Sponge winding mechanism

By designing the sponge winding mechanism, including a deviation correction device, a tension control device and an automatic deviation correction winding machine, the problems of offset and wrinkles during the sponge winding process are solved, and the sponge is smoothly winding and efficient production is achieved.

CN222592927UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11江苏金智达新材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420754710.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sponge winding equipment is prone to problems such as offset, wrinkle and uneven winding during sponge processing, resulting in uneven sponge spread and large internal stress.

Method used

A sponge winding mechanism is designed, including a bias correction device, a tension control device and an automatic bias correction winding machine. The bias correction device performs the first deviation correction through the guide roller and the bias correction roller, the tension control device performs the tension adjustment through the tensioner and the conveyor belt, the automatic bias correction winding machine performs the second deviation correction through the photoelectric bias correction controller and the guide rail, and extrusion and winding are achieved through the winding bracket.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the offset and wrinkle of the sponge during the winding process, ensures the flatness of the sponge, reduces internal stress, and improves the neatness of the winding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222592927U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel sponge winding mechanism which mainly solves the problem that in the prior art, sponge drapes due to the fact that sponge deviates when wound. According to the technical scheme, the novel sponge winding mechanism is adopted and is characterized in that the sponge sequentially passes through a deviation rectifying device, a tension control device and an automatic deviation rectifying winding machine after passing through an unwinding device, the problem is well solved through tension control, two-time deviation rectifying and extrusion winding of the sponge, and the sponge winding mechanism can be applied to the sponge winding industry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing, in particular to a sponge rolling mechanism. Background Art

[0002] As consumers' requirements for low odor and high quality of automotive interior products are increasing, the ordinary processing technology and equipment structure of automotive interior composite materials can no longer meet market demand. Therefore, it is particularly important to change the traditional process and equipment structure.

[0003] Existing sponges need to be rolled up after production, but the existing rolling equipment is not perfect. When the sponge deviates during the sponge processing, the sponge direction needs to be adjusted manually. The tension during the sponge rolling process is uneven, and the product will have internal stress, which will cause the sponge to spread unevenly and fold. In addition, the existing rolling device does not squeeze the sponge when rolling it up. Since the sponge has a certain elasticity, the rolling device will deviate when rolling the sponge, causing the sponge to be wrinkled and unevenly rolled.

[0004] Chinese patent CN 211870914U discloses a polymer waterproof coiled material backing composite system, which includes an unwinding device, a backing cloth deviation correction device, a tension control device, a flattening roller, and a three-roll calender roller; the deviation correction device includes a position detector, a deviation correction controller, a deviation correction drive actuator, an unwinding frame, and a cylindrical guide rail; the tension control device includes a tension roller, a tension sensor, a tension controller, and a magnetic powder brake; the three-roll calender roller includes a bottom roller, a middle roller, and an upper roller; the extrusion end of the extrusion die is located between the bottom roller and the middle roller. The polymer waterproof coiled material backing composite system described in the utility model can solve the problems of material deviation, uneven spreading, and uneven tension during the composite processing of the backing cloth and the polymer waterproof coiled material, but it can keep the backing cloth and the waterproof coiled material substrate from being misaligned in the width direction through the deviation correction device, but it only controls the deviation problem during the winding process, and the material after winding will still deviate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing technology has the problem that the sponge deviates when being rolled up, causing the sponge to wrinkle. A new sponge rolling mechanism is provided. The device has a deviation correction device, a tension control device, and an automatic deviation correction winding machine, which can adjust the tension and correct the deviation of the sponge, thereby reducing the deviation of the sponge and causing the sponge wrinkles.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a sponge winding mechanism, comprising a unwinding device 1, after the sponge passes through the unwinding device 1, it passes through a deviation correction device, a tension control device, and an automatic deviation correction winding machine in sequence;

[0007] The deflection correction device comprises a first guide roller 2, a second guide roller 4, a first deflection correction roller 5-1, a second deflection correction roller 5-2, a deflection correction cylinder 6 and a deflection correction controller 7 in sequence. The first guide roller 2 and the second guide roller 4 are arranged alternately up and down, the first deflection correction roller 5-1 and the second deflection correction roller 5-2 are arranged horizontally, the deflection correction controller 7 is installed on one side of the second deflection correction roller 5-2, the output end of the deflection correction controller 7 is connected to the input end of the deflection correction cylinder 6, the output end of the deflection correction cylinder 6 is connected to the first deflection correction roller 5-1 and the second deflection correction roller 5-2, and the deflection correction controller 7 controls the first deflection correction roller 5-1 and the second deflection correction roller 5-2 to move along the deflection correction roller direction through the deflection correction cylinder 6;

[0008] The tension control device comprises a first auxiliary roller 8, a tensioner 9, a second auxiliary roller 10 and a tension controller 12 in sequence. The tensioner 9 is installed directly below the middle of the first auxiliary roller 8 and the second auxiliary roller 10. The output end of the tensioner 9 is connected to the input end of the tension controller 12.

[0009] The automatic deflection correction and reeling machine comprises a photoelectric deflection correction controller 11, a conveyor belt 14, an oil cylinder 16 and four guide rails 13. A reeling bracket 15 is installed just above the middle of the conveyor belt 14. A reeling shaft that can move up and down is installed on the reeling bracket 15. The highest point of the conveyor belt 14 is flush with the highest point of the second auxiliary roller 10. The photoelectric deflection correction controller 11 is located between the conveyor belt 14 and the second auxiliary roller 10. The output end of the photoelectric deflection correction controller 11 is connected to the input end of the oil cylinder 16. The output end of the oil cylinder 16 is connected to the driving motor of the guide rail 13. The photoelectric deflection correction controller 11 controls the guide rail 13 to perform horizontal deflection correction movement through the oil cylinder 16.

[0010] The output end of the tension controller 12 is connected to the driving motor of the conveyor belt 14, and the tension controller 12 is installed at the lower end of the automatic deviation correction winder.

[0011] Furthermore, a scrap cutter 3 is installed between the first guide roller 2 and the second guide roller 4 .

[0012] Furthermore, the horizontal stroke of the guide rail 13 is 100 to 500 mm.

[0013] Furthermore, the surfaces of the first deviation-correcting roller 5 - 1 and the second deviation-correcting roller 5 - 2 are provided with bristle felt.

[0014] Furthermore, a pulley is installed at the bottom of the automatic deviation-correcting winder to facilitate movement.

[0015] Furthermore, the running direction of the conveyor belt 14 is consistent with the running direction of the sponge winding.

[0016] Furthermore, a baking device is provided between the unwinding device 1 and the deviation correcting device.

[0017] The sponge winding mechanism provided by the utility model has a correction signal sent to the correction cylinder when the correction controller detects that the sponge has deviated, and the correction cylinder controls the two correction rollers to move along the direction of the correction rollers for correction; the tension controller controls the conveying speed of the conveyor belt accordingly by sensing the speed signal input by the tensioner, and finally the belt is pulled out to the conveyor belt by the second auxiliary roller for winding, and a photoelectric correction controller is arranged between the conveyor belt and the second auxiliary roller, and the guide rail is controlled to move for the second correction by the oil cylinder, and the winding bracket is squeezed and wound by the vertical movement of the winding shaft provided thereon; in addition, the automatic correction winding machine is movable, and when the production line does not produce sponges, the automatic correction winding machine can be flexibly replaced, thereby achieving better technical effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Attached Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sponge rolling mechanism provided by the utility model

[0019] Attached Figure 1 In the figure, 1 is the unwinding device, 2 is the first guide roller, 3 is the shredder, 4 is the second guide roller, 5-1 is the first deviation-correcting roller, 5-2 is the second deviation-correcting roller, 6 is the deviation-correcting cylinder, 7 is the deviation-correcting controller, 8 is the first auxiliary roller, 9 is the tensioner, 10 is the second auxiliary roller, 11 is the photoelectric deviation-correcting controller, 12 is the tension controller, 13 is the guide rail, 14 is the conveyor belt, 15 is the winding bracket, and 16 is the oil cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] A sponge winding mechanism comprises a unwinding device 1, after the sponge passes through the unwinding device 1, it passes through a deviation correction device, a tension control device, and an automatic deviation correction winding machine in sequence;

[0023] The deflection correction device comprises a first guide roller 2, a second guide roller 4, a first deflection correction roller 5-1, a second deflection correction roller 5-2, a deflection correction cylinder 6 and a deflection correction controller 7 in sequence. The first guide roller 2 and the second guide roller 4 are arranged alternately up and down, the first deflection correction roller 5-1 and the second deflection correction roller 5-2 are arranged horizontally, the deflection correction controller 7 is installed on one side of the second deflection correction roller 5-2, the output end of the deflection correction controller 7 is connected to the input end of the deflection correction cylinder 6, the output end of the deflection correction cylinder 6 is connected to the first deflection correction roller 5-1 and the second deflection correction roller 5-2, and the deflection correction controller 7 controls the first deflection correction roller 5-1 and the second deflection correction roller 5-2 to move along the deflection correction roller direction through the deflection correction cylinder 6;

[0024] The tension control device comprises a first auxiliary roller 8, a tensioner 9, a second auxiliary roller 10 and a tension controller 12 in sequence. The tensioner 9 is installed directly below the middle of the first auxiliary roller 8 and the second auxiliary roller 10. The output end of the tensioner 9 is connected to the input end of the tension controller 12.

[0025] The automatic deflection correction and reeling machine comprises a photoelectric deflection correction controller 11, a conveyor belt 14, an oil cylinder 16 and four guide rails 13. A reeling bracket 15 is installed just above the middle of the conveyor belt 14. A reeling shaft that can move up and down is installed on the reeling bracket 15. The highest point of the conveyor belt 14 is flush with the highest point of the second auxiliary roller 10. The photoelectric deflection correction controller 11 is located between the conveyor belt 14 and the second auxiliary roller 10. The output end of the photoelectric deflection correction controller 11 is connected to the input end of the oil cylinder 16. The output end of the oil cylinder 16 is connected to the driving motor of the guide rail 13. The photoelectric deflection correction controller 11 controls the guide rail 13 to perform horizontal deflection correction movement through the oil cylinder 16.

[0026] The output end of the tension controller 12 is connected to the driving motor of the conveyor belt 14, and the tension controller 12 is installed at the lower end of the automatic deviation correction winder.

[0027] When the sponge passes through the unwinding device 1 and the baking device, the correction controller 7 performs the first correction on the sponge. The first correction is performed by the horizontal staggered movement of the first correction roller 5-1 and the second correction roller 5-2 with prickly felt on the surface. When passing through the tensioner 9, the tensioner 9 senses the speed signal and transmits it to the tension controller 12. The tension controller 12 controls the transmission speed of the conveyor belt 14 accordingly according to the input signal. Then, the sponge is kept horizontally fed to the conveyor belt 14 through the second auxiliary roller 10. The photoelectric correction controller 11 is located between the conveyor belt 14 and the second auxiliary roller 10. The photoelectric correction controller 11 controls the horizontal movement of the four guide rails 13 through the oil cylinder 16 to perform the second correction. The winding roller of the winding bracket 15 is located just above the middle of the conveyor belt 14. The winding roller of the winding bracket 15 can move vertically up and down, and moves vertically upward with the winding activity of the sponge to achieve extrusion winding.

[0028] The sponge winding mechanism provided by the utility model can adjust the tension of the sponge to avoid sponge wrinkles through two deviation corrections and a tension control device and an extrusion winding setting; the two deviation corrections effectively reduce the deviation of the sponge, achieve good technical effects, and can be used in sponge winding industrial production.

Claims

1. A sponge winding mechanism, comprising a unwinding device (1), characterized in that: After passing through the unwinding device (1), the sponge passes through the deviation correction device, the tension control device, and the automatic deviation correction rewinding machine in sequence; The deflection correction device comprises, in sequence, a first guide roller (2), a second guide roller (4), a first deflection correction roller (5-1), a second deflection correction roller (5-2), a deflection correction cylinder (6) and a deflection correction controller (7); the first guide roller (2) and the second guide roller (4) are arranged alternately up and down; the first deflection correction roller (5-1) and the second deflection correction roller (5-2) are arranged horizontally; the deflection correction controller (7) is installed on one side of the second deflection correction roller (5-2); the output end of the deflection correction controller (7) is connected to the input end of the deflection correction cylinder (6); the output end of the deflection correction cylinder (6) is connected to the first deflection correction roller (5-1) and the second deflection correction roller (5-2); the deflection correction controller (7) controls the first deflection correction roller (5-1) and the second deflection correction roller (5-2) to move along the deflection correction roller direction through the deflection correction cylinder (6); The tension control device comprises, in sequence, a first auxiliary roller (8), a tensioner (9), a second auxiliary roller (10) and a tension controller (12); the tensioner (9) is installed directly below the middle of the first auxiliary roller (8) and the second auxiliary roller (10); the output end of the tensioner (9) is connected to the input end of the tension controller (12); The automatic deflection correction and winding machine comprises a photoelectric deflection correction controller (11), a conveyor belt (14), an oil cylinder (16) and four guide rails (13). A winding bracket (15) is installed just above the middle of the conveyor belt (14). A winding shaft that can move up and down is installed on the winding bracket (15). The highest point of the conveyor belt (14) is flush with the highest point of the second auxiliary roller (10). The photoelectric deflection correction controller (11) is located between the conveyor belt (14) and the second auxiliary roller (10). The output end of the photoelectric deflection correction controller (11) is connected to the input end of the oil cylinder (16). The output end of the oil cylinder (16) is connected to the driving motor of the guide rail (13). The photoelectric deflection correction controller (11) controls the guide rail (13) through the oil cylinder (16) to perform horizontal deflection correction movement. The output end of the tension controller (12) is connected to the driving motor of the conveyor belt (14), and the tension controller (12) is installed at the lower end of the automatic deviation correction and winding machine.

2. The sponge rolling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scrap material cutter (3) is installed between the first guide roller (2) and the second guide roller (4).

3. The sponge rolling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal stroke of the guide rail (13) is 100-500 mm.

4. The sponge rolling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first deviation-correcting roller (5-1) and the second deviation-correcting roller (5-2) are provided with bristle felt.

5. The sponge rolling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the automatic deviation-correcting winder is provided with a pulley for easy movement.

6. The sponge rolling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The running direction of the conveyor belt (14) is consistent with the running direction of the sponge winding.

7. The sponge rolling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baking device is also provided between the unwinding device (1) and the deviation correcting device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polymer waterproof roll backing composite system

    CN211870914U