rod 2 can be pushed to extend into the inside of the slide plate 17 to connect with the slider 22 to fix the adjusting plate 3. When the pressing plate 4 moves downward to flatten the bagged fertilizer, the first laminating plate 11 and the second laminating plate can be fitted to limit the movement of the pressing plate 4, so that when the bagged fertilizer is flattened, the fertilizer is not easily affected by the squeezing force and bursts out of the fertilizer bag.

[0033] See also Figure 1-2 A blanking plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1 , and the blanking plate 10 is located on the left side of the groove 19 .

[0034] By utilizing the inclined surface of the unloading plate 10 , the bagged fertilizer can slide into the interior of the groove 19 through the unloading plate 10 , and the staff manually adjusts the position of the bagged fertilizer, thereby facilitating the unloading of the bagged fertilizer.

[0035] See also Figure 1-2 The side surface of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 8, the front surface of the mounting plate 8 is movably connected to a winding roller 20 through a bearing, the front surface of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to a motor 9, and the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 20.

[0036] Connect the motor 9 to an external power source and start the motor 9 to drive the winding roller 20 to rotate. When the winding roller 20 rotates, the winding roller 20 can reel in the winding rope 12. Since the motor 9 is a stepper motor, and the stepper motor can rotate forward and reverse, the forward and reverse rotation of the stepper motor makes it convenient for the winding roller 20 to reel in or unreel the winding rope 12, thereby facilitating the loading of bagged fertilizers.

[0037] See also Figure 1-2 A winding rope 12 is connected around the side surface of the winding roller 20 , and a transverse plate 14 is provided at one end of the winding rope 12 away from the winding roller 20 .

[0038] The weight of the transverse plate 14 can be used to ensure the stability of the bagged fertilizer when the reel rope 12 is reeled in or unreeled.

[0039] See also Figure 1-2 The upper surface of the horizontal plate 14 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 16, the rear surface of the bearing plate 16 is movably connected with a movable plate 15 through a bearing, the lower surface of the movable plate 15 is fixedly connected with a support block 13, and the support block 13 is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal plate 14.

[0040] The bagged fertilizer is placed on the surface of the movable plate 15, and the movable plate 15 can be supported by the support block 13. After the bagged fertilizer is placed, the winding rope 12 can be wound up by the winding roller 20, so that the movable plate 15 can drive the bagged fertilizer to move upward together. When the movable plate 15 moves to the top of the unloading plate 10, the motor 9 can be turned off by the external controller, and the staff pushes one side of the movable plate 15 upward so that the other side of the movable plate 15 can move on the surface of the bearing plate 16. The movable plate 15 can be tilted to make the bagged fertilizer fall on the surface of the unloading plate 10 and slide into the inside of the groove 19, so that the bagged fertilizer can be easily loaded when it is flattened.

[0041] See also Figure 1 The front surface of the workbench 1 is movably connected with a box door 18 through a hinge.

[0042] When the bagged fertilizer is being flattened, the box door 18 is opened so that the staff can operate the height adjustment of the adjustment plate 3 inside the workbench 1.

[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 A through hole 23 is provided on the front surface of the slide plate 17 , and the through hole 23 is engaged with the fixing rod 2 .

[0044] According to the height adjustment of the adjustment plate 3 , the slider 22 can be moved to the corresponding through hole 23 , and the fixing rod 2 can be pushed so that the fixing rod 2 can pass through the interior of the slide plate 17 through the through hole 23 to fix the slider 22 .

[0045] When in use, the bagged fertilizer is placed on the surface of the movable plate 15, and the motor 9 is started to drive the winding roller 20 to rotate. When the winding roller 20 is rotating, the winding roller 20 can reel in the reeling rope 12, so that the movable plate 15 can drive the bagged fertilizer to move upward together. When the movable plate 15 moves to the top of the unloading plate 10, the motor 9 can be turned off by an external controller, and the staff pushes one side of the movable plate 15 upward so that the other side of the movable plate 15 can move on the surface of the bearing plate 16. The movable plate 15 can be tilted to make the bagged fertilizer fall on the surface of the unloading plate 10 and slide into the recess. Inside the groove 19, according to the height of the bagged fertilizer, the adjusting plate 3 can be pushed upward, so that the adjusting plate 3 can drive the slider 22 to slide on the side surface of the slide plate 17, and the adjusting plate 3 can extend out of the groove 19 to adjust the height of the adjusting plate 3. The fixing rod 2 can be pushed to extend into the interior of the slide plate 17 to connect with the slider 22 to fix the adjusting plate 3. Starting the electric push rod 7 can push the pressing plate 4 to move and flatten the bagged fertilizer in the groove 19. When the pressing plate 4 moves downward to flatten the bagged fertilizer, the first bonding plate 11 and the second bonding plate can fit together to limit the movement of the pressing plate 4.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizers, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (5), the upper surface of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to a top plate (6), the lower surface of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (7), the output end of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (4), and the front surface and rear surface of the pressing plate (4) are both fixedly connected to a first bonding plate (11); The upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a groove (19); a slide plate (17) is fixedly connected inside the workbench (1); a slider (22) is slidably connected to the side surface of the slide plate (17); an adjustment plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the slider (22); the adjustment plate (3) is slidably connected to the groove (19); a second bonding plate (21) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the adjustment plate (3); a fixing rod (2) is embedded in the inside of the slide plate (17); and the fixing rod (2) is embedded in the slider (22).

2. A flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the blanking plate (10) is located on the left side of the groove (19).

3. The flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (8), the front surface of the mounting plate (8) is movably connected to a winding roller (20) via a bearing, the front surface of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a motor (9), and the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (20).

4. A flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizers according to claim 3, characterized in that: A winding rope (12) is connected around the side surface of the winding roller (20), and a transverse plate (14) is provided at one end of the winding rope (12) away from the winding roller (20).

5. The flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the transverse plate (14) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (16), the rear surface of the bearing plate (16) is movably connected to a movable plate (15) via a bearing, the lower surface of the movable plate (15) is fixedly connected to a support block (13), and the support block (13) is in contact with the upper surface of the transverse plate (14).

6. The flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the workbench (1) is movably connected to a box door (18) via a hinge.

7. The flattening device for producing water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (23) is provided on the front surface of the slide plate (17), and the through hole (23) is engaged and connected with the fixing rod (2).

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